Language:
German
Year of publication:
2001
Titel der Quelle:
Archiv für Kulturgeschichte
Angaben zur Quelle:
83,2 (2001) 331-376
Keywords:
Schöpf, Joseph Anton
;
Jews
;
Jews History 1800-2000
;
Antisemitism History 1800-2000
Abstract:
Traces attitudes to folk costume as expressed in Salzburg journals at the turn of the 19th century, during the 1848 revolution, and at the turn of the 20th century, and their relationship to social attitudes and ethnic identity. In parallel, traces attitudes to Jews; they were banned from Salzburg until their emancipation in 1867. Thereafter, there was tension between their acceptance, with pressure for assimilation (expressed, inter alia, by their adoption of folk costume) on the one hand, and their growing exclusion and isolation on the other. Soon after the Anschluss in 1938, Jews were forbidden to wear folk costume. Pp. 353-360 trace the development of the priest Josef Anton Schoepf, editor of a Salzburg Catholic periodical and professor of ecclesiastical history and law at the University of Salzburg, from conventional anti-Jewish prejudice to militant opposition to antisemitism; he was one of the few prominent churchmen active in the Austrian Verein zur Abwehr des Antisemitismus.
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