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  • SUB Hamburg  (1,246)
  • Center for Research on Antisemitism  (697)
  • History  (1,811)
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  • 1
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1967-
    Series Statement: Publications of the Institute of the History of Medicine / The Johns Hopkins University ...
    Series Statement: series 1
    Keywords: Medicine ; History ; Jewish physicians ; Jews ; Medicine ; Medicine ; Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Medizin
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  • 2
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: 24 cm
    Year of publication: 1989-
    DDC: 272/.2/0985
    Keywords: Inquisition ; Peru ; Lima Region ; Catholic Church ; Peru ; Lima Region ; History ; Lima Region (Peru) ; Church history ; Lima ; Inquisition ; Geschichte 1570-1696
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 3
    ISBN: 0814793568
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2001-
    DDC: 940/.04924
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews ; Europe ; History ; Jews ; Africa, North ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Europe ; History, Local ; Africa, North ; History, Local ; Wörterbuch ; Juden ; Jüdische Gemeinde ; Geschichte
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  • 4
    Language: German
    Year of publication: 1908-
    Keywords: Jews ; History ; Philosophy, Jewish ; Jewish scholars ; Germany ; Biography ; Judaism ; History ; Jüdische Literatur
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Lodzsh : Farlag "Dos Naye Lebn" | Łodż : Nakładem "Dos Naje Łebn"
    Title: דאס בוך פון גבורה ב. מארק ; הילע געצייכנט פון קינסטלער יצחק הייזמאן
    Author, Corporation: מרק, בר 1908-1966
    Author, Corporation: רייזמאן, יצחק
    Publisher: לאָדזש : פארלאג דאס נייע לעבן
    Language: Yiddish
    Year of publication: 1947-
    Keywords: World War, 1939-1945 Jewish resistance ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Warsaw Ghetto Uprising (Warsaw, Poland : 1943) ; World War (1939-1945) ; Poland ; Warsaw ; History ; Warsaw (Poland) History Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, 1943
    Note: Vol. 1 was published in another edition in Moscow in 1947 , In hebräischer Schrift, jiddisch
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9789004265158
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2014-
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture volume 44
    DDC: 340.5/8
    Keywords: Jews Sources Legal status, laws, etc 18th century ; History ; Rabbinical courts Sources History 18th century ; Court records Sources History 18th century ; Quelle ; Metz ; Jüdisches Recht ; Gericht ; Protokollbuch
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionRabbinic court records : law and historical narrative in the eighteenth century -- Communal autonomy and rabbinic jurisdiction -- Legal acculturation and its broader social foundations -- Overlapping jurisdictions: between legal centralism and legal pluralism -- Women, family, and property -- Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Leiden [u.a.] : Brill
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2009-
    Series Statement: Studies in medieval and Reformation traditions ...
    Series Statement: Converso and Morisco studies ...
    DDC: 946/.004924
    Keywords: Marranos Congresses History ; Moriscos Congresses History ; Conversion Congresses Christianity ; History ; Religious tolerance Congresses History ; Christianity Congresses History ; Nationalism Congresses History ; Spain Congresses Church history ; Spain Congresses Ethnic relations ; Spain Congresses History Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516 ; Spain Congresses History House of Austria, 1516-1700 ; Konferenzschrift 2010 ; Spanien ; Morisken ; Marranen
    Note: Includes index
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2002-
    DDC: 940.531809224793
    Keywords: Jews Registers ; Lithuania ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Registers of dead ; Lithuania ; Jews Sources ; History ; 20th century ; Lithuania ; Lithuania Registers ; Quelle ; Verzeichnis ; Litauen ; Juden ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte 1941-1945
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Pittsburgh, Pa. : Pickwick Press | Eugene, Or : Pickwick Publications, an imprint of Wipf and Stock Publishers
    Show associated volumes/articles
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1977-
    Series Statement: Pittsburgh theological monograph series ...
    DDC: 296'.094
    Keywords: Judaism ; History ; Medieval and early modern period, 425-1789 ; Judaism ; Relations ; Europe ; Civilization ; 16th century ; Europe ; Civilization ; 17th century ; Judaism ; Italy ; Judaism ; Netherlands ; Judaism ; Great Britain
    Note: Nachdrucke von Band 3 mit abweichender Verlagsangabe: Pickwick Publications, an imprint of Wipf and Stock Publishers
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9004103724
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1996-
    Series Statement: Religions in the Graeco-Roman world
    DDC: 296/.09/01
    Keywords: Judaism ; History ; To 70 A.D ; Jews ; History ; To 70 A.D ; Middle East ; Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Judaistik ; Geschichte ; Jahwe ; Kult
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  • 11
    Language: German
    Year of publication: 1963-
    Keywords: Jews ; Rhine River Valley ; History ; Sources ; Bibliography ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Rhein-Gebiet ; Judentum ; Kultur ; Geschichte
    Note: Bd. "Fazit" erschien beim Wallraf-Richartz-Museum, Köln
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  • 12
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1992-
    Uniform Title: Moreshet Sefarad 〈engl.〉
    DDC: 946/.004924
    Keywords: Jews ; Spain ; Intellectual life ; Sephardim ; Intellectual life ; Jews ; Spain ; History ; Spain ; Ethnic relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sephardim ; Spanien ; Juden ; Geschichte 500-1492
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1985-
    Series Statement: Cambidge commentaries on writings of the Jewish and Christian world 200 BC to AD 200 ...
    DDC: 880.9'8924
    Keywords: Greek ; Jewish ; History and criticism ; Judaism ; History ; Pre-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D. ; Hellenistisch-jüdische Literatur
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781032583372 , 1032583371 , 9781032583013 , 1032583010
    Language: English
    Pages: 270 Seiten
    Edition: First
    Year of publication: 2024
    Series Statement: Studies in contemporary antisemitism
    Parallel Title: Online version Herf, Jeffrey Three faces of antisemitism
    Keywords: Antisemitism / History / 21st century ; Antisemitism / History / 20th century ; Germany / Politics and government / 1945- ; Europe / Politics and government / 1945- ; Nazi propaganda / Arab countries / History / 20th century ; Antisemitism / Arab countries / History / 20th century ; Left-wing extremists / History / 21st century ; Right-wing extremists / History / 21st century ; Islamic fundamentalism / History / 21st century ; Antisémitisme / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Antisémitisme / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Europe / Politique et gouvernement / 1945- ; Extrémistes de gauche / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Extrémistes de droite / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Intégrisme islamique / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Antisemitism ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Left-wing extremists ; Nazi propaganda ; Politics and government ; Right-wing extremists ; Arab countries ; Europe ; Germany ; Since 1900 ; History
    Abstract: "Three Faces of Antisemitism examines the three primary forms of antisemitism as they emerged in modern and contemporary Germany, and then in other countries. Essays draw on the author's historical scholarship over the years on the form antisemitism assumed on the far right in Weimar and Nazi Germany, in the Communist regime in East Germany, and in the West German radical left, and in Islamist organizations during World War II and the Holocaust, and afterwards in the Middle East. The resurgence of antisemitism since the attacks of September 11, 2001 has origins in the ideas, events and circumstances in Europe and the Middle East in the half century from the 1920s to the 1970s. This book covers the period since 1945 when neo-Nazism was on the fringes of Western and world politics, and the persistence of antisemitism took place primarily when its leftist and Islamist forms combined antisemitism with anti-Zionism in attacks on the state of Israel. The collection includes recent essays of commentary that draw attention to the simultaneous presence of antisemitism's three faces. While scholarship on the antisemitism of the Nazi regime and the Holocaust remains crucial, the scholarly, intellectual and political effort to fight antisemitism in our times requires examination of antisemitism's leftist and Islamist forms as well. This book will be of interest to scholars researching antisemitism, racism, conspiracy theories, the far right, the far left, and Islamism"--
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9781990823107
    Language: English
    Pages: 192 Seiten , XVI, 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Online version Slayton, Philip Antisemitism
    DDC: 305.892/4009
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Judentum ; Identität ; Antisemitismus ; Antisemitism / History ; Identity politics ; Antisemitism ; Identity politics ; History ; Antisemitismus ; Judentum ; Identität ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This startling exploration of the past and present of antisemitism starts with the surprisingly complex basics: What is a Jew? What is antisemitism? Why does it happen? Author Philip Slayton looks at the very different experiences of Jews in Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, and America, and the longstanding tensions between Jews and Muslims, and Jews and Christians. He examines the Holocaust, which brought the fight against antisemitism to new heights, and Zionism, which has set the fight back immeasurably. The role of media and particularly social media in spreading antisemitism is scrutinized. Identity Politics is found to have sidelined Jews in favor of other historically oppressed populations. All of which leads to a provocative conclusion: we need to quit worrying so much about antisemitism in the form of incivility, conspiracy theories, and Holocaust denial, and concentrate on expressions that are organized, institutionalized, and violent."--
    Note: Includes index
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9798887191560 , 9798887191553
    Language: English
    Pages: 111 Seiten , Illustrationen (teilweise farbig)
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Antisemitismus ; Antisemitism / History ; Jews / Persecutions ; Antisemitism ; Jews / Persecutions ; History ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "The 7 Deadly Myths traces antisemitism from its earliest origins to the present day and uncovers the dangerous conspiracy theories that have corrupted reasoning and led people and nations to diabolical acts. Exploring some of the most significant events in history and uncovering little-known villains, this book answers the questions of how antisemitism takes hold, how it is transmitted and how it inspires violence to the present day. Written in a clear and compelling style, The 7 Deadly Myths is essential to understanding why this ancient hatred continues to plague society, inspiring pop stars, athletes and demagogues alike. It is a crucial resource for policy makers, students and the reading public seeking to understand racism and how it can be stopped"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Myth 1 : The Blood Libel -- Myth 2 : Christ-Killers -- Myth 3 : Global Domination -- Myth 4 : Chosen -- Myth 5 : Money -- Myth 6 : Dual Loyalties -- Myth 7 : Oppressed to Oppressors
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9780888442307 , 0888442300
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 193 Seiten, 24 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln , Illustrationen
    Edition: Issued also in electronic format
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Studies and texts 230
    Series Statement: Judaism in the medieval and early modern world 2
    Series Statement: Studies and texts
    Series Statement: Judaism in the medieval and early modern world
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Olszowy-Schlanger, Judith Learning Hebrew in medieval England
    DDC: 492.4/5094209022
    Keywords: Longleat House (Warminster, England) ; Revelation of Purgatory ; To 1500 ; Hebrew language, Medieval Early works to 1800 Grammar ; Study and teaching ; Christian Hebraists History To 1500 ; Manuscripts, Hebrew History To 1500 ; Christian Hebraists ; Manuscripts, Hebrew ; Early works ; History ; England
    Abstract: "Scholars in England in the Middle Ages understood the value of studying languages and their grammar, and the Hebrew language was theologically relevant and ideologically potent. Because it was difficult to procure Hebrew bibles, dictionaries and grammar manuals, some Christian scholars created their own manuals and textbooks with the help of Jewish teachers. This volume presents an edition, facsimile, and analysis of one such learning tool, a succinct Hebrew grammar written in Hebrew, Latin, and Anglo-Norman French in England in the thirteenth century."--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Manuscript: Its Structure, Texts and Scribes -- The Longleat House Grammar and Hebrew Scholarship at Ramsey Abbey -- The Longleat House Grammar and Different Linguistic Approaches to Hebrew in Medieval England -- The Edition of the Longleat House Grammar -- Contents and Sources of the Longleat House Grammar.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Issued also in electronic format , Text chiefly in English; some text in Hebrew and Latin
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9789004540651
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 310 Seiten , Illustrationen, Notenbeispiele, Karten
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Yearbook of the Research Centre for German and Austrian exile studies volume 22 (2023)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Music and exile
    DDC: 780.89/924094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Music Social aspects 20th century ; History ; National socialism and music History 20th century ; Music History and criticism 20th century ; Jews Migrations ; Jews Music ; History and criticism ; Jewish composers Social conditions 20th century ; Jewish refugees Social conditions 20th century ; Expatriate musicians Social conditions 20th century ; Europe Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; United States Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Australia Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; China Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Neue Musik ; Auswanderung ; Musiksoziologie ; Nationalsozialismus ; Deutschland ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Exil ; Komponist ; Juden ; Musik ; Spoliansky, Mischa 1898-1985 ; Goldschmidt, Berthold 1903-1996 ; Granichstaedten, Bruno 1879-1944
    Abstract: "How did exiled musicians from Germany and Austria, who reached safety at Kitchener Camp in Britain, find themselves in an Australian internment camp in New South Wales in 1940? What were the institutions that helped Jewish refugee musicians survive in wartime Shanghai? What happened to Austrian musicians who were trapped in the Netherlands after the German occupation? These and other questions, and the larger stories they refer to, form the compelling content of this book. Other topics include the struggle of the Vienna operetta composers Granichstaedten and Katscher in USA, the relationship of émigré composer Berthold Goldschmidt to his native Hamburg and the reception of his 'exile opera' Beatrice Cenci. Studies of Mischa Spoliansky's music for the movie Mr. Emmanuel (1944) and Franz Reizenstein's radio opera Anna Kraus form part of the fourteen essays on exile musical history in Britain, Europe, USA, Australia and the Far East, based on cutting edge archival research and interviews by leading scholars"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Music and Exile : From 1933 to the Present Day / Malcolm Miller and Jutta Raab Hansen -- The Musical Identity of the Austrian Exile / Michael Haas -- An Ambiguous Story - Austrian Music Exile in the Netherlands / Primavera Driessen Gruber -- Vom Kitchener Camp in australische Wüstenlager : Der Weg jüdischer Exil-Musiker über Grossbritannien nach Down Under / Albrecht Dümling -- Creation of Jobs, Union Work and Cooperation : The Institutionalisation of Musical Life by the European Jewish Artist Society, the Shanghai Musicians Association, and the Association of Jewish Precentors in the Shanghai Exile, 1938-49 / Sophie Fetthauer -- 'A State of Crass Ideological Confusion' : Avant-Garde Music and Antisemitism in the Free German League of Culture / Florian Scheding -- 'Almost as Impressive as Its Legacy in the Visual Arts' : Ben Uri Art Society and Music in Exile, 1931-60 / Rachel Dickson -- Goldschmidt and Hamburg / Peter Petersen -- Preisgekrönt und doch kein Glück? Anmerkungen zu Berthold Goldschmidts Belcanto-Oper Beatrice Cenci / Barbara Busch -- 'A Place of Refuge in Your Arms' : Reizenstein's Anna Kraus as Holocaust Opera / Malcolm Miller -- Von grossen Erfolgen in der Zwischenkriegszeit zu relativer Vergessenheit : Die Komponisten Bruno Granichstaedten und Robert Katscher im Exil / Hanja Dämon -- Encounters with the Émigré Experience : Discovering the Chamber Music and Songs of Peter Gellhorn / Norbert Meyn -- Visits in Four Cities : Stations in the Musical and Familial Life of the Song Composer Max Kowalski (1882-1956) / Nils Neubert -- Der österreichische Musiker Ferdinand Rauter als Musiktherapeut in Camphill bei Aberdeen in Schottland (1945 bis 1947) / Jutta Raab Hansen -- Mischa Spoliansky's Music for the Movie Mr. Emmanuel (1944) / Jörg Thunecke.
    Note: Includes index , Articles in English and German
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    London : Oneworld Academic
    ISBN: 9780861546329
    Language: English
    Pages: 404 Seiten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Husain Ibn-Ali ; McMahon, Arthur H. ; Geschichte 1914-1939 ; Außenpolitik ; Palästina ; Großbritannien ; McMahon, Henry / Sir / 1862-1949 / Correspondence ; Ḥusayn ibn ʻAlī / King of Hejaz / 1853?-1931 / Correspondence ; Jewish-Arab relations / History / 1917-1948 ; Palestine / History / 1917-1948 ; Ḥusayn ibn ʻAlī / King of Hejaz / 1853?-1931 ; Jewish-Arab relations ; Middle East / Palestine ; 1917-1948 ; History ; Personal correspondence ; McMahon, Arthur H. 1862-1949 ; Husain Ibn-Ali I. Hedschas, König 1853-1931 ; Großbritannien ; Palästina ; Außenpolitik ; Geschichte 1914-1939
    Abstract: "In this eye-opening book, Peter Shambrook delves into the secret correspondence between the British High Commissioner in Egypt, Sir Henry McMahon, and the Sharif of Mecca during the First World War. McMahon promised the Sharif an independent Arab state, including Palestine, after the war, in exchange for his alliance with Britain against the Ottomans. But what happened next changed the course of history. Despite the promises made, two years later Lloyd George's government declared that Palestine would be for the global Jewish community. Shambrook's meticulous analysis of official records and private papers reveals the behind-the-scenes machinations that led to this betrayal of the Arabs and exposes how successive British governments blocked the publication of the Sharif and McMahon's correspondence. Presenting compelling evidence, Shambrook debunks the myth perpetuated by Britain and pro-Zionist historians that Palestine was never part of the lands guaranteed to the Sharif. He lays bare the truth and its devastating consequences, which have reverberated throughout the decades-long conflict in the Middle East. Shockingly, no British government has launched an impartial investigation into this matter or officially acknowledged its betrayal of the Palestinian people. This definitive work is a must-read for anyone interested in the history of the Israel-Palestine conflict, revealing a hidden chapter of British deceit and shedding light on the ongoing tensions in the region."
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  • 20
    Book
    Book
    New Brunswick, Camden : Rutgers University Press
    ISBN: 9780813576091 , 9780813576107
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 321 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Key words in Jewish studies volume 10
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2022 ; Zionism / History ; Land settlement / Palestine ; HISTORY / Asia / General ; Land settlement ; Zionism ; Middle East / Palestine ; History ; Palästina ; Zionismus ; Siedlung ; Geschichte 1800-2022
    Abstract: "Emotion lies at the heart of all national movements, and Zionism is no exception. For those who identify as a Zionist, the word connotates liberation and redemption, uniqueness and vulnerability. Yet for many, Zionism is a source of distaste if not disgust, and those who reject it are no less passionate than those who embrace it. The power of such emotions helps explain why a word originally associated with territorial aspiration has survived for so many years after the establishment of the Israeli State. Zionism: An Emotional State expertly demonstrates how the energy propelling the Zionist project originates from bundles of feelings whose elements have varied in volume, intensity, and durability across space and time. Beginning with an original typology of Zionism and a new take on its relationship to colonialism, Penslar then examines the emotions that have shaped Zionist sensibilities and practices over the course of the movement's history. The resulting portrait of Zionism reconfigures how we understand Jewish Identity amidst continuing debates on the role of nationalism in the modern world"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Terms of debate. 1 Staging Zionism -- Part II. State of the question. 2. Zionism as colonialism -- Part III. In a new key -- 3. Zionism to 1948: passion and solidarity -- 4. Zionism since 1948: a great romance -- 5. Zionism and the international community: from gratitude to betrayal -- 6. Hating Zionism
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  • 21
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    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503632912
    Language: English
    Pages: 103 Seiten , 26 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Stanford studies in Jewish history and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1940-1945 ; Zwangsarbeit ; Flüchtlingslager ; Judenvernichtung ; Marokko ; Algerien ; Jewish refugees / Africa, North / History / 20th century / Comic books, strips, etc ; Internment camps / Africa, North / History / 20th century / Comic books, strips, etc ; Forced labor / Africa, North / History / 20th century / Comic books, strips, etc ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Africa, North / Comic books, strips, etc ; World War, 1939-1945 / Jews / Africa, North / Comic books, strips, etc ; Forced labor ; Internment camps ; Jewish refugees ; Jews ; North Africa ; 1900-1999 ; Graphic novels ; Comics (Graphic works) ; Graphic novels ; History ; Graphic novels ; Comic ; Marokko ; Algerien ; Flüchtlingslager ; Zwangsarbeit ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte 1940-1945
    Abstract: "In this gripping graphic novel, a Jewish journalist encounters an extension of the horrors of the Holocaust in North Africa. In the lead-up to World War II, the rising tide of fascism and antisemitism in Europe foreshadowed Hitler's genocidal campaign against Jews. But the horrors of the Holocaust were not limited to the concentration camps of Europe: antisemitic terror spread through Vichy French imperial channels to France's colonies in North Africa, where in the forced labor camps of Algeria and Morocco, Jews and other "undesirables" faced brutal conditions and struggled to survive in an unforgiving landscape quite unlike Europe. In this richly historical graphic novel, historian Aomar Boum and illustrator Nadjib Berber take us inside this lesser-known side of the traumas wrought by the Holocaust by following one man's journey as a Holocaust refugee.
    Abstract: Hans Frank is a Jewish journalist covering politics in Berlin, who grows increasingly uneasy as he witnesses the Nazi Party consolidate power and decides to flee Germany. Through connections with a transnational network of activists organizing against fascism and anti-Semitism, Hans ultimately lands in French Algeria, where days after his arrival, the Vichy regime designates all foreign Jews as "undesirables" and calls for their internment. On his way to Morocco, he is detained by Vichy authorities and interned first at Le Vernet, then later transported to different camps in the deserts of Morocco and Algeria. With memories of his former life as a political journalist receding like a dream, Hans spends the next year and a half in forced labor camps, hearing the stories of others whose lives have been upended by violence and war.
    Abstract: Through bold, historically inflected illustrations that convey the tension of the coming war and the grimness of the Vichy camps, Aomar Boum and Nadjib Berber capture the experiences of thousands of refugees through the fictional Hans, chronicling how the traumas of the Holocaust extended far beyond the borders of Europe"--
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9780253064950 , 9780253064967
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 391 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarzweiß)
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: The modern jewish experience
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cramsey, Sarah A., 19XX - Uprooting the diaspora
    DDC: 305.892/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: World Jewish Congress ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews Identity ; Jews Identity ; Jews Migrations 20th century ; History ; Jewish nationalism History 20th century ; Jewish diaspora ; HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century / Holocaust ; HISTORY / Jewish ; HISTORY / Holocaust ; Europäische Geschichte ; Holocaust ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Jewish Studies ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Soziale Gruppen: religiöse Gemeinschaften ; The Holocaust ; Eastern Europe ; Osteuropa ; Polen ; Juden ; Geschichte 1936-1945 ; Tschechoslowakei ; Juden ; Geschichte 1936-1945
    Abstract: "In Uprooting the Diaspora, Sarah Cramsey explores how the Jewish citizens rooted in interwar Poland and Czechoslovakia became the ideal citizenry for a post-World War II Jewish state in the Middle East. She asks, how did new interpretations of Jewish belonging emerge and gain support amongst Jewish and non-Jewish decision makers exiled from wartime east central Europe and the powerbrokers surrounding them? Usually, the creation of the State of Israel is cast as a story that begins with Herzl and is brought to fulfillment by the Holocaust. To reframe this trajectory, Cramsey draws on a vast array of historical sources to examine what she calls a "transnational conversation" carried out by a small but influential coterie of Allied statesmen, diplomats in international organizations, and Jewish leaders who decided that the overall disentangling of populations in postwar east central Europe demanded the simultaneous intellectual and logistical embrace of a Jewish homeland in Palestine as a territorial nationalist project. Uprooting the Diaspora slows down the chronology between 1936 and 1946 to show how individuals once invested in multi-ethnic visions of diasporic Jewishness within east central Europe came to define Jewishness primarily in ethnic terms. This revolution in thinking about Jewish belonging combined with a sweeping change in international norms related to population transfers and accelerated, deliberate postwar work on the ground in the region to further uproot Czechoslovak and Polish Jews from their prewar homes"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Rooted: A Contingent Look at Polish Jews in the Late 1930s -- In Exile: Debating Postwar Plans during an Uprooted Present, 1940-1943 -- Negating This Diaspora: The World Jewish Congress and the Prioritization of Postwar Life in Palestine, 1942-1944 -- Uncertain Citizenship: Anxious Postwar Returns to East Central Europe, 1945-1946 -- Uprooted: The "Miraculous" Remnant of Polish Jews Who Survived in the Soviet Union and Their Postwar Migrations -- Conclusion: Postwar Life Is Elsewhere.
    Note: Enthält Literaturhinweise und einen Index , Zielgruppe: 5PGJ, Bezug zu Juden und jüdischen Gruppen
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Madison, Wisconsin : The University of Wisconsin Press
    ISBN: 9780299342401
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVI, 418 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Porträts
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: George l. Mosse series in the history of European culture, sexuality, and ideas
    Keywords: Mosse, George L. ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Deutschland ; Mosse, George L. / (George Lachmann) / 1918-1999 ; Europe / Historiography ; Germany / Historiography ; Europe / History / 20th century ; Mosse, George L. / (George Lachmann) / 1918-1999 ; Historiography ; Europe ; Germany ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mosse, George L. 1918-1999 ; Deutschland ; Geschichtsschreibung
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
    ISBN: 9781527594654
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 650 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Porträts (teilweise farbig) , 21 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Keywords: Geschichte 1946-1949 ; Internierungslager ; Juden ; Flüchtling ; Zypern ; Noncitizen detention centers / Cyprus / History / 20th century ; World War, 1939-1945 / Refugees / Cyprus ; Jewish refugees / Cyprus / History / 20th century ; Arab-Israeli conflict / 1948-1967 ; Palestine / History / 1929-1948 ; Great Britain / Colonies / Asia / Administration ; Arab-Israeli conflict ; British colonies ; Colonies / Administration ; Jewish refugees ; Noncitizen detention centers ; Refugees ; Asia ; Cyprus ; Middle East / Palestine ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Zypern ; Internierungslager ; Juden ; Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1946-1949
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Seal Press, Hachette Book Group
    ISBN: 9781541601949 , 1541601947
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 239 pages , 25 cm
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2023
    Keywords: Antisemitism / United States / History / 21st century ; Jews / United States / Social conditions / 21st century ; Jews / United States / Identity ; Discrimination / United States / Social conditions / 21st century ; United States / Race relations / History / 21st century ; Antisémitisme / États-Unis / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Juifs / États-Unis / Conditions sociales / 21e siècle ; Juifs / États-Unis / Identité ; États-Unis / Relations raciales / Histoire / 21e siècle ; HISTORY / Asia / General ; Antisemitism ; Jews / Identity ; Jews / Social conditions ; Race relations ; United States ; 2000-2099 ; History
    Abstract: "Rabbi Diana Fersko is used to having difficult conversations with members of her congregation about how the rise is antisemitism is affecting their lives, from the threat of violence to microaggressions and identity denial. In We Need to Talk About Antisemitism, she gives us the tools we need to understand the state of antisemitism today. Unpacking the origins of the most prominent conspiracy theories about the Jewish people, Rabbi Fersko shows how antisemitism enters our public discourse in sometimes obvious but often incredibly subtle ways. Calling on Jews and non-Jews alike, she teaches us how to speak up against hate--and counter it with a message of solidarity and hope."--Dust jacket flap
    Description / Table of Contents: We need to talk about antisemitism -- We need to talk about microaggressions -- We need to talk about Christianity -- We need to talk about the holocaust -- We need to talk about race -- We need to talk about Israel -- We need to talk about accountability -- We need to talk about the future
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    [S.l.] : INTERLINK PUBLISHING GRP
    ISBN: 1623717744 , 9781623717742
    Language: English
    Pages: 128 pages , illustrations (black and white, and colour), maps , 20 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Interlink illustrated histories
    Keywords: Antisemitism / History ; Antisemitism ; History
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9780691242583
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 389 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Teter, Magda, 1970 - Christian supremacy
    DDC: 261.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Christianity and antisemitism History ; Racism Religious aspects ; Christianity ; History ; White supremacy movements Religious aspects ; White supremacy movements ; White supremacy movements ; USA ; Christentum ; Weiße ; Vorherrschaft ; Antisemitismus ; Rassismus
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 9781469675442
    Language: English
    Pages: 239 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 940.5318082
    Keywords: Jüdin ; Eheschließung ; Soldat ; Braut ; Militär ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Kanada ; World War, 1939-1945 / Women / Europe ; Holocaust survivors / Marriage ; Jewish women in the Holocaust ; War brides / United States / History / 20th century ; War brides / Canada / History / 20th century ; War brides / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Intercountry marriage / History / 20th century ; Jews / Migrations ; Jewish women in the Holocaust ; Jews / Migrations ; War brides ; Women ; Canada ; Europe ; Great Britain ; United States ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Kanada ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Soldat ; Militär ; Eheschließung ; Braut ; Jüdin
    Abstract: "Facing the harrowing task of rebuilding a life in the wake of the Holocaust, many Jewish survivors, community and religious leaders, and Allied soldiers viewed marriage between Jewish women and military personnel as a way to move forward after unspeakable loss. Proponents believed that these unions were more than just a ticket out of war-torn Europe: they would help the Jewish people repopulate after the attempted annihilation of European Jewry. Historian Robin Judd, whose grandmother survived the Holocaust and married an American soldier after liberation, introduces us to the Jewish women who lived through genocide and went on to wed American, Canadian, and British military personnel after the war. She offers an intimate portrait of how these unions emerged and developed-from meeting and courtship to marriage and immigration to life in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom-and shows how they helped shape the postwar world by touching thousands of lives, including those of the chaplains who officiated their weddings, the Allied authorities whose policy decisions structured the couples' fates, and the bureaucrats involved in immigration and acculturation. The stories Judd tells are at once heartbreaking and restorative, and she vividly captures how the exhilaration of the brides' early romances coexisted with survivor's guilt, grief, and apprehension at the challenges of starting a new life in a new land."
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780253065216 , 9780253065223
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 252 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: German Jewish cultures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Meola, David A. "We will never yield"
    DDC: 053.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1815-1848 ; Jews Press coverage 19th century ; History ; Jewish journalists History 19th century ; Jews Intellectual life 19th century ; Jews Emancipation 19th century ; History ; Juden ; Presse ; Vormärz ; HISTORY / Europe / Germany ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Baden
    Abstract: "How did German Jews present their claims for equality to everyday Germans in the first half of the nineteenth century? We Will Never Yield offers the first English-language study of the role of the German press in the fight for Jewish agency and participation during the 1840s. David Meola explores how the German press became a key venue for public debates over Jewish emancipation; religious, educational, and occupational reforms; and the role of Jews in German civil society, even against a background of escalating violence against the Jews in Germany, We Will Never Yield sheds light on the struggle for equality by German Jews in the 1840s and demonstrates the value of this type of archival source of Jewish voices that has been previously underappreciated by historians of Jewish history"--
    Note: Enthält Literaturangaben und einen Index
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  • 30
    Title: דפוס ראשון מהדורת התלמוד הירושלמי ונציה רפ״ג 1523 וראשית הדפוס העברי יעקב צ׳ מאיר
    Author, Corporation: מאיר, יעקב צ 1984-
    Publisher: ירושלים : הוצאת ספרים ע״ש י״ל מאגנס, האוניברסיטה העברית
    ISBN: 9789657790557 , 9657790557
    Language: Hebrew
    Pages: 265 Seiten , Illustrationen, Faksimiles, Tafeln , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Meḥkar ṿe-ʿiyun
    Keywords: Talmud Yerushalmi Publication and distribution ; Talmud Yerushalmi Versions ; Talmud Yerushalmi Manuscripts, Hebrew ; Talmud Yerushalmi History ; Talmud Yerushalmi ; 1500-1599 ; Printing, Hebrew History 16th century ; Printing, Hebrew ; Printing, Hebrew History 16th century ; Printers History 16th century ; Manuscripts, Hebrew ; Printing, Hebrew ; History ; Italy - Venice
    Note: Includes bibliographic references (pages 231-255) and index
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781487541248 , 9781487541231
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Edition: Issued also in electronic format
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: German and European studies 43
    Series Statement: German and European studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Huebel, Sebastian Fighter, worker, and family man
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Huebel, Sebastian Fighter, worker, and family man
    DDC: 305.892/4043
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1933-1941 ; Jewish men History 20th century ; Gender identity History 20th century ; Masculinity History 20th century ; Marginality, Social History 20th century ; Jews Identity 20th century ; History ; Jews History 1933-1945 ; Drittes Reich ; Ausgrenzung ; Geschlechtsidentität ; Randgruppe ; Germany History 1933-1945 ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Unsoldierly Men? German Jews and Military Masculinity -- The Question of Race and Sex: Jewish Men and Race Defilement -- Work until the End? Jewish Men and the Question of Employment -- Double Burden? Jewish Husbands and Fathers -- Outside the KZ: Jewish Masculinities and the Rise of Nazi Violence -- Inside the KZ: Jewish Masculinities in Prewar Nazi Concentration Camps.
    Abstract: "When the Nazis came to power, they used various strategies to expel German Jews from social, cultural, and economic life. Fighter, Worker, and Family Man focuses on the gendered experiences and discrimination that German-Jewish men faced between 1933 and 1941. Sebastian Huebel argues that Jewish men's gender identities, intersecting with categories of ethnicity, race, class, and age, underwent a profound process of marginalization that destabilized their accustomed ways of performing masculinity. At the same time, in their attempts to sustain their conceptions of masculinity these men maintained agency and developed coping strategies that prevented their full-scale emasculation. Huebel draws on a rich archive of diaries, letters, and autobiographies to interpret the experiences of these men, focusing on their roles as soldiers and protectors, professionals and breadwinners, and parents and husbands. Fighter, Worker, and Family Man sheds light on how the Nazis sought to emasculate Jewish men through propaganda, the law, and violence, and how in turn German-Jewish men were able to defy emasculation and adapt--at least temporarily--to their marginalized status as men."--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 213-233) and index , Issued also in electronic format.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9780691227986
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (560 p.) , 10 halftones, 4 maps
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Princeton Readings in Religions 11
    Keywords: Jews Biography ; Judaism Works to 1900 ; Judaism Sources Customs and practices ; History ; Judaism Sources History Medieval and early modern period, 425-1789 ; Judaism History Medieval and early modern period, 425-1789 ; Women in Judaism Sources History ; RELIGION / Judaism / History
    Abstract: This collection of original materials provides a sweeping view of medieval and early modern Jewish ritual and religious practice. Including such diverse texts as ritual manuals, legal codes, mystical books, autobiographical writings, folk literature, and liturgical poetry, it testifies to the enormous variety of practices that characterized Judaism in the twelve hundred years between 600 and 1800 C.E. Its focus on religious practice and experience--how Judaism was actually lived by people from day to day--makes this anthology unique among the few sourcebooks available. The volume encompasses the broad scope and complex texture of Jewish religious practice, taking into account many aspects of Jewish culture that have hitherto been relatively neglected: the religious life of ordinary people, the role and status of women, art and aesthetics, and marginalized as well as remote Jewish communities. It introduces such remarkable personalities as Moses Maimonides, Leon Modena, and Gluckel of Hameln, and presents extraordinary texts on festival practice, Torah study, mystical communities, meditation, exorcism, the practice of charity, and folk rites marking birth and death. Representing state-of-the-art scholarship by distinguished academics from around the world, the volume includes many materials never before translated into English. Each text is preceded by an accessible introduction, making this book suitable for college and university students as well as a general audience. Whether read as a deliberate course of study or dipped into selectively for a glimpse into fascinating Jewish lives and places, Judaism in Practice holds rich rewards for any reader
    Note: Frontmatter , PRINCETON READINGS IN RELIGIONS , NOTE ON TRANSLITERATION AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS , CONTENTS , CONTRIBUTORS , INTRODUCTION , Rituals of Daily and Festival Practice , 1 Communal Prayer and Liturgical Poetry , 2 Italian Jewish Women at Prayer , 3 Measuring Graves and Laying Wicks , 4 Adorning the "Bride" on the Eve of the Feast of Weeks , 5 New Year's Day for Fruit of the Tree , Rituals of the Life Cycle , 6 The Role of Women at Rituals of Their Infant Children , 7 Honey Cakes and Torah: A Jewish Boy Learns His Letters , 8 Women and Ritual Immersion in Medieval Ashkenaz: The Sexual Politics of Piety , 9 Life-Cycle Rituals of Spanish Crypto-Jewish Women , 10 Ritualizing Death and Dying: The Ethical Will of Naphtali Ha-Kohen Katz , Torah, Learning, and Ethics , 11 Moses Maimonides' Laws of the Study of Torah , 12 An Egyptian Woman Seeks to Rescue Her Husband from a Sufi Monastery , 13 A Monastic-like Setting for the Study of Torah , 14 Religious Practice among Italian Jewish Women , 15 A Mystical Fellowship in Jerusalem , 16 The Love of Learning among Polish Jews , Religious Sectarianism and Communities on the Margins , 17 Jewish Sectarianism in the Near East: A Muslim's Account , 18 Travel in the Land of Israel , 19 Karaite Ritual , 20 Living Judaism in Confucian Culture: Being Jewish and Being Chinese , Art and Aesthetics , 21 Defending, Enjoying, and Regulating the Visual , 22 Illustrating History and Illuminating Identity in the Art of the Passover Haggadah , 23 The Arts of Calligraphy and Composition, and the Love of Books , 24 Jewish Preaching in Fifteenth-Century Spain , Magic and Mysticism , 25 The Book of the Great Name , 26 Visionary Experiences among Spanish Crypto-Jewish Women , 27 Mystical Eating and Food Practices in the Zohar , 28 Devotional Rites in a Sufi Mode , 29 Pietistic Customs from Safed , 30 Jewish Exorcism: Early Modern Traditions and Transformations , 31 Rabbi Menahem Nahum of Chernobyl: Personal Practices of a Hasidic Master , Remarkable Lives , 32 The Life of Moses ben Maimon , 33 Dolce of Worms: The Lives and Deaths of an Exemplary Medieval Jewish Woman and Her Daughters , 34 The Earliest Hebrew First-Crusade Narrative , 35 Leon Modena's Autobiography , 36 The Early Messianic Career of Shabbatai Zvi , 37 The Life of Glikl of Hameln , 38 Israel ben Eliezer, the Baal Shem Tov , 39 The Scholarly Life of the Gaon of Vilna , APPENDIX The Jewish Festivals , INDEX , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press
    ISBN: 9780674276352
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Christianity and other religions Judaism ; History ; Judaism Relations 1945- ; Christianity ; Reconciliation Religious aspects ; Catholic Church ; Reconciliation Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Religious pluralism Catholic Church ; Religious pluralism Judaism ; RELIGION / Christian Church / History
    Abstract: A revealing account of contemporary tensions between Jews and Christians, playing out beneath the surface of conciliatory interfaith dialogue. A new chapter in Jewish-Christian relations opened in the second half of the twentieth century when the Second Vatican Council exonerated Jews from the accusation of deicide and declared that the Jewish people had never been rejected by God. In a few carefully phrased statements, two millennia of deep hostility were swept into the trash heap of history. But old animosities die hard. While Catholic and Jewish leaders publicly promoted interfaith dialogue, doubts remained behind closed doors. Catholic officials and theologians soon found that changing their attitude toward Jews could threaten the foundations of Christian tradition. For their part, many Jews perceived the new Catholic line as a Church effort to shore up support amid atheist and secular advances. Drawing on extensive research in contemporary rabbinical literature, Karma Ben-Johanan shows that Jewish leaders welcomed the Catholic condemnation of antisemitism but were less enthusiastic about the Church’s sudden urge to claim their friendship. Catholic theologians hoped Vatican II would turn the page on an embarrassing history, hence the assertion that the Church had not reformed but rather had always loved Jews, or at least should have. Orthodox rabbis, in contrast, believed they were finally free to say what they thought of Christianity. Jacob’s Younger Brother pulls back the veil of interfaith dialogue to reveal how Orthodox rabbis and Catholic leaders spoke about each other when outsiders were not in the room. There Ben-Johanan finds Jews reluctant to accept the latest whims of a Church that had unilaterally dictated the terms of Jewish-Christian relations for centuries
    Note: In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 9780231544924
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Arab-Israeli conflict Mass media and the conflict ; Celebrities Political activity ; Jews in the motion picture industry ; Motion picture industry Political aspects ; History ; Motion picture industry History ; Palestinian Arabs in motion pictures ; Zionism in motion pictures ; HISTORY / United States / 20th Century
    Abstract: From Frank Sinatra’s early pro-Zionist rallying to Steven Spielberg’s present-day peacemaking, Hollywood has long enjoyed a “special relationship” with Israel. This book offers a groundbreaking account of this relationship, both on and off the screen. Tony Shaw and Giora Goodman investigate the many ways in which Hollywood’s moguls, directors, and actors have supported or challenged Israel for more than seven decades. They explore the complex story of Israel’s relationship with American Jewry and illuminate how media and soft power have shaped the Arab-Israeli conflict.Shaw and Goodman draw on a vast range of archival sources to demonstrate how show business has played a pivotal role in crafting the U.S.-Israel alliance. They probe the influence of Israeli diplomacy on Hollywood’s output and lobbying activities, but also highlight the limits of ideological devotion in high-risk entertainment industries. The book details the political involvement with Israel—and Palestine—of household names such as Eddie Cantor, Kirk Douglas, Elizabeth Taylor, Barbra Streisand, Vanessa Redgrave, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Robert De Niro, and Natalie Portman. It also spotlights the role of key behind-the-scenes players like Dore Schary, Arthur Krim, Arnon Milchan, and Haim Saban.Bringing the story up to the moment, Shaw and Goodman contend that the Hollywood-Israel relationship might now be at a turning point. Shedding new light on the political power that images and celebrity can wield, Hollywood and Israel shows the world’s entertainment capital to be an important player in international affairs
    Note: Frontmatter , CONTENTS , ABBREVIATIONS , INTRODUCTION The Stars Come Out for Israel , Chapter One HOLLYWOOD, HITLER, AND ZIONISM , Chapter Two A PROGRESSIVE PROJECT , Chapter Three LAND OF THE BIBLE , Chapter Four REBIRTH OF A NATION , Chapter Five HEROES AND SUPERSTARS , Chapter Six SUPPORTING ROLES , Chapter Seven ARAB TERRORISTS , Chapter Eight ZIONIST HOODLUMS , Chapter Nine TRIBAL TROUBLES , Chapter Ten A RESILIENT RELATIONSHIP , ACKNOWLEDGMENTS , NOTES , ARCHIVAL SOURCES , INDEX , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781644697276 , 9781644697283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (428 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ciesielska, Maria, 1971 - The doctors of the Warsaw Ghetto
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish hospitals History 20th century ; Jewish physicians Biography ; Jews Medicine 20th century ; History ; Jews Persecutions ; World War, 1939-1945 Medical care ; HISTORY / Holocaust ; Warschau ; Getto ; Juden ; Arzt ; Ärztin ; Ärztliche Behandlung
    Abstract: This volume devoted to the history of doctors who performed their work in the Warsaw ghetto. Despite difficult conditions, they managed to create a professional healthcare system and establish hospitals and clinics, as well as organizing the underground teaching of medicine and carrying out scientific research. This in-depth study is based on personal narratives and diaries and shows the emotional and ethical struggle that the doctors had to face in their work in the ghetto
    Note: Frontmatter , Contents , Acknowledgements , Foreword , Foreword , Preface , Chapter 1: Introduction to the Jewish Community in Poland , Chapter 2: The Medical System in Prewar Poland , Chapter 3: Jewish Doctors and Antisemitism between the Wars , Chapter 4: Healthcare during and in the Aftermath of the 1939 Siege of Warsaw , Chapter 5: Healthcare Prior to the Creation of the Ghetto , Chapter 6: Healthcare after the Sealing of the Warsaw Ghetto , Chapter 7: The Great Deportation (Grossaktion) , Chapter 8: Healthcare after the Great Deportation , Chapter 9: The Ghetto Uprising and Its Aftermath , Chapter 10: Resistance by the Medical Fraternity , Chapter 11: Conclusion , Appendix 1: List of Jewish Doctors Who Were Arrested and Held Hostage in 1940 Following Andrzej Kott’s Escape from the Gestapo , Appendix 2: List of Non-Aryan Doctors in Warsaw from the Archives of the Jewish Historical Institute , Appendix 3: List of Jewish Doctors Working and Living in Warsaw in 1940–1942 , Appendix 4: List of Jewish Doctors Moved from the Warsaw Ghetto to the Łódź Ghetto in 1941/1942 , Appendix 5: Schedule of Pharmacies Overseen by the Pharmacy Department of the Judenrat , Appendix 6: A List of Pharmacies Overseen by the Pharmacy Department of the Judenrat in the Ghetto in September 1942 , Appendix 7: List of Doctors who Saved Jews in Warsaw in 1939–1945 , Appendix 8: Photographs of Selected Doctors and Nurses , Appendix 9: List of Teachers of Medicine in the Ghetto , Index , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9780192898906
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 411 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm.
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Oxford-Warburg studies
    DDC: 296.1809409032
    Keywords: Jewish law History 17th century ; Christianity and other religions Judaism 17th century ; History ; Jews Intellectual life 17th century ; Christians Intellectual life 17th century ; Mishnah-Hebräisch ; Jüdisches Recht ; Rezeption ; Europa ; Juden ; Protestantismus ; Kulturkontakt ; Geschichte 1600-1700
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  • 37
    ISBN: 0367461110 , 9780367461119
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 volume , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Routledge library editions. Jewish history and identity 8
    Keywords: Antisemitism / History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Causes ; Jews / Cultural assimilation ; Jews / Identity ; Zionism ; Antisémitisme / Histoire ; Holocauste, 1939-1945 / Causes ; Juifs / Acculturation ; Juifs / Identité ; Antisemitism ; Jews / Cultural assimilation ; Jews / Identity ; War / Causes ; Zionism ; 1939-1945 ; History
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9789004470989
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 415 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture volume 69
    Series Statement: 'European Genizah': texts and studies volume 6
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture
    Series Statement: European Genizah
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Medieval Hebrew manuscripts reused as book-bindings in Italy
    DDC: 091
    RVK:
    Keywords: Manuscripts, Hebrew History ; Manuscript fragments History ; Manuscripts, Medieval History ; Manuscripts Mutilation, defacement, etc ; History ; Books History ; Hebrew imprints History ; Bookbinding History ; Italy Imprints History ; Handschrift ; Hebräisch ; Italien ; Einbandmaterial ; Fragment ; Hebräisch ; Italien ; Buchdruck ; Hebräisch ; Buchbinderei ; Italien ; Buchdruck ; Italien ; Hebräisch ; Handschrift ; Makulatur ; Geschichte 900-1600
    Abstract: "This richly illustrated volume offers the most comprehensive and updated survey on about sixteen thousand Hebrew manuscript fragments reused as book-bindings and preserved in hundreds of libraries and archives in Italy. Contributions by the leading scholars in the field elucidate specific collections and genres no less than individual fragments, bringing to new life a forgotten library of medieval Jewish books, as almost 160 Talmudic codices, which include the Mishna, Tosefta, Palestinian Talmud and, for the most part, the Babylonian one, and several hitherto unknown texts. The contribution of these fragments to the ongoing research on the "European Genizah", as the Books within Books Project, and to Jewish Studies in general cannot be overestimated"--Provided by publisher
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Cheltenham : The History Press
    ISBN: 9780750998628
    Language: English
    Pages: 522 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Third edition
    Year of publication: 2022
    DDC: 305.8924009
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Antisemitismus ; Antijudaismus ; Antisemitism / History ; Antisemitism ; History ; Antijudaismus ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte
    Note: Previous edition: Stroud: Sutton, 2009
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9781498577502 , 1498577504
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 243 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Lexington studies in Jewish literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara, 1915-1990 Communist Poland
    DDC: 943.805092
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara ; Geschichte 1945-1968 ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Polen ; Lublin ; Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara / 1915-1990 ; Journalists / Poland / Biography ; Jews / Poland / Social conditions ; Women / Poland / Social conditions ; Communism / Poland / History ; Poland / History / 1945- ; Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara / 1915-1990 ; Communism ; Jews / Social conditions ; Journalists ; Women / Social conditions ; Poland ; Since 1945 ; Biographies ; History ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara 1915-1990 ; Geschichte 1945-1968 ; Polen ; Lublin ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1945-1968
    Abstract: "This annotated edition of Holocaust survivor Sara Nomberg-Przytyk's postwar memoir follows her life as an investigative journalist during the emergence and deterioration of the communist state in Poland. Once a devoted communist herself, Nomberg-Przytyk recounts how antisemitism and government corruption shattered her illusions"--
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781628375022 , 9781628375039 , 1628375027
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 549 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Early Judaism and its literature number 56
    Series Statement: Early Judaism and its literature
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Bible History ; Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Bible ; Bible ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Thora ; Frühjudentum ; Frühchristentum ; Rezeption
    Abstract: Introduction : discussing Torah in the Tuscan hills -- Part 1. Notions of Torah in the Hebrew Bible, Samaritan Pentateuch, and Septuagint. Diversity and development of tôrâ in the Hebrew Bible / William M. Schniedewind -- Torah as speech performance in the Hebrew Bible / Jacqueline Vayntrub -- Tôrâ as mode of conveyance : the problem with "teaching" and "law" / David Lambert -- Possible ideological tendencies in the MT, the LXX, and the SP / Magnar Kartveit -- From tôrâ to νόμος : how the use of νόμος in the LXX Pentateuch enlightens the process the leads the word tôrâ to the concept of Torah / Patrick Pouchelle -- Levites as prophets and scribes and their role in the transmission of the Torah / Oliver Dyma -- From the Torah of Polluted and Inedible Meats to Diet as a Marker of Jewish Identity / James W. Watts -- Part 2. Notions of Torah in Second Temple Judaism. Where Is the Torah in Ben Sira? / Benjamin G. Wright III -- The normativity of Torah in Ezra-Nehemiah and Ben Sira / Jonathan Vroom -- Variegated notions of Torah : the law (νόμος) in the prologue to Ben Sira / Juan Carlos Ossandón Widow -- Torah for Insight : inquiry via enigma / Robert G. Hall -- Torah and the search for wisdom in Hellenistic Judea / Elisa Uusimäki -- Torah and Apocalypticism in the Second Temple period / Gabriele Boccaccini -- Torah and Halakah in the Hellenistic period / Lutz Doering -- Torah for the moment : understanding Torah in a performative context -- The "Stoic" Solomon : from Torah to Nomos via Wisdom in the Hellenistic Age from the perspective of the Wisdom of Solomon -- Nomos human and divine in the Wisdom of Solomon / Michael C. Legaspi -- From Torah to torahization : a biocultural evolutionary perspective / Anders Klostergaard Petersen -- Part 3. Notions of Torah in the New Testament. Paul and Νόμος, and Broader Perspectives : Romans 13:8-10 as case study -- Jeremy Punt -- Paul's definition of "circumcision of the heart" : a transcultural reading of Romans 2:28-29 / Federico Dal Bo -- Jewish Torah for a Gentile world : a comparison of pseudo-phocylides and Paul editing Torah and adapting ethics in Romans 12:9-21; 13:8-10 / Jason A. Myers -- Jewish legal interpretation and the New Testament / Calum Carmichael -- Part 4. Notions of Torah in late antiquity. The Status of the Torah in late antiquity / Michael L. Satlow -- Paul, Augustine, and the "I" of Romans 7 / Paula Fredriksen -- Tôrâ? Torah? Flora! : law and book in Ptolemaeus Gnosticus's letter to Flora / Anne Kreps.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9781487508883
    Language: English
    Pages: 249 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    DDC: 220.5410902
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    Keywords: Moulins, Guyart des ; Bible Translating To 1500 ; History ; Bible Versions To 1500 ; History ; Frankreich ; Volkssprache ; Bibellektüre ; Laie ; Geschichte 1250-1500 ; Französisch ; Historienbibel ; Leseverhalten ; Geschichte 1250-1500
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Albany : State University of New York Press
    ISBN: 9781438487953 , 9781438487946
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 300 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: SUNY series in Latin American and Iberian thought and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1976-2005 ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Diskurs ; Judenvernichtung ; Bewusstsein ; Mexiko ; Argentinien ; Guatemala ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Foreign public opinion, Latin American ; Politics and culture / Latin America / History / 20th century ; State-sponsored terrorism / Latin America / History / 20th century ; Genocide / Latin America / History / 20th century ; Latin America / Politics and government / 1948-1980 ; Collective memory / Argentina ; Collective memory / Guatemala ; Collective memory / Mexico ; Politique et culture / Amérique latine / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Terrorisme d'État / Amérique latine / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Amérique latine / Politique et gouvernement / 1948-1980 ; Mémoire collective / Argentine ; Mémoire collective / Guatemala ; Mémoire collective / Mexique ; Collective memory ; Genocide ; Politics and culture ; Politics and government ; Public opinion, Latin American ; State-sponsored terrorism ; Argentina ; Guatemala ; Latin America ; Mexico ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Guatemala ; Mexiko ; Argentinien ; Judenvernichtung ; Bewusstsein ; Diskurs ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichte 1976-2005
    Abstract: "Examines how community leaders, writers, and political activists facing state repression in Latin America have drawn on and debated the validity of Holocaust terms to describe human rights atrocities in their own countries"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The "Latin Americanization" of the Holocaust -- The demands of the times : Jewish Holocaust discourse in dictatorship and early-transition Argentina, 1976-1985 -- Holocaust consciousness as critical consciousness in post-dictatorship Argentina, 1995-2005 -- José Emilio Pacheco, Tununa Mercado and Holocaust testimony at the Mexico-Argentina crossroads -- Demetrio Cojtí Cuxil's "Maya Holocaust" : victims and vanquished in post-genocide Guatemala -- Holocaust testimony and Maya testimony between the U.S. and Guatemala
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783030997878
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 305 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave critical studies of antisemitism and racism
    Uniform Title: Russkaja armija i evrei. 1914-1917
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Goldin, Semion The Russian Army and the Jewish Population, 1914–1917
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Goldin, Semion The Russian Army and the Jewish Population, 1914-1917
    DDC: 305.89240947
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    Keywords: Russia History 20th century ; Russia ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews Social conditions 20th century ; Antisemitism History 20th century ; World War, 1914-1918 ; Antisemitism ; Jews ; Jews ; Social conditions ; History ; Russia ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: This book represents a new reading of a key moment in the history of East European Jewry, namely the period preceding the collapse of the Russian Empire. Offering a novel analysis of relations between the Russian army and Jews during the First World War, it points to the army and military authorities as the 'gravediggers' of the Jews' fragile co-existence with the tsarist regime. It focuses on various aspects of the Russian army's brutal treatment of Jews living in or near the Eastern Front, where three quarters of European Jewry were living when the war began. At the same time, it shows the enormous harm this anti-Jewish campaign wreaked on the Russian empire's economy, finances, public security, and international status
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9789004505148
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 230 , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Supplements to the journal for the study of Judaism volume 200
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 220.6
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    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Protestant churches Doctrines ; History ; Protestant churches Relations ; Judaism ; Christianity and antisemitism Protestant churches ; Philosemitism ; Konferenzschrift n.a. Oxford, Oriel College ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Reformation ; Antijudaismus ; Philosemitismus ; Evangelische Theologie ; Bibelwissenschaft
    Abstract: Karl Georg Kuhn (1906-1976) : two academic careers in Germany / Hermann Lichtenberger -- Judaism as religious cosmopolitanism : apologetics and appropriation in the Jüdisches Lexikon (1927-1930) / Irene Zwiep -- Anti-Semitism and early scholarship on ancient anti-Semitism / René Bloch -- The rise and fall of the notion of "Spätjudentum" in Christian biblical scholarship / Konrad Schmid -- "Circumcision is nothing" : a non-Reformation reading of the Letters of Paul / Paula Fredriksen -- Anti-Judaism and Philo-Judaism in Pauline studies, then and now / Matthew V. Novenson -- The sibylline oracles : a case study in ancient and modern anti-Judaism / Olivia Stewart Lester -- Anti-Judaism, Philo-Semitism, and Protestant New Testament studies : perspectives and questions / Jörg Frey -- American biblical scholarship and the post-war battle against anti-Semitism / Steven Weitzman -- Jewish and Christian approaches to biblical theology / John Barton.
    Abstract: "Historical criticism of the Bible emerged in the context of protestant theology and is confronted in every aspect of its study with otherness: the Jewish people and their writings. However, despite some important exceptions, there has been little sustained reflection on the ways in which scholarship has engaged, and continues to engage, its most significant Other. This volume offers reflections on anti-Semitism, philo-Semitism and anti-Judaism in biblical scholarship from the 19th century to the present. The essays in this volume reflect on the past and prepare a pathway for future scholarship that is mindful of its susceptibility to violence and hatred"--
    Note: Enthält Literaturangaben
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 9780253062307 , 9780253062291
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 245 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Olamot series in humanities and social sciences
    Uniform Title: Deutsche gegen Deutsche (2008)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte 1838-1945 ; Judenvernichtung ; Deutschland ; Jews / Germany / History / 1933-1945 ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Germany ; Germany / Ethnic relations / History / 20th century ; Ethnic relations ; Jews ; Germany ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Deutschland ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte 1838-1945
    Abstract: "Among the many narratives about the atrocities committed against Jews in the Holocaust, the story about the Jews who lived in the eye of the storm--the German Jews--has received little attention. Germans against Germans: The Fate of the Jews, 1938-1945, tells this story--how Germans declared war against other Germans, that is, against German Jews. Author Moshe Zimmermann explores questions of what made such a war possible? How could such a radical process of exclusion take place in a highly civilized, modern society? What were the societal mechanisms that paved the way for legal discrimination, isolation, deportation, and eventual extermination of the individuals who were previously part and parcel of German society? Germans against Germans demonstrates how the combination of antisemitism, racism, bureaucracy, cynicism, and imposed collaboration culminated in 'the final solution.' "--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Decline of German Jewry -- The Tabula Rasa Policy -- "Days of Grace" in a Mousetrap -- From Quarantine to Depatriation -- Lost in the East -- Mischlinge, "Divers," and Virtual Jews -- "The Jews Were Our Misfortune" -- Jews as Expatriate Germans -- Looking Back, Looking Ahead
    Note: Translation of: Deutsche gegen Deutsche : Das Schicksal der Juden, 1938-1945 , Aus dem Deutschen übersetzt
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge ; New York ; Port Melbourne ; New Delhi : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009100038
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 294 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Antisemitismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Judentum ; Antisemitism / History / 21st century ; Antisemitism / Historiography ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Historiography ; Holocaust (Jewish theology) ; Judaism / Essence, genius, nature ; Antisemitism ; Antisemitism / Historiography ; Historiography ; Holocaust (Jewish theology) ; Judaism / Essence, genius, nature ; 1939-2099 ; History ; Judentum ; Antisemitismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "In this book, David Patterson offers original insights into the dynamics that underlie phenomenon of endemic antisemitism, arguing that in all its manifestations, antisemitism is fundamentally anti-Judaism. Structured in a unique matrix of chapters that are linked historically and theoretically, his book elucidates the interconnections that tie antisemitism with the Holocaust, as well as the Judaism that the Nazis sought to obliterate from the world. As Patterson demonstrates this is an ongoing effort and is the basis of today's antisemitism. Spelling out the historical, theological, and philosophical viewpoints that led to the Holocaust and that are with us even now, he offers insights into the basis of the hatred of Jews that permeates much of today's world. Patterson here addresses the "big questions" that define our humanity. His volume is written for those who wish to have a deeper understanding of both the history and the current manifestations of Antisemitism"--
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197610473 , 0197610471
    Language: English
    Pages: 296 pages , illustrations (black and white) , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Jews in the diamond industry / History ; Diamond industry and trade / History / 19th century ; HISTORY / Social History ; Diamond industry and trade ; Jews in the diamond industry ; 1800-1899 ; History
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  • 49
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca ; London : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501762734
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 344 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1941-1947 ; Geschichte ; Strafe ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Kollaboration ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichtspolitik ; Besetzung ; Weißrussische SSR ; Belarus ; World War, 1939-1945 / Social aspects / Belarus ; World War, 1939-1945 / Influence ; Belarus / History / German occupation, 1941-1944 ; Belarus / Social conditions / 20th century ; Belarus / Politics and government / 20th century ; Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.) ; Politics and government ; Social aspects ; Social conditions ; Belarus ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Weißrussische SSR ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Besetzung ; Kollaboration ; Strafe ; Geschichte 1941-1947 ; Belarus ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Besetzung ; Geschichtspolitik ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Focusing on Belarus, an East European borderland and Soviet republic that was particularly affected by the Second World War, the book investigates the choices that the local population made (and was forced to make) under Nazi occupation, and examines their political, social, legal, and personal repercussions in the postwar decades."
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108415446 , 9781108401449
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 345 , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Third edition
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte 1856-2020 ; Nahostkonflikt ; Palästina ; Palestine / History / 20th century ; Middle East / Palestine ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Palästina ; Geschichte 1856-2020 ; Nahostkonflikt ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "On the eve of the Crimean War, about half a million people lived in the land of Palestine. They were Arabic-speaking. Most were Muslims, but about 60,000 were Christians of various denominations, and around 20,000 were Jews. In addition, they had to tolerate the presence of 50,000 Ottoman soldiers and officials as well as 10,000 Europeans. Their administrative life revolved around the sanjaq, the Ottoman sub-province, of which Ottoman Palestine had three: Nablus, Acre and Jerusalem. To some extent these administrative divisions corresponded to the topography. Palestine had four hilly regions: the Jerusalem mountains, the Nablus mountains, and two other areas: Hebron in the Jerusalem district, and Galilee in the Acre sub-province. Each geographical and administrative area had a major town as its capital, so that some of Palestine's most famous cities were foci of social and cultural life. Acre, Jerusalem, Hebron and Nablus were among these important towns, as were the smaller coastal towns of Haifa, Jaffa and Gaza"--
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  • 51
    Book
    Book
    London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney : I.B. Tauris
    ISBN: 9780755639366
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 Seiten , 24 cm
    Edition: Paperback edition
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 964.004924
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Islam ; Identität ; Jüdische Gemeinde ; Nationenbildung ; Nationalismus ; Marokko ; Jews / Morocco / History / 20th century ; Jews / Morocco / Identity / History ; Nationalism / Morocco / History / 20th century ; Jews ; Jews ; Identity ; Nationalism ; History ; Morocco / History / 20th century ; Morocco ; Marokko ; Jüdische Gemeinde ; Islam ; Nationenbildung ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Moroccan Jews can trace their heritage in Morocco back 2000 years. In French Protectorate Morocco (1912-56) there was a community of over 200,000 Jews, but today only a small minority remains. This book writes Morocco's rich Jewish heritage back into the protectorate period. The book explains why, in the years leading to independence, the country came to construct a national identity that centered on the Arab-Islamic notions of its past and present at the expense of its Jewish history and community. The book provides analysis of the competing nationalist narratives that played such a large part in the making of Morocco's identity at this time: French cultural-linguistic assimilation, Political Zionism, and Moroccan nationalism. It then explains why the small Jewish community now living in Morocco has become a source of national pride. At the heart of the book are the interviews with Moroccan Jews who lived during the French Protectorate, remain in Morocco, and who can reflect personally on everyday Jewish life during this era. Combing the analysis of the interviews, archived periodicals, colonial documents and the existing literature on Jews in Morocco, Kristin Hissong's book illuminates the reality of this multi-ethnic nation-state and the vital role memory plays in its identity."
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 211-234
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Lanham ; Boulder ; New York ; London : Lexington Books
    ISBN: 9781793652843
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 291 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte 1960-1964 ; Außenhandel ; Beamter ; Juden ; Schauprozess ; Rumänien ; Trials (Political crimes and offenses) / Romania / History / 20th century ; Romania / Officials and employees / History / 20th century ; Jews / Legal status, laws, etc / Romania / History / 20th century ; Jews / Romania / Economic conditions / History / 20th century ; Romania / Ethnic relations / History / 20th century ; Foreign trade regulation / Romania / History / 20th century ; Gheorghiu-Dej, Gheorghe ; Procès (Crimes et délits politiques) / Roumanie / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Commerce international / Réglementation / Roumanie / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Gheorghiu-Dej, Gheorghe ; Employees ; Ethnic relations ; Foreign trade regulation ; Jews / Economic conditions ; Jews / Legal status, laws, etc ; Trials (Political crimes and offenses) ; Romania ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Rumänien ; Schauprozess ; Juden ; Beamter ; Außenhandel ; Geschichte 1960-1964
    Abstract: "This book describes a series of six staged economic trials conducted by the Romanian state against Jewish key officials between 1960-1964. Rozenberg places these trials in the context of the Romanian State's overall treatment of Jews and the strengthening of Gheorghiu-Dej's policy of national communism"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Romania's post-WWII socio-political context -- Political trials as repression mechanisms in communist countries -- Purging foreign trade of Jewish officials -- The criminal procedure followed in the economic trials -- The first economic trials -- Românoexport trial
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    New Brunswick, CAmden ; Newark, New Jersey ; London : Rutgers University Press
    ISBN: 9781978827592 , 9781978827608
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 301 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Sartre, Jean-Paul ; Geschichte ; Identität ; Judentum ; Juden ; Authentizität ; Jews / Identity ; Jews / Social conditions / 21st century ; Judaism / History / 21st century ; Social perception / History / 21st century ; Sartre, Jean-Paul / 1905-1980 ; Juifs / Identité ; Judaïsme / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Perception sociale / Histoire / 21e siècle ; HISTORY / Asia / General ; Sartre, Jean-Paul / 1905-1980 ; Jews / Identity ; Jews / Social conditions ; Judaism ; Social perception ; 2000-2099 ; History ; Sartre, Jean-Paul 1905-1980 ; Juden ; Judentum ; Identität ; Authentizität ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This book analyzes the different conceptions of authenticity that are behind conflicts over who and what should be recognized as authentically Jewish. Although the concept of authenticity has been around for several centuries, it became a central focus for Jews since existentialist Jean-Paul Sartre raised the question in the 1940s. Building on the work of Sartre, later Jewish thinkers, philosophers, anthropologists, and cultural theorists, the book offers a model of Jewish authenticity that seeks to balance history and tradition, creative freedom and innovation, and the importance of recognition among different groups within an increasingly multicultural Jewish community. Author Stuart Z. Charmé explores how debates over authenticity and struggles for recognition are a key to understanding a wide range of controversies between Orthodox and liberal Jews, Zionist and diaspora Jews, white Jews and Jews of color, as well as the status of intermarried and messianic Jews, and the impact of Jewish genetics. In addition, it discusses how and when various cultural practices and traditions such as klezmer music, Israeli folk dance, Jewish yoga and meditation, and others are recognized as authentically Jewish, or not"--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Changing Faces of Jewish Authenticity -- Recognition and Authenticity: From Sartre to Multiculturalism -- Orthodoxy and the Authentic Jew -- Reforming Jewish Tradition and the Spiritual Quest -- The Experiential Authenticity of Jewish Meditation, Jewish Yoga, and Kabbalah -- The Messianic Heresy and the Struggle for Authenticity -- Creating a National Jewish Culture in Israel -- Shtetl Authenticity: From "Fiddler on the Roof" to the Revival of Klezmer -- Becoming Jewish: Intermarriage and Conversion -- Authentically Jewish Genes -- Lost Jewish Tribes in Ethiopia -- Recognizing Black Jews in the United States -- Authenticating Crypto-Jewish Identity -- Newly Found Jews and the Regimes of Recognition
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9783863315887
    Language: German
    Pages: 724 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 3. korrigierte, erweiterte und überarbeitete Auflage
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Villa ten Hompel Schriften 5
    Series Statement: Villa ten Hompel Schriften
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    Keywords: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei. History ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Weltkrieg (1939-1945) ; Criminal justice, Administration of History 20th century ; War criminals History 20th century ; World War, 1939-1945 Atrocities ; World War, 1939-1945 Atrocities ; Ordnungspolizei ; Nationalsozialistisches Verbrechen ; Strafverfolgung ; Deutschland ; Sowjetunion ; Germany Armed Forces 20th century ; Military police ; History ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Ordnungspolizei ; Nationalsozialistisches Verbrechen ; Strafverfolgung ; Geschichte
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9783837657920
    Language: German
    Pages: 399 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Public History - Angewandte Geschichte Band 10
    Series Statement: Public History - Angewandte Geschichte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Museum ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Schule ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Migration ; Gedenkstätte ; Bildungsarbeit ; Geschichtsunterricht ; Gesellschaft ; Kulturwandel ; Migrationsgesellschaft ; Erinnerungskultur ; Geschichtskultur ; Diversität ; Empirische Bildungsforschung ; Historisches Lernen ; Bildungsmedienproduktion ; Bildung ; Gesellschaft ; Deutsche Geschichte ; Kulturgeschichte ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Migration Society ; Memory Culture ; Culture of History ; Diversity ; Education ; Society ; German History ; Cultural History ; History of the 20th Century ; History ; Migrationsgesellschaft; Erinnerungskultur; Geschichtskultur; Diversität; Empirische Bildungsforschung; Historisches Lernen; Bildungsmedienproduktion; Bildung; Gesellschaft; Deutsche Geschichte; Kulturgeschichte; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts; Geschichtswissenschaft; Migration Society; Memory Culture; Culture of History; Diversity; Education; Society; German History; Cultural History; History of the 20th Century; History; ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Migration ; Gesellschaft ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Kulturwandel ; Schule ; Gedenkstätte ; Museum ; Bildungsarbeit ; Geschichtsunterricht
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    Montreal ; Kingston ; London ; Chicago : McGill-Queen’s University Press
    ISBN: 9780228008347
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 270 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Uniform Title: Genocide (Montréal, Québec)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Genocide
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/63
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    Keywords: Genocide ; Genocide / History / 20th century ; Genocide ; 1900-1999 ; History
    Abstract: "Since the 1980s the study of genocide has exploded, both historically and geographically, to encompass earlier epochs, other continents, and new cases. The concept of genocide has proved its worth, but that expansion has also compounded the tensions between a rigid legal concept and the manifold realities researchers have discovered. The legal and political benefits that accompany genocide status have also reduced complex discussions of historical events to a simplistic binary--is it genocide or not--a situation often influenced by powerful political pressures. Genocide addresses these tensions and tests the limits of the concept in cases ranging from the role of sexual violence during the Holocaust and state-induced mass starvation in Kazakh and Ukrainian history to what the Armenian, Rwandan, and Burundi experiences reveal about the uses and pitfalls of reading history and conducting politics through the lens of genocide. Contributors examine the pressures that great powers have exerted in shaping the concept; the reaction Raphaël Lemkin, originator of the word "genocide," had to the United Nations’ final resolution on the subject; France’s long-held choice not to use the concept of genocide in its courtrooms; the role of transformative social projects and use of genocide memory in politics; and the relation of genocide to mass violence targeting specific groups. Throughout, this comprehensive text offers innovative solutions to address the limitations of the genocide concept, while preserving its usefulness as an analytical framework."--
    Description / Table of Contents: Somebody Else’s Crime: The Drafting of the Genocide Convention as a Cold War Battle, 1946-48 / Anton Weiss-Wendt -- The Costs of Silencing Holocaust Victims: Why We Must Add Sexual Violence to Our Definition of Genocide / Annette F. Timm -- Frames and Narratives: How the Fates of the Ottoman Armenians, Stalin-Era Ukrainians, and Kazakhs Illuminate the Concept of Genocide / Ronald Grigor Suny -- The Holodomor in the Context of Soviet Mass Killing in the 1930s / Norman M. Naimark -- The Kazakh Famine, the Holodomor, and the Soviet Famines of 1930-33: Starvation and National Un-building in the Soviet Union / Andrea Graziosi -- The "Lemkin Turn" in Ukrainian Studies: Genocide, Peoples, Nations, and Empire / Douglas Irvin-Erickson -- The Orchestrated Inapplicability of the Law of Crimes against Humanity and Genocide--une exception française? / Caroline Fournet -- Is It Time to Forget Genocide? Conceptual Problems and New Directions / Michelle Tusan -- The Limits of a Genocide Lens and Possible Alternatives / Scott Straus
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9781800730892 , 1800730896
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 348 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Uniform Title: Im Schatten von Auschwitz (deutsche Massaker an polnischen Zivilisten 1939-1945, 2016)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1945 ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Massaker ; Besetzung ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Deutschland ; Polen ; World War, 1939-1945 / Atrocities / Poland ; Massacres / Poland / History / 20th century ; Poland / History / Occupation, 1939-1945 ; Atrocities ; Massacres ; Poland ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Polen ; Besetzung ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Massaker ; Deutschland ; Massaker ; Polen ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Geschichte 1939-1945
    Note: Originally published in German
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781800730892
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 348 Seiten
    Edition: English-language edition
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1945 ; Besetzung ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Massaker ; Polen ; Deutschland ; World War, 1939-1945 / Atrocities / Poland ; Massacres / Poland / History / 20th century ; Poland / History / Occupation, 1939-1945 ; Pologne / Histoire / 1939-1945 (Occupation) ; Atrocities ; Massacres ; Poland ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Polen ; Besetzung ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Massaker ; Deutschland ; Massaker ; Polen ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Geschichte 1939-1945
    Abstract: "The Nazi invasion of Poland was the first step in an unremittingly brutal occupation, one most infamously represented by the network of death camps constructed on Polish soil. The systematic murder of Jews in the camps has understandably been the focus of much historical attention. Less well-remembered today is the fate of millions of non-Jewish Polish civilians, who-when they were not expelled from their homeland or forced into slave labor-were murdered in vast numbers both within and outside of the camps. Drawing on both German and Polish sources, In the Shadow of Auschwitz gives a definitive account of the depredations inflicted upon Polish society, tracing the ruthless implementation of a racial ideology that cast ethnic Poles as an inferior race"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The Setting of Massacres: Prehistory, Enemy Constructs and the Order of Violence -- Continuities and Ruptures: Germans and Poles before 1939 -- Occupation as a Framework for Action: Ideology, Politics and Violence -- Part II. 'Polish Bands': War, Occupation Policy and the Logic of Massacres -- Beyond the Border: The War in September 1939 -- Initiation and Practice: 'Hubal' and the Beginnings of Counter-Partisan Operations -- Removal of Constraints: Fighting Partisans through a 'Small-Scale War' in 1942 -- Losing Control: Escalating Crisis and the Dynamics of Violence in 1943 -- Authority Amid the Death Throes: The Final Phase of German Rule, 1944-1945 -- Transfer and Culmination: The Quelling of the Warsaw Uprising in 1944 -- Part III. Coming to Terms with the Past after 1945 -- Extradition and Punishment: Poland, the Allies and German Perpetrators -- Prosecution and Suppression: Massacres and German Justice
    Note: "Originally published in German as: Im Schatten von Auschwitz: Deutsche Massaker an polnischen Zivilisten 1939-1945.
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  • 59
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 9780253062864 , 9780253062857
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxix, 506 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Uniform Title: Dalej jest noc (2018)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1945 ; Besetzung ; Judenverfolgung ; Polen ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Poland ; Poland / History / Occupation, 1939-1945 ; Jews / Persecutions / Poland ; Poland / Ethnic relations ; Antisemitism / Poland ; World War, 1939-1945 / Atrocities / Poland ; Pologne / Histoire / 1939-1945 (Occupation) ; Juifs / Persécutions / Pologne ; Antisémitisme / Pologne ; Antisemitism ; Atrocities ; Ethnic relations ; Jews / Persecutions ; Poland ; 1939-1945 ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Polen ; Besetzung ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1939-1945
    Abstract: "Three million Polish Jews were murdered in the Holocaust, wiping out nearly 98 percent of the Jewish population who had lived and thrived there for generations. Night Without End tells the stories of their resistance, suffering, and death in unflinching, horrific detail. Based on meticulous research from across Poland, it concludes that those who were responsible for so many deaths included a not insignificant number of Polish villagers and townspeople who aided the Germans in locating and slaughtering Jews. When these findings were first published in a Polish edition in 2018, a storm of protest and lawsuits erupted from holocaust deniers and from people who claimed the research was falsified and smeared the national character of the Polish people. Night Without End, translated and published for the first time in English in association with Yad Vashem, presents the critical facts, significant findings, and the unmistakable evidence of Polish collaboration in the genocide of Jews"--
    Note: Aus dem Polnischen übersetzt
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    Bielefeld : transcript | Bielefeld University Press
    ISBN: 9783837656831 , 3837656837
    Language: German
    Pages: 373 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Handlungstheorie ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Bildbetrachtung ; Interdependenz ; Vergleichen ; Bildrezeption ; Praxistheorie ; Phänomenologie ; Visual Culture Studies ; Geschichte ; Kunst ; Psychologie ; Bild ; Kunstgeschichte ; Bildwissenschaft ; Kulturgeschichte ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Bielefeld University Press ; Compare ; Perception of Pictures ; Practice Theory ; Phenomenology ; History ; Art ; Psychology ; Image ; Art History ; Visual Studies ; Cultural History ; Cultural Studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Bildbetrachtung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Bildbetrachtung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Handlungstheorie ; Interdependenz ; Geschichte
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  • 61
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    Book
    London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 9781350185135 , 9781350185142
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 278 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Perspectives on the Holocaust
    Keywords: Einwanderung ; Überlebender ; Judenvernichtung ; Flüchtling ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Australien ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Government policy / Australia ; Jews / Australia / History / 20th century ; Jewish refugees / Government policy / Australia / History / 20th century ; Australia / Emigration and immigration / Government policy / History / 20th century ; Emigration and immigration / Government policy ; Government policy ; Jewish refugees / Government policy ; Jews ; Australia ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Australien ; Judenvernichtung ; Überlebender ; Flüchtling ; Einwanderung ; Öffentliche Meinung
    Abstract: "Paul R. Bartrop examines the formation and execution of Australian government policy towards European Jews during the Holocaust period, revealing that Australia did not have an established refugee policy (as opposed to an immigration policy) until late 1938. He shows that, following the Evian Conference of July 1938, Interior Minister John McEwen pledged a new policy of accepting 15,000 refugees (not specifically Jewish), but the bureaucracy cynically sought to restrict Jewish entry despite McEwen's lofty ambitions. Moreover, the book considers the (largely negative) popular attitudes toward Jewish immigrants in Australia, looking at how these views were manifested in the press and in letters to the Department of the Interior. The Holocaust and Australia grapples with how, when the Second World War broke out, questions of security were exploited as the means to further exclude Jewish refugees, a policy incongruous alongside government pronouncements condemning Nazi atrocities. The book also reflects on the double standard applied towards refugees who were Jewish and those who were not, as shown through the refusal of the government to accept 90% of Jewish applications before the war. During the war years this double standard continued, as Australia said it was not accepting foreign immigrants while taking in those it deemed to be acceptable for the war effort. Incorporating the voices of the Holocaust refugees themselves and placing the country's response in the wider contexts of both national and international history in the decades that have followed, Paul R. Bartrop provides a peerless Australian perspective on one of the most catastrophic episodes in world history."--
    Description / Table of Contents: Abbreviations -- Dramatis Personae -- Introduction -- 1. Australians, Jews, and a Hostile World -- 2. Confronting the Refugee Challenge -- 3. Developing a Response -- 4. Australia and the Evian Conference -- 5. Holding the Line -- 6. Public Opinion and Policy Options -- 7. Liberalisation? -- 8. Total Restriction -- 9. The Last Days of Peace -- 10. Responses to Jewish Refugees -- 11. Refugees and Enemy Aliens -- 12. Wartime Europe and Australia -- 13. News about the Holocaust -- 14. Australians View the Nuremberg Trial -- 15. Aftermath: The Hunt for Nazi War Criminals -- 16. Memory: The Holocaust and its Place in Australian History -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783955655174
    Language: German
    Pages: 193 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23.3 cm x 16 cm
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Year of publication: 2022
    DDC: 610.92
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Antisemitism Germany ; History ; Physicians ; History ; Jews ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Biografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Meyerhof, Otto 1884-1951 ; Antisemitismus ; Juden ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Meyerhof, Otto 1884-1951 ; Antisemitismus ; Juden ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9781793646002 , 9781793646026
    Language: English
    Pages: xlix, 253 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Lexington studies in modern Jewish history, historiography, and memory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als German Jews and migration to the United States, 1933-1945
    DDC: 943.004924009043
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews Biography ; Jewish refugees Biography ; Jews, German Biography ; Exiles History 20th century ; Jews Persecutions 20th century ; History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Germany Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; United States Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Erlebnisbericht ; Briefsammlung ; Erlebnisbericht ; Briefsammlung ; Deutschland ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenverfolgung ; Juden ; Auswanderung ; USA ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; USA ; Deutscher Einwanderer ; Juden ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Nationalsozialismus ; Juden ; Auswanderung ; USA ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; USA ; Deutscher Einwanderer ; Juden ; Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung: "This collection of mostly unpublished first-person accounts documents the flight and exile of German Jews from Nazi Germany to the USA. The thematic and biographical introductions by the editors, clear geographic framework, and well-defined time frame make this volume helpful to those new to the subject"--(Provided by publisher.)
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 64
    ISBN: 3955655377 , 9783955655372
    Language: German
    Pages: 141 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Year of publication: 2022
    DDC: 610.94309043
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews ; History ; Physicians ; History ; National socialism ; History ; Germany ; Physicians history ; History, 20th Century ; National Socialism history ; Germany ; Deutschland ; Arzt ; Juden ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Drittes Reich ; Arzt ; Juden ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 126-136
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9781138624146 , 9781138624139
    Language: English
    Pages: 215 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in fascism and the far right
    Parallel Title: Online version
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1958 ; Rassismus ; Faschismus ; Antisemitismus ; Großbritannien ; Fascism / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Antisemitism / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Racism / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Great Britain / Race relations / History / 20th century ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 20th century ; Antisemitism ; Fascism ; Politics and government ; Race relations ; Racism ; Great Britain ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Großbritannien ; Faschismus ; Antisemitismus ; Rassismus ; Geschichte 1939-1958
    Abstract: "This book explores the policies and ideologies of a number of individuals and groups that attempted to re-launch fascist, antisemitic, and racist politics in the wake of World War II and the Holocaust. Despite the leading architects of fascism being dead, and the newsreel footage of Jewish bodies being pushed into mass graves seared into societal consciousness, fascism survived World War II and, though changed, survives to this day. Britain was the country that 'stood alone' against fascism, but it was no exception. This book treads new historical ground and shines a light onto the most understudied period of British fascism, whilst simultaneously adding to our understanding of the evolving ideology of fascism, the persistent nature of antisemitism, and the blossoming of Britain's anti-immigration movement. This book will primarily appeal to scholars and students with an interest in the history of fascism, antisemitism and the Holocaust, racism, immigration, and post-war Britain"--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Unbroken Thread: British Fascism during World War II -- 'Wir kommen wieder': The Re-emergence of Fascism 1945- -- A Jewish Invention?: The Birth of Holocaust Denial -- Europe-a-Nation: Transnational Ideologies -- King, Country and Empire: Traditional Nationalist Ideologies -- Windrush to Notting Hill: Race and Reactions to Non-White Immigration -- A Relationship in Hate: Postwar Transatlantic Fascist Networks
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  • 66
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    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503613805
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 316 Seiten , Illustration, Karte
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Stanford studies in Jewish history and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Parti Communiste Marocain ; Geschichte ; Juden ; Marokko ; Parti communiste marocain / History / 20th century ; Jewish communists / Morocco / History / 20th century ; Jews / Morocco / Politics and government / 20th century ; Nationalism and communism / Morocco / History / 20th century ; Morocco / Politics and government / 20th century ; History ; Marokko ; Parti Communiste Marocain ; Juden ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "A history of Jews in Morocco from the 1930s through the 1970s, this book traces how Jewish communists went from being outsiders (even pariahs) vis-à-vis the Makhzan to being embraced as the "Sultan's communists." Her narrative offers welcome nuance to our understanding of how Jews in Morocco were and are viewed--by their non-Jewish neighbors, by the Moroccan government, by American Jewish organizations, and even by tourists and scholars."
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9780253053626 , 9780253053619
    Language: English
    Pages: 347 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Studies in antisemitism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte 1930-1936 ; Nationalsozialismus ; Antisemitismus ; Protestbewegung ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Jews / Persecutions / Germany / History / 20th century ; Jews / Persecutions / Press coverage / United States ; Jews / Persecutions / Press coverage / Great Britain ; Nazis / Press coverage / United States ; Nazis / Press coverage / Great Britain ; Jews / United States / Attitudes ; Jews / Great Britain / Attitudes ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Causes ; Germany / Foreign public opinion, American ; Germany / Foreign public opinion, British ; Jews / Attitudes ; Jews / Persecutions ; Public opinion, American ; Public opinion, British ; War / Causes ; Germany ; Great Britain ; United States ; 1900-1999 ; History ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Protestbewegung ; Nationalsozialismus ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1930-1936
    Abstract: "American and British appeasement of Nazism during the early years of the Third Reich went far beyond territorial concessions. In Prologue to Annihilation: Ordinary American and British Jews Challenge the Third Reich, Stephen H. Norwood examines the numerous of ways that the two nations' official position of tacit acceptance of Jewish persecution enabled the policies that ultimately led to the Final Solution and how Nazi annihilationist intentions were clearly discernible even during the earliest years of Hitler's rule. Further, Norwood looks at the nature and impact of American and British Jewish resistance to Nazi persecution and the efforts of Jews at the grassroots level to press Jewish organizations to respond more forcefully to the Nazi menace. He examines the worldwide protest and boycott movements against Germany and German goods as well as mass demonstrations by working-class and lower-middle-class Jews in many American and British cities. Prologue to Annihilation details how the events of 1930-1936 tested American and British societies' willingness to accept Nazism and its anti-Jewish philosophy and illuminates the divisions that existed even within the Jewish community about how best to challenge Nazi antisemitic policies and atrocities."
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Foundations of the final solution -- Portents : September 1930 to January 1933 -- Barbarism and entrapment : The Cold Pogrom, 1933-1934 -- A tidal wave of protest : March to May 1933 -- The escalation of Judaea's war against Nazism : May to December 1933 -- Exposing and boycotting the Third Reich : 1934 -- Disaster for the Jews : The Saar Plebiscite, January 1935 -- Entertaining Nazi warriors in America and Britain : 1934-1936 -- Degradation, appeasement, and looming catastrophe : 1935 -- Epilogue: Defeats, 1936-1939
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 1032098961 , 9781032098968 , 9781138018525
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Year of publication: 2021
    DDC: 305.8924043
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Jews / Europe, Central / History ; Cosmopolitanism / Europe, Central / History ; Jewish nationalism / Europe, Central / History ; Jewish way of life ; Cosmopolitanism ; Jewish nationalism ; Jewish way of life ; Jews ; History ; Central Europe
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  • 69
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    Book
    London : Vintage Press
    ISBN: 9781838197803 , 183819780X
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 208 pages , illustrations, portraits, facsimiles , 35 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Keywords: Jews / History / Pictorial works ; Jews / Social life and customs / 19th century ; Jews / Social life and customs / 20th century ; Postcards ; Juifs / Mœurs et coutumes / 19e siècle ; Juifs / Mœurs et coutumes / 20e siècle ; Jews ; Jews / Social life and customs ; Postcards ; 1800-1999 ; History ; Pictorial works
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  • 70
    Book
    Book
    London, England : No Pasaran Media
    ISBN: 1913532585 , 9781913532581
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 265 pages , 20 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Keywords: Antisemitism ; Antisemitism / History / 21st century ; Antisemitism / Political aspects ; Antisemitism ; Antisemitism / Political aspects ; 2000-2099 ; History
    Abstract: "Daniel Randall traces left antisemitism's origins to primitive concepts of capitalism that conflated Jews with captial; Stalinism's 'anti-cosmopolitan' and 'anti-Zionist' campaigns of the 1950s onwards; and a form of 'anti-imperialism' which designates any opposition to western imperialism, including Israel, as necessarily progressive. He argues that, far from representing a logical continuation or inevitable end-point of left-wing ideas, left antisemitism represents a distortion of them, and that by re-anchoring the socialist project in a class-struggle politics of solidarity and equality, the left can confront and overcome antisemitism within its own ranks." -- Back cover
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / Camila Bassi -- Foreword / Tom Cohen -- Introduction -- What is left antisemitism? -- The re-emergence of primitive antisemitism on the left -- The anti-imperialism of fools : the Stalinist roots of left antisemitism revisited -- Towards and 'Anti-Zionist Zionism' -- The left and Jewish communities : some recent trends -- Left antisemitism, racism, and oppression -- How to fix the problem
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  • 71
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    Book
    Lanham ; Boulder ; New York ; London : Lexington Books
    ISBN: 9781793630902
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 203 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Rhetorik ; Antijudaismus ; Antisemitismus ; Antisemitism / History ; Christianity and other religions / Relations / Judaism / History ; Judaism / Relations / Christianity / History ; Islam / Relations / Judaism / History ; Judaism / Relations / Islam / History ; Antisemitism ; Christianity ; Interfaith relations ; Islam ; Judaism ; History ; Antisemitismus ; Antijudaismus ; Rhetorik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "The Rhetoric of Antisemitism explores the roots of antisemitism that are based in the religious tension between Judaism and Christianity from antiquity and onward. The primary argument is that the religious foundations of Christianity, and later in Islam, were advanced by depressing Judaism and that negative attitudes toward Judaism became generic"--
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  • 72
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    London ; Chicago : Vallentine Mitchell
    ISBN: 9781912676712
    Language: English
    Pages: 254 Seiten , 14 Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß) , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Parkes-Weiner series on Jewish Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte 1789-1815 ; Judenbild ; England ; Jews / England / History / 18th century ; Jews / England / History / 19th century ; Jews / England / Social conditions / 18th century ; Jews / England / Social conditions / 19th century ; Jews / England / Public opinion / History / 18th century ; Jews / England / Public opinion / History / 19th century ; Jews / England / Attitudes / History / 18th century ; Jews / England / Attitudes / History / 19th century ; France / History / Revolution, 1789-1799 / Jews ; Jews ; Jews / Attitudes ; Jews / Public opinion ; Jews / Social conditions ; England ; 1700-1899 ; History ; England ; Judenbild ; Geschichte 1789-1815
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9780812297515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.) , 7 illus
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Middle Ages Series
    Keywords: Crusades in literature ; Crusades ; Jihad in literature ; Literature, Medieval History and criticism ; Religions Relations To 1500 ; History ; War in literature ; War Religious aspects To 1500 ; History ; HISTORY / Medieval ; European History ; History ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; World History
    Abstract: In A Pious Belligerence Uri Zvi Shachar examines one of the most contested and ideologically loaded issues in medieval history, the clash between Christians, Muslims, and Jews that we call the Crusades. He does so not to write about the ways these three groups waged war to hold onto their distinct identities, but rather to think about how these identities were framed in relation to one another. Notions of militant piety in particular provided Muslims, Christians, and Jews paths for thinking about both cultural boundaries and codependencies. Ideas about holy warfare, Shachar contends, were not shaped along sectarian lines, but were dynamically coproduced among the three religions.The final decades of the twelfth century saw a rapid collapse of the Frankish and Ayyubid hegemonies in the Levant, followed by struggles for political dominion that lasted for most of the thirteenth century. The fragmented political landscape gave rise to the formation of multiple coalitions across political, religious, and linguistic divides. Alongside a growing anxiety about the instability of cultural boundaries, there emerged a discourse that sought to realign and reevaluate questions of similarity and difference. Where Christians and Muslims regularly joined forces against their own coreligionists, Shachar writes, warriors were no longer assumed to mark or protect lines of physical or political separation. Contemporary authors recounting these events describe a landscape of questionable loyalties, shifting identities, and unstable appearances.Shachar demonstrates how in chronicles, apocalyptic treatises, and a variety of literary texts in Latin, French, Arabic, Hebrew, and Judeo-Arabic holy warriors are increasingly presented as having been rhetorically and anthropologically shaped through their contacts with their neighbors and adversaries. Writers articulated their thoughts about pious warfare through rhetorical devices that crossed confessional lines, and the meaning and force of these articulations lay in their invocation of tropes and registers that had purchase in the various literary communities of the Near East. By the late twelfth century, he argues, there had emerged a notion that threads through Christian, Muslim, and Jewish texts alike: that the Holy Land itself generates a particular breed of pious warriors by virtue of the hybridity that it encompasses
    Note: In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9780812299571
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (464 p.) , 0
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish Culture and Contexts
    Keywords: HISTORY / Jewish ; European History ; History ; Jewish Studies ; Religion ; World History
    Abstract: The overwhelming majority of Jews who laid the foundations of the Israeli state during the first half of the twentieth century came from the Polish lands and the Russian Empire. This is a fact widely known, yet its implications for the history of Israel and the Middle East and, reciprocally, for the history of what was once the demographic heartland of the Jewish diaspora remain surprisingly ill-understood.Through fine-grained analyses of people, texts, movements, and worldviews in motion, the scholars assembled in From Europe's East to the Middle East—hailing from Europe, Israel, Japan, and the United States—rediscover a single transnational Jewish history of surprising connections, ideological cacophony, and entangled fates. Against the view of Israel as an outpost of the West, whether as a beacon of democracy or a creation of colonialism, this volume reveals how profoundly Zionism and Israel were shaped by the assumptions of Polish nationalism, Russian radicalism, and Soviet Communism; the unique ethos of the East European intelligentsia; and the political legacies of civil and national strife in the East European "shatter-zone." Against the view that Zionism effected a complete break from the diaspora that had birthed it, the book sheds new light on the East European sources of phenomena as diverse as Zionist military culture, kibbutz socialism, and ultra-Orthodox education for girls. Finally, it reshapes our understanding of East European Jewish life, from the Tsarist Empire, to independent Poland, to the late Soviet Union. Looking past siloed histories of both Zionism and its opponents in Eastern Europe, the authors reconstruct Zionism's transnational character, charting unexpected continuities across East European and Israeli Jewish life, and revealing how Jews in Eastern Europe grew ever more entangled with the changing realities of Jewish society in Palestine
    Note: Frontmatter , CONTENTS , Introduction , Part I. Imperial and National Crucibles , Chapter 1. “ Little Russia” in Palestine? Imperial Past, National Future (1860–1948) , Chapter 2. From Hyphenated Jews to Independent Jews: The Collapse of the Rus sian Empire and the Change in the Relationship Between Jews and Others , Chapter 3. Jewish Palestine and Eastern Eu rope: I Am in the East and My Heart Is in the West , Chapter 4. Stateless Nation: A Reciprocal Motif Between Polish Nationalism and Zionism , Part II. Groups and Institutions , Chapter 5. The Paradox of Soviet Influence: The Case of Kibbutz Ha- Shomer Ha-Tsa‘ir from the USSR , Chapter 6. Triumphs of Conservatism: Beit Yaakov and the Polish Origins of Haredi Girls’ Education in Israel , Chapter 7. Hasidic Leadership: From Charismatic to Hereditary and Back , Chapter 8. Connecting Poland and Palestine: The Organizational Model of He-Haluts , Part III. Formations of Political Culture , Chapter 9. Israel’s Polish Heritage , Chapter 10. Violenceas Political Experience Among Jewish Youth in Interwar Poland , Chapter 11. From Zionism as Ideology to the Yishuv as Fact: Polish Jewish Re orientations Toward Palestine Within and Beyond Zionism, 1927–1932 , Chapter 12. Hero Shtetls: Reading Civil War Self- Defense in the Yishuv , Part IV. Soviet Interludes , Chapter 13. American Jews and the Zionist Movements in the Soviet Union: The Joint and He- Haluts in Crimea in the 1920s , Chapter 14. Refuseniks and Rights Defenders: Jews and the Soviet Dissident Movement , List of Contributors , Index , Acknowledgments , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9780812299625
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish culture and contexts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Francesconi, Federica Invisible enlighteners
    Keywords: Juden ; Kaufleute ; Soziale Lage ; Modena ; Italien ; Geschichte ; Jewish merchants History 17th century ; Jewish merchants History 18th century ; Jews History 17th century ; Jews History 18th century ; HISTORY / Jewish ; History ; Jewish Studies ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; Italien ; Judentum ; Juden ; Soziokultur ; Soziale Integration ; Kulturelle Identität ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Italien ; Judentum ; Juden ; Soziokultur ; Integration ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1600-1800
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Note on Spelling, Translations, and Currency -- Map -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 A Network of Jewish Families in the Early Modern Period The Road Toward Ghettoization -- Chapter 2 Jewish Leaders, Their Circles, and Their Books Before the Inquisition A Parallel Story -- Chapter 3 The Jewish Household Family Networks, Social Control, and Gendered Spaces -- Chapter 4 The "Invisible" Wealth of Silver The Journey of the Formigginis from the Ghetto to the Ducal Court -- Chapter 5 Jewish Female Agency in the Ghetto Mercantile Elite -- Chapter 6 The Jewish Urban Geography of the Ghetto and Beyond -- Chapter 7 Moisè Formiggini Before Napoleon Two Steps Toward Emancipation and One Step Back -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- Acknowledgments
    Abstract: Federica Francesconi writes the history of the Jewish merchants who lived and prospered in the northern Italian city of Modena, capital city of the Este Duchy, during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Her protagonists are men and women who stood out within their communities but who, despite their cultural and economic prominence, were ghettoized after 1638. Their sociocultural transformation and eventual legal and political integration evolved through a complex dialogue between their Italian and Jewish identities, and without the traumatic ruptures or dramatic divides that led to the assimilation and conversion of many Jews elsewhere in Europe.In Modena, male and female Jewish identities were contoured by both cultural developments internal to the community and engagement with the broader society. The study of Lurianic and Cordoverian Kabbalah, liturgical and nondevotional Hebrew poetry, and Sabbateanism existed alongside interactions with Jesuits, converts, and inquisitors. If Modenese Jewish merchants were absent from the public discourse of the Estes, their businesses lives were nevertheless located at the very geographical and economic center of the city. They lived in an environment that gave rise to unique forms of Renaissance culture, early modern female agency, and Enlightenment practice. New Jewish ways of performing gender emerged in the seventeenth century, giving rise to what could be called an entrepreneurial female community devoted to assisting, employing, and socializing in the ghetto. Indeed, the ghetto leadership prepared both Jewish men and women for the political and legal emancipation they would eventually obtain under Napoleon. It was the cultured Modenese merchants who combined active participation in the political struggle for Italian Jewish emancipation with the creation of a special form of the Enlightenment embedded in scholarly and French-oriented lay culture that emerged within the European context
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 309 - 338 , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
    URL: Cover
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812297997
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrationen
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Middle Ages Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Karras, Ruth Mazo, 1957 - Thou art the man
    Keywords: Masculinity Religious aspects To 1500 ; Christianity ; History ; Masculinity Religious aspects To 1500 ; Judaism ; History ; Masculinity History To 1500 ; HISTORY / Medieval ; Gender Studies ; History ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; Religious Studies ; Women's Studies ; David Israel, König ; Motiv ; Europa ; Bibel ; Talmud ; Kommentar ; Volksliteratur ; Liturgie ; Kunst ; Geschichte 800-1500 ; Mann ; Männlichkeit ; Liebe ; Freundschaft ; Vaterschaft ; Sünde ; Sexualität ; Geschichte 800-1500
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. David His Tens of Thousands: Prowess and Piety -- Chapter 2. Surpassing the Love of Women: Love, Friendship, Loyalty Between Men -- Chapter 3. I Have Sinned Against the Lord: Sex and Penitenc -- Chapter 4. With Sacred Music upon the Harp: Creativity and Ecstasy -- Chapter 5. O My Son Absalom: Establishing a Dynasty -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: "How do we approach the study of masculinity in the past?" Ruth Mazo Karras asks. Medieval documents that have come down to us tell a great deal about the things that men did, but not enough about what they did specifically as men, or what these practices meant to them in terms of masculinity. Yet no less than in our own time, masculinity was a complicated construct in the Middle Ages.In Thou Art the Man, Karras focuses on one figure, King David, who was important in both Christian and Jewish medieval cultures, to show how he epitomized many and sometimes contradictory aspects of masculine identity. For late medieval Christians, he was one of the Nine Worthies, held up as a model of valor and virtue; for medieval Jews, he was the paradigmatic king, not just a remnant of the past, but part of a living heritage. In both traditions he was warrior, lover, and friend, founder of a dynasty and a sacred poet. But how could an exemplar of virtue also be a murderer and adulterer? How could a physical weakling be a great warrior? How could someone whose claim to the throne was not dynastic be a key symbol of the importance of dynasty? And how could someone who dances with slaves be noble?Exploring the different configurations of David in biblical and Talmudic commentaries, in Latin, Hebrew, and vernacular literatures across Europe, in liturgy, and in the visual arts, Thou Art the Man offers a rich case study of how ideas and ideals of masculinity could bend to support a variety of purposes within and across medieval cultures
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 161 - 293 , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 9780691212708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p) , 19 b/w photos
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Keywords: Judaism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Judaism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Judaism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Protestantism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Statesmen Religious life 18th century ; History ; HISTORY / United States / Revolutionary Period (1775-1800) ; Aaron Burr ; Aaron's rod ; American Jewish Committee ; American Jewish Historical Society ; American Jews ; American Revolution ; Ancient Judaism (book) ; Antisemitic canard ; Antisemitism (authors) ; Antisemitism in the United States ; Antisemitism ; Ashkenazi Jews ; Atlantic World ; Ballot box ; Bar and Bat Mitzvah ; Beth Elohim ; Blue law ; Book of Deuteronomy ; Books of Samuel ; Burr (novel) ; Charles Edward Russell ; Christian Identity ; Christianity ; Constitution ; Continental Army ; Conversion to Judaism ; Daniel Shays ; Deism ; Esquire ; Estado Novo (Portugal) ; Federalist Party ; Francis Lewis ; Funding Act of 1790 ; Gentile ; Gertrude Atherton ; Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History ; Greenberg ; Haym Salomon ; Hazzan ; Hebrews ; Hudson River ; Inception ; Israelites ; Jacob Katz ; Jewish diaspora ; Jewish education ; Jewish emancipation ; Jewish history ; Jewish holidays ; Jewish identity ; Jewish mysticism ; Jewish name ; Jewish peoplehood ; Jewish prayer ; Jews ; John Avlon ; Jonas Phillips ; Jonathan Sarna ; Joseph Priestley ; Josephus ; Judaism ; Kohen ; Memoir ; Mikveh Israel ; Mikveh ; Mishnah ; Moses Pinheiro ; Mr ; New Nation (United States) ; New York Supreme Court ; New-York Historical Society ; On Religion ; Paganism ; Philip Schuyler ; President of the Continental Congress ; Protestantism ; Province of New York ; Province of Pennsylvania ; Puritans ; Quakers ; Rabbi ; Religious test ; Republican Party (United States) ; Ron Chernow ; Sampson Simson ; Sephardi Jews ; Synagogue ; Talmud Torah ; Talmud ; The Federalist Papers ; The Guianas ; Tobias Lear ; Touro Synagogue ; Townshend Acts ; Tribe of Levi ; Whigs (British political party) ; Yeshiva University ; Hamilton, Alexander 1757-1804
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Author’s Note -- Introduction -- 1 Genesis -- 2 Exodus -- 3 Revolution -- 4 New York -- 5 Constitutions -- 6 Statesmanship -- 7 Church and State -- 8 Law and Politics -- Epilogue -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Index
    Abstract: The untold story of the founding father’s likely Jewish birth and upbringing—and its revolutionary consequences for understanding him and the nation he fought to create In The Jewish World of Alexander Hamilton, Andrew Porwancher debunks a string of myths about the origins of this founding father to arrive at a startling conclusion: Hamilton, in all likelihood, was born and raised Jewish. For more than two centuries, his youth in the Caribbean has remained shrouded in mystery. Hamilton himself wanted it that way, and most biographers have simply assumed he had a Christian boyhood. With a detective’s persistence and a historian’s rigor, Porwancher upends that assumption and revolutionizes our understanding of an American icon.This radical reassessment of Hamilton’s religious upbringing gives us a fresh perspective on both his adult years and the country he helped forge. Although he didn’t identify as a Jew in America, Hamilton cultivated a relationship with the Jewish community that made him unique among the founders. As a lawyer, he advocated for Jewish citizens in court. As a financial visionary, he invigorated sectors of the economy that gave Jews their greatest opportunities. As an alumnus of Columbia, he made his alma mater more welcoming to Jewish people. And his efforts are all the more striking given the pernicious antisemitism of the era. In a new nation torn between democratic promises and discriminatory practices, Hamilton fought for a republic in which Jew and Gentile would stand as equals.By setting Hamilton in the context of his Jewish world for the first time, this fascinating book challenges us to rethink the life and legend of America's most enigmatic founder
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    University Park, PA : Penn State University Press
    ISBN: 9780271091952
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 p) , 6 maps
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Joseph and Rebecca Meyerhoff Center for Jewish Studies: Studies and Texts in Jewish History and Culture
    Keywords: Jews History ; Names, Personal Jewish ; History ; RELIGION / Religious Intolerance, Persecution & Conflict
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Charts, Maps, and Tables -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Historical Background -- Chapter 2. Methodological Approach -- Chapter 3. Antiquity of Early Jewish Settlement Through the Prism of Surnames -- Chapter 4. Demographic Aspects: Rural and Urban Settlement; Internal Migrations -- Chapter 5. Socio- economic Profile of the Jewish Population -- Chapter 6. Jewish Identity as Reflected in Romanian Surnames: From Traditional Separation to Integration -- Chapter 7. The Romanian Authorities’ Attitude: From Invited Settlers to Undesired Subjects -- Chapter 8. A Case Study: Jewish Intellectuals and Romanian and Romanized Surnames -- Chapter 9. A Different Group: The Sephardim in the Old Kingdom -- General Conclusions -- Appendix 1. List of Jewish Intellectuals and Artists Active in Romania Prior to WWII -- Appendix 2. List of Surnames Used by Sephardic Jews in the Kingdom of Romania -- Appendix 3. A Dictionary of Jewish Romanian and Romanized Surnames -- Glossary -- Bibliography
    Abstract: Linguistic and semantic features in names—and surnames in particular—reveal evidence of historical phenomena, such as migrations, occupational structure, and acculturation. In this book, Alexander Avram assembles and analyzes a corpus of more than 28,000 surnames, including phonetic and graphic variants, used by Jews in Romanian-speaking lands from the sixteenth century until 1944, the end of World War II in Romania.Mining published and unpublished sources, including Holocaust-period material in the Yad Vashem Archives and the Pages of Testimony collection, Avram makes the case that through a careful analysis of the surnames used by Jews in the Old Kingdom of Romania, we can better understand and corroborate different sociohistorical trends and even help resolve disputed historical and historiographical issues. Using onomastic methodology to substantiate and complement historical research, Avram examines the historical development of these surnames, their geographic patterns, and the ways in which they reflect Romanian Jews’ interactions with their surroundings. The resulting surnames dictionary brings to light a lesser-known chapter of Jewish onomastics. It documents and preserves local naming patterns and specific surnames, many of which disappeared in the Holocaust along with their bearers.Historical Implications of Jewish Surnames in the Old Kingdom of Romania is the third volume in a series that includes Pleasant Are Their Names: Jewish Names in the Sephardi Diaspora and The Names of Yemenite Jewry: A Social and Cultural History, both of which are available from Penn State University Press. This installment will be especially welcomed by scholars working in Holocaust studies
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9781644695326
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Jews Food ; History ; Sephardic cooking ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Agriculture & Food (see also POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Agriculture & Food Policy) ; Americas ; Converso ; Crypto-Jews ; Diaspora ; History ; Inquisition ; Jewish Food ; Sephardi cuisine ; Spain ; Spanish recipes ; breads ; chick peas ; chicken ; cookbook ; cooking ; cultural heritage ; desserts ; eating ; eggplant ; fish ; medieval ; multicultural ; pastry ; vegetables
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Foreword -- Introduction -- Bread and Snacks -- Vegetables and Eggs -- Eggplants -- The Explicitly Jewish Dishes between the Western cookbook Kitāb al-ṭabīẖ and the Eastern cookbook Kitāb al-wasf al-aṭ'ima al-mu'tāda -- Meat and Fish -- Two Yom Kippur Menus of Conversos from Mexico -- Soups -- Maimonides' Regimen of Health Menu -- Desserts and Pastries -- My Recipes Based on Historical Sources -- Acknowledgements -- Bibliography -- List of Illustrations -- Index -- About the Author
    Abstract: This is no ordinary cookbook. It is a cookbook steeped in the history of the Sephardic Jews, culled from such diverse sources as medieval cookbooks, Inquisition trials, medical treatises, and poems. The recipes it contains follow the history of the Jews of Spain and the Sephardic Diaspora. A culinary story is unearthed thanks to detailed analysis of real sources from the thirteenth century onwards. Whether written in Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese, Occitan, Italian, or Hebrew, the recipes bear witness to the culinary richness of the Sephardim, conversos, who were able to transport and bring their cuisines to life wherever they went. Spain, Morocco, Egypt, Turkey, Italy, Brazil, the Dominican Republic, and Mexico are all countries where the culinary culture of the Sephardim lives on. Each bite transports us to the most deeply moving and intriguing aspects of the history of the Jews. Eating is to re-remember
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783110739770 , 9783110739794
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 456 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Frühe Neuzeit 242
    Series Statement: Frühe Neuzeit
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ephraim, Benjamin Veitel, 1742 - 1811 Benjamin Veitel Ephraim - Kaufmann, Schriftsteller, Geheimagent
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jewish authors Biography ; Jews Biography ; Jews History 1096-1800 ; Merchants Biography ; Spies Biography ; Spies Biography ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; History ; Jewish studies ; Judaism ; Literary Criticism ; Ephraim, Benjamin Veitel 1742-1811
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Danksagung -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- „Cela seul est deja un crimme qu’un Juif prétend avoir du Patriotisme“: Leben und Werk des Kaufmanns, Schriftstellers und Geheimagenten Benjamin Veitel Ephraim -- Zur Edition der Schriften Benjamin Veitel Ephraims -- I Literarische Schriften -- 1 Ueber meine Verhaftung und einige andere Vorfälle meines Lebens -- Rezensionen -- I Literarische Schriften -- 2 Worthy. Ein Drama in fünf Aufzügen (1776) -- Rezensionen -- II Politische Schriften -- 3 „Varietés: Au Spectateur national“ (1791) -- 4 Ueber Geldumlauf, gemünztes Geld und Papiergeld (1806) -- Rezension -- II Politische Schriften -- 5 „Vorschläge zur bürgerlichen Verbesserung der Juden in dem preußischen Staat“ (1806) -- III Auswahl aus der geheimen Korrespondenz, Eingaben und Denkschriften -- 6 Auszug aus der Korrespondenz mit Johann Rudolf von Bischoffswerder und dem Preußischen Hof, Dezember 1791–März 1793 -- 7 Denkschriften über die aktuelle Situation in Europa (undatiert, 1791) und Austausch mit den preußischen Ministern Karl Wilhelm Finck von Finkenstein und Ewald Friedrich von Hertzberg -- 8 Eingabe hinsichtlich der Einrichtung von Kantenmanufakturen und Anstellung jüdischer Arbeiterinnen in den neuen preußischen Landgebieten, 22. Februar 1792 -- 9 Denkschrift über die Lage Frankreichs für den Preußischen Hof vom Februar 1793 -- 10 Denkschrift über die wirtschaftliche Lage Preußens für den Preußischen Hof vom Februar und Juli 1794 -- Kommentar -- Verzeichnis der Abbildungen -- Personenverzeichnis
    Abstract: Benjamin Veitel Ephraim (1742-1811) war ein wohlhabender Berliner Kaufmann, aber auch der erste jüdische Autor eines Dramas in deutscher Sprache. Er veröffentlichte politische Schriften und eine eindrucksvolle Autobiografie. Während der Französischen Revolution arbeitete er als Geheimagent Preußens in Paris. Das vorliegende Buch bietet eine kommentierte und vollständige Ausgabe seiner Schriften sowie einer Auswahl seiner bisher unveröffentlichten geheimen Dossiers. Eine monografische Einleitung schildert sein abenteuerliches Leben und seine Zeit. Liliane Weissberg entdeckt hier eine schillernde Gestalt des späten achtzehnten Jahrhunderts wieder, dessen Leben und Werk für die preußische und jüdische Geschichte von großer Bedeutung ist
    Abstract: Benjamin Veitel Ephraim (1742–1811) was an affluent merchant, but also one of the first Jewish authors to write a drama in German. He also published political writings and an impressive autobiography. During the French Revolution, he worked for Prussia as a secret agent in Paris. This volume provides an annotated edition of his writings, portraying his adventurous life and his times
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In German
    URL: Cover
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501759970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (360 p) , 12 b&w halftones, 4 maps
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Battlegrounds: Cornell Studies in Military History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: World War, 1939-1945 Moral and ethical aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 Psychological aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Holocaust Studies ; Military History ; History ; HISTORY / Military / World War II
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Figures, Tables, and Maps -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Note on Terms -- Note on Names and Spelling -- Introduction -- 1. Ideology of Holy War -- 2. Army Culture, Interwar Politics, and Neutrality -- 3. 1940–1941: From Neutral to Axis -- 4. 1941: Holy War and Holocaust -- 5. 1941–1942: Doubling Down on Holy War -- 6. 1942–1944: Holy War of Defense -- 7. Propaganda and Discipline -- 8. Women and Minorities -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: Romania's Holy War rights the widespread myth that Romania was a reluctant member of the Axis during World War II. In correcting this fallacy, Grant T. Harward shows that, of an estimated 300,000 Jews who perished in Romania and Romanian-occupied Ukraine, more than 64,000 were, in fact, killed by Romanian soldiers. Moreover, the Romanian Army conducted a brutal campaign in German-occupied Ukraine, resulting in the deaths of thousands of Soviet prisoners of war, partisans, and civilians. Investigating why Romanian soldiers fought and committed such atrocities, Harward argues that strong ideology—a cocktail of nationalism, religion, antisemitism, and anticommunism—undergirded their motivation. Romania's Holy War draws on official military records, wartime periodicals, soldiers' diaries and memoirs, subsequent war crimes' investigations, and recent interviews with veterans to tell the full story. Harward integrates the Holocaust into the narrative of military operations to show that most soldiers fully supported the wartime dictator, General Ion Antonescu, and his regime's holy war against "Judeo-Bolshevism." The army perpetrated mass reprisals, targeting Jews in liberated Romanian territory; supported the deportation and concentration of Jews in camps or ghettos in Romanian-occupied Soviet territory; and played a key supporting role in SS efforts to exterminate Jews in German-occupied Soviet territory. Harward proves that Romania became Nazi Germany's most important ally in the war against the USSR because its soldiers were highly motivated, thus overturning much of what we thought we knew about this theater of war. Romania's Holy War provides the first complete history of why Romanian soldiers fought on the Eastern Front
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Academic Studies Press
    ISBN: 9781644695043
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Keywords: Rabbis Biography ; Rabbis Biography ; Orthodox Judaism History 20th century ; Cabala Study and teaching 20th century ; History ; Hasidism History 20th century ; Rabbis Biography ; RELIGION / Judaism / Kabbalah & Mysticism
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Preface -- 1. Introduction: Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg and the Paradigms of Jewish Modernity -- 2. On a Spiderweb Foundation: Yudel Rosenberg’s Life in Small-Town Poland (1859–1889) -- 3. A Rabbi and Rebbe in Urban Poland (1890–1913) -- 4. “Allright! It’s America!”: A Rabbi in Toronto (1913–1918) -- 5. “The Rabbis Are for the Dollar”: Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg and the Kosher Meat Wars of Montreal (1919–1935) -- 6. “Better to Be in Gehinnom”: Yudel Rosenberg’s Halakhic Voice -- 7. A “Folk Author”: Yudel Rosenberg as Storyteller -- 8. “Almost Alone”: Yudel Rosenberg as Preacher -- 9. Magic, Science, and Healing -- 10. “Those Who Understand Kabbala Are Extremely Rare in Our Generation”: Yudel Rosenberg as Kabbalist -- 11. What Is Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg’s Legacy? -- A Chronological Bibliography of the Writings of Rabbi Yehuda Yudel Rosenberg -- General Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: This book illuminates important issues faced by Orthodox Judaism in the modern era by relating the life and times of Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg (1859–1935). In presenting Yudel Rosenberg’s rabbinic activities, this book aims to show that Jewish Orthodoxy could serve as an agent of modernity no less than its opponents. Yudel Rosenberg’s considerable literary output will demonstrate that the line between “secular” and “traditional” literature was not always sharp and distinct. Rabbi Rosenberg’s kabbalistic works will shed light on the revival of kabbala study in the twentieth century. Yudel Rosenberg’s career in Canada will serve as a counter-example to the often-expressed idea that Hasidism exercised no significant influence on the development of American Judaism at the turn of the twentieth century
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9781501754098
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Uniform Title: Policjanci
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Person, Katarzyna Warsaw ghetto police
    RVK:
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews History 20th century ; Jewish Studies ; West European History ; History ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Warschau ; Getto ; Jüdischer Ordnungsdienst ; Alltag
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1. Establishment of the Jewish Order Service -- 2. Organization and Objectives of the Service -- 3. Violence and Corruption in the Exercise of Daily Duties -- 4. Police in the Eyes of the Ghetto Population -- 5. Policemen's Voices -- 6. Response to Violence -- 7. Spring 1942 -- 8. Umschlagplatz -- 9. After Resettlement -- 10. The Courts -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1. Sanitation Instructions for Precinct Patrolmen -- Appendix 2. Official Instruction for the Order Service -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index
    Abstract: In Warsaw Ghetto Police, Katarzyna Person shines a spotlight on the lawyers, engineers, young yeshiva graduates, and sons of connected businessmen who, in the autumn of 1940, joined the newly formed Jewish Order Service.Person tracks the everyday life of policemen as their involvement with the horrors of ghetto life gradually increased. Facing and engaging with brutality, corruption, and the degradation and humiliation of their own people, these policemen found it virtually impossible to exercise individual agency. While some saw the Jewish police as fellow victims, others viewed them as a more dangerous threat than the German occupation authorities; both were held responsible for the destruction of a historically important and thriving community. Person emphasizes the complexity of the situation, the policemen's place in the network of social life in the ghetto, and the difficulty behind the choices that they made. By placing the actions of the Jewish Order Service in historical context, she explores both the decisions that its members were forced to make and the consequences of those actions.Featuring testimonies of members of the Jewish Order Service, and of others who could see them as they themselves could not, Warsaw Ghetto Police brings these impossible situations to life. It also demonstrates how a community chooses to remember those whose allegiances did not seem clear
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9780812299595
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 p) , 14 map2s, 24 tables, 28 halftones
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish Culture and Contexts
    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews Social conditions ; History ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Bohemia ; Bohemian Lands ; Franz Kafka ; Hapsburg Empire ; Jewish History ; Jews and Czechoslovakia ; Jews and Prague ; Jews in Eastern Europe ; Masaryk and Jews ; Moravia ; Slovakia ; Theresienstadt
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowl edgments -- Introduction -- Contributors -- Chapter 1. The Jews of the Bohemian Lands in Early Modern Times -- Chapter 2. Absolutism and Control: Jews in the Bohemian Lands in the Eigh teenth Century -- Chapter 3. Unequal Mobility: Jews, State, and Society in an Era of Contradictions, 1790–1860 -- Chapter 4. Contested Equality: Jews in the Bohemian Lands, 1861–1917 -- Chapter 5. Becoming Czechoslovaks: Jews in the Bohemian Lands, 1917–38 -- Chapter 6. The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia -- Chapter 7. Periphery and Center: Jews in the Bohemian Lands from 1945 to the Pre sent -- Appendix. The Demographic Development of Jewish Settlement in Selected Communities in the Bohemian Lands -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- List of Contributors -- Index
    Abstract: Prague's magnificent synagogues and Old Jewish Cemetery attract millions of visitors each year, and travelers who venture beyond the capital find physical evidence of once vibrant Jewish communities in towns and villages throughout today's Czech Republic. For those seeking to learn more about the people who once lived and died at those sites, however, there has until now been no comprehensive account in English of the region's Jews.Prague and Beyond presents a new and accessible history of the Jews of the Bohemian Lands written by an international team of scholars. It offers a multifaceted account of the Jewish people in a region that has been, over the centuries, a part of the Holy Roman Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy, was constituted as the democratic Czechoslovakia in the years following the First World War, became the Nazi Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and later a postwar Communist state, and is today's Czech Republic. This ever-changing landscape provides the backdrop for a historical reinterpretation that emphasizes the rootedness of Jews in the Bohemian Lands, the intricate variety of their social, economic, and cultural relationships, their negotiations with state power, the connections that existed among Jewish communities, and the close, if often conflictual, ties between Jews and their non-Jewish neighbors.Prague and Beyond is written in a narrative style with a focus on several unifying themes across the periods. These include migration and mobility; the shape of social networks; religious life and education; civic rights, citizenship, and Jewish autonomy; gender and the family; popular culture; and memory and commemorative practices. Collectively these perspectives work to revise conventional understandings of Central Europe's Jewish past and present, and more fully capture the diversity and multivalence of life in the Bohemian Lands
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9781644697504 , 9781644697511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 319 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jews of Poland
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Polish Jews in the Soviet Union (1939-1959)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1959 ; Forced migration History ; Holocaust survivors ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish refugees History ; Jews Persecutions 20th century ; History ; Jews Relocation ; Jews Relocation ; Jews, Polish History ; Judenvernichtung ; Vertreibung ; Ethnozid ; Überlebender ; HISTORY / Holocaust ; Sowjetunion ; Belarus ; Holocaust ; Jewish history ; Lithuania ; Poland ; Russia ; Soviet Union ; Ukraine ; World War II ; Yiddish ; antisemitism ; archives ; communism ; deportation ; diaspora ; exile ; family ; occupation ; refugee movements ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The majority of Poland’s prewar Jewish population managed to survive World War II and the Holocaust in the interior of the Soviet Union. This collection of original essays tells the story of more than 200,000 Polish Jews who came to a foreign country as war refugees, forced laborers, or political prisoners. This diverse set of experiences is covered by historians, literary and memory scholars, and sociologists who specialize in the field of East European Jewish history and culture
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    URL: Cover
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9781463241889
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (307 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Gorgias Studies in the Ancient Near East 16
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Defeat (Psychology) Case studies ; History ; Middle East ; General ; HISTORY / Middle East / General
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF AUTHORS -- INTRODUCTION -- LAMENTATIONS 1 AS RESPONSE TO DEFEAT -- WHY WAS PSALM 79 COMPOSED? -- PICTURING DEFEAT TO BUILD RESILIENCE: A READING OF THE FIRST BOOK OF THE HEBREW PSALTER -- DOOMED PROPHETS: THE FUNCTION OF CULT OFFICIALS IN TIMES OF DESTRUCTION AS A LITERARY TOPIC IN ANCIENT NEAR EASTERN LAMENT LITERATURE AS WELL AS IN THE BOOK OF JEREMIAH -- LOST THE BATTLE? THREE CASE STUDIES OF MILITARY DEFEAT: REWRITE HISTORY AND CLAIM YOU WON THE WAR, IGNORE THE DEFEAT AND CONSOLIDATE POWER, OR PRAY TO GOD -- DEFEAT LITERATURE IN THE CULT OF THE VICTORIOUS: ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIAN SUMERIAN CITY LAMENTS -- A NEW HOPE: THE NEW YEAR’S FESTIVAL TEXTS AS A CULTURAL REACTION TO DEFEAT -- THE SOUND OF SILENCE: THE DESTRUCTION OF BABYLON BY SENNACHERIB AND THE BABYLONIAN CHRONICLES -- ASSYRIA IN EGYPT: HOW TO TRACE DEFEAT IN ANCIENT EGYPTIAN SOURCES -- AFTER THE FLAMES DIED DOWN: DEFEAT, DESTRUCTION, AND FORCED ABANDONMENT IN THE BRONZE AND IRON AGE LEVANT -- AFTER THE STORM: POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC ASPECTS OF THE ASSYRIAN DEFEAT OF THE SOUTHERN LEVANT -- INDICES
    Abstract: Culture of Defeat is based on a 2017 conference focusing on the impact on, and responses by, the defeated parties in conflicts in the ancient Near East. Shifting the focus of analysis from the conqueror to the vanquished, the (re-)examination of written sources and the archaeological record sheds new light on the consequences and reactions after often traumatic defeats and allows to gain a more nuanced and complete picture of such events
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812297874
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p) , 0
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Middle Ages Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brann, Ross, 1949 - Iberian moorings
    Keywords: Exceptionalism ; Jews History To 1500 ; Muslims History To 1500 ; HISTORY / Medieval ; History ; Jewish Studies ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; Iberische Halbinsel ; al- Andalus ; Politik ; Kultur ; Muslim ; Juden ; Sephardim ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction. Andalusi and Sefardi Exceptionalism as Tropes of Islamic and Jewish Culture -- Chapter 1. Geography and Destiny: The Genesis of Andalusi Exceptionalism in the Umayyad Caliphal Age -- Chapter 2. Without al- Andalus, There Would Be No Sefarad: The Origins of Sefardi Exceptionalism -- Chapter 3. The Cultural Turn: Andalusi Exceptionalism Through Arabic Adab, Following the Collapse of the Unitary State -- Chapter 4. The Jerusalemite Exile That Is in Sefarad: Sefardi Exceptionalism (Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries) -- Chapter 5. Out of Place with Exceptionalism on the Mind: Sefardi and Andalusi Travelers Abroad (Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries) -- Conclusion. Andalusi, Sefardi, and Spanish Exceptionalism: Reclaimed, Embraced, Repudiated, Re imagined -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: To Christians the Iberian Peninsula was Hispania, to Muslims al-Andalus, and to Jews Sefarad. As much as these were all names given to the same real place, the names also constituted ideas, and like all ideas, they have histories of their own. To some, al-Andalus and Sefarad were the subjects of conventional expressions of attachment to and pride in homeland of the universal sort displayed in other Islamic lands and Jewish communities; but other Muslim and Jewish political, literary, and religious actors variously developed the notion that al-Andalus or Sefarad, its inhabitants, and their culture were exceptional and destined to play a central role in the history of their peoples.In Iberian Moorings Ross Brann traces how al-Andalus and Sefarad were invested with special political, cultural, and historical significance across the Middle Ages. This is the first work to analyze the tropes of Andalusi and Sefardi exceptionalism in comparative perspective. Brann focuses on the social power of these tropes in Andalusi Islamic and Sefardi Jewish cultures from the tenth through the twelfth century and reflects on their enduring influence and its expressions in scholarship, literature, and film down to the present day
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9789048535125
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Early Christianity in the Roman World 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tolerance, intolerance, and recognition in early Christianity and early Judaism
    Keywords: Church history Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600 ; Judaism History Talmudic period, 10-425 ; Religions Relations ; History ; Religious tolerance History ; HISTORY / Ancient / General ; Frühjudentum ; Frühchristentum ; Interreligiosität ; Religiöse Toleranz ; Intoleranz ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Contributors -- I Conditions of Tolerance -- 1. From Conflict to Recognition -- 2. Mutable Ethnicity in the Dead Sea Scrolls -- 3. Der geliebte „Feind“ -- II Jewish–Christian Relations between Tolerance and Intolerance -- 4. Was Paul Tolerant? -- 5. Since When Were Martyrs Jewish? -- 6. Hiding One’s Tolerance -- 7. Rabbinic Reflections on Divine– Human Interactions -- III Tolerance and Questions of Persecution, Gender, and Ecology -- 8. Were the Early Christians Really Persecuted? -- 9. “No Male and Female” -- 10. Learning from “Others” -- Epilogue -- Index of Ancient Sources
    Abstract: This collection of essays investigates signs of toleration, recognition, respect and other positive forms of interaction between and within religious groups of late antiquity. At the same time, it acknowledges that examples of tolerance are significantly fewer in ancient sources than examples of intolerance and are often limited to insiders, while outsiders often met with contempt, or even outright violence. The essays take both perspectives seriously by analysing the complexity pertaining to these encounters. Religious concerns, ethnicity, gender and other social factors central to identity formation were often intertwined and they yielded different ways of drawing the limits of tolerance and intolerance. This book enhances our understanding of the formative centuries of Jewish and Christian religious traditions. It also brings the results of historical inquiry into dialogue with present-day questions of religious tolerance
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501760235
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 190 Seiten, 20 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Refugees Government policy 20th century ; History ; Refugees History 20th century ; World War, 1939-1945 Refugees ; West European History ; World War II ; History ; HISTORY / Military / World War II
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Author’s Note -- Introduction -- 1. Telling the Truth in Postwar Europe -- 2. “There Has Been a Lot of Dirt Here” -- 3. Housewives and Opportunists -- 4. Unaccompanied Children and Unfit Mothers -- 5. The Children Left Behind -- 6. “The Top-Heavy Slow-Turning Wheel” -- 7. Address Unknown -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Index
    Abstract: In this unique "history from below," Destination Elsewhere chronicles encounters between Displaced Persons in Europe and the Allied agencies who were tasked with caring for them after the Second World War. The struggle to define who was a Displaced Person and who was not was a subject of intense debate and deliberation among humanitarians, international law experts, immigration planners, and governments. What has not adequately been recognized is that Displaced Persons also actively participated in this emerging refugee conversation. Displaced Persons endured war, displacement, and resettlement, but these experiences were not defined by passivity and speechlessness. Instead, they spoke back, creating a dialogue that in turn helped shape the modern idea of the refugee. As Ruth Balint shows, what made a good or convincing story at the time tells us much about the circulation of ideas about the war, about the Holocaust, and about the Jews. Those stories depict the emerging moral and legal distinction between economic migrants and political refugees. They tell us about the experiences of women and children in the face of new psychological and political interventions into the family. Stories from Displaced Persons also tells us something about the enduring myth of the new world for people who longed to leave the old. Balint focuses on those whose storytelling skills became a major strategy for survival and escape out of the Displaced Persons' camps and out of the Europe. Their stories are brought alive in Destination Elsewhere, alongside a new history of immigration, statelessness, and the institution of the postwar family
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 90
    Book
    Book
    New Haven : Yale University Press
    ISBN: 9780300234053
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 376 Seiten, [12] ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln , Karten, Diagramme, Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Übersetzt als Kay, Alex J., 1979 - Das Reich der Vernichtung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kay, Alex J., 1979 - Empire of destruction
    DDC: 940.53170943
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nazi concentration camps ; Mass murder History 20th century ; World War, 1939-1945 Jews ; Germany Military policy 20th century ; History ; Deutschland ; Drittes Reich ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Kriegsverbrechen ; Völkerrechtliches Verbrechen ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte ; Nationalsozialistisches Verbrechen ; Massenmord ; Geschichte
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  • 91
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190067458 , 0190067454
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 343 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ciancia, Kathryn On civilization's edge
    DDC: 947.7/9084
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Polonization History 20th century ; Polish people History 20th century ; Nationalists History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Jews History 20th century ; Nation-state ; Volhynia (Ukraine) Ethnic relations 20th century ; History ; Poland History 20th century ; Wolynien ; Kulturkontakt ; Nationalismus ; Polonisierung ; Geschichte 1920-1939
    Abstract: "In 1918, as Europe's continental empires were violently replaced with a patchwork of nominally post-imperial nation-states, elites in Poland drew on the global language of civilization to launch a state-building mission in the non-ethnically Polish, nationally contested, and war-torn region of Volhynia. By following eastward in the footsteps of border guards, military settlers, provincial administrators, regional activists, health professionals, urban planners, teachers, and academics, the work traces how a colorful cast of characters adapted the prevailing language of European imperialism while simultaneously rejecting the very idea that they could act imperialistically in an historically Polish borderland. Their tension-ridden approaches were never static. Some Polish nationalists declared that they alone could act as benign civilizational conduits in mainly Ukrainian villages and predominantly Jewish towns, while others attempted to craft a regional identity. But by the eve of the Second World War, the province had become a testing ground for visions of demographic transformation that favoured antisemitic schemes of Jewish emigration and the forced assimilation of non-Polish Slavs. Throughout, doubts about the national strength of local Poles, competitions between diverse groups of self-declared civilizers, and mounting anxieties about the rise of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, meant that Volhynia served as an arena for redefining the precise contours of the modern Polish nation. Rather than simply a successor state embroiled in the quintessentially east European problem of "national minorities," Poland was a place where people engaged with the concept of civilization, recasting its meaning in conceptual spaces between empire and nation-state"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 305-330 , Register
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 92
    Book
    Book
    Lanham ; Boulder ; New York ; London : Lexington Books
    ISBN: 9781793632913
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxiv, 370 Seiten, 52 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Lexington studies in Jewish literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 940.53/180922499
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Oral history ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Judenvernichtung ; Juden ; Balkanhalbinsel ; Bulgarien ; Jews / Bulgaria / History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Bulgaria / Personal narratives ; World War, 1939-1945 / Personal narratives, Jewish ; Bulgaria / Ethnic relations ; Ethnic relations ; Jews ; Bulgaria ; 1939-1945 ; History ; Personal narratives ; Personal narratives / Jewish ; Erlebnisbericht ; Balkanhalbinsel ; Bulgarien ; Juden ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Geschichte ; Bulgarien ; Judenvernichtung ; Oral history
    Abstract: "This book collects narratives of Bulgarian Jews who survived the Holocaust. Through eye-witness testimonies, archival documents, photographs, and researchers' investigations, the stories counter official accounts and corroborate war crimes."
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9781793606822 , 179360682X
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 297 pages , illustrations , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Lexington studies in modern Jewish history, historiography, and memory
    Parallel Title: ebook version
    DDC: 338.04089924043
    Keywords: Antisemitism / Economic aspects / Germany / History / 20th century ; Minority business enterprises / Purchasing / Germany / History / 20th century ; Jewish businesspeople / Violence against / Germany / History / 20th century ; Antisémitisme / Aspect économique / Allemagne / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Entreprises appartenant à des minorités / Achat / Allemagne / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Gens d'affaires juifs / Violence envers / Allemagne / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Antisemitism / Economic aspects ; Germany ; Antisemitism / Economic aspects / Germany / History / 20th century ; Minority business enterprises / Purchasing / Germany / History / 20th century ; Jewish businesspeople / Violence against / Germany / History / 20th century ; 1900-1999 ; Informational works ; History ; Informational works ; Documents d'information
    Abstract: Opportunism combined with anti-Semitism led non-Nazi businessmen to acquire the largest German-Jewish companies in the period 1933-1935. These hostile takeovers were made possible by the Deutsche Bank and Dresdner Bank, which recalled loans previously extended to Jewish firms. Thereby Germany's largest banks obtained new loan fees, new supervisory board seats and became the house banks for the new Gentile-owned firms. The German judiciary did not defend Jewish property rights, because judges shared the same conservative mindset. Scholarship has previously not discovered this 1933-1935 paradigm because of a focus on Berlin government or Nazi Party actions, instead of the Jewish companies. In addition, a failure to distinguish between multi-million dollar enterprises and tiny shops caused scholars to emphasize the year 1938, when thousands of mom-and-pop shops became bankrupt. -- Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: How Cheap Purchases of German-Jewish Firms Occurred -- History of Research on Cheap Purchases of Jewish Firms -- New Approach to Comprehend Aryanizers -- Background to Aryanization of the Hermann Tietz Chain -- Aryanization of Hermann Tietz -- Early Aryanizations Confirming the Hermann Tietz Paradigm -- Conclusion
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9783030566616 , 9783030566647
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 348 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8924
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1848-1992 ; Die Linke ; Juden ; Europa ; Europäische Geschichte ; B ; European History ; History ; European History ; Jüdische Studien ; History of Modern Europe ; History of Modern Europe ; Geschichtswissenschaft Allgemein ; Judaism ; Jewish History ; Kultur- und Ideengeschichte ; Intellectual History ; History, general ; Cultural History ; Cultural History ; Hardcover, Softcover / Geschichte/Regionalgeschichte, Ländergeschichte ; EuropeHistory ; EuropeHistory1492- ; Judaism ; History ; CivilizationHistory ; History ; Jewish Question;European Left;Socialism;Communism;Arab-Israeli Conflict ; Konferenzschrift Sapienza University 16.02.2019-18.02.2019 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift Sapienza University 16.02.2019-18.02.2019 ; Europa ; Die Linke ; Juden ; Geschichte 1848-1992
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9780190060084 , 9780190060091
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 234 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pogroms
    DDC: 947/.004924
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Pogroms Sources History ; Pogroms Sources History ; Jews Sources Persecutions ; History ; Jews Sources Persecutions ; History ; Antisemitism Sources History ; Antisemitism Sources History ; Judenverfolgung ; Pogrom ; Antizionismus ; Antisemitismus ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Galizien ; Russland ; Polen ; Judenverfolgung ; Pogrom ; Antizionismus ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1881-1946
    Abstract: "Pogroms: A Documentary History explores the remarkable long history of anti-Jewish violence in the East European borderlands beginning with the pogroms of 1881-1882 in the Russian Empire and concluding in Poland on the eve of World War II. This volume begins with a comprehensive introductory essay on pogroms followed by nine case studies. Organized chronologically, each chapter includes a unique array of archival and published sources, selected and introduced by a scholar expert in the period under investigation. The documents assembled here include eyewitness testimony, oral histories, diary excerpts, literary works, trial records, and press coverage. They also contain memos and field reports authored by army officials, investigative commissions, humanitarian organizations, and government officials. Each chapter explains the origins, timing, and consequences of pogrom violence at various levels of society, as well as the lives, relationships, activities, and interactions of those groups of people that rarely appear in the historical literature. By providing a nuanced analysis of the specific geopolitical context where the violence erupted, each chapter captures the specific nature of the waves of pogroms that broke out in different regions and at different times. Informed by the literature on collective violence and comparative genocide studies, this volume helps reevaluate the complex motivations, policy directives, and reactions of the most powerful decision makers to those officials and their accomplices operating in the provinces. The result is a balanced and accessible guide to the history of anti-Jewish violence"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 219-223
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  • 96
    Book
    Book
    Stuttgart : Franz Steiner Verlag
    ISBN: 9783515129404 , 3515129405
    Language: German
    Pages: 376 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm x 17 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Geschichte und Philosophie der Medizin Band 16
    Series Statement: Geschichte und Philosophie der Medizin
    DDC: 610.92
    RVK:
    Keywords: Leibbrand, Werner 1896-1974 Biography ; Medicine Germany ; History ; 20th century ; Psychiatrists Germany ; HistoryADE-289 ; Physicians ; Germany ; Biography ; Biografie ; Leibbrand, Werner 1896-1974 ; Deutschland ; Medizin ; Geschichte 1896-1974 ; Leibbrand, Werner 1896-1974
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 13-14
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9789004460553
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 256 Seiten , 4 Diagramme, Karte (farbig) , 25 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Brill's series in Jewish studies volume 69
    Series Statement: Brill's series in Jewish studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Leiden University 2019
    DDC: 956.7/47004924009034
    Keywords: Geschichte 1850-1950 ; Juden ; Bagdad ; Jews / Iraq / Baghdad / History / 19th century ; Jews / Iraq / Baghdad / History / 20th century ; Jews, Iraqi / Social conditions / 19th century ; Jews, Iraqi / Social conditions / 20th century ; Baghdad (Iraq) / Ethnic relations ; Ethnic relations ; Jews ; Jews, Iraqi / Social conditions ; Iraq / Baghdad ; 1800-1999 ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Bagdad ; Juden ; Geschichte 1850-1950
    Abstract: "Baghdadi Jewish Networks in the Age of Nationalism traces the participation of Baghdadi Jews in Jewish transnational networks from the mid-nineteenth century until the mass exodus of Jews from Iraq between 1948 and 1951. Each chapter explores different components of how Jews in Iraq participated in global Jewish civil society through the modernization of communal leadership, Baghdadi satellite communities, transnational Jewish philanthropy and secular Jewish education. The final chapter presents three case studies that demonstrate the interconnectivity between different iterations of transnational Jewish networks. This work offers a corrective to the recent trend of studying Iraqi Jews through their engagement with Arab/Iraqi Nationalism or Zionism/anti-Zionism, by exploring Baghdadi participation within transnational Jewish networks"
    Description / Table of Contents: Nineteenth-Century Network and Connections -- Transnational Networks and the Baghdadi Diaspora -- Transnational Jewish Philanthropy -- Jewish Education in Iraq -- Twentieth-Century Networks
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  • 98
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812252880
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 284 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: 〈〈The〉〉 Middle Ages series
    DDC: 946/.00049240902
    Keywords: Exceptionalism / Iberian Peninsula ; Muslims / Iberian Peninsula / History / To 1500 ; Jews / Iberian Peninsula / History / To 1500 ; Iberian Peninsula / Historiography ; Iberian Peninsula / History / To 1500 ; Iberian Peninsula / Civilization / To 1500 ; Civilization ; Exceptionalism ; Historiography ; Jews ; Muslims ; Europe / Iberian Peninsula ; To 1500 ; History ; Andalusien ; Juden ; Geschichte ; Sephardim ; Geschichte 711-1492
    Abstract: This book charts the diachronic dimension of the processes by which Andalusi Muslim and Jewish elites created, asserted, refined, and adapted to new circumstances their respective claims of Andalusi and Sefardi singularity. The historical starting point for this inquiry-the mid-tenth century-is established by the textual evidence that has come down to us. The endpoint of this study's historical parameters is occasioned by social, religious, and political upheaval, collective trauma, and their jarring effects on cultural memory. For the Jews of Sefarad, the mid-twelfth century witnessed disruption within Andalusi Jewish society and transformation of its traditions. It saw the dispersal of most of the Jews of al-Andalus to the Iberian Christian kingdoms, to Provence, and to North Africa, where Andalusi Jewish exiles found refuge and Andalusi Jewish cultural production was relaunched in modified forms. For Andalusi Muslims, the Almohad military defeat at Las Navas de Tolosa in 1212, known in Arabic historiography as the monumental Battle of al-'Iqāb, and the Almohads' ensuing withdrawal from Andalusi territory signaled the end of the classical age of al-Andalus. Within a generation, Córdoba and Seville fell to Castilian control, leaving the Naṣrid kingdom of Granada-all that was left of al-Andalus-as the sole remaining outpost of an Islamic polity and society on Iberian soil down to 1492
    Note: Enthält Literaturverzeichnis auf Seite [239]-274 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    New York ; Oxford : Berghahn
    ISBN: 9781789208726
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 355 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Film Europa: German cinema in an international context volume 24
    Series Statement: Film Europa: German cinema in an international context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 791.430943/09042
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1918-1933 ; Juden ; Weimarer Republik ; Filmproduzent ; Film ; Juden ; Motion pictures / Germany / History / 20th century ; Jews in the motion picture industry / Germany ; Jewish motion picture producers and directors / Germany ; Germany / Civilization / Jewish influences ; Civilization / Jewish influences ; Jewish motion picture producers and directors ; Jews in the motion picture industry ; Motion pictures ; Germany ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weimarer Republik ; Juden ; Filmproduzent ; Film ; Juden ; Geschichte 1918-1933
    Abstract: The burgeoning film industry in the Weimar Republic was, among other things, a major site of German-Jewish experience, one that provided a sphere for Jewish "outsiders" to shape mainstream culture. The chapters collected in this volume deploy new historical, theoretical, and methodological approaches to understanding the significant involvement of German Jews in Weimar cinema. Reflecting upon different conceptions of Jewishness - as religion, ethnicity, social role, cultural code, or text - these studies offer a wide-ranging exploration of an often overlooked aspect of German film history.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Massachusetts : Harvard University Press
    ISBN: 9780674245105
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 388 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2021
    DDC: 943.8/004924009042
    Keywords: Jews Identity 20th century ; History ; Jews Politics and government 20th century ; History ; Jewish nationalism History 20th century ; Antisemitism History 20th century ; Poland History 1918-1945 ; Polen ; Juden ; Geschichte 1918-1938
    Abstract: Introduction: Unchosen times, unchosen conditions -- Futurelessness and the Jewish question -- Toward a politics of doubt and exit -- Minorityhood and the limits of culture -- Antisemitism, nationalism, eliminationism - of skepticism and chastened inquiry -- Palestine as possibility - reason, exit, and post-communal triage -- Conclusion: "With a cruel logic".
    Abstract: "Conventional histories of modern Jewish politics emphasize the agency offered by Zionism, liberalism, and socialism. Kenneth B. Moss traces a darker reckoning with powerlessness amid grave dangers in Europe's largest Jewish community, recovering a search for realism about minority experience, the nation-state, and the making of a future"--
    Note: Literaturangaben
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