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  • Online Resource  (19)
  • 2020-2024  (19)
  • Jews History
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : The Littman Library of Jewish Civilization
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    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (3 Bände)
    Edition: First published in paperback, with corrections
    Year of publication: 2019-
    Series Statement: The Littman library of Jewish civilization
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Polonsky, Antony, 1940 - The Jews in Poland and Russia
    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews History ; Poland Ethnic relations ; Russia Ethnic relations ; Polen ; Russland ; Juden ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "In his three-volume history, Antony Polonsky provides a comprehensive survey—socio-political, economic, and religious—of the Jewish communities of eastern Europe from 1350 to the present. Until the Second World War, this was the heartland of the Jewish world: nearly three and a half million Jews lived in Poland alone, while nearly three million more lived in the Soviet Union. Although the majority of the Jews of Europe and the United States, and many of the Jews of Israel, originate from these lands, their history there is not well known. Rather, it is the subject of mythologizing and stereotypes that fail both to bring out the specific features of the Jewish civilization which emerged there and to illustrate what was lost. Jewish life, though often poor materially, was marked by a high degree of spiritual and ideological intensity and creativity. Antony Polonsky recreates this lost world—brutally cut down by the Holocaust and less brutally but still seriously damaged by the Soviet attempt to destroy Jewish culture. Wherever possible, the unfolding of history is illustrated by contemporary Jewish writings to show how Jews felt and reacted to the complex and difficult situations in which they found themselves." --
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 9780231555708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 13 b&w figures
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Salo Baron
    Keywords: Jewish historians Biography ; Jews History ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; Judaism History ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; HISTORY / United States / 20th Century ; Biografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Baron, Salo W. 1895-1989 ; USA ; Judaistik ; Judentum
    Abstract: In 1930, Columbia University appointed Salo Baron to be the Nathan L. Miller Professor of Jewish History, Literature, and Institutions—marking a turning point in the history of Jewish studies in America. Baron not only became perhaps the most accomplished scholar of Jewish history in the twentieth century, the author of many books including the eighteen-volume A Social and Religious History of the Jews. He also created a program and a discipline, mentoring hundreds of scholars, establishing major institutions including the first academic center to study Israel in the United States, building Columbia’s Judaica collection, intervening as a public intellectual, and exerting an unparalleled influence on what it meant to study the Jewish past.This book brings together leading scholars to consider how Baron transformed the course of Jewish studies in the United States. From a variety of perspectives, they reflect on his contributions to the study of Jewish history, literature, and culture, as well as his scholarship, activism, and mentorship. Among many distinguished contributors, David Sorkin engages with Baron’s arguments on Jewish emancipation; Francesca Trivellato puts him in conversation with economic history; David Engel examines his use of anti-Semitism as an analytical category; Deborah Lipstadt explores his testimony at the trial of Adolf Eichmann; and Robert Chazan and Jane Gerber, both once Baron’s doctoral students, offer personal and intellectual reminiscences. Together, they testify to Baron’s singular legacy in shaping Jewish studies in America
    Note: Frontmatter , CONTENTS , INTRODUCTION Salo Baron, Columbia University, and the Expansion of Jewish Studies in Twentieth-Century America , Contributor , Chapter One Salo Baron’s Legacy and the Shaping of Jewish Studies Into the Twenty-First Century , Chapter Two Organizing the Jewish Past for American Students: Salo Baron at Columbia , Chapter Three Emancipation: Salo Baron’s Achievement , Chapter Four An Economic Historian Reads Salo Baron , Chapter Five Salo Baron on Anti-Semitism , Chapter Six The Professor in the Courtroom: Salo W. Baron at the Eichmann Trial , Chapter Seven Building the Foundations of Scholarship at Home: Salo Baron and the Judaica Collections at Columbia University Libraries , Chapter Eight From Europe to Pittsburgh: Salo W. Baron and Yosef H. Yerushalmi Between the Lachrymose Theory and the End of the Vertical Alliance , Chapter Nine Salo Baron and His Innovative Reconstruction of the Jewish Past , Chapter Ten Remembering Professor Salo Baron: Personal Recollections of a Former Student , Chapter Eleven Recollections from the Baron Daughters , BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE PUBLICATIONS OF PROFESSOR SALO WITTMAYER BARON (1895–1989) , ACKNOWLEDGMENTS , CONTRIBUTORS , INDEX , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Piscataway, NJ : Gorgias Press
    ISBN: 9781463244071
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Buddhism Relations ; Judaism ; Jews Religious life ; Jews History ; Jews, American Biography ; Judaism Relations ; Buddhism ; Judaism Relations ; Zoroastrianism ; Zoroastrianism Relations ; Judaism ; General ; Judaism ; Religion ; RELIGION / Judaism / General
    Abstract: Why are Jews so attracted to India, to Hinduism, and to Buddhism in the United States as well as Israel? They travel there by the thousands, attracted by the exoticism of course, but, Adelman believes, also drawn by an atavistic connection, dating back to the great Persian empires that extended from the land of Israel to the Indian subcontinent, linking the religions, myths, legends, literature, customs, even languages over the centuries. Influenced by her own profoundly mystical experiences, Adelman provides the history, explains the religions, shows the common origins, and gives astonishing examples of parallel symbolism
    Note: In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781644698822
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: North American Jewish Studies
    Keywords: Jews Biography ; Jews History ; RELIGION / Judaism / History
    Abstract: Over a career spanning forty years, David G. Dalin has written extensively about the role of American Jews in public life, from the nation’s founding, to presidential appointments of Jews, to lobbying for the welfare of Jews abroad, to Jewish prominence in government, philanthropy, intellectual life, and sports, and their one-time prominence in the Republican Party. His work on the separation of Church and State and a prescient 1980 essay about the limits of free speech and the goal of Neo-Nazis to stage a march in Skokie, Illinois, are especially noteworthy. Here for the first time are a collection of sixteen of his essays which portray American Jews who have left their mark on American public life and politics
    Note: Frontmatter , Contents , Foreword , Acknowledgments , Introduction , Part One. Presidents, Presidential Appointments, and American Jews , 1 The Founding Fathers and American Jews* , 2 Presidents, Presidential Appointments, and Jews , 3 The Appointment of Louis D. Brandeis, First Jewish Justice on the Supreme Court , Part Two German-Jewish Notables and American Jewish Public Life , 4 Mayer Sulzberger and American Jewish Public Life , 5 Patron par Excellence— Mayer Sulzberger and the Early Seminary , 6 Louis Marshall, the Jewish Vote, and the Republican Party , 7 The Legacy of Julius Rosenwald , 8 Cyrus Adler, Non-Zionism, and the Zionist Movement: A Study in Contradictions , 9 Cyrus Adler and the Rescue of Jewish Refugee Scholars , Part Three. Church-State Relations and American Jews , 10 How High the Wall? American Jews and the Church-State Debate , Part Four Jews and Civil Liberties , 11 Jews, Nazis, and Civil Liberties , Part Five. Jews and City Politics , 12 Jewish Republicanism and City Politics: The San Francisco Experience, 1911–1963 , Part Six. Jewish Intellectuals and Jewish Public , 13 From Marxism to Judaism: Will Herberg in Retrospect , 14 The Jewish Historiography of Hannah Arendt , Part Seven. Jews, Baseball, and American Public Life , 15 Hank Greenberg at 100: Remembering Baseball’s Greatest Jewish Superstar , 16 A Brief, Brilliant Career: Why We Can’t Forget Sandy Koufax , Index , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 9781400834266
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (440 p.) , 92 halftones. 1 table. 5 maps
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Jews History ; HISTORY / Jewish
    Abstract: A concise narrative history that brings the story of the Jewish people marvelously to lifeThis is a sweeping and powerful narrative history of the Jewish people from biblical times to today. Based on the latest scholarship and richly illustrated, it is the most authoritative and accessible chronicle of the Jewish experience available. Michael Brenner tells a dramatic story of change and migration deeply rooted in tradition, taking readers from the mythic wanderings of Moses to the unspeakable atrocities of the Holocaust; from the Babylonian exile to the founding of the modern state of Israel; and from the Sephardic communities under medieval Islam to the shtetls of eastern Europe and the Hasidic enclaves of modern-day Brooklyn. The book is full of fascinating personal stories of exodus and return, from that told about Abraham, who brought his newfound faith into Canaan, to that of Holocaust survivor Esther Barkai, who lived on a kibbutz established on a German estate seized from the Nazi Julius Streicher as she awaited resettlement in Israel. Describing the events and people that have shaped Jewish history, and highlighting the important contributions Jews have made to the arts, politics, religion, and science, A Short History of the Jews is a compelling blend of storytelling and scholarship that brings the Jewish past marvelously to life
    Note: Frontmatter , Contents , Foreword , 1. From Ur to Canaan , 2. From Exile Back Home , 3. From Hebrew into Greek , 4. From Modiin to Jerusalem , 5. From Jerusalem to Yavneh , 6. From Medina to Baghdad , 7. From Sura to Cordoba , 8. From Lucca to Mainz , 9. From Lisbon to Venice , 10. From Khaybar to Rome , 11. From West to East , 12. From Dessau to Berlin , 13. From the Ghetto to Civil Society , 14. From Posen to New Orleans , 15. From the Shtetl to the Lower East Side , 16. From Budapest to Tel Aviv , 17. From Tétouan to Teheran , 18. From Czernowitz to Cernauti , 19. From Everywhere to Auschwitz , 20. From Julius Streicher’s Farm to the Kibbutz , Appendix: Jewish History in Numbers , Further Reading , Picture Credits , Index of Names , Index of Place Names , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783110683943
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 359 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Jews History ; China ; Judentum ; Transnationaler Austausch ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Jewish Studies ; Jiddisch ; Jüdische Literatur ; Chinabild ; Geschichte ; Chinesisch ; Bibel ; Übersetzung ; Schanghai ; Juden ; Exil ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; China ; Aschkenasim ; Kulturkontakt ; Geschichte ; China ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Rezeption ; Kultur ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In the past thirty years, the Sino-Jewish encounter in modern China has increasingly garnered scholarly and popular attention. This volume will be the first to focus on the transcultural exchange between Ashkenazic Jewry and China. The essays here investigate how this exchange of texts and translations, images and ideas, has enriched both Jewish and Chinese cultures and prepared for a global, inclusive world literature.The book breaks new ground in the field, covering such new topics as the images of China in Yiddish and German Jewish letters, the intersectionality of the Jewish and Chinese literature in illuminating the implications for a truly global and inclusive world literature, the biographies of prominent figures in Chinese-Jewish connections, the Chabad engagement in contemporary China. Some of the fundamental debates in the current scholarship will also be addressed, with a special emphasis on how many Jewish refugees arrived in Shanghai and how much interaction occurred between the Jewish refugees and the resident Chinese population during the wartime and its aftermath
    Note: Frontmatter , Acknowledgments , Contents , Introduction , I The Bible in China , Introduction , 1 From Rags to Riches: Joseph and His Family , 2 Why Is Having No Posterity the Worst Unfilial Thing? A Comparison of Mencius 4A:26 and Genesis 38 , 3 The Impact of Ancient Israelite Prophets on Modern Chinese Intellectuals , 4 Reading the Song of Songs in Jewish and Chinese Tradition , 5 The Transcultural Characteristics of the Chinese Bible Translated by S. I. J. Schereschewsky (1831–1906): A Case Study of the Song of Songs , II Jews in Modern China , Introduction , 6 Jewish Communities and Modern China: Encounters of Modern Civilizations , 7 When the Muscular Jews Came to the Far East: Jewish Sports and Physical Culture in Modern China, 1912–1949 , 8 Tracking the Exact Number of Jewish Refugees in Shanghai , 9 The Global Reach of Shanghai’s Baghdadi Jews , 10 Jewish Refugee Artists in Shanghai: Visual Legacies of Traumatic Moments and Cultural Encounters , 11 Drama in Wartime Shanghai , 12 The Mir Yeshiva and Its Shanghai Sojourn , 13 Chabad Outreach on the Jewish Frontier: The Case of China , III Jews and Chinese , Introduction , 14 Yiddish Translations of Chinese Poetry and Theater in 1920s New York , 15 Enemy or Friend: The Image of China in Yiddish Newspapers during the Russo-Japanese War (1904–1905) , 16 To Speak or Not to Speak: Hanoch Levin’s Suitcase Packers and Cao Yu’s Peking Man in Light of Cross-Textual Dialogue , 17 Teaching American Jewish Literature to Chinese College Students: Anzia Yezierska’s “Children of Loneliness” as a Case Study , 18 Chinese and Ashkenazic Encounters in the American Immigration Regime: Max J. Kohler, Immigration Legal Practice, and the Chinese Exclusion Act , 19 A Homeless Stranger Everywhere: The Shadow of the Holocaust on an Israeli Sinologist , Contributors , Illustrations , Table , Personal Names , Place Names , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783110695403 , 9783110695533
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 310 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Europäisch-jüdische Studien – Beiträge volume 51
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Armenian and Jewish experience between expulsion and destruction
    Keywords: Armenian diaspora ; Armenians History ; Jewish diaspora ; Jews History ; Identitätskonstruktion ; Minderheit ; Völkermord ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Diaspora ; Genocide ; Identity ; Minorities ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Armenier ; Juden ; Judenvernichtung ; Völkermord ; Rezeption
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Broadening Perspectives. Introduction -- DIASPORA AND MINORITY ISSUES -- Identity and Migration -- Is Translation Diasporic? A Confrontation between Franz Rosenzweig and Yehuda Halevi -- Saint Vardan’s Day in the Diaspora and the Republic of Armenia: Similarities and Differences. The Use of Art, Literature, and Language in Celebrations -- Yiddish Songs as an Identificatory Idiom in the Diaspora: Die schönsten Lieder der Ostjuden, Arranged by Darius Milhaud, Stefan Wolpe, and Alvin Curran -- “If you see me walking alone on the road”: Sephardic Songs of Exile, Expulsion, Memory – and Return -- Experience of Alterity -- Jewish and Armenian Students at German Universities from the End of the Nineteenth Century and until the Outbreak of World War I -- “The Jews of Caucasus”: Perception of Armenians in the German and Polish Travel Literature -- “Natural Born Actors” on the Screen: Das alte Gesetz (1923) and the Theatricality of the Modern Jewish Experience -- AGHET AND SHOAH -- Experience – Memory – Self-understanding -- Between Armenian Praise and Zionist Critique: Henry Morgenthau and the Jews of the Ottoman Empire -- The Armenian Genocide and the Jewish Holocaust: Trauma and Its Influence on Identity Changes of Survivors and their Descendants -- Memory in Motion: Armenian Youth and New Forms of Engagement with the Past -- Cultural Representations: Identity Constructions and Negotiation Processes -- Collective Memory in Israeli Popular Music: (Re)constructions across Generations -- Historical Awareness in Zavèn Bibérian’s Autobiographical Longer Fragment: A Rare Perception of both Armenian and Jewish Sufferings -- “Global Solidarity is Something to Warm the Cockles of Your Heart”: Holocaust and Genocide in Ephraim Kishon’s “Israeli Satire” -- Persistent Parallels, Resistant Particularities: Holocaust Analogies and Avoidance in Armenian Genocide Centennial Cinema -- Contributors -- Authors -- Editors -- Index of Subjects -- Index of Names
    Abstract: Jews and Armenians are often perceived as peoples with similar tragic historical experiences. Not only were both groups forced into statelessness and a life outside their homelands for centuries, in the 20th century, in the shadow of war, they were threatened with collective annihilation. Thus far, academic approaches to these two "classical" diasporas have been quite different. Moreover, Armenian and Jewish questions posed during the 19th and 20th centuries have usually been treated separately. The conference “We Will Live After Babylon” that took place in Hanover in February 2019, addressed this gap in research and was one of the first initiatives to deal directly with Jewish and Armenian historical experiences, between expulsion, exile and annihilation, in a comparative framework. The contributions in this volume take on multidisciplinary approaches relating to the conference’s central themes: diaspora, minority issues and genocide
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781350155749 , 9781350155725 , 9781350155732
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 306 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Colonialism and the Jews in German history
    DDC: 305.8924043
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Jews History ; Imperialism ; Kolonie ; Juden ; Germany Colonization ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Colonialism and the Jews in German History brings together new and path-breaking studies on the historical relationship between colonialism and the Jews in Germany. The book considers the mutual influences on the situation of the Jews in Germany, including attitudes towards Jews and anti-Semitism but also Jewish self-conceptions, and the ideology and politics of German colonialism. The contributors discuss the ways in which colonial ideology and practice have affected the position of the Jews in Germany, and the relationship between anti-Semitism and colonial racism. In doing so, the volume introduces German colonialism as a relevant context for German-Jewish history, and it expands the perspective on German colonial history significantly by considering Jews both as distinct objects and also as agents within the field of German colonialism. The volume includes studies on the pre-colonial era, the phase of active German colonialism since the 1880s, and the time after Germany lost its colonies in the First World War. All these studies testify to the fact that German-Jewish history takes on additional significance if seen as part of a global history of collective relationships."--
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- 1. Introduction / (Stefan Vogt, Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Germany) -- Part I. The Pre-Colonial Era. 2. Antisemitism and Colonial Racism: Genealogical Perspectives / (Claudia Bruns, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany) ; 3. Sugar Island Jews? Jewish Colonialism and the Rhetoric of 'Civic Improvement' in 18th-Century Germany / (Jonathan Hess, University of North Carolina, USA) ; 4. German Romanticism, the Orient, and the Jews / (Christine Achinger, University of Warwick, UK) ; 5. Boundary as Barrier, Boundary as Bridge: Colonialism and the Scholarly Quest for Boundaries / (Susannah Heschel, Dartmouth College, USA) -- Part II. The Colonial Era. 6. The Role of Anti-Semitism for Colonial Racism / (Ulrike Hamann, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany) ; 7. The Dispositive of Work: Colonial and Antisemitic Implications / (Felix Axster, Center for Antisemitism Research, Germany) ; 8. From Colonialism to Antisemitism and Back: Ideological Developments in the Alldeutsche Verband during the Kaiserreich / (Stefan Vogt, Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Germany) ; 9. The German Empire's Jewish Colonial Director (1906-1910): 'Our Dernburg' -- 'The New Moses' / (Axel Stähler, University of Kent, UK) ; 10. Early German Zionists and the 'Negro Question' in the United States / (Mark Gelber, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel) ; 11. The German Right, Settler Colonialism, and the Bio-Racialization of Antisemitism, 1902-1922 / (Dennis Sweeney, University of Alberta, Canada) -- Part III. The Post-Colonial Era. 12. Colonial Revisionism and the Emin Pasha Myth in Weimar and Nazi Germany / (Christian Davis, James Madison University, USA) ; 13. The Predicaments of Non-Nationalist Nationalism: Hans Kohn's and Hannah Arendt's Anti-Colonial Thinking during and after World War II / (Christian Wiese, Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Germany) ; 14. Trauma, Privilege, and Adventure in the "Orient": German Jewish Refugees in Iran and India (Atina Grossmann / The Cooper Union, USA) -- Index.
    Note: Includes index
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789004525627
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 345 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Religious Studies, Theology and Philosophy E-Books Online, Collection 2023
    Series Statement: The Brill reference library of Judaism volume 74
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rocca, Samuel, 1968 - In the shadow of the Caesars
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews History ; Judaism History ; Römisches Reich ; Judentum ; Sozialgeschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Juden ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: The main contribution of this book is that it tries to determine how the Jews answered the challenges of Roman society. Thus, the book presents a refreshing approach to the nature of the Roman attitude toward Judaism and the Jews. In addition, it provides the first detailed examination of the demography and geography of the Jewish communities in Roman Italy. The book also offers a new look at the legal standing of the Jewish communitarian organization. Last but not least, this study also addresses the various facets of the culture of the Jews living in Roman Italy
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Preliminary Material / , English
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789004518575
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 226 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Studia judaeoslavica volume14
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jankowski, Tomasz M. Demography of a shtetl
    Keywords: Jews History 19th century ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews History ; History, Modern ; History ; Piotrków Trybunalski (Poland) Ethnic relations
    Abstract: "This quantitative study of Piotrków Trybunalski traces the evolution of the population in the typical early modern semi-agrarian town in which the majority of activity was concentrated in the Jewish suburbs into a provincial capital in Congress Poland. Through the use of longitudinal aggregations and family reconstruction it explores fertility, mortality, and marriage patterns from the early nineteenth century, when civil records were introduced, until the Holocaust, revealing key differences as well as striking similarities between local Jews and non-Jews. The example of Piotrków set in a broader European context highlights variations in the pre-transitional demography of Ashkenazi Jewry and lack of universal model describing the "traditional" or "eastern European" Jewish family"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Quality of Vital Registration -- The Jewish Town of Piotrków -- Marriage and Household Formation -- Births and Fertility -- Deaths and Mortality.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    University Park, PA : Penn State University Press
    ISBN: 9780271091952
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 p) , 6 maps
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Joseph and Rebecca Meyerhoff Center for Jewish Studies: Studies and Texts in Jewish History and Culture
    Keywords: Jews History ; Names, Personal Jewish ; History ; RELIGION / Religious Intolerance, Persecution & Conflict
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Charts, Maps, and Tables -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Historical Background -- Chapter 2. Methodological Approach -- Chapter 3. Antiquity of Early Jewish Settlement Through the Prism of Surnames -- Chapter 4. Demographic Aspects: Rural and Urban Settlement; Internal Migrations -- Chapter 5. Socio- economic Profile of the Jewish Population -- Chapter 6. Jewish Identity as Reflected in Romanian Surnames: From Traditional Separation to Integration -- Chapter 7. The Romanian Authorities’ Attitude: From Invited Settlers to Undesired Subjects -- Chapter 8. A Case Study: Jewish Intellectuals and Romanian and Romanized Surnames -- Chapter 9. A Different Group: The Sephardim in the Old Kingdom -- General Conclusions -- Appendix 1. List of Jewish Intellectuals and Artists Active in Romania Prior to WWII -- Appendix 2. List of Surnames Used by Sephardic Jews in the Kingdom of Romania -- Appendix 3. A Dictionary of Jewish Romanian and Romanized Surnames -- Glossary -- Bibliography
    Abstract: Linguistic and semantic features in names—and surnames in particular—reveal evidence of historical phenomena, such as migrations, occupational structure, and acculturation. In this book, Alexander Avram assembles and analyzes a corpus of more than 28,000 surnames, including phonetic and graphic variants, used by Jews in Romanian-speaking lands from the sixteenth century until 1944, the end of World War II in Romania.Mining published and unpublished sources, including Holocaust-period material in the Yad Vashem Archives and the Pages of Testimony collection, Avram makes the case that through a careful analysis of the surnames used by Jews in the Old Kingdom of Romania, we can better understand and corroborate different sociohistorical trends and even help resolve disputed historical and historiographical issues. Using onomastic methodology to substantiate and complement historical research, Avram examines the historical development of these surnames, their geographic patterns, and the ways in which they reflect Romanian Jews’ interactions with their surroundings. The resulting surnames dictionary brings to light a lesser-known chapter of Jewish onomastics. It documents and preserves local naming patterns and specific surnames, many of which disappeared in the Holocaust along with their bearers.Historical Implications of Jewish Surnames in the Old Kingdom of Romania is the third volume in a series that includes Pleasant Are Their Names: Jewish Names in the Sephardi Diaspora and The Names of Yemenite Jewry: A Social and Cultural History, both of which are available from Penn State University Press. This installment will be especially welcomed by scholars working in Holocaust studies
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781644694909
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Lands and Ages of the Jewish People
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews Social life and customs ; New York (State) Ethnic relations ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; American history ; Ethnicity ; Immigration ; Intergroup relations ; Jewish Americans ; Jewish History ; Jewish community ; Jewish culture ; Jews ; Judaism ; New York History ; New York ; Religion ; Urban History ; Yiddish
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction: New York as a Jewish City -- Important Note -- 1 Colonial Jews in New Amsterdam, New York, and the Atlantic World -- 2 New York Jews and the Early Republic -- 3 The Other Jews: Jewish Immigrants from Central Europe in New York, 1820-1880 -- 4 From the Pale of Settlement to the Lower East Side: Early Hardships of Russian Immigrant Jews -- 5 Yiddish New York -- 6 "Impostors": Levantine Jews and the Limits of Jewish New York -- 7 Jewish Builders in New York City, 1880-1980 -- 8 New York Jews and American Literature -- 9 "I Never Think About Being Jewish-Until I Leave New York": Jewish Art in New York City, 1900 to the Present -- 10 Jewish Geography in New York Neighborhoods, 1945-2000 -- 11 New York and American Judaism -- 12 Jews and Politics in New York City -- 13 How Are New York City Jews Different from Other American Jews? -- Contributors -- Index
    Abstract: The Jewish Metropolis: New York from the 17th to the 21st Century covers the entire sweep of the history of the largest Jewish community of all time. It provides an introduction to many facets of that history, including the ways in which waves of immigration shaped New York's Jewish community; Jewish cultural production in English, Yiddish, Ladino, and German; New York's contribution to the development of American Judaism; Jewish interaction with other ethnic and religious groups; and Jewish participation in the politics and culture of the city as a whole. Each chapter is written by an expert in the field, and includes a bibliography for further reading. The Jewish Metropolis captures the diversity of the Jewish experience in New York
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9780812299595
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 p) , 14 map2s, 24 tables, 28 halftones
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish Culture and Contexts
    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews Social conditions ; History ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Bohemia ; Bohemian Lands ; Franz Kafka ; Hapsburg Empire ; Jewish History ; Jews and Czechoslovakia ; Jews and Prague ; Jews in Eastern Europe ; Masaryk and Jews ; Moravia ; Slovakia ; Theresienstadt
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowl edgments -- Introduction -- Contributors -- Chapter 1. The Jews of the Bohemian Lands in Early Modern Times -- Chapter 2. Absolutism and Control: Jews in the Bohemian Lands in the Eigh teenth Century -- Chapter 3. Unequal Mobility: Jews, State, and Society in an Era of Contradictions, 1790–1860 -- Chapter 4. Contested Equality: Jews in the Bohemian Lands, 1861–1917 -- Chapter 5. Becoming Czechoslovaks: Jews in the Bohemian Lands, 1917–38 -- Chapter 6. The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia -- Chapter 7. Periphery and Center: Jews in the Bohemian Lands from 1945 to the Pre sent -- Appendix. The Demographic Development of Jewish Settlement in Selected Communities in the Bohemian Lands -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- List of Contributors -- Index
    Abstract: Prague's magnificent synagogues and Old Jewish Cemetery attract millions of visitors each year, and travelers who venture beyond the capital find physical evidence of once vibrant Jewish communities in towns and villages throughout today's Czech Republic. For those seeking to learn more about the people who once lived and died at those sites, however, there has until now been no comprehensive account in English of the region's Jews.Prague and Beyond presents a new and accessible history of the Jews of the Bohemian Lands written by an international team of scholars. It offers a multifaceted account of the Jewish people in a region that has been, over the centuries, a part of the Holy Roman Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy, was constituted as the democratic Czechoslovakia in the years following the First World War, became the Nazi Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and later a postwar Communist state, and is today's Czech Republic. This ever-changing landscape provides the backdrop for a historical reinterpretation that emphasizes the rootedness of Jews in the Bohemian Lands, the intricate variety of their social, economic, and cultural relationships, their negotiations with state power, the connections that existed among Jewish communities, and the close, if often conflictual, ties between Jews and their non-Jewish neighbors.Prague and Beyond is written in a narrative style with a focus on several unifying themes across the periods. These include migration and mobility; the shape of social networks; religious life and education; civic rights, citizenship, and Jewish autonomy; gender and the family; popular culture; and memory and commemorative practices. Collectively these perspectives work to revise conventional understandings of Central Europe's Jewish past and present, and more fully capture the diversity and multivalence of life in the Bohemian Lands
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789004462540
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 251 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish Latin America volume 13
    Series Statement: Latin American Jewish Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Armed Jews in the Americas
    Keywords: Jews History, Military ; Jewish soldiers History ; Jews History ; Firearms History ; Firearms History ; Firearms industry and trade History ; Firearms industry and trade History ; Jews Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; USA ; Juden ; Feuerwaffe
    Abstract: "A Jewish weapons manufacturer during the American Civil War, a Jewish-Canadian chair of the Metropolitan Toronto Police Board, and Jewish-Argentine guerrilla fighters-these are some of the individuals discussed in this first-of-its-kind volume. It brings together some of the best new works on armed Jews in the Americas. Links between Jews and their ties to weapons are addressed through multiple cultural, political, social, and ideological contexts, thus breaking down longstanding, stilted myths in many societies about Jews and weaponry. Anti-Semitism and Jewish self-defense, Jewish volunteers in the Spanish Civil War and in the 1948 Arab-Israeli war, and Jewish-American gangsters as ethnic heroes form part of the little-researched topic of Jews and arms in the Americas"--
    Note: Includes index
    URL: DOI
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9780567700728 , 0567700720
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Edition: Also issued in print: T&T Clark, 2021
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Library of Second Temple studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Grabbe, Lester L., 1945 - A history of the Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple period ; Volume 4: The Jews under the Roman shadow (4 BCE-150 CE)
    DDC: 933/.05
    Keywords: Jews History ; Judaism History ; Jews History 168 B.C.-135 A.D ; Judaism History Post-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D ; Jews Politics and government ; Jews History ; Biblical studies & exegesis ; Old Testament / Hebrew Bible (Biblical Studies) ; Early Jewish Writings and History (Biblical Studies) ; Second Temple Judaism (Biblical Studies) ; Biblical Studies ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Contents -- Abbreviations -- Preface -- Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part II: Sources -- Chapter 2: Archaeology, Including Inscriptions and Coins -- Chapter 3: Jewish Literary Sources -- Chapter 4: Greek, Roman, and Christian Sources -- Part III: Society And Institutions -- Chapter 5: Economy -- Chapter 6: Jews in the Diaspora (4 BCE TO 117 CE) -- Chapter 7: Jewish Sectarianism -- Chapter 8: Mystical And Gnosticism Trends, And The Esoteric Arts -- Chapter 9: Religion I: Temple, Text, and Religious Practice -- Chapter 10: Religion II: Law, Scripture, and Belief -- Chapter 11: Religion III: Judaeophilia, Judaeophobia, Religious Rights, and Conversion -- Part IV: Historical Synthesis -- Chapter 12: The Reign of Herod Archelaus and the Roman Province of Judaea (4 BCE To 37 CE) -- Chapter 13: Agrippa I and the Final Jewish Kingdom -- Chapter 14: The Great Revolt The War With Rome (66-73/74 CE) -- Chapter 15: Roman Control to 135 CE -- Part V: Conclusions -- Chapter 16: The Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple Period A Holistic Perspective -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: "This is the fourth and final volume of Lester L. Grabbe's four-volume history of the Second Temple period, collecting all that is known about the Jews during the period in which they were ruled by the Roman Empire. Based directly on primary sources such as archaeological inscriptions, Jewish literary sources and Greek, Roman and Christian sources, this study includes analysis of the Jewish diaspora, mystical and Gnosticism trends, and the developments in the Temple, the law, and contemporary attitudes towards Judaism. Spanning from the reign of Herod Archelaus to the war with Rome and Roman control up to 135 CE, this volume concludes with Grabbe's holisitc perspective of the Jews And Judaism in the Second Temple Period."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Also issued in print: T&T Clark, 2021.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781978809970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 p) , 23 B&W photographs
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2020
    Keywords: Jews History ; RELIGION / General
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- CONTENTS -- Foreword -- Introduction: Cleveland and Its Jews: New Perspectives on Communal History -- 1. “A Link in the Great American Chain”: The Evolution of Jewish Orthodoxy in Cleveland to 1940 -- 2. Jewish Philanthropy in Cleveland to 1990 -- 3. Abraham Hayyim Friedland and the Context, Structures, and Content of Jewish Education -- 4. Everyman vs. Superman: Harvey Pekar, Comics, and Cleveland -- 5. Ethnic Identity and Local Politics: Abba Hillel Silver as a Community Leader and International Politician in Cleveland, 1940–1950 -- 6. “She Will Be the Mary Poppins We Have Been Searching For”: The Rise of Feminism and Organizational Change in the Cleveland Section of the National Council of Jewish Women -- 7. Trepidation, Tolerance, and Turnover: Jewish-Black Relations in Cleveland Neighborhoods, 1920–1960 -- 8. Jewish Suburbanization and Jewish Presence in the “City without Jews” -- 9. Suburban Temple and the Creation of Postwar American Judaism -- 10. People-to- People: Cleveland’s Jewish Community and the Exodus of Soviet Jews -- Afterword -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on Contributors -- Index
    Abstract: This volume gathers an array of voices to tell the stories of Cleveland’s twentieth century Jewish community. Strong and stable after an often turbulent century, the Jews of Cleveland had both deep ties in the region and an evolving and dynamic commitment to Jewish life. The authors present the views and actions of community leaders and everyday Jews who embodied that commitment in their religious participation, educational efforts, philanthropic endeavors, and in their simple desire to live next to each other in the city’s eastern suburbs. The twentieth century saw the move of Cleveland’s Jews out of the center of the city, a move that only served to increase the density of Jewish life. The essays collected here draw heavily on local archival materials and present the area’s Jewish past within the context of American and American Jewish studies
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9789004431331
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (237 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Jewish Identities in a Changing World 33
    Series Statement: Social Sciences E-Books Online, Collection 2020, ISBN: 9789004405882
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cohen-Hattab, Kobi The Western Wall
    Keywords: Jews History ; Western Wall (Jerusalem) Antiquities ; Western Wall (Jerusalem) History ; Tempel Jerusalem ; Politik ; Geschichte 1967-2000
    Abstract: Foreword -- List of Figures -- Introduction -- 1 Pilgrimage and Holy Places -- 2 National Sentiment and Holy Places -- 3 Research Methods and Approach -- 4 Western Wall Scholarship and the Present Volume -- 1 The History of the Western Wall before the Six-Day War -- 1 The Development of the Western Wall as a Holy Place -- 2 The Western Wall in the Modern Era (1799–1967) -- 2 Archaeology and Sanctity at the Western Wall and Its Surroundings -- 1 Razing the Mughrabi Quarter -- 2 The Battle over the Demolition of Homes in the Abu Saud Quarter -- 3 Archaeology near the Southwestern Corner of the Temple Mount -- 4 The Ministry of Religions and the Western Wall Tunnel -- 3 Politics in the Planning of the Western Wall Plaza -- 1 The Creation of the Temporary Plaza -- 2 The Design of the Western Wall Plaza -- 3 The Safdie Plan and the Related Disputes -- 4 The Shimron Committee Conclusions -- 4 The Western Wall as a National Israeli Symbol -- 1 Between State and Religion, or, Who Is Responsible for the Western Wall? -- 2 A Holy Place or a National-Historical Site? -- 3 The IDF and the Western Wall -- 4 Mass Prayer and Expressions of National Solidarity -- 5 Non-Orthodox Jewish Denominations and the “Women of the Wall”: a Struggle for the Right to Pray at the Western Wall -- 1 The Struggle over the Partition at the Western Wall Plaza -- 2 Reform Jewry at the Western Wall, July 1968 -- 3 The Non-Orthodox, the Women of the Wall, and the Right to Pray in the Western Wall Plaza -- 4 Robinson’s Arch as an Alternative Prayer Site -- Summary and Conclusions: Past, Present, and Future at the Western Wall Plaza -- 1 Past and Present at the Western Wall Plaza -- 2 Planning and Development: How Should the Plaza Look? -- 3 Nation, State, and Religion at the Western Wall Plaza -- 4 Who Owns the Western Wall? -- 5 Past, Present, and Future Interwoven -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: The Western Wall—Judaism’s holiest site—occupies a prominent position in contemporary Jewish and Israeli discourse, current events, and local politics. In The Western Wall: The Dispute over Israel's Holiest Jewish Site, 1967–2000 , Kobi Cohen-Hattab and Doron Bar offer a detailed exploration of the Western Wall plaza’s evolution in the late twentieth century. The examination covers the role of archaeology in defining the space, the Western Wall’s transformation as an Israeli and Jewish symbol, and the movement to open it to a variety of Jewish denominations. The book studies the central processes and shifts that took place at the Western Wall during the three decades that followed the Six-Day War—a relatively short yet crucial chapter in Jerusalem's extensive history
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London [England] : Bloomsbury Academic | [London, England] : Bloomsbury Publishing
    ISBN: 1350154253 , 1350191779 , 9781350154292 , 9781350154278 , 9781350154254 , 9781350191778 , 9781350154285
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 pages)
    Edition: First edition
    Edition: Also published in print
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 181/.06
    Keywords: Jews History ; Philosophy ; Jews Identity ; Jewish philosophy ; Geography ; Jewish diaspora Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "In this book, Jessica Dubow situates exile in a new context in which it holds both critical capacity and political potential. She not only outlines the origin of the relationship between geography and philosophy in the Judaic intellectual tradition, but also makes secular claims out of Judaism's theological sources. Analysing key Jewish intellectual figures such as Walter Benjamin, Isaiah Berlin and Hannah Arendt, Jessica Dubow makes an argument for viewing exile as a form of thought and action and for reconceiving the attachments of identity, history, time, and territory"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Also published in print. , Mode of access: World Wide Web.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London [England] : I.B. Tauris | [London, England] : Bloomsbury Publishing
    ISBN: 1780768494 , 9781838603601 , 9781838603618 , 9781780768496
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 pages)
    Edition: First edition
    Edition: Also published in print
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Library of Middle East history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 964.004924
    Keywords: Jews History ; Jewish studies ; Morocco History ; Electronic books
    Note: Also published in print. , Mode of access: World Wide Web.
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