Sprache:
Französisch
Erscheinungsjahr:
2021
Titel der Quelle:
Zeitschrift für die Neutestamentliche Wissenschaft
Angaben zur Quelle:
112,1 (2021) 130-140
Schlagwort(e):
Jesus Crucifixion
;
New Testament. Criticism, interpretation, etc.
;
New Testament. Relation to Psalms
;
Bible. Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Kurzfassung:
The intertextual play with Psalm 69:22 in Matt 27:34, 48 is an impor-tant aspect for adequately understanding Matthew’s crucifixion scene. In Matt 27:34 the Roman soldiers offer Jesus “wine mixed with gall”, which is an allusion to Psalm 69:22a. By acting as the praying-self ’s opponents, the Roman soldiers are portrayed as the mockers of Psalm 69:22a. In Matt 27:48, the Jewish authori-ties offer vinegar to the crucified Jesus, which is a clear allusion to Psalm 69:22b. Therefore, the Jewish authorities are portrayed in parallel to the Roman soldiers. Considering that Matthew refers to Psalm 69:22 not in a selective manner, but in the psalm’s context, the parallel between the Roman soldiers and the Jewish authorities extends to the crucial point in Jewish self-conception of being accused of ἀνομία.
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