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  • SUB Hamburg  (1,245)
  • HU Berlin  (413)
  • Maimonides Centre, Hamburg  (99)
  • History  (1,659)
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  • 1
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1967-
    Series Statement: Publications of the Institute of the History of Medicine / The Johns Hopkins University ...
    Series Statement: series 1
    Keywords: Medicine ; History ; Jewish physicians ; Jews ; Medicine ; Medicine ; Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Medizin
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  • 2
    ISBN: 0814793568
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2001-
    DDC: 940/.04924
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    Keywords: Jews ; Europe ; History ; Jews ; Africa, North ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Europe ; History, Local ; Africa, North ; History, Local ; Wörterbuch ; Juden ; Jüdische Gemeinde ; Geschichte
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  • 3
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: 24 cm
    Year of publication: 1989-
    DDC: 272/.2/0985
    Keywords: Inquisition ; Peru ; Lima Region ; Catholic Church ; Peru ; Lima Region ; History ; Lima Region (Peru) ; Church history ; Lima ; Inquisition ; Geschichte 1570-1696
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 4
    Language: German
    Year of publication: 1908-
    Keywords: Jews ; History ; Philosophy, Jewish ; Jewish scholars ; Germany ; Biography ; Judaism ; History ; Jüdische Literatur
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  • 5
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2002-
    DDC: 940.531809224793
    Keywords: Jews Registers ; Lithuania ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Registers of dead ; Lithuania ; Jews Sources ; History ; 20th century ; Lithuania ; Lithuania Registers ; Quelle ; Verzeichnis ; Litauen ; Juden ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte 1941-1945
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1985-
    Series Statement: Cambidge commentaries on writings of the Jewish and Christian world 200 BC to AD 200 ...
    DDC: 880.9'8924
    Keywords: Greek ; Jewish ; History and criticism ; Judaism ; History ; Pre-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D. ; Hellenistisch-jüdische Literatur
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  • 7
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1992-
    Uniform Title: Moreshet Sefarad 〈engl.〉
    DDC: 946/.004924
    Keywords: Jews ; Spain ; Intellectual life ; Sephardim ; Intellectual life ; Jews ; Spain ; History ; Spain ; Ethnic relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sephardim ; Spanien ; Juden ; Geschichte 500-1492
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Lodzsh : Farlag "Dos Naye Lebn" | Łodż : Nakładem "Dos Naje Łebn"
    Title: דאס בוך פון גבורה ב. מארק ; הילע געצייכנט פון קינסטלער יצחק הייזמאן
    Author, Corporation: מרק, בר 1908-1966
    Author, Corporation: רייזמאן, יצחק
    Publisher: לאָדזש : פארלאג דאס נייע לעבן
    Language: Yiddish
    Year of publication: 1947-
    Keywords: World War, 1939-1945 Jewish resistance ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Warsaw Ghetto Uprising (Warsaw, Poland : 1943) ; World War (1939-1945) ; Poland ; Warsaw ; History ; Warsaw (Poland) History Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, 1943
    Note: Vol. 1 was published in another edition in Moscow in 1947 , In hebräischer Schrift, jiddisch
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789004265158
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2014-
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture volume 44
    DDC: 340.5/8
    Keywords: Jews Sources Legal status, laws, etc 18th century ; History ; Rabbinical courts Sources History 18th century ; Court records Sources History 18th century ; Quelle ; Metz ; Jüdisches Recht ; Gericht ; Protokollbuch
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionRabbinic court records : law and historical narrative in the eighteenth century -- Communal autonomy and rabbinic jurisdiction -- Legal acculturation and its broader social foundations -- Overlapping jurisdictions: between legal centralism and legal pluralism -- Women, family, and property -- Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Pittsburgh, Pa. : Pickwick Press | Eugene, Or : Pickwick Publications, an imprint of Wipf and Stock Publishers
    Show associated volumes/articles
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1977-
    Series Statement: Pittsburgh theological monograph series ...
    DDC: 296'.094
    Keywords: Judaism ; History ; Medieval and early modern period, 425-1789 ; Judaism ; Relations ; Europe ; Civilization ; 16th century ; Europe ; Civilization ; 17th century ; Judaism ; Italy ; Judaism ; Netherlands ; Judaism ; Great Britain
    Note: Nachdrucke von Band 3 mit abweichender Verlagsangabe: Pickwick Publications, an imprint of Wipf and Stock Publishers
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  • 11
    Language: German
    Year of publication: 1963-
    Keywords: Jews ; Rhine River Valley ; History ; Sources ; Bibliography ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Rhein-Gebiet ; Judentum ; Kultur ; Geschichte
    Note: Bd. "Fazit" erschien beim Wallraf-Richartz-Museum, Köln
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9004103724
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1996-
    Series Statement: Religions in the Graeco-Roman world
    DDC: 296/.09/01
    Keywords: Judaism ; History ; To 70 A.D ; Jews ; History ; To 70 A.D ; Middle East ; Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Judaistik ; Geschichte ; Jahwe ; Kult
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Leiden [u.a.] : Brill
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2009-
    Series Statement: Studies in medieval and Reformation traditions ...
    Series Statement: Converso and Morisco studies ...
    DDC: 946/.004924
    Keywords: Marranos Congresses History ; Moriscos Congresses History ; Conversion Congresses Christianity ; History ; Religious tolerance Congresses History ; Christianity Congresses History ; Nationalism Congresses History ; Spain Congresses Church history ; Spain Congresses Ethnic relations ; Spain Congresses History Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516 ; Spain Congresses History House of Austria, 1516-1700 ; Konferenzschrift 2010 ; Spanien ; Morisken ; Marranen
    Note: Includes index
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781032423005 , 9781032423029
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 198 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2024
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in contemporary literature 65
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in contemporary literature
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    Keywords: Judenvernichtung ; Deutschland ; Historischer Kriminalroman ; Englisch ; Nationalsozialismus ; Detective and mystery stories, English / History and criticism ; Historical fiction, English / History and criticism ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945), in literature ; Germany / In literature ; Germany / History / 1933-1945 ; Detective and mystery stories, English ; Historical fiction, English ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) in literature ; Literature ; Germany ; 1933-1945 ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Englisch ; Historischer Kriminalroman ; Deutschland ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenvernichtung
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9780888442307 , 0888442300
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 193 Seiten, 24 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln , Illustrationen
    Edition: Issued also in electronic format
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Studies and texts 230
    Series Statement: Judaism in the medieval and early modern world 2
    Series Statement: Studies and texts
    Series Statement: Judaism in the medieval and early modern world
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Olszowy-Schlanger, Judith Learning Hebrew in medieval England
    DDC: 492.4/5094209022
    Keywords: Longleat House (Warminster, England) ; Revelation of Purgatory ; To 1500 ; Hebrew language, Medieval Early works to 1800 Grammar ; Study and teaching ; Christian Hebraists History To 1500 ; Manuscripts, Hebrew History To 1500 ; Christian Hebraists ; Manuscripts, Hebrew ; Early works ; History ; England
    Abstract: "Scholars in England in the Middle Ages understood the value of studying languages and their grammar, and the Hebrew language was theologically relevant and ideologically potent. Because it was difficult to procure Hebrew bibles, dictionaries and grammar manuals, some Christian scholars created their own manuals and textbooks with the help of Jewish teachers. This volume presents an edition, facsimile, and analysis of one such learning tool, a succinct Hebrew grammar written in Hebrew, Latin, and Anglo-Norman French in England in the thirteenth century."--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Manuscript: Its Structure, Texts and Scribes -- The Longleat House Grammar and Hebrew Scholarship at Ramsey Abbey -- The Longleat House Grammar and Different Linguistic Approaches to Hebrew in Medieval England -- The Edition of the Longleat House Grammar -- Contents and Sources of the Longleat House Grammar.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Issued also in electronic format , Text chiefly in English; some text in Hebrew and Latin
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789004540651
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 310 Seiten , Illustrationen, Notenbeispiele, Karten
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Yearbook of the Research Centre for German and Austrian exile studies volume 22 (2023)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Music and exile
    DDC: 780.89/924094
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    Keywords: Music Social aspects 20th century ; History ; National socialism and music History 20th century ; Music History and criticism 20th century ; Jews Migrations ; Jews Music ; History and criticism ; Jewish composers Social conditions 20th century ; Jewish refugees Social conditions 20th century ; Expatriate musicians Social conditions 20th century ; Europe Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; United States Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Australia Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; China Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Neue Musik ; Auswanderung ; Musiksoziologie ; Nationalsozialismus ; Deutschland ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Exil ; Komponist ; Juden ; Musik ; Spoliansky, Mischa 1898-1985 ; Goldschmidt, Berthold 1903-1996 ; Granichstaedten, Bruno 1879-1944
    Abstract: "How did exiled musicians from Germany and Austria, who reached safety at Kitchener Camp in Britain, find themselves in an Australian internment camp in New South Wales in 1940? What were the institutions that helped Jewish refugee musicians survive in wartime Shanghai? What happened to Austrian musicians who were trapped in the Netherlands after the German occupation? These and other questions, and the larger stories they refer to, form the compelling content of this book. Other topics include the struggle of the Vienna operetta composers Granichstaedten and Katscher in USA, the relationship of émigré composer Berthold Goldschmidt to his native Hamburg and the reception of his 'exile opera' Beatrice Cenci. Studies of Mischa Spoliansky's music for the movie Mr. Emmanuel (1944) and Franz Reizenstein's radio opera Anna Kraus form part of the fourteen essays on exile musical history in Britain, Europe, USA, Australia and the Far East, based on cutting edge archival research and interviews by leading scholars"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Music and Exile : From 1933 to the Present Day / Malcolm Miller and Jutta Raab Hansen -- The Musical Identity of the Austrian Exile / Michael Haas -- An Ambiguous Story - Austrian Music Exile in the Netherlands / Primavera Driessen Gruber -- Vom Kitchener Camp in australische Wüstenlager : Der Weg jüdischer Exil-Musiker über Grossbritannien nach Down Under / Albrecht Dümling -- Creation of Jobs, Union Work and Cooperation : The Institutionalisation of Musical Life by the European Jewish Artist Society, the Shanghai Musicians Association, and the Association of Jewish Precentors in the Shanghai Exile, 1938-49 / Sophie Fetthauer -- 'A State of Crass Ideological Confusion' : Avant-Garde Music and Antisemitism in the Free German League of Culture / Florian Scheding -- 'Almost as Impressive as Its Legacy in the Visual Arts' : Ben Uri Art Society and Music in Exile, 1931-60 / Rachel Dickson -- Goldschmidt and Hamburg / Peter Petersen -- Preisgekrönt und doch kein Glück? Anmerkungen zu Berthold Goldschmidts Belcanto-Oper Beatrice Cenci / Barbara Busch -- 'A Place of Refuge in Your Arms' : Reizenstein's Anna Kraus as Holocaust Opera / Malcolm Miller -- Von grossen Erfolgen in der Zwischenkriegszeit zu relativer Vergessenheit : Die Komponisten Bruno Granichstaedten und Robert Katscher im Exil / Hanja Dämon -- Encounters with the Émigré Experience : Discovering the Chamber Music and Songs of Peter Gellhorn / Norbert Meyn -- Visits in Four Cities : Stations in the Musical and Familial Life of the Song Composer Max Kowalski (1882-1956) / Nils Neubert -- Der österreichische Musiker Ferdinand Rauter als Musiktherapeut in Camphill bei Aberdeen in Schottland (1945 bis 1947) / Jutta Raab Hansen -- Mischa Spoliansky's Music for the Movie Mr. Emmanuel (1944) / Jörg Thunecke.
    Note: Includes index , Articles in English and German
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9780253064950 , 9780253064967
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 391 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarzweiß)
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: The modern jewish experience
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cramsey, Sarah A., 19XX - Uprooting the diaspora
    DDC: 305.892/4
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    Keywords: World Jewish Congress ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews Identity ; Jews Identity ; Jews Migrations 20th century ; History ; Jewish nationalism History 20th century ; Jewish diaspora ; HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century / Holocaust ; HISTORY / Jewish ; HISTORY / Holocaust ; Europäische Geschichte ; Holocaust ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Jewish Studies ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Soziale Gruppen: religiöse Gemeinschaften ; The Holocaust ; Eastern Europe ; Osteuropa ; Polen ; Juden ; Geschichte 1936-1945 ; Tschechoslowakei ; Juden ; Geschichte 1936-1945
    Abstract: "In Uprooting the Diaspora, Sarah Cramsey explores how the Jewish citizens rooted in interwar Poland and Czechoslovakia became the ideal citizenry for a post-World War II Jewish state in the Middle East. She asks, how did new interpretations of Jewish belonging emerge and gain support amongst Jewish and non-Jewish decision makers exiled from wartime east central Europe and the powerbrokers surrounding them? Usually, the creation of the State of Israel is cast as a story that begins with Herzl and is brought to fulfillment by the Holocaust. To reframe this trajectory, Cramsey draws on a vast array of historical sources to examine what she calls a "transnational conversation" carried out by a small but influential coterie of Allied statesmen, diplomats in international organizations, and Jewish leaders who decided that the overall disentangling of populations in postwar east central Europe demanded the simultaneous intellectual and logistical embrace of a Jewish homeland in Palestine as a territorial nationalist project. Uprooting the Diaspora slows down the chronology between 1936 and 1946 to show how individuals once invested in multi-ethnic visions of diasporic Jewishness within east central Europe came to define Jewishness primarily in ethnic terms. This revolution in thinking about Jewish belonging combined with a sweeping change in international norms related to population transfers and accelerated, deliberate postwar work on the ground in the region to further uproot Czechoslovak and Polish Jews from their prewar homes"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Rooted: A Contingent Look at Polish Jews in the Late 1930s -- In Exile: Debating Postwar Plans during an Uprooted Present, 1940-1943 -- Negating This Diaspora: The World Jewish Congress and the Prioritization of Postwar Life in Palestine, 1942-1944 -- Uncertain Citizenship: Anxious Postwar Returns to East Central Europe, 1945-1946 -- Uprooted: The "Miraculous" Remnant of Polish Jews Who Survived in the Soviet Union and Their Postwar Migrations -- Conclusion: Postwar Life Is Elsewhere.
    Note: Enthält Literaturhinweise und einen Index , Zielgruppe: 5PGJ, Bezug zu Juden und jüdischen Gruppen
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9780691242583
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 389 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Teter, Magda, 1970 - Christian supremacy
    DDC: 261.2
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    Keywords: Christianity and antisemitism History ; Racism Religious aspects ; Christianity ; History ; White supremacy movements Religious aspects ; White supremacy movements ; White supremacy movements ; USA ; Christentum ; Weiße ; Vorherrschaft ; Antisemitismus ; Rassismus
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1009203711 , 9781009203715
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 231 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fraade, Steven D. Multilingualism and translation in ancient Judaism
    Keywords: Jews / Languages / Translating ; Jewish literature / Translations / History and criticism ; Translating and interpreting / Social aspects ; Hebrew language / Translating ; Jews / History / 586 B.C.-70 A.D. ; Hebrew language / Translating ; Jews ; Translating and interpreting / Social aspects ; 586 B.C.-70 A.D. ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9780253065216 , 9780253065223
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 252 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: German Jewish cultures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Meola, David A. "We will never yield"
    DDC: 053.1
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1815-1848 ; Jews Press coverage 19th century ; History ; Jewish journalists History 19th century ; Jews Intellectual life 19th century ; Jews Emancipation 19th century ; History ; Juden ; Presse ; Vormärz ; HISTORY / Europe / Germany ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Baden
    Abstract: "How did German Jews present their claims for equality to everyday Germans in the first half of the nineteenth century? We Will Never Yield offers the first English-language study of the role of the German press in the fight for Jewish agency and participation during the 1840s. David Meola explores how the German press became a key venue for public debates over Jewish emancipation; religious, educational, and occupational reforms; and the role of Jews in German civil society, even against a background of escalating violence against the Jews in Germany, We Will Never Yield sheds light on the struggle for equality by German Jews in the 1840s and demonstrates the value of this type of archival source of Jewish voices that has been previously underappreciated by historians of Jewish history"--
    Note: Enthält Literaturangaben und einen Index
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 9781469675442
    Language: English
    Pages: 239 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 940.5318082
    Keywords: Jüdin ; Eheschließung ; Soldat ; Braut ; Militär ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Kanada ; World War, 1939-1945 / Women / Europe ; Holocaust survivors / Marriage ; Jewish women in the Holocaust ; War brides / United States / History / 20th century ; War brides / Canada / History / 20th century ; War brides / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Intercountry marriage / History / 20th century ; Jews / Migrations ; Jewish women in the Holocaust ; Jews / Migrations ; War brides ; Women ; Canada ; Europe ; Great Britain ; United States ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Kanada ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Soldat ; Militär ; Eheschließung ; Braut ; Jüdin
    Abstract: "Facing the harrowing task of rebuilding a life in the wake of the Holocaust, many Jewish survivors, community and religious leaders, and Allied soldiers viewed marriage between Jewish women and military personnel as a way to move forward after unspeakable loss. Proponents believed that these unions were more than just a ticket out of war-torn Europe: they would help the Jewish people repopulate after the attempted annihilation of European Jewry. Historian Robin Judd, whose grandmother survived the Holocaust and married an American soldier after liberation, introduces us to the Jewish women who lived through genocide and went on to wed American, Canadian, and British military personnel after the war. She offers an intimate portrait of how these unions emerged and developed-from meeting and courtship to marriage and immigration to life in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom-and shows how they helped shape the postwar world by touching thousands of lives, including those of the chaplains who officiated their weddings, the Allied authorities whose policy decisions structured the couples' fates, and the bureaucrats involved in immigration and acculturation. The stories Judd tells are at once heartbreaking and restorative, and she vividly captures how the exhilaration of the brides' early romances coexisted with survivor's guilt, grief, and apprehension at the challenges of starting a new life in a new land."
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    New Haven ; London : Yale University Press
    ISBN: 9780300260779
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 435 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln , Illustrationen, Porträts
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.1241
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Geheimdienst ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Spionin ; Großbritannien ; Women spies / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; World War, 1914-1918 / Participation, Female ; World War, 1939-1945 / Participation, Female ; World War, 1939-1945 / Secret service / Great Britain ; World War, 1914-1918 / Secret service / Great Britain ; World War, 1914-1918 / Military intelligence ; World War, 1939-1945 / Military intelligence ; Intelligence service / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Espionnes / Grande-Bretagne / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Guerre mondiale, 1914-1918 / Participation des femmes ; Guerre mondiale, 1939-1945 / Participation des femmes ; Guerre mondiale, 1939-1945 / Service secret / Grande-Bretagne ; Guerre mondiale, 1914-1918 / Service secret / Grande-Bretagne ; Guerre mondiale, 1914-1918 / Service des renseignements militaires ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Intelligence & Espionage ; Military intelligence ; Military participation / Female ; 1914-1945 ; History ; Spionin ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Geheimdienst ; Großbritannien
    Abstract: "From the twentieth century onward, women took on an extraordinary range of roles in intelligence, defying the conventions of their time. Across both world wars, far from being a small part of covert operations, women ran spy networks and escape lines, parachuted behind enemy lines, and interrogated prisoners. And, back in Bletchley and Whitehall, women's vital administrative work in MI offices kept the British war engine running. In this major, panoramic history, Helen Fry looks at the rich and varied work women undertook as civilians and in uniform. From spies in the Belgian network "La Dame Blanche," knitting coded messages into jumpers, to those who interpreted aerial images and even ran entire sections, Fry shows just how crucial women were in the intelligence mission. Filled with hitherto unknown stories, Women in Intelligence places new research on record for the first time and showcases the inspirational contributions of these remarkable women."--
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9780253066138 , 9780253066121
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 215 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 x 15,3 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: Jews in Eastern Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Zʹaboṭinsḳi, Zeʾev ; Geschichte 1900-1914 ; Rassentheorie ; Juden ; Ethnische Identität ; Zionismus ; Russland ; Jabotinsky, Vladimir / 1880-1940 ; Zionism / Russia / History / 20th century ; Jews / Russia / Politics and government / 20th century ; Jews / Russia / Identity / History / 20th century ; Jews / Russia / Intellectual life / 20th century ; Intellectuals / Russia / History / 20th century ; Russia / Politics and government / 1894-1917 ; Jabotinsky, Vladimir / 1880-1940 ; Intellectuals ; Jews / Identity ; Jews / Intellectual life ; Jews / Politics and government ; Politics and government ; Zionism ; Russia ; 1894-1999 ; History ; Russland ; Juden ; Ethnische Identität ; Rassentheorie ; Zionismus ; Geschichte 1900-1914 ; Zʹaboṭinsḳi, Zeʾev 1880-1940
    Abstract: "Jews, Race, and the Politics of Difference explores how Russian Jewish writers and political activists such as Vladimir Jabotinsky turned to "race" as an operational concept in the late imperial politics of the Russian Empire. Building on the latest scholarship on racial thinking and Jewish identities, Marina Mogilner shows how Jewish anthropologists, ethnographers, writers, lawyers, and political activists in late imperial Russia sought to construct a Jewish identity based on racial categorization in addition to religious affiliation. By grounding nationality not in culture and territory but in blood and biology, race offered Jewish nationalists in Russia a scientifically sound and politically effective way to reaffirm their common identity. Jews, Race, and the Politics of Difference presents the works of Jabotinsky as a lens to understanding Jewish "self-racializing," and brings Jews and race together in a framework that is more multifaceted and controversial than that implied by the usual narratives of racial antisemitism"--
    Description / Table of Contents: When Race Is a Language and Empire Is a Context -- Race, Zionism, and the Quest for Jewish Authenticity -- Mediterranean as New European : Race and Europeanness in Zionism and Other New Nationalisms -- Racial Purity versus Imperial Hybridity : Vladimir Jabotinsky against the Russian Empire -- Jewish Race versus Russian Race -- Nationalizing Politics in the Empire
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 185-207
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Massachusetts ; London, England : Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
    ISBN: 9780674275225
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 402 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Rote Khmer ; Geschichte ; Menschenrechtspolitik ; Außenpolitik ; Militärische Intervention ; Völkermord in Ruanda ; Bosnienkrieg ; Bewaffneter Konflikt ; Judenvernichtung ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Germans / Attitudes ; Genocide / Germany / Public opinion ; Genocide / Cambodia ; Genocide / Bosnia and Herzegovina ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 / Atrocities / Bosnia and Herzegovina ; Rwandan Genocide, Rwanda, 1994 ; Cambodia / History / 1975-1979 ; Atrocities ; Genocide ; Germans / Attitudes ; Bosnia and Herzegovina ; Cambodia ; Germany ; Rwanda ; 1975-1995 ; History ; Deutschland ; Judenvernichtung ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Menschenrechtspolitik ; Bewaffneter Konflikt ; Militärische Intervention ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Geschichte ; Rote Khmer ; Völkermord in Ruanda ; Bosnienkrieg ; Deutschland ; Außenpolitik ; Militärische Intervention ; Deutschland ; Judenvernichtung ; Außenpolitik ; Militärische Intervention
    Abstract: "What do Germans mean when they say 'never again'? Andrew Port examines German responses to the genocides in Cambodia, Bosnia, and Rwanda, showing how these events transformed the meaning of the Holocaust in Germany, inspired partial remilitarization, and changed the country's relationship to refugees fleeing war-torn regions"
    Note: Umschlagtitel: "Germans after the Holocaust"
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781438494210 , 9781438494203
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 349 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: SUNY series, Horizons of cinema
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1933-1948 ; Film ; Jiddisch ; USA ; Polen ; Motion pictures, Yiddish / History ; Communication in motion pictures ; Mass media in motion pictures ; Communication in motion pictures ; Mass media in motion pictures ; Motion pictures, Yiddish ; History ; Polen ; USA ; Jiddisch ; Film ; Geschichte 1933-1948
    Abstract: "Offers a bold new reading of Yiddish cinema by exploring the early diasporic cinema's fascination with media and communication"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : "The structure of communication is the infrastructure of human reality" -- Powers of music : A little letter to mother (1938) -- Discourse and dialogue : The living orphan (1939) -- The mass media family : Kol Nidre (1939) -- The battle of the books : Tevye (1939) -- Migration, motherhood, and the asylum : Where is my child? (1937) -- Silence which is communication : Motel the operator (1939) -- Groundlessness I (the nation against the Jew) : The wandering Jew (1933) -- Groundlessness II (among the DPs) : Long is the road (1948) -- Mediating the mystical : The Dybbuk (1937)
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9789004498976
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 231 Seiten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture volume 71
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mottolese, Maurizio Cultic and further orders
    DDC: 296.1/609
    Keywords: Gabbai, Meir ben Ezekiel ibn ; Albaz, Moses ben Maimon ; Luria, Isaac ben Solomon Influence ; Mysticism Judaism ; History ; Cabala History ; Order Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Culture Semiotic models
    Abstract: The Disclosure of Sense and Order : Rhetoric and Hermeneutic Modes of Kabbalistic Semiotics : Rhetorical Patterns. The Quest for an Organization of Knowledge : Hermeneutic Perspectives. Proliferation and Articulation of Meanings -- The Imagery of Cosmic and Human Orders : Semantic Dimensions of Kabbalistic Semiotics : Cosmological Assumptions. Establishment and Maintenance of Orders : Lexical and Narrative Semantics. Reviving Cosmic Orders through Ritual Orders -- The Focus on Ritual Sequences : Syntactic Aspects of Kabbalistic Semiotics : Dwelling on the Formal Structures of Cultic Life : Re-Organizing the Ritual Syntax : Generating Mythical and Mystical Accounts from Ritual Syntax --The Construction of a Liturgical-Mystical Discipline : Pragmatic Effects of Kabbalistic Semiotics : Remolding, Extending and Intensifying Institutional Halakhic Orders : Shaping Kabbalistically-Oriented Community Conduct and Experience -- Final Remarks : Kabbalistic Orders from the Perspective of Cultural Semiotics -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: "This book starts from the assumption that semiotics of culture and social-anthropological studies can offer useful tools to understand large segments and lasting aspects of the kabbalistic tradition. It attempts to study from this perspective the late Sephardi Kabbalah, by examining 16th-century emblematic commentaries that collect and carry on the earlier kabbalistic interpretation of the rabbinic ritual system. In this unusual light, much kabbalistic culture appears as an ongoing semiotic intensification of deep structures governing the discourse and practice of the Jews - so that, for instance, institutional cultic orders are integrated by other forms of order in imagination, thought, and experience"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781487508883
    Language: English
    Pages: 249 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    DDC: 220.5410902
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    Keywords: Moulins, Guyart des ; Bible Translating To 1500 ; History ; Bible Versions To 1500 ; History ; Frankreich ; Volkssprache ; Bibellektüre ; Laie ; Geschichte 1250-1500 ; Französisch ; Historienbibel ; Leseverhalten ; Geschichte 1250-1500
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9780192898906
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 411 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm.
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Oxford-Warburg studies
    DDC: 296.1809409032
    Keywords: Jewish law History 17th century ; Christianity and other religions Judaism 17th century ; History ; Jews Intellectual life 17th century ; Christians Intellectual life 17th century ; Mishnah-Hebräisch ; Jüdisches Recht ; Rezeption ; Europa ; Juden ; Protestantismus ; Kulturkontakt ; Geschichte 1600-1700
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  • 29
    Title: הכרת פנים, סדרי שרטוטין ומלאכים שומרים בכתבי הסוד של חסידי אשכנז ירמי דובראו
    Author, Corporation: דובראו, ירמי
    Publisher: לוס אנג'לס : הוצאת כרוב
    ISBN: 1933379944 , 9781933379944
    Language: Hebrew
    Pages: 230 pages , 27 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Meḳorot u-meḥḳarim be-sifrut ha-ḳabalah sefer 69
    Series Statement: Sources and studies in the literature of Jewish mysticism
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Haifa 778 [2017 or 2018]
    Keywords: Physiognomy Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Human body Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Angels Judaism ; Judaism History Medieval and early modern period, 425-1789 ; Hasidism, Medieval ; Cabala ; Angels ; Judaism ; Cabala ; Hasidism, Medieval ; Human body ; Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Judaism ; Medieval and early modern period ; Physiognomy ; Religious aspects ; Judaism ; History ; Chassidismus ; Mittelalter ; Aschkenasim
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 209-228) and index
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  • 30
    Title: דפוס ראשון מהדורת התלמוד הירושלמי ונציה רפ״ג 1523 וראשית הדפוס העברי יעקב צ׳ מאיר
    Author, Corporation: מאיר, יעקב צ 1984-
    Publisher: ירושלים : הוצאת ספרים ע״ש י״ל מאגנס, האוניברסיטה העברית
    ISBN: 9789657790557 , 9657790557
    Language: Hebrew
    Pages: 265 Seiten , Illustrationen, Faksimiles, Tafeln , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Meḥkar ṿe-ʿiyun
    Keywords: Talmud Yerushalmi Publication and distribution ; Talmud Yerushalmi Versions ; Talmud Yerushalmi Manuscripts, Hebrew ; Talmud Yerushalmi History ; Talmud Yerushalmi ; 1500-1599 ; Printing, Hebrew History 16th century ; Printing, Hebrew ; Printing, Hebrew History 16th century ; Printers History 16th century ; Manuscripts, Hebrew ; Printing, Hebrew ; History ; Italy - Venice
    Note: Includes bibliographic references (pages 231-255) and index
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9789004470989
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 415 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture volume 69
    Series Statement: 'European Genizah': texts and studies volume 6
    Series Statement: Studies in Jewish history and culture
    Series Statement: European Genizah
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Medieval Hebrew manuscripts reused as book-bindings in Italy
    DDC: 091
    RVK:
    Keywords: Manuscripts, Hebrew History ; Manuscript fragments History ; Manuscripts, Medieval History ; Manuscripts Mutilation, defacement, etc ; History ; Books History ; Hebrew imprints History ; Bookbinding History ; Italy Imprints History ; Handschrift ; Hebräisch ; Italien ; Einbandmaterial ; Fragment ; Hebräisch ; Italien ; Buchdruck ; Hebräisch ; Buchbinderei ; Italien ; Buchdruck ; Italien ; Hebräisch ; Handschrift ; Makulatur ; Geschichte 900-1600
    Abstract: "This richly illustrated volume offers the most comprehensive and updated survey on about sixteen thousand Hebrew manuscript fragments reused as book-bindings and preserved in hundreds of libraries and archives in Italy. Contributions by the leading scholars in the field elucidate specific collections and genres no less than individual fragments, bringing to new life a forgotten library of medieval Jewish books, as almost 160 Talmudic codices, which include the Mishna, Tosefta, Palestinian Talmud and, for the most part, the Babylonian one, and several hitherto unknown texts. The contribution of these fragments to the ongoing research on the "European Genizah", as the Books within Books Project, and to Jewish Studies in general cannot be overestimated"--Provided by publisher
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781498577502 , 1498577504
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 243 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Lexington studies in Jewish literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara, 1915-1990 Communist Poland
    DDC: 943.805092
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara ; Geschichte 1945-1968 ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Polen ; Lublin ; Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara / 1915-1990 ; Journalists / Poland / Biography ; Jews / Poland / Social conditions ; Women / Poland / Social conditions ; Communism / Poland / History ; Poland / History / 1945- ; Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara / 1915-1990 ; Communism ; Jews / Social conditions ; Journalists ; Women / Social conditions ; Poland ; Since 1945 ; Biographies ; History ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara 1915-1990 ; Geschichte 1945-1968 ; Polen ; Lublin ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1945-1968
    Abstract: "This annotated edition of Holocaust survivor Sara Nomberg-Przytyk's postwar memoir follows her life as an investigative journalist during the emergence and deterioration of the communist state in Poland. Once a devoted communist herself, Nomberg-Przytyk recounts how antisemitism and government corruption shattered her illusions"--
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca ; London : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501762734
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 344 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1941-1947 ; Geschichte ; Strafe ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Kollaboration ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichtspolitik ; Besetzung ; Weißrussische SSR ; Belarus ; World War, 1939-1945 / Social aspects / Belarus ; World War, 1939-1945 / Influence ; Belarus / History / German occupation, 1941-1944 ; Belarus / Social conditions / 20th century ; Belarus / Politics and government / 20th century ; Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.) ; Politics and government ; Social aspects ; Social conditions ; Belarus ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Weißrussische SSR ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Besetzung ; Kollaboration ; Strafe ; Geschichte 1941-1947 ; Belarus ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Besetzung ; Geschichtspolitik ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Focusing on Belarus, an East European borderland and Soviet republic that was particularly affected by the Second World War, the book investigates the choices that the local population made (and was forced to make) under Nazi occupation, and examines their political, social, legal, and personal repercussions in the postwar decades."
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9781800730892 , 1800730896
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 348 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Uniform Title: Im Schatten von Auschwitz (deutsche Massaker an polnischen Zivilisten 1939-1945, 2016)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1945 ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Massaker ; Besetzung ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Deutschland ; Polen ; World War, 1939-1945 / Atrocities / Poland ; Massacres / Poland / History / 20th century ; Poland / History / Occupation, 1939-1945 ; Atrocities ; Massacres ; Poland ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Polen ; Besetzung ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Massaker ; Deutschland ; Massaker ; Polen ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Geschichte 1939-1945
    Note: Originally published in German
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge ; New York ; Port Melbourne ; New Delhi : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009100038
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 294 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Antisemitismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Judentum ; Antisemitism / History / 21st century ; Antisemitism / Historiography ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Historiography ; Holocaust (Jewish theology) ; Judaism / Essence, genius, nature ; Antisemitism ; Antisemitism / Historiography ; Historiography ; Holocaust (Jewish theology) ; Judaism / Essence, genius, nature ; 1939-2099 ; History ; Judentum ; Antisemitismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "In this book, David Patterson offers original insights into the dynamics that underlie phenomenon of endemic antisemitism, arguing that in all its manifestations, antisemitism is fundamentally anti-Judaism. Structured in a unique matrix of chapters that are linked historically and theoretically, his book elucidates the interconnections that tie antisemitism with the Holocaust, as well as the Judaism that the Nazis sought to obliterate from the world. As Patterson demonstrates this is an ongoing effort and is the basis of today's antisemitism. Spelling out the historical, theological, and philosophical viewpoints that led to the Holocaust and that are with us even now, he offers insights into the basis of the hatred of Jews that permeates much of today's world. Patterson here addresses the "big questions" that define our humanity. His volume is written for those who wish to have a deeper understanding of both the history and the current manifestations of Antisemitism"--
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9780520389410
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 236 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Talmud ; Geschichte ; Rabbinismus ; Medizin ; Medicine in rabbinical literature ; Medicine / Religious aspects / Judaism / History ; Alternative medicine ; History ; Talmud ; Medizin ; Rabbinismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Despite the Talmud being the richest repository of medical remedies in ancient Judaism, this important strain of Jewish thought has been largely ignored-even as the study of ancient medicine has exploded in recent years. In a comprehensive study of this topic, Jason Sion Mokhtarian recuperates this obscure genre of Talmudic text that has been marginalized in the Jewish tradition since the Middle Ages to reveal the unexpected depth of the rabbis' medical knowledge. Medicine in the Talmud argues that these therapies represent a form of rabbinic scientific rationality that relied on human observation and the use of nature while downplaying the role of God and Torah in health and illness. Drawing from a wide range of both Jewish and Sasanian sources-from the Bible, Talmud, and Maimonides to texts written in Akkadian, Syriac, and Mandaic, as well as the incantation bowls- Mokhtarian offers rare insight into how the rabbis of late antique Babylonia adapted the medical knowledge of their time to address the needs of their community and in the process narrates an untold chapter in the history of ancient medicine"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Medicine on the margins -- Trends and methods in the study of Talmudic medicine -- Precursors of Talmudic medicine -- Empiricism and efficacy -- Talmudic medicine in its Sasanian context
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781628375022 , 9781628375039 , 1628375027
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 549 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Early Judaism and its literature number 56
    Series Statement: Early Judaism and its literature
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Bible History ; Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Bible ; Bible ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Thora ; Frühjudentum ; Frühchristentum ; Rezeption
    Abstract: Introduction : discussing Torah in the Tuscan hills -- Part 1. Notions of Torah in the Hebrew Bible, Samaritan Pentateuch, and Septuagint. Diversity and development of tôrâ in the Hebrew Bible / William M. Schniedewind -- Torah as speech performance in the Hebrew Bible / Jacqueline Vayntrub -- Tôrâ as mode of conveyance : the problem with "teaching" and "law" / David Lambert -- Possible ideological tendencies in the MT, the LXX, and the SP / Magnar Kartveit -- From tôrâ to νόμος : how the use of νόμος in the LXX Pentateuch enlightens the process the leads the word tôrâ to the concept of Torah / Patrick Pouchelle -- Levites as prophets and scribes and their role in the transmission of the Torah / Oliver Dyma -- From the Torah of Polluted and Inedible Meats to Diet as a Marker of Jewish Identity / James W. Watts -- Part 2. Notions of Torah in Second Temple Judaism. Where Is the Torah in Ben Sira? / Benjamin G. Wright III -- The normativity of Torah in Ezra-Nehemiah and Ben Sira / Jonathan Vroom -- Variegated notions of Torah : the law (νόμος) in the prologue to Ben Sira / Juan Carlos Ossandón Widow -- Torah for Insight : inquiry via enigma / Robert G. Hall -- Torah and the search for wisdom in Hellenistic Judea / Elisa Uusimäki -- Torah and Apocalypticism in the Second Temple period / Gabriele Boccaccini -- Torah and Halakah in the Hellenistic period / Lutz Doering -- Torah for the moment : understanding Torah in a performative context -- The "Stoic" Solomon : from Torah to Nomos via Wisdom in the Hellenistic Age from the perspective of the Wisdom of Solomon -- Nomos human and divine in the Wisdom of Solomon / Michael C. Legaspi -- From Torah to torahization : a biocultural evolutionary perspective / Anders Klostergaard Petersen -- Part 3. Notions of Torah in the New Testament. Paul and Νόμος, and Broader Perspectives : Romans 13:8-10 as case study -- Jeremy Punt -- Paul's definition of "circumcision of the heart" : a transcultural reading of Romans 2:28-29 / Federico Dal Bo -- Jewish Torah for a Gentile world : a comparison of pseudo-phocylides and Paul editing Torah and adapting ethics in Romans 12:9-21; 13:8-10 / Jason A. Myers -- Jewish legal interpretation and the New Testament / Calum Carmichael -- Part 4. Notions of Torah in late antiquity. The Status of the Torah in late antiquity / Michael L. Satlow -- Paul, Augustine, and the "I" of Romans 7 / Paula Fredriksen -- Tôrâ? Torah? Flora! : law and book in Ptolemaeus Gnosticus's letter to Flora / Anne Kreps.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9780367569112 , 9780367569136
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Faksimiles, genealogische Tafel, Karte
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Studies for the International Society for Cultural History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Kulturvermittlung ; Wissensvermittlung ; Juden ; Exil ; Übersetzung ; World War, 1939-1945 / Refugees / Intellectual life ; Jewish refugees / Germany / Intellectual life / 20th century ; Political refugees / Germany / Intellectual life / 20th century ; Refugees as artists / History / 20th century ; Education / German influences ; Immigrants / Cultural assimilation / History / 20th century ; National socialism and intellectuals ; Education / German influences ; Immigrants / Cultural assimilation ; Intellectual life ; Jewish refugees / Intellectual life ; National socialism and intellectuals ; Political refugees / Intellectual life ; Refugees ; Refugees as artists ; Germany ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Juden ; Exil ; Wissensvermittlung ; Kulturvermittlung ; Übersetzung ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: The book investigates and compares the role of artistic and academic refugees from National Socialism acting as "cultural mediators" or "agents of knowledge" between their origin and host societies. By doing so, it locates itself at the intersection of the recently emerging field of the history of knowledge, transnational history, migration, exile, as well as cultural transfer studies. The case studies provided in this volume are of global scope, focusing on routes of escape and migration to Iceland, Italy, the Near East, Portugal and Shanghai, and South-, Central-, and North America. The chapters examine the hybrid ways refugees envisaged, managed, organized, and subsequently mediated their migrations. It focuses on how they dealt with their escape in their art and science. The chapters ask how the emigrants located themselves--did they associate with ethnic, religious, and/or cultural affiliations, specific social classes, or specific parts of society-and how such identifications were portrayed in their knowledge transfer and cultural translations. Building on such possible avenues for research, this volume aims to offer a global analysis of the multifarious processes not only of cultural translation and knowledge transfer affecting culture, sciences, networks, but also everyday life in different areas of the world
    Note: This book originated from a conference, held in April 2019 at the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, entitled "Imaging Emigration - Translating Exile". (Acknowledgments)
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Montreal ; Kingston ; London ; Chicago : McGill-Queen’s University Press
    ISBN: 9780228008347
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 270 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Uniform Title: Genocide (Montréal, Québec)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Genocide
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/63
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Genocide ; Genocide / History / 20th century ; Genocide ; 1900-1999 ; History
    Abstract: "Since the 1980s the study of genocide has exploded, both historically and geographically, to encompass earlier epochs, other continents, and new cases. The concept of genocide has proved its worth, but that expansion has also compounded the tensions between a rigid legal concept and the manifold realities researchers have discovered. The legal and political benefits that accompany genocide status have also reduced complex discussions of historical events to a simplistic binary--is it genocide or not--a situation often influenced by powerful political pressures. Genocide addresses these tensions and tests the limits of the concept in cases ranging from the role of sexual violence during the Holocaust and state-induced mass starvation in Kazakh and Ukrainian history to what the Armenian, Rwandan, and Burundi experiences reveal about the uses and pitfalls of reading history and conducting politics through the lens of genocide. Contributors examine the pressures that great powers have exerted in shaping the concept; the reaction Raphaël Lemkin, originator of the word "genocide," had to the United Nations’ final resolution on the subject; France’s long-held choice not to use the concept of genocide in its courtrooms; the role of transformative social projects and use of genocide memory in politics; and the relation of genocide to mass violence targeting specific groups. Throughout, this comprehensive text offers innovative solutions to address the limitations of the genocide concept, while preserving its usefulness as an analytical framework."--
    Description / Table of Contents: Somebody Else’s Crime: The Drafting of the Genocide Convention as a Cold War Battle, 1946-48 / Anton Weiss-Wendt -- The Costs of Silencing Holocaust Victims: Why We Must Add Sexual Violence to Our Definition of Genocide / Annette F. Timm -- Frames and Narratives: How the Fates of the Ottoman Armenians, Stalin-Era Ukrainians, and Kazakhs Illuminate the Concept of Genocide / Ronald Grigor Suny -- The Holodomor in the Context of Soviet Mass Killing in the 1930s / Norman M. Naimark -- The Kazakh Famine, the Holodomor, and the Soviet Famines of 1930-33: Starvation and National Un-building in the Soviet Union / Andrea Graziosi -- The "Lemkin Turn" in Ukrainian Studies: Genocide, Peoples, Nations, and Empire / Douglas Irvin-Erickson -- The Orchestrated Inapplicability of the Law of Crimes against Humanity and Genocide--une exception française? / Caroline Fournet -- Is It Time to Forget Genocide? Conceptual Problems and New Directions / Michelle Tusan -- The Limits of a Genocide Lens and Possible Alternatives / Scott Straus
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press
    ISBN: 9780674276352
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Christianity and other religions Judaism ; History ; Judaism Relations 1945- ; Christianity ; Reconciliation Religious aspects ; Catholic Church ; Reconciliation Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Religious pluralism Catholic Church ; Religious pluralism Judaism ; RELIGION / Christian Church / History
    Abstract: A revealing account of contemporary tensions between Jews and Christians, playing out beneath the surface of conciliatory interfaith dialogue. A new chapter in Jewish-Christian relations opened in the second half of the twentieth century when the Second Vatican Council exonerated Jews from the accusation of deicide and declared that the Jewish people had never been rejected by God. In a few carefully phrased statements, two millennia of deep hostility were swept into the trash heap of history. But old animosities die hard. While Catholic and Jewish leaders publicly promoted interfaith dialogue, doubts remained behind closed doors. Catholic officials and theologians soon found that changing their attitude toward Jews could threaten the foundations of Christian tradition. For their part, many Jews perceived the new Catholic line as a Church effort to shore up support amid atheist and secular advances. Drawing on extensive research in contemporary rabbinical literature, Karma Ben-Johanan shows that Jewish leaders welcomed the Catholic condemnation of antisemitism but were less enthusiastic about the Church’s sudden urge to claim their friendship. Catholic theologians hoped Vatican II would turn the page on an embarrassing history, hence the assertion that the Church had not reformed but rather had always loved Jews, or at least should have. Orthodox rabbis, in contrast, believed they were finally free to say what they thought of Christianity. Jacob’s Younger Brother pulls back the veil of interfaith dialogue to reveal how Orthodox rabbis and Catholic leaders spoke about each other when outsiders were not in the room. There Ben-Johanan finds Jews reluctant to accept the latest whims of a Church that had unilaterally dictated the terms of Jewish-Christian relations for centuries
    Note: In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9780691227986
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (560 p.) , 10 halftones, 4 maps
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Princeton Readings in Religions 11
    Keywords: Jews Biography ; Judaism Works to 1900 ; Judaism Sources Customs and practices ; History ; Judaism Sources History Medieval and early modern period, 425-1789 ; Judaism History Medieval and early modern period, 425-1789 ; Women in Judaism Sources History ; RELIGION / Judaism / History
    Abstract: This collection of original materials provides a sweeping view of medieval and early modern Jewish ritual and religious practice. Including such diverse texts as ritual manuals, legal codes, mystical books, autobiographical writings, folk literature, and liturgical poetry, it testifies to the enormous variety of practices that characterized Judaism in the twelve hundred years between 600 and 1800 C.E. Its focus on religious practice and experience--how Judaism was actually lived by people from day to day--makes this anthology unique among the few sourcebooks available. The volume encompasses the broad scope and complex texture of Jewish religious practice, taking into account many aspects of Jewish culture that have hitherto been relatively neglected: the religious life of ordinary people, the role and status of women, art and aesthetics, and marginalized as well as remote Jewish communities. It introduces such remarkable personalities as Moses Maimonides, Leon Modena, and Gluckel of Hameln, and presents extraordinary texts on festival practice, Torah study, mystical communities, meditation, exorcism, the practice of charity, and folk rites marking birth and death. Representing state-of-the-art scholarship by distinguished academics from around the world, the volume includes many materials never before translated into English. Each text is preceded by an accessible introduction, making this book suitable for college and university students as well as a general audience. Whether read as a deliberate course of study or dipped into selectively for a glimpse into fascinating Jewish lives and places, Judaism in Practice holds rich rewards for any reader
    Note: Frontmatter , PRINCETON READINGS IN RELIGIONS , NOTE ON TRANSLITERATION AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS , CONTENTS , CONTRIBUTORS , INTRODUCTION , Rituals of Daily and Festival Practice , 1 Communal Prayer and Liturgical Poetry , 2 Italian Jewish Women at Prayer , 3 Measuring Graves and Laying Wicks , 4 Adorning the "Bride" on the Eve of the Feast of Weeks , 5 New Year's Day for Fruit of the Tree , Rituals of the Life Cycle , 6 The Role of Women at Rituals of Their Infant Children , 7 Honey Cakes and Torah: A Jewish Boy Learns His Letters , 8 Women and Ritual Immersion in Medieval Ashkenaz: The Sexual Politics of Piety , 9 Life-Cycle Rituals of Spanish Crypto-Jewish Women , 10 Ritualizing Death and Dying: The Ethical Will of Naphtali Ha-Kohen Katz , Torah, Learning, and Ethics , 11 Moses Maimonides' Laws of the Study of Torah , 12 An Egyptian Woman Seeks to Rescue Her Husband from a Sufi Monastery , 13 A Monastic-like Setting for the Study of Torah , 14 Religious Practice among Italian Jewish Women , 15 A Mystical Fellowship in Jerusalem , 16 The Love of Learning among Polish Jews , Religious Sectarianism and Communities on the Margins , 17 Jewish Sectarianism in the Near East: A Muslim's Account , 18 Travel in the Land of Israel , 19 Karaite Ritual , 20 Living Judaism in Confucian Culture: Being Jewish and Being Chinese , Art and Aesthetics , 21 Defending, Enjoying, and Regulating the Visual , 22 Illustrating History and Illuminating Identity in the Art of the Passover Haggadah , 23 The Arts of Calligraphy and Composition, and the Love of Books , 24 Jewish Preaching in Fifteenth-Century Spain , Magic and Mysticism , 25 The Book of the Great Name , 26 Visionary Experiences among Spanish Crypto-Jewish Women , 27 Mystical Eating and Food Practices in the Zohar , 28 Devotional Rites in a Sufi Mode , 29 Pietistic Customs from Safed , 30 Jewish Exorcism: Early Modern Traditions and Transformations , 31 Rabbi Menahem Nahum of Chernobyl: Personal Practices of a Hasidic Master , Remarkable Lives , 32 The Life of Moses ben Maimon , 33 Dolce of Worms: The Lives and Deaths of an Exemplary Medieval Jewish Woman and Her Daughters , 34 The Earliest Hebrew First-Crusade Narrative , 35 Leon Modena's Autobiography , 36 The Early Messianic Career of Shabbatai Zvi , 37 The Life of Glikl of Hameln , 38 Israel ben Eliezer, the Baal Shem Tov , 39 The Scholarly Life of the Gaon of Vilna , APPENDIX The Jewish Festivals , INDEX , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 9780231544924
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Arab-Israeli conflict Mass media and the conflict ; Celebrities Political activity ; Jews in the motion picture industry ; Motion picture industry Political aspects ; History ; Motion picture industry History ; Palestinian Arabs in motion pictures ; Zionism in motion pictures ; HISTORY / United States / 20th Century
    Abstract: From Frank Sinatra’s early pro-Zionist rallying to Steven Spielberg’s present-day peacemaking, Hollywood has long enjoyed a “special relationship” with Israel. This book offers a groundbreaking account of this relationship, both on and off the screen. Tony Shaw and Giora Goodman investigate the many ways in which Hollywood’s moguls, directors, and actors have supported or challenged Israel for more than seven decades. They explore the complex story of Israel’s relationship with American Jewry and illuminate how media and soft power have shaped the Arab-Israeli conflict.Shaw and Goodman draw on a vast range of archival sources to demonstrate how show business has played a pivotal role in crafting the U.S.-Israel alliance. They probe the influence of Israeli diplomacy on Hollywood’s output and lobbying activities, but also highlight the limits of ideological devotion in high-risk entertainment industries. The book details the political involvement with Israel—and Palestine—of household names such as Eddie Cantor, Kirk Douglas, Elizabeth Taylor, Barbra Streisand, Vanessa Redgrave, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Robert De Niro, and Natalie Portman. It also spotlights the role of key behind-the-scenes players like Dore Schary, Arthur Krim, Arnon Milchan, and Haim Saban.Bringing the story up to the moment, Shaw and Goodman contend that the Hollywood-Israel relationship might now be at a turning point. Shedding new light on the political power that images and celebrity can wield, Hollywood and Israel shows the world’s entertainment capital to be an important player in international affairs
    Note: Frontmatter , CONTENTS , ABBREVIATIONS , INTRODUCTION The Stars Come Out for Israel , Chapter One HOLLYWOOD, HITLER, AND ZIONISM , Chapter Two A PROGRESSIVE PROJECT , Chapter Three LAND OF THE BIBLE , Chapter Four REBIRTH OF A NATION , Chapter Five HEROES AND SUPERSTARS , Chapter Six SUPPORTING ROLES , Chapter Seven ARAB TERRORISTS , Chapter Eight ZIONIST HOODLUMS , Chapter Nine TRIBAL TROUBLES , Chapter Ten A RESILIENT RELATIONSHIP , ACKNOWLEDGMENTS , NOTES , ARCHIVAL SOURCES , INDEX , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781644697276 , 9781644697283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (428 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ciesielska, Maria, 1971 - The doctors of the Warsaw Ghetto
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish hospitals History 20th century ; Jewish physicians Biography ; Jews Medicine 20th century ; History ; Jews Persecutions ; World War, 1939-1945 Medical care ; HISTORY / Holocaust ; Warschau ; Getto ; Juden ; Arzt ; Ärztin ; Ärztliche Behandlung
    Abstract: This volume devoted to the history of doctors who performed their work in the Warsaw ghetto. Despite difficult conditions, they managed to create a professional healthcare system and establish hospitals and clinics, as well as organizing the underground teaching of medicine and carrying out scientific research. This in-depth study is based on personal narratives and diaries and shows the emotional and ethical struggle that the doctors had to face in their work in the ghetto
    Note: Frontmatter , Contents , Acknowledgements , Foreword , Foreword , Preface , Chapter 1: Introduction to the Jewish Community in Poland , Chapter 2: The Medical System in Prewar Poland , Chapter 3: Jewish Doctors and Antisemitism between the Wars , Chapter 4: Healthcare during and in the Aftermath of the 1939 Siege of Warsaw , Chapter 5: Healthcare Prior to the Creation of the Ghetto , Chapter 6: Healthcare after the Sealing of the Warsaw Ghetto , Chapter 7: The Great Deportation (Grossaktion) , Chapter 8: Healthcare after the Great Deportation , Chapter 9: The Ghetto Uprising and Its Aftermath , Chapter 10: Resistance by the Medical Fraternity , Chapter 11: Conclusion , Appendix 1: List of Jewish Doctors Who Were Arrested and Held Hostage in 1940 Following Andrzej Kott’s Escape from the Gestapo , Appendix 2: List of Non-Aryan Doctors in Warsaw from the Archives of the Jewish Historical Institute , Appendix 3: List of Jewish Doctors Working and Living in Warsaw in 1940–1942 , Appendix 4: List of Jewish Doctors Moved from the Warsaw Ghetto to the Łódź Ghetto in 1941/1942 , Appendix 5: Schedule of Pharmacies Overseen by the Pharmacy Department of the Judenrat , Appendix 6: A List of Pharmacies Overseen by the Pharmacy Department of the Judenrat in the Ghetto in September 1942 , Appendix 7: List of Doctors who Saved Jews in Warsaw in 1939–1945 , Appendix 8: Photographs of Selected Doctors and Nurses , Appendix 9: List of Teachers of Medicine in the Ghetto , Index , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9781350141773
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    DDC: 381.141089924043
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1834-1939 ; Einzelhandel ; Warenhaus ; Juden ; Faschismus ; Geschichte ; Deutschland (bis 1945) ; Jews Commerce ; History ; Jewish businesspeople History ; Department stores History 19th century ; Department stores History 20th century ; Jews Social life and customs 20th century ; Germany Economic conditions 1918-1945 ; Bibliografie ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Warenhaus ; Unternehmer ; Juden ; Geschichte 1834-1945 ; Deutschland ; Warenhaus ; Einzelhandel ; Juden ; Unternehmer ; Geschichte 1834-1933
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9783837657920
    Language: German
    Pages: 399 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Public History - Angewandte Geschichte Band 10
    Series Statement: Public History - Angewandte Geschichte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Museum ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Schule ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Migration ; Gedenkstätte ; Bildungsarbeit ; Geschichtsunterricht ; Gesellschaft ; Kulturwandel ; Migrationsgesellschaft ; Erinnerungskultur ; Geschichtskultur ; Diversität ; Empirische Bildungsforschung ; Historisches Lernen ; Bildungsmedienproduktion ; Bildung ; Gesellschaft ; Deutsche Geschichte ; Kulturgeschichte ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Migration Society ; Memory Culture ; Culture of History ; Diversity ; Education ; Society ; German History ; Cultural History ; History of the 20th Century ; History ; Migrationsgesellschaft; Erinnerungskultur; Geschichtskultur; Diversität; Empirische Bildungsforschung; Historisches Lernen; Bildungsmedienproduktion; Bildung; Gesellschaft; Deutsche Geschichte; Kulturgeschichte; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts; Geschichtswissenschaft; Migration Society; Memory Culture; Culture of History; Diversity; Education; Society; German History; Cultural History; History of the 20th Century; History; ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Migration ; Gesellschaft ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Kulturwandel ; Schule ; Gedenkstätte ; Museum ; Bildungsarbeit ; Geschichtsunterricht
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9781785278761 , 1785278762
    Language: English
    Pages: 256 Seiten , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Anthem intercultural transfer studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weinstein, Roni Joseph Karo and Shaping of Modern Jewish Law
    DDC: 296.1809031
    Keywords: Karo, Joseph ben Ephraim ; Jewish law History 16th century ; Jewish law History 17th century ; Jewish law ; History ; Ḳaro, Yosef 1488-1575 ; Jüdisches Recht ; Ḳaro, Yosef 1488-1575 ; Halacha ; Rezeption ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Importance of being canonized -- The preamble to Beit Yosef : manifesto of a jurist -- "Maran" [Our Master] Joseph Karo -- Semikhah polemics in Safed : establishing a guild of jurists -- R. Karo in Safed : establishing a dominant status -- Law and mysticism : an envitable encounter -- "Provide me with the reasoning for your verdict" : the prestige and status of Jewish courts -- Establishing an international court of law -- Summary : scope and perspectives.
    Abstract: The book provides a global perspective on the history of Jewish law during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, focusing on the codification works of R. Joseph Karo
    Note: Series taken from the publisher's website , Includes bibliographical references (pages 237-250) and index
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812253696
    Language: English
    Pages: 216 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Jewish culture and contexts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Berns, Andrew D., 1980 - The land is mine
    DDC: 305.892/4046
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc 15th century ; History ; Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc 16th century ; History ; Bible Commentaries ; History and criticism ; Jews History 15th century ; Jews History 16th century ; Land use History 15th century ; Land use History 16th century ; Land use Biblical teaching ; Land use in the Bible ; Spanien ; Judentum ; Geschichte 1450-1513 ; Sephardim ; Thora ; Kommentar ; Rabbinismus ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Bibel ; Rezeption ; Sephardim ; Rabbi ; Schriftsteller ; Geschichte 1450-1600
    Abstract: "The Land Is Mine presents Iberian Jewish intellectuals as deeply concerned with questions about human relationships to land. Based on the biblical commentaries of Sephardi Jews such as Isaac Abravanel, Abraham Saba, and Isaac Arama, rabbis and writers who were exiled from Spain in 1492, the book grounds Jewish exegesis in the moral philosophy, political economy, and environmental changes of this turbulent period"
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 9780253059666 , 9780253059680
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 345 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: The modern Jewish experience
    Uniform Title: Plan Marshall juif
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hobson Faure, Laura A "Jewish Marshall Plan"
    DDC: 944.004924
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews, American History 20th century ; Jews Charities ; Jews Services for ; History ; Reconstruction (1939-1951) ; France History 1945-1958 ; Frankreich ; Juden ; Geschichte 1945-
    Abstract: Introduction -- Before the "Jewish Marshall Plan": considering the diaspora -- Jewish encounters in liberation France: chaplains, soldiers, survivors -- Emerging from the catastrophe: American and French Jewish welfare in the immediate postwar period -- Long-term reconstruction: the end of French dependence? -- American Jewish organizations and the postwar world: a political presence -- "From charity to social work": American Jewish aid and the reform of French social work -- Conclusion
    Abstract: "While the role the United States played in France's liberation from Nazi Germany is widely celebrated, it is less well known that American Jewish individuals and organizations mobilized to reconstruct Jewish life in France after the Holocaust. In A "Jewish Marshall Plan," Laura Hobson Faure explores how American Jews committed themselves and hundreds of millions of dollars to bring much needed aid to their French coreligionists. Hobson Faure sheds light on American Jewish chaplains, members of the Armed Forces, and those involved with Jewish philanthropic organizations who sought out Jewish survivors and became deeply entangled with the communities they helped to rebuild. While well intentioned, their actions did not always meet the needs and desires of the French Jews. A "Jewish Marshall Plan" examines the complex interactions, exchanges, and solidarities created between American and French Jews following the Holocaust. Challenging the assumption that French Jews were passive recipients of aid, this work reveals their work as active partners who negotiated their own role in the reconstruction process."--Provided by publisher
    Note: "This book represents a fully revised second edition of its French version, which first appeared in 2013"--Page xiii , Includes bibliographical references (pages 303-334) and index
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781793646002 , 9781793646026
    Language: English
    Pages: xlix, 253 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Lexington studies in modern Jewish history, historiography, and memory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als German Jews and migration to the United States, 1933-1945
    DDC: 943.004924009043
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews Biography ; Jewish refugees Biography ; Jews, German Biography ; Exiles History 20th century ; Jews Persecutions 20th century ; History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Germany Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; United States Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Erlebnisbericht ; Briefsammlung ; Erlebnisbericht ; Briefsammlung ; Deutschland ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenverfolgung ; Juden ; Auswanderung ; USA ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; USA ; Deutscher Einwanderer ; Juden ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Nationalsozialismus ; Juden ; Auswanderung ; USA ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; USA ; Deutscher Einwanderer ; Juden ; Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung: "This collection of mostly unpublished first-person accounts documents the flight and exile of German Jews from Nazi Germany to the USA. The thematic and biographical introductions by the editors, clear geographic framework, and well-defined time frame make this volume helpful to those new to the subject"--(Provided by publisher.)
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 50
    ISBN: 3955655377 , 9783955655372
    Language: German
    Pages: 141 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Year of publication: 2022
    DDC: 610.94309043
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews ; History ; Physicians ; History ; National socialism ; History ; Germany ; Physicians history ; History, 20th Century ; National Socialism history ; Germany ; Deutschland ; Arzt ; Juden ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Drittes Reich ; Arzt ; Juden ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 126-136
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781644697269 , 9781644697252
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 403 Seiten , Illustrationen, Porträts
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: The Holocaust: history and literature, ethics and philosophy
    Uniform Title: Lekarze getta warszawskiego
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1945 ; Ärztliche Behandlung ; Arzt ; Juden ; Getto ; Ärztin ; Warschau ; Getto warszawskie (Warsaw, Poland) ; Jewish physicians / Poland / Warsaw / Biography ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Poland / Warsaw ; World War, 1939-1945 / Medical care / Poland / Warsaw ; Jews / Persecutions / Poland / Warsaw ; Jewish hospitals / Poland / Warsaw / History / 20th century ; Jews / Medicine / Poland / Warsaw / History / 20th century ; Jewish hospitals ; Jewish physicians ; Jews / Medicine ; Jews / Persecutions ; Medical care ; Poland / Warsaw ; Poland / Warsaw / Getto warszawskie ; 1900-1999 ; Biographies ; History ; Biografie ; Warschau ; Getto ; Juden ; Arzt ; Ärztin ; Ärztliche Behandlung ; Geschichte 1939-1945
    Abstract: "Based on years of archival research, "The Doctors of the Warsaw Ghetto" is the most detailed study ever undertaken into the fate of more than 800 Jewish doctors who devoted themselves, in many cases until the day they died, to the care of the sick and the dying in the Ghetto. The functioning of the Ghetto hospitals, clinics and laboratories is explained in fascinating detail. Readers will learn about the ground-breaking research undertaken in the Ghetto as well as about the underground medical university that prepared hundreds of students for a career in medicine; a career that, in most cases, was to be cut brutally short within weeks of them completing their first year of studies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to the Jewish Community in Poland -- The Medical System in Prewar Poland -- Jewish Doctors and Antisemitism between the Wars -- Healthcare during and in the Aftermath of the 1939 Siege of Warsaw -- Healthcare Prior to the Creation of the Ghetto -- Healthcare after the Sealing of the Warsaw Ghetto -- The Great Deportation (Grossaktion) -- Healthcare after the Great Deportation -- The Ghetto Uprising and its Aftermath. -- : Resistance by the Medical Fraternity
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781487541248 , 9781487541231
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Edition: Issued also in electronic format
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: German and European studies 43
    Series Statement: German and European studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Huebel, Sebastian Fighter, worker, and family man
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Huebel, Sebastian Fighter, worker, and family man
    DDC: 305.892/4043
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1933-1941 ; Jewish men History 20th century ; Gender identity History 20th century ; Masculinity History 20th century ; Marginality, Social History 20th century ; Jews Identity 20th century ; History ; Jews History 1933-1945 ; Drittes Reich ; Ausgrenzung ; Geschlechtsidentität ; Randgruppe ; Germany History 1933-1945 ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Unsoldierly Men? German Jews and Military Masculinity -- The Question of Race and Sex: Jewish Men and Race Defilement -- Work until the End? Jewish Men and the Question of Employment -- Double Burden? Jewish Husbands and Fathers -- Outside the KZ: Jewish Masculinities and the Rise of Nazi Violence -- Inside the KZ: Jewish Masculinities in Prewar Nazi Concentration Camps.
    Abstract: "When the Nazis came to power, they used various strategies to expel German Jews from social, cultural, and economic life. Fighter, Worker, and Family Man focuses on the gendered experiences and discrimination that German-Jewish men faced between 1933 and 1941. Sebastian Huebel argues that Jewish men's gender identities, intersecting with categories of ethnicity, race, class, and age, underwent a profound process of marginalization that destabilized their accustomed ways of performing masculinity. At the same time, in their attempts to sustain their conceptions of masculinity these men maintained agency and developed coping strategies that prevented their full-scale emasculation. Huebel draws on a rich archive of diaries, letters, and autobiographies to interpret the experiences of these men, focusing on their roles as soldiers and protectors, professionals and breadwinners, and parents and husbands. Fighter, Worker, and Family Man sheds light on how the Nazis sought to emasculate Jewish men through propaganda, the law, and violence, and how in turn German-Jewish men were able to defy emasculation and adapt--at least temporarily--to their marginalized status as men."--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 213-233) and index , Issued also in electronic format.
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781032036687 , 9781032036694
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 214 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in early modern religious dissents and radicalism
    Uniform Title: Storia degli ebrei nell'Italia moderna
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Caffiero, Marina History of the Jews in early modern Italy
    DDC: 305.892/4045
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews History 16th century ; Jews History 17th century ; Italy Ethnic relations ; History
    Abstract: "Challenging traditional historiographical approaches, this book offers a new history of Italian Jews in the Early Modern age. The fortunes of the Jewish communities of Italy in their various aspects-demographic, social, economic, cultural, and religious-can only be understood if these communities are integrated into the picture of a broader European, or better still, global, system of Jewish communities and populations; and, secondly, that this history should be analyzed from within the dense web of relationships with the non-Jewish surroundings that enveloped the Italian communities. The book presents new approaches on such essential issues as ghettoization, antisemitism, the Inquisition, the history of conversion and Jewish-Christian relations. It sheds light on the autonomous culture of the Jews in Italy, focusing on case studies of intellectual and cultural life using a micro-historical perspective. First published in Italy in 2014 by one of the leading scholars on Italian Jewish history. This book will appeal to students and scholars alike studying and researching Jewish History, Early Modern Italy, Early Modern Jewish and Italian culture, and Early Modern society"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9789004505148
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 230 , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Supplements to the journal for the study of Judaism volume 200
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 220.6
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Protestant churches Doctrines ; History ; Protestant churches Relations ; Judaism ; Christianity and antisemitism Protestant churches ; Philosemitism ; Konferenzschrift n.a. Oxford, Oriel College ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Reformation ; Antijudaismus ; Philosemitismus ; Evangelische Theologie ; Bibelwissenschaft
    Abstract: Karl Georg Kuhn (1906-1976) : two academic careers in Germany / Hermann Lichtenberger -- Judaism as religious cosmopolitanism : apologetics and appropriation in the Jüdisches Lexikon (1927-1930) / Irene Zwiep -- Anti-Semitism and early scholarship on ancient anti-Semitism / René Bloch -- The rise and fall of the notion of "Spätjudentum" in Christian biblical scholarship / Konrad Schmid -- "Circumcision is nothing" : a non-Reformation reading of the Letters of Paul / Paula Fredriksen -- Anti-Judaism and Philo-Judaism in Pauline studies, then and now / Matthew V. Novenson -- The sibylline oracles : a case study in ancient and modern anti-Judaism / Olivia Stewart Lester -- Anti-Judaism, Philo-Semitism, and Protestant New Testament studies : perspectives and questions / Jörg Frey -- American biblical scholarship and the post-war battle against anti-Semitism / Steven Weitzman -- Jewish and Christian approaches to biblical theology / John Barton.
    Abstract: "Historical criticism of the Bible emerged in the context of protestant theology and is confronted in every aspect of its study with otherness: the Jewish people and their writings. However, despite some important exceptions, there has been little sustained reflection on the ways in which scholarship has engaged, and continues to engage, its most significant Other. This volume offers reflections on anti-Semitism, philo-Semitism and anti-Judaism in biblical scholarship from the 19th century to the present. The essays in this volume reflect on the past and prepare a pathway for future scholarship that is mindful of its susceptibility to violence and hatred"--
    Note: Enthält Literaturangaben
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9783030997878
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 305 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave critical studies of antisemitism and racism
    Uniform Title: Russkaja armija i evrei. 1914-1917
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Goldin, Semion The Russian Army and the Jewish Population, 1914–1917
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Goldin, Semion The Russian Army and the Jewish Population, 1914-1917
    DDC: 305.89240947
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Russia History 20th century ; Russia ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews Social conditions 20th century ; Antisemitism History 20th century ; World War, 1914-1918 ; Antisemitism ; Jews ; Jews ; Social conditions ; History ; Russia ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: This book represents a new reading of a key moment in the history of East European Jewry, namely the period preceding the collapse of the Russian Empire. Offering a novel analysis of relations between the Russian army and Jews during the First World War, it points to the army and military authorities as the 'gravediggers' of the Jews' fragile co-existence with the tsarist regime. It focuses on various aspects of the Russian army's brutal treatment of Jews living in or near the Eastern Front, where three quarters of European Jewry were living when the war began. At the same time, it shows the enormous harm this anti-Jewish campaign wreaked on the Russian empire's economy, finances, public security, and international status
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812252880
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 284 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: 〈〈The〉〉 Middle Ages series
    DDC: 946/.00049240902
    Keywords: Exceptionalism / Iberian Peninsula ; Muslims / Iberian Peninsula / History / To 1500 ; Jews / Iberian Peninsula / History / To 1500 ; Iberian Peninsula / Historiography ; Iberian Peninsula / History / To 1500 ; Iberian Peninsula / Civilization / To 1500 ; Civilization ; Exceptionalism ; Historiography ; Jews ; Muslims ; Europe / Iberian Peninsula ; To 1500 ; History ; Andalusien ; Juden ; Geschichte ; Sephardim ; Geschichte 711-1492
    Abstract: This book charts the diachronic dimension of the processes by which Andalusi Muslim and Jewish elites created, asserted, refined, and adapted to new circumstances their respective claims of Andalusi and Sefardi singularity. The historical starting point for this inquiry-the mid-tenth century-is established by the textual evidence that has come down to us. The endpoint of this study's historical parameters is occasioned by social, religious, and political upheaval, collective trauma, and their jarring effects on cultural memory. For the Jews of Sefarad, the mid-twelfth century witnessed disruption within Andalusi Jewish society and transformation of its traditions. It saw the dispersal of most of the Jews of al-Andalus to the Iberian Christian kingdoms, to Provence, and to North Africa, where Andalusi Jewish exiles found refuge and Andalusi Jewish cultural production was relaunched in modified forms. For Andalusi Muslims, the Almohad military defeat at Las Navas de Tolosa in 1212, known in Arabic historiography as the monumental Battle of al-'Iqāb, and the Almohads' ensuing withdrawal from Andalusi territory signaled the end of the classical age of al-Andalus. Within a generation, Córdoba and Seville fell to Castilian control, leaving the Naṣrid kingdom of Granada-all that was left of al-Andalus-as the sole remaining outpost of an Islamic polity and society on Iberian soil down to 1492
    Note: Enthält Literaturverzeichnis auf Seite [239]-274 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 57
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Massachusetts : Harvard University Press
    ISBN: 9780674245105
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 388 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2021
    DDC: 943.8/004924009042
    Keywords: Jews Identity 20th century ; History ; Jews Politics and government 20th century ; History ; Jewish nationalism History 20th century ; Antisemitism History 20th century ; Poland History 1918-1945 ; Polen ; Juden ; Geschichte 1918-1938
    Abstract: Introduction: Unchosen times, unchosen conditions -- Futurelessness and the Jewish question -- Toward a politics of doubt and exit -- Minorityhood and the limits of culture -- Antisemitism, nationalism, eliminationism - of skepticism and chastened inquiry -- Palestine as possibility - reason, exit, and post-communal triage -- Conclusion: "With a cruel logic".
    Abstract: "Conventional histories of modern Jewish politics emphasize the agency offered by Zionism, liberalism, and socialism. Kenneth B. Moss traces a darker reckoning with powerlessness amid grave dangers in Europe's largest Jewish community, recovering a search for realism about minority experience, the nation-state, and the making of a future"--
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 58
    Image
    Image
    Manchester : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 1526149036 , 9781526149039
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 272 pages , illustrations (black and white) , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Contemporary anarchist studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 335.8309
    Keywords: Jewish anarchists History ; Judaism and politics History ; Anarchism History 20th century ; Anarchism History 19th century ; Anarchism ; Jewish anarchists ; Judaism and politics ; History ; Anarchismus ; Orthodoxes Judentum ; Geschichte 19.-20. Jh.
    Abstract: Activists: Yaakov Meir Zalkind, Yitshak Nahman Steinberg -- Mystics: Shmuel Alexandrov, Yehudah Ashlag -- Pacifists: Yehudah Leyb Don-Yahiya, Avraham Yehudah Heyn -- Pacifists: Natan Hofshi, Aaron Shmuel Tamaret
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9780197584330
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 394 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Year of publication: 2021
    DDC: 296.375
    Keywords: Copernicus, Nicolaus ; Judaism and science ; Astronomy Religious aspects ; Judaism ; History ; Heliozentrisches System ; Rezeption ; Rabbinische Literatur ; Jüdische Literatur ; Geschichte
    Note: Originally published: 2013 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    University Park, PA : Penn State University Press
    ISBN: 9780271091952
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 p) , 6 maps
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Joseph and Rebecca Meyerhoff Center for Jewish Studies: Studies and Texts in Jewish History and Culture
    Keywords: Jews History ; Names, Personal Jewish ; History ; RELIGION / Religious Intolerance, Persecution & Conflict
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Charts, Maps, and Tables -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Historical Background -- Chapter 2. Methodological Approach -- Chapter 3. Antiquity of Early Jewish Settlement Through the Prism of Surnames -- Chapter 4. Demographic Aspects: Rural and Urban Settlement; Internal Migrations -- Chapter 5. Socio- economic Profile of the Jewish Population -- Chapter 6. Jewish Identity as Reflected in Romanian Surnames: From Traditional Separation to Integration -- Chapter 7. The Romanian Authorities’ Attitude: From Invited Settlers to Undesired Subjects -- Chapter 8. A Case Study: Jewish Intellectuals and Romanian and Romanized Surnames -- Chapter 9. A Different Group: The Sephardim in the Old Kingdom -- General Conclusions -- Appendix 1. List of Jewish Intellectuals and Artists Active in Romania Prior to WWII -- Appendix 2. List of Surnames Used by Sephardic Jews in the Kingdom of Romania -- Appendix 3. A Dictionary of Jewish Romanian and Romanized Surnames -- Glossary -- Bibliography
    Abstract: Linguistic and semantic features in names—and surnames in particular—reveal evidence of historical phenomena, such as migrations, occupational structure, and acculturation. In this book, Alexander Avram assembles and analyzes a corpus of more than 28,000 surnames, including phonetic and graphic variants, used by Jews in Romanian-speaking lands from the sixteenth century until 1944, the end of World War II in Romania.Mining published and unpublished sources, including Holocaust-period material in the Yad Vashem Archives and the Pages of Testimony collection, Avram makes the case that through a careful analysis of the surnames used by Jews in the Old Kingdom of Romania, we can better understand and corroborate different sociohistorical trends and even help resolve disputed historical and historiographical issues. Using onomastic methodology to substantiate and complement historical research, Avram examines the historical development of these surnames, their geographic patterns, and the ways in which they reflect Romanian Jews’ interactions with their surroundings. The resulting surnames dictionary brings to light a lesser-known chapter of Jewish onomastics. It documents and preserves local naming patterns and specific surnames, many of which disappeared in the Holocaust along with their bearers.Historical Implications of Jewish Surnames in the Old Kingdom of Romania is the third volume in a series that includes Pleasant Are Their Names: Jewish Names in the Sephardi Diaspora and The Names of Yemenite Jewry: A Social and Cultural History, both of which are available from Penn State University Press. This installment will be especially welcomed by scholars working in Holocaust studies
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9781644697504 , 9781644697511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 319 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jews of Poland
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Polish Jews in the Soviet Union (1939-1959)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1959 ; Forced migration History ; Holocaust survivors ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish refugees History ; Jews Persecutions 20th century ; History ; Jews Relocation ; Jews Relocation ; Jews, Polish History ; Judenvernichtung ; Vertreibung ; Ethnozid ; Überlebender ; HISTORY / Holocaust ; Sowjetunion ; Belarus ; Holocaust ; Jewish history ; Lithuania ; Poland ; Russia ; Soviet Union ; Ukraine ; World War II ; Yiddish ; antisemitism ; archives ; communism ; deportation ; diaspora ; exile ; family ; occupation ; refugee movements ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The majority of Poland’s prewar Jewish population managed to survive World War II and the Holocaust in the interior of the Soviet Union. This collection of original essays tells the story of more than 200,000 Polish Jews who came to a foreign country as war refugees, forced laborers, or political prisoners. This diverse set of experiences is covered by historians, literary and memory scholars, and sociologists who specialize in the field of East European Jewish history and culture
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
    URL: Cover
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 1350154253 , 1350191779 , 9781350154254 , 9781350191778
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 227 Seiten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    DDC: 181/.06
    Keywords: Jewish diaspora Philosophy ; Geography ; Jews History ; Philosophy ; Jews Identity ; Jewish philosophy ; Geography ; Jewish diaspora ; Philosophy ; Jewish philosophy ; Jews ; Identity ; History ; Galuth ; Exil ; Säkularismus ; Jüdische Philosophie
    Abstract: "In this book, Jessica Dubow situates exile in a new context in which it holds both critical capacity and political potential. She not only outlines the origin of the relationship between geography and philosophy in the Judaic intellectual tradition, but also makes secular claims out of Judaism's theological sources. Analysing key Jewish intellectual figures such as Walter Benjamin, Isaiah Berlin and Hannah Arendt, Jessica Dubow makes an argument for viewing exile as a form of thought and action and for reconceiving the attachments of identity, history, time, and territory"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 63
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9780367470074
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 250 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, genealogische Tafeln
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Studies in medieval history and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Reid, Cecil Jews and converts in late medieval Castile
    DDC: 946/.3004924009023
    Keywords: Geschichte 1250-1500 ; Jews History To 1500 ; Christians History To 1500 ; Jews Conversion to Christianity To 1500 ; History ; Judaism Relations To 1500 ; Christianity ; History ; Christianity and other religions Judaism To 1500 ; History ; Judentum ; Nichtchristliche Religion ; Castile (Spain) Ethnic relations ; Castilenti
    Abstract: For the greatest good: Jews in the service of the King -- Demand and supply: Jews and taxes in fourteenth-century Castile -- Neighbours in a century of strife -- The disruption of Civil War: prelude to a tragedy -- Portrayal and self-portrayal of the Jew in Castilian and Hebrew literature -- Pathways to conversion -- Identity and power: the Rebellions of 1449.
    Abstract: "Jews and Converts in Late Medieval Castile examines the ways in which Jewish-Christian relations evolved in Castile, taking account of social, cultural and religious factors that affected the two communities throughout the fourteenth and early-fifteenth centuries. The territorial expansion of the Christian kingdoms in Iberia that followed the reconquests of the mid-thirteenth century presented new military and economic challenges. At the same time the fragile balance between Muslims, Jews and Christians in the Peninsula was also profoundly affected. Economic and financial pressures were of over-riding importance. Most significant were the large tax revenues that the Iberian Jewish community provided to royal coffers, new evidence for which is provided here. Some in the Jewish community also achieved prominence at court, achieving dizzying success that often ended in dismal failure or death. A particular feature of this study is its reliance upon both Castilian and Hebrew sources of the period to show how mutual perceptions evolved through the long-fourteenth century. The study encompasses the remarkable and widespread phenomenon of Jewish conversion, elaborates on its causes and describes the profound social changes that would culminate in the anti-converso riots of the mid-fifteenth century. This book is valuable reading for academics and students of medieval and of Jewish history. As a study of a unique crucible of social change it also has a wider relevance to multi-cultural societies of any age, including our own"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9780199640317
    Language: English
    Pages: x, [2], 191 pages , 22 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Grosby, Steven Elliott, 1951 - Hebraism in religion, history, and politics
    Parallel Title: First edition
    DDC: 261.26
    Keywords: Christianity and other religions Judaism ; History ; Judaism Relations ; Christianity ; History ; Judaism and politics ; Hebraismus ; Christentum
    Abstract: "Hebraism in Religion, History, and Politics is an investigation into Hebraism as a category of cultural analysis within the history of Christendom. Its aim is to determine what Hebraism means or should mean when it is used. The characteristics of Hebraism indicate a changing relation between the Old and New Testaments that arose in Medieval and early modern Europe, between on the one hand a doctrinally universal Christianity, and on the other various Christian nations that were understood as being a 'new Israel'. Thus, Hebraism refers to the development of a paradoxically intriguing 'Jewish Christianity' or an 'Old Testament Christianity'. It represents a 'third culture' in contrast to the culture of Roman or Hellenistic empire and Christian universalism. There were attempts, with varying success, during the twentieth century to clarify Hebraism as a category of cultural history and religious history. Steven Grosby expertly contributes to that clarification. In so doing, the possibility arises that Hebraism and Hebraic culture offer a different way to look at religion, its history, and the history of the West." -- book jacket
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9780190060084 , 9780190060091
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 234 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pogroms
    DDC: 947/.004924
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Pogroms Sources History ; Pogroms Sources History ; Jews Sources Persecutions ; History ; Jews Sources Persecutions ; History ; Antisemitism Sources History ; Antisemitism Sources History ; Judenverfolgung ; Pogrom ; Antizionismus ; Antisemitismus ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Galizien ; Russland ; Polen ; Judenverfolgung ; Pogrom ; Antizionismus ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1881-1946
    Abstract: "Pogroms: A Documentary History explores the remarkable long history of anti-Jewish violence in the East European borderlands beginning with the pogroms of 1881-1882 in the Russian Empire and concluding in Poland on the eve of World War II. This volume begins with a comprehensive introductory essay on pogroms followed by nine case studies. Organized chronologically, each chapter includes a unique array of archival and published sources, selected and introduced by a scholar expert in the period under investigation. The documents assembled here include eyewitness testimony, oral histories, diary excerpts, literary works, trial records, and press coverage. They also contain memos and field reports authored by army officials, investigative commissions, humanitarian organizations, and government officials. Each chapter explains the origins, timing, and consequences of pogrom violence at various levels of society, as well as the lives, relationships, activities, and interactions of those groups of people that rarely appear in the historical literature. By providing a nuanced analysis of the specific geopolitical context where the violence erupted, each chapter captures the specific nature of the waves of pogroms that broke out in different regions and at different times. Informed by the literature on collective violence and comparative genocide studies, this volume helps reevaluate the complex motivations, policy directives, and reactions of the most powerful decision makers to those officials and their accomplices operating in the provinces. The result is a balanced and accessible guide to the history of anti-Jewish violence"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 219-223
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9781032240558 , 1032240555
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 225 pages , illustrations (black and white) , 23 cm
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Year of publication: 2021
    DDC: 909.04924
    Keywords: Jews History ; Study and teaching ; Jews Historiography ; Jews Civilization ; Jews Identity ; Judaism and culture ; Jews ; Civilization ; Jews ; Historiography ; Jews ; Identity ; Jews ; Study and teaching ; Judaism and culture ; History
    Note: Originally published: 2020 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781463241889
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (307 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Gorgias Studies in the Ancient Near East 16
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Defeat (Psychology) Case studies ; History ; Middle East ; General ; HISTORY / Middle East / General
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF AUTHORS -- INTRODUCTION -- LAMENTATIONS 1 AS RESPONSE TO DEFEAT -- WHY WAS PSALM 79 COMPOSED? -- PICTURING DEFEAT TO BUILD RESILIENCE: A READING OF THE FIRST BOOK OF THE HEBREW PSALTER -- DOOMED PROPHETS: THE FUNCTION OF CULT OFFICIALS IN TIMES OF DESTRUCTION AS A LITERARY TOPIC IN ANCIENT NEAR EASTERN LAMENT LITERATURE AS WELL AS IN THE BOOK OF JEREMIAH -- LOST THE BATTLE? THREE CASE STUDIES OF MILITARY DEFEAT: REWRITE HISTORY AND CLAIM YOU WON THE WAR, IGNORE THE DEFEAT AND CONSOLIDATE POWER, OR PRAY TO GOD -- DEFEAT LITERATURE IN THE CULT OF THE VICTORIOUS: ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIAN SUMERIAN CITY LAMENTS -- A NEW HOPE: THE NEW YEAR’S FESTIVAL TEXTS AS A CULTURAL REACTION TO DEFEAT -- THE SOUND OF SILENCE: THE DESTRUCTION OF BABYLON BY SENNACHERIB AND THE BABYLONIAN CHRONICLES -- ASSYRIA IN EGYPT: HOW TO TRACE DEFEAT IN ANCIENT EGYPTIAN SOURCES -- AFTER THE FLAMES DIED DOWN: DEFEAT, DESTRUCTION, AND FORCED ABANDONMENT IN THE BRONZE AND IRON AGE LEVANT -- AFTER THE STORM: POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC ASPECTS OF THE ASSYRIAN DEFEAT OF THE SOUTHERN LEVANT -- INDICES
    Abstract: Culture of Defeat is based on a 2017 conference focusing on the impact on, and responses by, the defeated parties in conflicts in the ancient Near East. Shifting the focus of analysis from the conqueror to the vanquished, the (re-)examination of written sources and the archaeological record sheds new light on the consequences and reactions after often traumatic defeats and allows to gain a more nuanced and complete picture of such events
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9789048535125
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Early Christianity in the Roman World 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tolerance, intolerance, and recognition in early Christianity and early Judaism
    Keywords: Church history Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600 ; Judaism History Talmudic period, 10-425 ; Religions Relations ; History ; Religious tolerance History ; HISTORY / Ancient / General ; Frühjudentum ; Frühchristentum ; Interreligiosität ; Religiöse Toleranz ; Intoleranz ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Contributors -- I Conditions of Tolerance -- 1. From Conflict to Recognition -- 2. Mutable Ethnicity in the Dead Sea Scrolls -- 3. Der geliebte „Feind“ -- II Jewish–Christian Relations between Tolerance and Intolerance -- 4. Was Paul Tolerant? -- 5. Since When Were Martyrs Jewish? -- 6. Hiding One’s Tolerance -- 7. Rabbinic Reflections on Divine– Human Interactions -- III Tolerance and Questions of Persecution, Gender, and Ecology -- 8. Were the Early Christians Really Persecuted? -- 9. “No Male and Female” -- 10. Learning from “Others” -- Epilogue -- Index of Ancient Sources
    Abstract: This collection of essays investigates signs of toleration, recognition, respect and other positive forms of interaction between and within religious groups of late antiquity. At the same time, it acknowledges that examples of tolerance are significantly fewer in ancient sources than examples of intolerance and are often limited to insiders, while outsiders often met with contempt, or even outright violence. The essays take both perspectives seriously by analysing the complexity pertaining to these encounters. Religious concerns, ethnicity, gender and other social factors central to identity formation were often intertwined and they yielded different ways of drawing the limits of tolerance and intolerance. This book enhances our understanding of the formative centuries of Jewish and Christian religious traditions. It also brings the results of historical inquiry into dialogue with present-day questions of religious tolerance
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812297874
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p) , 0
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Middle Ages Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brann, Ross, 1949 - Iberian moorings
    Keywords: Exceptionalism ; Jews History To 1500 ; Muslims History To 1500 ; HISTORY / Medieval ; History ; Jewish Studies ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; Iberische Halbinsel ; al- Andalus ; Politik ; Kultur ; Muslim ; Juden ; Sephardim ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction. Andalusi and Sefardi Exceptionalism as Tropes of Islamic and Jewish Culture -- Chapter 1. Geography and Destiny: The Genesis of Andalusi Exceptionalism in the Umayyad Caliphal Age -- Chapter 2. Without al- Andalus, There Would Be No Sefarad: The Origins of Sefardi Exceptionalism -- Chapter 3. The Cultural Turn: Andalusi Exceptionalism Through Arabic Adab, Following the Collapse of the Unitary State -- Chapter 4. The Jerusalemite Exile That Is in Sefarad: Sefardi Exceptionalism (Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries) -- Chapter 5. Out of Place with Exceptionalism on the Mind: Sefardi and Andalusi Travelers Abroad (Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries) -- Conclusion. Andalusi, Sefardi, and Spanish Exceptionalism: Reclaimed, Embraced, Repudiated, Re imagined -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: To Christians the Iberian Peninsula was Hispania, to Muslims al-Andalus, and to Jews Sefarad. As much as these were all names given to the same real place, the names also constituted ideas, and like all ideas, they have histories of their own. To some, al-Andalus and Sefarad were the subjects of conventional expressions of attachment to and pride in homeland of the universal sort displayed in other Islamic lands and Jewish communities; but other Muslim and Jewish political, literary, and religious actors variously developed the notion that al-Andalus or Sefarad, its inhabitants, and their culture were exceptional and destined to play a central role in the history of their peoples.In Iberian Moorings Ross Brann traces how al-Andalus and Sefarad were invested with special political, cultural, and historical significance across the Middle Ages. This is the first work to analyze the tropes of Andalusi and Sefardi exceptionalism in comparative perspective. Brann focuses on the social power of these tropes in Andalusi Islamic and Sefardi Jewish cultures from the tenth through the twelfth century and reflects on their enduring influence and its expressions in scholarship, literature, and film down to the present day
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9781644695326
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Jews Food ; History ; Sephardic cooking ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Agriculture & Food (see also POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Agriculture & Food Policy) ; Americas ; Converso ; Crypto-Jews ; Diaspora ; History ; Inquisition ; Jewish Food ; Sephardi cuisine ; Spain ; Spanish recipes ; breads ; chick peas ; chicken ; cookbook ; cooking ; cultural heritage ; desserts ; eating ; eggplant ; fish ; medieval ; multicultural ; pastry ; vegetables
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Foreword -- Introduction -- Bread and Snacks -- Vegetables and Eggs -- Eggplants -- The Explicitly Jewish Dishes between the Western cookbook Kitāb al-ṭabīẖ and the Eastern cookbook Kitāb al-wasf al-aṭ'ima al-mu'tāda -- Meat and Fish -- Two Yom Kippur Menus of Conversos from Mexico -- Soups -- Maimonides' Regimen of Health Menu -- Desserts and Pastries -- My Recipes Based on Historical Sources -- Acknowledgements -- Bibliography -- List of Illustrations -- Index -- About the Author
    Abstract: This is no ordinary cookbook. It is a cookbook steeped in the history of the Sephardic Jews, culled from such diverse sources as medieval cookbooks, Inquisition trials, medical treatises, and poems. The recipes it contains follow the history of the Jews of Spain and the Sephardic Diaspora. A culinary story is unearthed thanks to detailed analysis of real sources from the thirteenth century onwards. Whether written in Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese, Occitan, Italian, or Hebrew, the recipes bear witness to the culinary richness of the Sephardim, conversos, who were able to transport and bring their cuisines to life wherever they went. Spain, Morocco, Egypt, Turkey, Italy, Brazil, the Dominican Republic, and Mexico are all countries where the culinary culture of the Sephardim lives on. Each bite transports us to the most deeply moving and intriguing aspects of the history of the Jews. Eating is to re-remember
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Academic Studies Press
    ISBN: 9781644695043
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Keywords: Rabbis Biography ; Rabbis Biography ; Orthodox Judaism History 20th century ; Cabala Study and teaching 20th century ; History ; Hasidism History 20th century ; Rabbis Biography ; RELIGION / Judaism / Kabbalah & Mysticism
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Preface -- 1. Introduction: Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg and the Paradigms of Jewish Modernity -- 2. On a Spiderweb Foundation: Yudel Rosenberg’s Life in Small-Town Poland (1859–1889) -- 3. A Rabbi and Rebbe in Urban Poland (1890–1913) -- 4. “Allright! It’s America!”: A Rabbi in Toronto (1913–1918) -- 5. “The Rabbis Are for the Dollar”: Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg and the Kosher Meat Wars of Montreal (1919–1935) -- 6. “Better to Be in Gehinnom”: Yudel Rosenberg’s Halakhic Voice -- 7. A “Folk Author”: Yudel Rosenberg as Storyteller -- 8. “Almost Alone”: Yudel Rosenberg as Preacher -- 9. Magic, Science, and Healing -- 10. “Those Who Understand Kabbala Are Extremely Rare in Our Generation”: Yudel Rosenberg as Kabbalist -- 11. What Is Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg’s Legacy? -- A Chronological Bibliography of the Writings of Rabbi Yehuda Yudel Rosenberg -- General Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: This book illuminates important issues faced by Orthodox Judaism in the modern era by relating the life and times of Rabbi Yudel Rosenberg (1859–1935). In presenting Yudel Rosenberg’s rabbinic activities, this book aims to show that Jewish Orthodoxy could serve as an agent of modernity no less than its opponents. Yudel Rosenberg’s considerable literary output will demonstrate that the line between “secular” and “traditional” literature was not always sharp and distinct. Rabbi Rosenberg’s kabbalistic works will shed light on the revival of kabbala study in the twentieth century. Yudel Rosenberg’s career in Canada will serve as a counter-example to the often-expressed idea that Hasidism exercised no significant influence on the development of American Judaism at the turn of the twentieth century
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 72
    Book
    Book
    New Haven : Yale University Press
    ISBN: 9780300234053
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 376 Seiten, [12] ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln , Karten, Diagramme, Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Übersetzt als Kay, Alex J., 1979 - Das Reich der Vernichtung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kay, Alex J., 1979 - Empire of destruction
    DDC: 940.53170943
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nazi concentration camps ; Mass murder History 20th century ; World War, 1939-1945 Jews ; Germany Military policy 20th century ; History ; Deutschland ; Drittes Reich ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Kriegsverbrechen ; Völkerrechtliches Verbrechen ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte ; Nationalsozialistisches Verbrechen ; Massenmord ; Geschichte
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9783110739770 , 9783110739794
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 456 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Frühe Neuzeit 242
    Series Statement: Frühe Neuzeit
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ephraim, Benjamin Veitel, 1742 - 1811 Benjamin Veitel Ephraim - Kaufmann, Schriftsteller, Geheimagent
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jewish authors Biography ; Jews Biography ; Jews History 1096-1800 ; Merchants Biography ; Spies Biography ; Spies Biography ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; History ; Jewish studies ; Judaism ; Literary Criticism ; Ephraim, Benjamin Veitel 1742-1811
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Danksagung -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- „Cela seul est deja un crimme qu’un Juif prétend avoir du Patriotisme“: Leben und Werk des Kaufmanns, Schriftstellers und Geheimagenten Benjamin Veitel Ephraim -- Zur Edition der Schriften Benjamin Veitel Ephraims -- I Literarische Schriften -- 1 Ueber meine Verhaftung und einige andere Vorfälle meines Lebens -- Rezensionen -- I Literarische Schriften -- 2 Worthy. Ein Drama in fünf Aufzügen (1776) -- Rezensionen -- II Politische Schriften -- 3 „Varietés: Au Spectateur national“ (1791) -- 4 Ueber Geldumlauf, gemünztes Geld und Papiergeld (1806) -- Rezension -- II Politische Schriften -- 5 „Vorschläge zur bürgerlichen Verbesserung der Juden in dem preußischen Staat“ (1806) -- III Auswahl aus der geheimen Korrespondenz, Eingaben und Denkschriften -- 6 Auszug aus der Korrespondenz mit Johann Rudolf von Bischoffswerder und dem Preußischen Hof, Dezember 1791–März 1793 -- 7 Denkschriften über die aktuelle Situation in Europa (undatiert, 1791) und Austausch mit den preußischen Ministern Karl Wilhelm Finck von Finkenstein und Ewald Friedrich von Hertzberg -- 8 Eingabe hinsichtlich der Einrichtung von Kantenmanufakturen und Anstellung jüdischer Arbeiterinnen in den neuen preußischen Landgebieten, 22. Februar 1792 -- 9 Denkschrift über die Lage Frankreichs für den Preußischen Hof vom Februar 1793 -- 10 Denkschrift über die wirtschaftliche Lage Preußens für den Preußischen Hof vom Februar und Juli 1794 -- Kommentar -- Verzeichnis der Abbildungen -- Personenverzeichnis
    Abstract: Benjamin Veitel Ephraim (1742-1811) war ein wohlhabender Berliner Kaufmann, aber auch der erste jüdische Autor eines Dramas in deutscher Sprache. Er veröffentlichte politische Schriften und eine eindrucksvolle Autobiografie. Während der Französischen Revolution arbeitete er als Geheimagent Preußens in Paris. Das vorliegende Buch bietet eine kommentierte und vollständige Ausgabe seiner Schriften sowie einer Auswahl seiner bisher unveröffentlichten geheimen Dossiers. Eine monografische Einleitung schildert sein abenteuerliches Leben und seine Zeit. Liliane Weissberg entdeckt hier eine schillernde Gestalt des späten achtzehnten Jahrhunderts wieder, dessen Leben und Werk für die preußische und jüdische Geschichte von großer Bedeutung ist
    Abstract: Benjamin Veitel Ephraim (1742–1811) was an affluent merchant, but also one of the first Jewish authors to write a drama in German. He also published political writings and an impressive autobiography. During the French Revolution, he worked for Prussia as a secret agent in Paris. This volume provides an annotated edition of his writings, portraying his adventurous life and his times
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In German
    URL: Cover
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501759970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (360 p) , 12 b&w halftones, 4 maps
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Battlegrounds: Cornell Studies in Military History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: World War, 1939-1945 Moral and ethical aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 Psychological aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Holocaust Studies ; Military History ; History ; HISTORY / Military / World War II
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Figures, Tables, and Maps -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Note on Terms -- Note on Names and Spelling -- Introduction -- 1. Ideology of Holy War -- 2. Army Culture, Interwar Politics, and Neutrality -- 3. 1940–1941: From Neutral to Axis -- 4. 1941: Holy War and Holocaust -- 5. 1941–1942: Doubling Down on Holy War -- 6. 1942–1944: Holy War of Defense -- 7. Propaganda and Discipline -- 8. Women and Minorities -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: Romania's Holy War rights the widespread myth that Romania was a reluctant member of the Axis during World War II. In correcting this fallacy, Grant T. Harward shows that, of an estimated 300,000 Jews who perished in Romania and Romanian-occupied Ukraine, more than 64,000 were, in fact, killed by Romanian soldiers. Moreover, the Romanian Army conducted a brutal campaign in German-occupied Ukraine, resulting in the deaths of thousands of Soviet prisoners of war, partisans, and civilians. Investigating why Romanian soldiers fought and committed such atrocities, Harward argues that strong ideology—a cocktail of nationalism, religion, antisemitism, and anticommunism—undergirded their motivation. Romania's Holy War draws on official military records, wartime periodicals, soldiers' diaries and memoirs, subsequent war crimes' investigations, and recent interviews with veterans to tell the full story. Harward integrates the Holocaust into the narrative of military operations to show that most soldiers fully supported the wartime dictator, General Ion Antonescu, and his regime's holy war against "Judeo-Bolshevism." The army perpetrated mass reprisals, targeting Jews in liberated Romanian territory; supported the deportation and concentration of Jews in camps or ghettos in Romanian-occupied Soviet territory; and played a key supporting role in SS efforts to exterminate Jews in German-occupied Soviet territory. Harward proves that Romania became Nazi Germany's most important ally in the war against the USSR because its soldiers were highly motivated, thus overturning much of what we thought we knew about this theater of war. Romania's Holy War provides the first complete history of why Romanian soldiers fought on the Eastern Front
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9780812299625
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish culture and contexts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Francesconi, Federica Invisible enlighteners
    Keywords: Juden ; Kaufleute ; Soziale Lage ; Modena ; Italien ; Geschichte ; Jewish merchants History 17th century ; Jewish merchants History 18th century ; Jews History 17th century ; Jews History 18th century ; HISTORY / Jewish ; History ; Jewish Studies ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; Italien ; Judentum ; Juden ; Soziokultur ; Soziale Integration ; Kulturelle Identität ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Italien ; Judentum ; Juden ; Soziokultur ; Integration ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1600-1800
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Note on Spelling, Translations, and Currency -- Map -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 A Network of Jewish Families in the Early Modern Period The Road Toward Ghettoization -- Chapter 2 Jewish Leaders, Their Circles, and Their Books Before the Inquisition A Parallel Story -- Chapter 3 The Jewish Household Family Networks, Social Control, and Gendered Spaces -- Chapter 4 The "Invisible" Wealth of Silver The Journey of the Formigginis from the Ghetto to the Ducal Court -- Chapter 5 Jewish Female Agency in the Ghetto Mercantile Elite -- Chapter 6 The Jewish Urban Geography of the Ghetto and Beyond -- Chapter 7 Moisè Formiggini Before Napoleon Two Steps Toward Emancipation and One Step Back -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- Acknowledgments
    Abstract: Federica Francesconi writes the history of the Jewish merchants who lived and prospered in the northern Italian city of Modena, capital city of the Este Duchy, during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Her protagonists are men and women who stood out within their communities but who, despite their cultural and economic prominence, were ghettoized after 1638. Their sociocultural transformation and eventual legal and political integration evolved through a complex dialogue between their Italian and Jewish identities, and without the traumatic ruptures or dramatic divides that led to the assimilation and conversion of many Jews elsewhere in Europe.In Modena, male and female Jewish identities were contoured by both cultural developments internal to the community and engagement with the broader society. The study of Lurianic and Cordoverian Kabbalah, liturgical and nondevotional Hebrew poetry, and Sabbateanism existed alongside interactions with Jesuits, converts, and inquisitors. If Modenese Jewish merchants were absent from the public discourse of the Estes, their businesses lives were nevertheless located at the very geographical and economic center of the city. They lived in an environment that gave rise to unique forms of Renaissance culture, early modern female agency, and Enlightenment practice. New Jewish ways of performing gender emerged in the seventeenth century, giving rise to what could be called an entrepreneurial female community devoted to assisting, employing, and socializing in the ghetto. Indeed, the ghetto leadership prepared both Jewish men and women for the political and legal emancipation they would eventually obtain under Napoleon. It was the cultured Modenese merchants who combined active participation in the political struggle for Italian Jewish emancipation with the creation of a special form of the Enlightenment embedded in scholarly and French-oriented lay culture that emerged within the European context
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 309 - 338 , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501760235
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 190 Seiten, 20 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Refugees Government policy 20th century ; History ; Refugees History 20th century ; World War, 1939-1945 Refugees ; West European History ; World War II ; History ; HISTORY / Military / World War II
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Author’s Note -- Introduction -- 1. Telling the Truth in Postwar Europe -- 2. “There Has Been a Lot of Dirt Here” -- 3. Housewives and Opportunists -- 4. Unaccompanied Children and Unfit Mothers -- 5. The Children Left Behind -- 6. “The Top-Heavy Slow-Turning Wheel” -- 7. Address Unknown -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Index
    Abstract: In this unique "history from below," Destination Elsewhere chronicles encounters between Displaced Persons in Europe and the Allied agencies who were tasked with caring for them after the Second World War. The struggle to define who was a Displaced Person and who was not was a subject of intense debate and deliberation among humanitarians, international law experts, immigration planners, and governments. What has not adequately been recognized is that Displaced Persons also actively participated in this emerging refugee conversation. Displaced Persons endured war, displacement, and resettlement, but these experiences were not defined by passivity and speechlessness. Instead, they spoke back, creating a dialogue that in turn helped shape the modern idea of the refugee. As Ruth Balint shows, what made a good or convincing story at the time tells us much about the circulation of ideas about the war, about the Holocaust, and about the Jews. Those stories depict the emerging moral and legal distinction between economic migrants and political refugees. They tell us about the experiences of women and children in the face of new psychological and political interventions into the family. Stories from Displaced Persons also tells us something about the enduring myth of the new world for people who longed to leave the old. Balint focuses on those whose storytelling skills became a major strategy for survival and escape out of the Displaced Persons' camps and out of the Europe. Their stories are brought alive in Destination Elsewhere, alongside a new history of immigration, statelessness, and the institution of the postwar family
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 77
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190067458 , 0190067454
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 343 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ciancia, Kathryn On civilization's edge
    DDC: 947.7/9084
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    Keywords: Polonization History 20th century ; Polish people History 20th century ; Nationalists History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Jews History 20th century ; Nation-state ; Volhynia (Ukraine) Ethnic relations 20th century ; History ; Poland History 20th century ; Wolynien ; Kulturkontakt ; Nationalismus ; Polonisierung ; Geschichte 1920-1939
    Abstract: "In 1918, as Europe's continental empires were violently replaced with a patchwork of nominally post-imperial nation-states, elites in Poland drew on the global language of civilization to launch a state-building mission in the non-ethnically Polish, nationally contested, and war-torn region of Volhynia. By following eastward in the footsteps of border guards, military settlers, provincial administrators, regional activists, health professionals, urban planners, teachers, and academics, the work traces how a colorful cast of characters adapted the prevailing language of European imperialism while simultaneously rejecting the very idea that they could act imperialistically in an historically Polish borderland. Their tension-ridden approaches were never static. Some Polish nationalists declared that they alone could act as benign civilizational conduits in mainly Ukrainian villages and predominantly Jewish towns, while others attempted to craft a regional identity. But by the eve of the Second World War, the province had become a testing ground for visions of demographic transformation that favoured antisemitic schemes of Jewish emigration and the forced assimilation of non-Polish Slavs. Throughout, doubts about the national strength of local Poles, competitions between diverse groups of self-declared civilizers, and mounting anxieties about the rise of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, meant that Volhynia served as an arena for redefining the precise contours of the modern Polish nation. Rather than simply a successor state embroiled in the quintessentially east European problem of "national minorities," Poland was a place where people engaged with the concept of civilization, recasting its meaning in conceptual spaces between empire and nation-state"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 305-330 , Register
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812297997
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrationen
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Middle Ages Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Karras, Ruth Mazo, 1957 - Thou art the man
    Keywords: Masculinity Religious aspects To 1500 ; Christianity ; History ; Masculinity Religious aspects To 1500 ; Judaism ; History ; Masculinity History To 1500 ; HISTORY / Medieval ; Gender Studies ; History ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; Religious Studies ; Women's Studies ; David Israel, König ; Motiv ; Europa ; Bibel ; Talmud ; Kommentar ; Volksliteratur ; Liturgie ; Kunst ; Geschichte 800-1500 ; Mann ; Männlichkeit ; Liebe ; Freundschaft ; Vaterschaft ; Sünde ; Sexualität ; Geschichte 800-1500
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. David His Tens of Thousands: Prowess and Piety -- Chapter 2. Surpassing the Love of Women: Love, Friendship, Loyalty Between Men -- Chapter 3. I Have Sinned Against the Lord: Sex and Penitenc -- Chapter 4. With Sacred Music upon the Harp: Creativity and Ecstasy -- Chapter 5. O My Son Absalom: Establishing a Dynasty -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: "How do we approach the study of masculinity in the past?" Ruth Mazo Karras asks. Medieval documents that have come down to us tell a great deal about the things that men did, but not enough about what they did specifically as men, or what these practices meant to them in terms of masculinity. Yet no less than in our own time, masculinity was a complicated construct in the Middle Ages.In Thou Art the Man, Karras focuses on one figure, King David, who was important in both Christian and Jewish medieval cultures, to show how he epitomized many and sometimes contradictory aspects of masculine identity. For late medieval Christians, he was one of the Nine Worthies, held up as a model of valor and virtue; for medieval Jews, he was the paradigmatic king, not just a remnant of the past, but part of a living heritage. In both traditions he was warrior, lover, and friend, founder of a dynasty and a sacred poet. But how could an exemplar of virtue also be a murderer and adulterer? How could a physical weakling be a great warrior? How could someone whose claim to the throne was not dynastic be a key symbol of the importance of dynasty? And how could someone who dances with slaves be noble?Exploring the different configurations of David in biblical and Talmudic commentaries, in Latin, Hebrew, and vernacular literatures across Europe, in liturgy, and in the visual arts, Thou Art the Man offers a rich case study of how ideas and ideals of masculinity could bend to support a variety of purposes within and across medieval cultures
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 161 - 293 , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9780812299595
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 p) , 14 map2s, 24 tables, 28 halftones
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish Culture and Contexts
    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews Social conditions ; History ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Bohemia ; Bohemian Lands ; Franz Kafka ; Hapsburg Empire ; Jewish History ; Jews and Czechoslovakia ; Jews and Prague ; Jews in Eastern Europe ; Masaryk and Jews ; Moravia ; Slovakia ; Theresienstadt
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowl edgments -- Introduction -- Contributors -- Chapter 1. The Jews of the Bohemian Lands in Early Modern Times -- Chapter 2. Absolutism and Control: Jews in the Bohemian Lands in the Eigh teenth Century -- Chapter 3. Unequal Mobility: Jews, State, and Society in an Era of Contradictions, 1790–1860 -- Chapter 4. Contested Equality: Jews in the Bohemian Lands, 1861–1917 -- Chapter 5. Becoming Czechoslovaks: Jews in the Bohemian Lands, 1917–38 -- Chapter 6. The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia -- Chapter 7. Periphery and Center: Jews in the Bohemian Lands from 1945 to the Pre sent -- Appendix. The Demographic Development of Jewish Settlement in Selected Communities in the Bohemian Lands -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- List of Contributors -- Index
    Abstract: Prague's magnificent synagogues and Old Jewish Cemetery attract millions of visitors each year, and travelers who venture beyond the capital find physical evidence of once vibrant Jewish communities in towns and villages throughout today's Czech Republic. For those seeking to learn more about the people who once lived and died at those sites, however, there has until now been no comprehensive account in English of the region's Jews.Prague and Beyond presents a new and accessible history of the Jews of the Bohemian Lands written by an international team of scholars. It offers a multifaceted account of the Jewish people in a region that has been, over the centuries, a part of the Holy Roman Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy, was constituted as the democratic Czechoslovakia in the years following the First World War, became the Nazi Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and later a postwar Communist state, and is today's Czech Republic. This ever-changing landscape provides the backdrop for a historical reinterpretation that emphasizes the rootedness of Jews in the Bohemian Lands, the intricate variety of their social, economic, and cultural relationships, their negotiations with state power, the connections that existed among Jewish communities, and the close, if often conflictual, ties between Jews and their non-Jewish neighbors.Prague and Beyond is written in a narrative style with a focus on several unifying themes across the periods. These include migration and mobility; the shape of social networks; religious life and education; civic rights, citizenship, and Jewish autonomy; gender and the family; popular culture; and memory and commemorative practices. Collectively these perspectives work to revise conventional understandings of Central Europe's Jewish past and present, and more fully capture the diversity and multivalence of life in the Bohemian Lands
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 80
    Book
    Book
    Stuttgart : Franz Steiner Verlag
    ISBN: 9783515129404 , 3515129405
    Language: German
    Pages: 376 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm x 17 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Geschichte und Philosophie der Medizin Band 16
    Series Statement: Geschichte und Philosophie der Medizin
    DDC: 610.92
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    Keywords: Leibbrand, Werner 1896-1974 Biography ; Medicine Germany ; History ; 20th century ; Psychiatrists Germany ; HistoryADE-289 ; Physicians ; Germany ; Biography ; Biografie ; Leibbrand, Werner 1896-1974 ; Deutschland ; Medizin ; Geschichte 1896-1974 ; Leibbrand, Werner 1896-1974
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 13-14
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  • 81
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108834926 , 9781108792561
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 297 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Human rights in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 341.4/8
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1948-2000 ; Völkerrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Juden ; Human rights advocacy ; Human rights / History / 20th century ; International law / Religious aspects / Judaism ; Jews / History / 20th century ; Antisemitsm / History / 20th Century ; Israel and the diaspora ; Human rights ; Human rights advocacy ; International law / Religious aspects / Judaism ; Israel and the diaspora ; Jews ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Juden ; Völkerrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte 1948-2000
    Abstract: "This book examines the separation between Western Jewish advocacy organizations and international human rights after the creation of Israel. For nearly a century, Jewish lawyers and advocacy groups in Western Europe and the United States pioneered forms of international rights protection, tying the defense of Jews to norms and rules that aspired to curb the worst behavior of rapacious nation-states. In the wake of the Holocaust and the creation of the State of Israel, however, Jewish activists discovered they could no longer promote the same norms, laws and innovations without fear they could soon apply to the Jewish state. Bringing to light previously unexamined sources, this book examines the transformation of Jewish internationalism from an effort to constrain the power of nation-states to one focused on cementing Israel's legitimacy and its status as a haven for refugees from across the Jewish diaspora. In a series of chronological and thematic chapters that stretch across the broad scope of the Jewish world between the 1940s and 1980s, this study brings to light the tensions that eroded and eventually ended a longstanding alliance"--Provided by publisher
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9781138624146 , 9781138624139
    Language: English
    Pages: 215 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in fascism and the far right
    Parallel Title: Online version
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1958 ; Rassismus ; Faschismus ; Antisemitismus ; Großbritannien ; Fascism / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Antisemitism / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Racism / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Great Britain / Race relations / History / 20th century ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 20th century ; Antisemitism ; Fascism ; Politics and government ; Race relations ; Racism ; Great Britain ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Großbritannien ; Faschismus ; Antisemitismus ; Rassismus ; Geschichte 1939-1958
    Abstract: "This book explores the policies and ideologies of a number of individuals and groups that attempted to re-launch fascist, antisemitic, and racist politics in the wake of World War II and the Holocaust. Despite the leading architects of fascism being dead, and the newsreel footage of Jewish bodies being pushed into mass graves seared into societal consciousness, fascism survived World War II and, though changed, survives to this day. Britain was the country that 'stood alone' against fascism, but it was no exception. This book treads new historical ground and shines a light onto the most understudied period of British fascism, whilst simultaneously adding to our understanding of the evolving ideology of fascism, the persistent nature of antisemitism, and the blossoming of Britain's anti-immigration movement. This book will primarily appeal to scholars and students with an interest in the history of fascism, antisemitism and the Holocaust, racism, immigration, and post-war Britain"--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Unbroken Thread: British Fascism during World War II -- 'Wir kommen wieder': The Re-emergence of Fascism 1945- -- A Jewish Invention?: The Birth of Holocaust Denial -- Europe-a-Nation: Transnational Ideologies -- King, Country and Empire: Traditional Nationalist Ideologies -- Windrush to Notting Hill: Race and Reactions to Non-White Immigration -- A Relationship in Hate: Postwar Transatlantic Fascist Networks
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    University Park, Pennsylvania : Eisenbrauns | Tel Aviv : Emery and Claire Yass Publications in Archaeology, The Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University
    ISBN: 9781646021147
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 397 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Mosaics: studies on ancient Israel no. 1
    Series Statement: Mosaics: studies on ancient Israel
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 332 v. Chr.-198 v. Chr. ; Judäa ; Bible / Old Testament / History of Biblical events / Congresses ; Jews / History / 586 B.C.-70 A.D. / Congresses ; Hellenism / Congresses ; Judaea (Region) / Antiquities / Congresses ; Judaea (Region) / History / Congresses ; Bible / Old Testament ; Antiquities ; Hellenism ; History of Biblical events ; Jews ; Middle East / Judaea Region ; 586 B.C.-70 A.D. ; Conference papers and proceedings ; History ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Judäa ; Geschichte 332 v. Chr.-198 v. Chr.
    Note: Aus dem Vorwort: "The present volume includes a collection of essays, most of which were initially presented at an international conference titled 'Judea in the Long Third Century BCE: The Transition between the Persian and Hellenistic Periods', held at the Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University, from May 31 to June 3, 2014"
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  • 84
    Book
    Book
    Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press | Philadelphia : The Jewish Publication Society
    ISBN: 9780827615113
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 399 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: A jps scholar of distinction book
    DDC: 973/.04924
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    Keywords: Jews History ; Jews Social conditions ; Freedom of religion History ; Judaism Relations ; Christianity ; History ; Christianity and other religions Judaism ; History ; United States Ethnic relations ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Culling the finest thinking of renowned historian Jonathan D. Sarna, Coming to Terms with America examines how Jews have long "straddled two civilizations," endeavoring to be both Jewish and American at once, from the American Revolution to today"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9781350172272
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 319 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 720.943
    Keywords: Geschichte 1918-1939 ; Design ; Architektur ; Juden ; Mitteleuropa ; Architecture and society / Europe, Central / History / 20th century ; Modern movement (Architecture) / Europe, Central ; Jewish architects / Europe, Central ; Jewish artists / Europe, Central ; Architecture and society ; Jewish architects ; Jewish artists ; Modern movement (Architecture) ; Central Europe ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Mitteleuropa ; Juden ; Architektur ; Design ; Geschichte 1918-1939
    Abstract: "By exploring how Jewish designers and architects played a key role in shaping the interwar architecture of Central Europe, this book sheds new light on the importance of integrating Jews into design and aesthetic history. Leading historians, curators, archivists and architects present their critical analyses further to 'design' the past and push forward a transformation in the historical consciousness of Central Europe. By reconsidering the seminal role of Central European émigré and exiled architects and designers in shaping today's global design cultures, this book further strengthens humanistic, progressive and pluralistic cultural trends in Europe today"
    Description / Table of Contents: Designing their homes in Central Europe -- Outsiders/insiders : cultural authorship and strategies of inclusion -- Survival through design : projecting transformative designs onto the future
    Note: Aus dem Vorwort: "idea of this book orginated in the International Symposium §Designing Transformation: Jews and Cultural Identity in Central European Modernism," which took place at the University of Applied Arts Vienna (May 16-17, 2019)"
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  • 86
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    Book
    London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 9781472508614 , 9781472510365
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 463 Seiten , Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Former Title: Fortsetzung von Armour, Ian D. A history of Eastern Europe 1740-1918
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1918-2020 ; Nationalismus ; Politik ; Osteuropa ; Europe, Eastern / History / 1918-1945 / Textbooks ; Europe, Eastern / History / 1945- / Textbooks ; Eastern Europe ; Since 1918 ; History ; Textbooks ; Osteuropa ; Politik ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte 1918-2020
    Abstract: "Why is Eastern Europe still different from Western Europe, more than a quarter-century after the collapse of Communism? A History of Eastern Europe 1918 to the Present shows how the roots of this difference are based in Eastern Europe's tortured 20th century. Eastern Europe emerged in 1918 as the 'lands between', new states whose weakness vis-à-vis Germany and Soviet Russia soon became obvious. The region was the main killing-field of the Second World War, which visited unimaginable horrors on its inhabitants before their 'liberation' by the Soviets in 1945. The imposition of Communist dictatorships on the region, ironically, only deepened Eastern Europe's backwardness. Even in the post-Communist period, its problems continue to make it a fertile breeding-ground for nationalism and political extremism. A History of Eastern Europe 1918 to the Present explores the comparative backwardness of Eastern Europe and how this has driven strategies of modernisation; it looks at the ways in which the region has served as a giant test-tube for political experimentation and, in particular, at the enduring strength of nationalism, which since 1989 has re-emerged more virulent than ever. Complete with a useful chronology, maps and a helpful glossary, this book in the essential textbook for any student of 20th-century Eastern Europe."
    Description / Table of Contents: The Making of "Eastern Europe" -- Melting-Pot: Eastern Europe in the First World War -- A New Europe? The Peace Settlement 1918-23 -- Problems of the Interwar Period -- Test-Tube of Ideologies: Communism -- Test-Tube of Ideologies: Conservative Authoritarianism -- Test-Tube of Ideologies: Fascism -- The East European Origins of the Second World War -- Hell's Kitchen: Eastern Europe in the Second World War -- War as Revolution: Political Consequences of the Second World War -- Great Leap Backwards: The Imposition of Communism 1944-48 -- National Communism vs. Stalinism -- The Perils of De-Stalinisation: Poland and Hungary in 1956 -- Last-Chance Saloon? The Prague Spring of -- Absurdistan, or 'Real Existing Socialism' 1968-1980s -- The Solidarity Phenomenon in Poland 1980-89 -- The Bear Vanishes: Gorbachev and the Roots of Revolution 1985-89 -- The Power of the Powerless: The Velvet Revolutions of 1989 -- The Wages of Nationalism: Soviet, Yugoslav and Czech-Slovak Break-Up -- Eastern Europe in the 21st Century: Post-Communist Modernisation -- Eastern Europe in the 21st Century: Nationalism and Geopolitics -- Conclusion: Retirement of a Concept?
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 413-437
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9780802158635 , 0802158633
    Language: English
    Pages: lxviii, 251 Seiten , 22 cm
    Edition: 60th anniversary edition
    Year of publication: 2021
    Uniform Title: Les damnés de la terre
    Parallel Title: Reproduktion von Fanon, Frantz, 1925-1961 Wretched of the earth
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Offenses against the person ; Decolonization ; France / Colonies / Africa ; Algeria / History / Revolution, 1954-1962 ; Infractions contre la personne ; Décolonisation ; Algérie / Histoire / 1954-1962 (Guerre d'Algérie) ; Decolonization ; French colonies ; Offenses against the person ; Africa ; Algeria ; 1954-1962 ; Nonfiction ; History
    Abstract: "First published in 1961, and reissued in this sixtieth anniversary edition with a powerful new introduction by Cornel West, Frantz Fanon's The Wretched of the Earth is a masterful and timeless interrogation of race, colonialism, psychological trauma, and revolutionary struggle, and a continuing influence on movements from Black Lives Matter to decolonization. A landmark text for revolutionaries and activists, The Wretched of the Earth is an eternal touchstone for civil rights, anti-colonialism, psychiatric studies, and Black consciousness movements around the world. Alongside Cornel West's introduction, the book features critical essays by Jean-Paul Sartre and Homi K. Bhabha. This sixtieth anniversary edition of Fanon's most famous text stands proudly alongside such pillars of anti-colonialism and anti-racism as Edward Said's Orientalism and The Autobiography of Malcolm X"--
    Description / Table of Contents: On violence -- Grandeur and weakness of spontaneity -- The trials and tribulations of national consciousness -- On national culture -- Mutual foundations for national culture and liberation struggles -- Colonial war and mental disorders -- Series A -- Series B -- Series C -- Series D -- From the North African's criminal impulsiveness to the war of national liberation -- Conclusion -- On retranslating Fanon, retrieving a lost voice / by Richard Philcox
    Note: Originally published: Les damnés de la terre. Paris : François Maspero éditeur, 1961
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9780812299571
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (464 p.) , 0
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Jewish Culture and Contexts
    Keywords: HISTORY / Jewish ; European History ; History ; Jewish Studies ; Religion ; World History
    Abstract: The overwhelming majority of Jews who laid the foundations of the Israeli state during the first half of the twentieth century came from the Polish lands and the Russian Empire. This is a fact widely known, yet its implications for the history of Israel and the Middle East and, reciprocally, for the history of what was once the demographic heartland of the Jewish diaspora remain surprisingly ill-understood.Through fine-grained analyses of people, texts, movements, and worldviews in motion, the scholars assembled in From Europe's East to the Middle East—hailing from Europe, Israel, Japan, and the United States—rediscover a single transnational Jewish history of surprising connections, ideological cacophony, and entangled fates. Against the view of Israel as an outpost of the West, whether as a beacon of democracy or a creation of colonialism, this volume reveals how profoundly Zionism and Israel were shaped by the assumptions of Polish nationalism, Russian radicalism, and Soviet Communism; the unique ethos of the East European intelligentsia; and the political legacies of civil and national strife in the East European "shatter-zone." Against the view that Zionism effected a complete break from the diaspora that had birthed it, the book sheds new light on the East European sources of phenomena as diverse as Zionist military culture, kibbutz socialism, and ultra-Orthodox education for girls. Finally, it reshapes our understanding of East European Jewish life, from the Tsarist Empire, to independent Poland, to the late Soviet Union. Looking past siloed histories of both Zionism and its opponents in Eastern Europe, the authors reconstruct Zionism's transnational character, charting unexpected continuities across East European and Israeli Jewish life, and revealing how Jews in Eastern Europe grew ever more entangled with the changing realities of Jewish society in Palestine
    Note: Frontmatter , CONTENTS , Introduction , Part I. Imperial and National Crucibles , Chapter 1. “ Little Russia” in Palestine? Imperial Past, National Future (1860–1948) , Chapter 2. From Hyphenated Jews to Independent Jews: The Collapse of the Rus sian Empire and the Change in the Relationship Between Jews and Others , Chapter 3. Jewish Palestine and Eastern Eu rope: I Am in the East and My Heart Is in the West , Chapter 4. Stateless Nation: A Reciprocal Motif Between Polish Nationalism and Zionism , Part II. Groups and Institutions , Chapter 5. The Paradox of Soviet Influence: The Case of Kibbutz Ha- Shomer Ha-Tsa‘ir from the USSR , Chapter 6. Triumphs of Conservatism: Beit Yaakov and the Polish Origins of Haredi Girls’ Education in Israel , Chapter 7. Hasidic Leadership: From Charismatic to Hereditary and Back , Chapter 8. Connecting Poland and Palestine: The Organizational Model of He-Haluts , Part III. Formations of Political Culture , Chapter 9. Israel’s Polish Heritage , Chapter 10. Violenceas Political Experience Among Jewish Youth in Interwar Poland , Chapter 11. From Zionism as Ideology to the Yishuv as Fact: Polish Jewish Re orientations Toward Palestine Within and Beyond Zionism, 1927–1932 , Chapter 12. Hero Shtetls: Reading Civil War Self- Defense in the Yishuv , Part IV. Soviet Interludes , Chapter 13. American Jews and the Zionist Movements in the Soviet Union: The Joint and He- Haluts in Crimea in the 1920s , Chapter 14. Refuseniks and Rights Defenders: Jews and the Soviet Dissident Movement , List of Contributors , Index , Acknowledgments , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9780812297515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.) , 7 illus
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: The Middle Ages Series
    Keywords: Crusades in literature ; Crusades ; Jihad in literature ; Literature, Medieval History and criticism ; Religions Relations To 1500 ; History ; War in literature ; War Religious aspects To 1500 ; History ; HISTORY / Medieval ; European History ; History ; Medieval and Renaissance Studies ; Religion ; World History
    Abstract: In A Pious Belligerence Uri Zvi Shachar examines one of the most contested and ideologically loaded issues in medieval history, the clash between Christians, Muslims, and Jews that we call the Crusades. He does so not to write about the ways these three groups waged war to hold onto their distinct identities, but rather to think about how these identities were framed in relation to one another. Notions of militant piety in particular provided Muslims, Christians, and Jews paths for thinking about both cultural boundaries and codependencies. Ideas about holy warfare, Shachar contends, were not shaped along sectarian lines, but were dynamically coproduced among the three religions.The final decades of the twelfth century saw a rapid collapse of the Frankish and Ayyubid hegemonies in the Levant, followed by struggles for political dominion that lasted for most of the thirteenth century. The fragmented political landscape gave rise to the formation of multiple coalitions across political, religious, and linguistic divides. Alongside a growing anxiety about the instability of cultural boundaries, there emerged a discourse that sought to realign and reevaluate questions of similarity and difference. Where Christians and Muslims regularly joined forces against their own coreligionists, Shachar writes, warriors were no longer assumed to mark or protect lines of physical or political separation. Contemporary authors recounting these events describe a landscape of questionable loyalties, shifting identities, and unstable appearances.Shachar demonstrates how in chronicles, apocalyptic treatises, and a variety of literary texts in Latin, French, Arabic, Hebrew, and Judeo-Arabic holy warriors are increasingly presented as having been rhetorically and anthropologically shaped through their contacts with their neighbors and adversaries. Writers articulated their thoughts about pious warfare through rhetorical devices that crossed confessional lines, and the meaning and force of these articulations lay in their invocation of tropes and registers that had purchase in the various literary communities of the Near East. By the late twelfth century, he argues, there had emerged a notion that threads through Christian, Muslim, and Jewish texts alike: that the Holy Land itself generates a particular breed of pious warriors by virtue of the hybridity that it encompasses
    Note: In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9781501754098
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Uniform Title: Policjanci
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Person, Katarzyna Warsaw ghetto police
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    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews History 20th century ; Jewish Studies ; West European History ; History ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Warschau ; Getto ; Jüdischer Ordnungsdienst ; Alltag
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1. Establishment of the Jewish Order Service -- 2. Organization and Objectives of the Service -- 3. Violence and Corruption in the Exercise of Daily Duties -- 4. Police in the Eyes of the Ghetto Population -- 5. Policemen's Voices -- 6. Response to Violence -- 7. Spring 1942 -- 8. Umschlagplatz -- 9. After Resettlement -- 10. The Courts -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1. Sanitation Instructions for Precinct Patrolmen -- Appendix 2. Official Instruction for the Order Service -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index
    Abstract: In Warsaw Ghetto Police, Katarzyna Person shines a spotlight on the lawyers, engineers, young yeshiva graduates, and sons of connected businessmen who, in the autumn of 1940, joined the newly formed Jewish Order Service.Person tracks the everyday life of policemen as their involvement with the horrors of ghetto life gradually increased. Facing and engaging with brutality, corruption, and the degradation and humiliation of their own people, these policemen found it virtually impossible to exercise individual agency. While some saw the Jewish police as fellow victims, others viewed them as a more dangerous threat than the German occupation authorities; both were held responsible for the destruction of a historically important and thriving community. Person emphasizes the complexity of the situation, the policemen's place in the network of social life in the ghetto, and the difficulty behind the choices that they made. By placing the actions of the Jewish Order Service in historical context, she explores both the decisions that its members were forced to make and the consequences of those actions.Featuring testimonies of members of the Jewish Order Service, and of others who could see them as they themselves could not, Warsaw Ghetto Police brings these impossible situations to life. It also demonstrates how a community chooses to remember those whose allegiances did not seem clear
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 9780691212708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p) , 19 b/w photos
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Keywords: Judaism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Judaism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Judaism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Protestantism Social aspects 17th century ; History ; Statesmen Religious life 18th century ; History ; HISTORY / United States / Revolutionary Period (1775-1800) ; Aaron Burr ; Aaron's rod ; American Jewish Committee ; American Jewish Historical Society ; American Jews ; American Revolution ; Ancient Judaism (book) ; Antisemitic canard ; Antisemitism (authors) ; Antisemitism in the United States ; Antisemitism ; Ashkenazi Jews ; Atlantic World ; Ballot box ; Bar and Bat Mitzvah ; Beth Elohim ; Blue law ; Book of Deuteronomy ; Books of Samuel ; Burr (novel) ; Charles Edward Russell ; Christian Identity ; Christianity ; Constitution ; Continental Army ; Conversion to Judaism ; Daniel Shays ; Deism ; Esquire ; Estado Novo (Portugal) ; Federalist Party ; Francis Lewis ; Funding Act of 1790 ; Gentile ; Gertrude Atherton ; Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History ; Greenberg ; Haym Salomon ; Hazzan ; Hebrews ; Hudson River ; Inception ; Israelites ; Jacob Katz ; Jewish diaspora ; Jewish education ; Jewish emancipation ; Jewish history ; Jewish holidays ; Jewish identity ; Jewish mysticism ; Jewish name ; Jewish peoplehood ; Jewish prayer ; Jews ; John Avlon ; Jonas Phillips ; Jonathan Sarna ; Joseph Priestley ; Josephus ; Judaism ; Kohen ; Memoir ; Mikveh Israel ; Mikveh ; Mishnah ; Moses Pinheiro ; Mr ; New Nation (United States) ; New York Supreme Court ; New-York Historical Society ; On Religion ; Paganism ; Philip Schuyler ; President of the Continental Congress ; Protestantism ; Province of New York ; Province of Pennsylvania ; Puritans ; Quakers ; Rabbi ; Religious test ; Republican Party (United States) ; Ron Chernow ; Sampson Simson ; Sephardi Jews ; Synagogue ; Talmud Torah ; Talmud ; The Federalist Papers ; The Guianas ; Tobias Lear ; Touro Synagogue ; Townshend Acts ; Tribe of Levi ; Whigs (British political party) ; Yeshiva University ; Hamilton, Alexander 1757-1804
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Author’s Note -- Introduction -- 1 Genesis -- 2 Exodus -- 3 Revolution -- 4 New York -- 5 Constitutions -- 6 Statesmanship -- 7 Church and State -- 8 Law and Politics -- Epilogue -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Index
    Abstract: The untold story of the founding father’s likely Jewish birth and upbringing—and its revolutionary consequences for understanding him and the nation he fought to create In The Jewish World of Alexander Hamilton, Andrew Porwancher debunks a string of myths about the origins of this founding father to arrive at a startling conclusion: Hamilton, in all likelihood, was born and raised Jewish. For more than two centuries, his youth in the Caribbean has remained shrouded in mystery. Hamilton himself wanted it that way, and most biographers have simply assumed he had a Christian boyhood. With a detective’s persistence and a historian’s rigor, Porwancher upends that assumption and revolutionizes our understanding of an American icon.This radical reassessment of Hamilton’s religious upbringing gives us a fresh perspective on both his adult years and the country he helped forge. Although he didn’t identify as a Jew in America, Hamilton cultivated a relationship with the Jewish community that made him unique among the founders. As a lawyer, he advocated for Jewish citizens in court. As a financial visionary, he invigorated sectors of the economy that gave Jews their greatest opportunities. As an alumnus of Columbia, he made his alma mater more welcoming to Jewish people. And his efforts are all the more striking given the pernicious antisemitism of the era. In a new nation torn between democratic promises and discriminatory practices, Hamilton fought for a republic in which Jew and Gentile would stand as equals.By setting Hamilton in the context of his Jewish world for the first time, this fascinating book challenges us to rethink the life and legend of America's most enigmatic founder
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9780300233377
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 301 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    DDC: 704.03924044
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    Keywords: Art Private collections ; Jewish art Private collections ; Art Protection ; History ; Jews Social conditions 19th century ; Jews Social conditions 20th century ; Art and society History ; Antisemitism History ; World War, 1939-1945 Confiscations and contributions ; Antisemitism ; Art and society ; Art ; Private collections ; Art ; Protection ; Confiscations ; Jews ; Social conditions ; History ; France ; Hochschulschrift ; Frankreich ; Juden ; Kunst ; Sammlung ; Geschichte 1875-1945 ; Kunstraub ; Judenvernichtung ; Camondo Familie ; Reinach, Théodore 1860-1928 ; Rothschild Familie : 18. Jh.- : Linnich ; Ephrussi de Rothschild, Béatrice 1864-1934
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  • 93
    Book
    Book
    New York ; Oxford : Berghahn
    ISBN: 9781789208726
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 355 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Film Europa: German cinema in an international context volume 24
    Series Statement: Film Europa: German cinema in an international context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 791.430943/09042
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1918-1933 ; Juden ; Weimarer Republik ; Filmproduzent ; Film ; Juden ; Motion pictures / Germany / History / 20th century ; Jews in the motion picture industry / Germany ; Jewish motion picture producers and directors / Germany ; Germany / Civilization / Jewish influences ; Civilization / Jewish influences ; Jewish motion picture producers and directors ; Jews in the motion picture industry ; Motion pictures ; Germany ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weimarer Republik ; Juden ; Filmproduzent ; Film ; Juden ; Geschichte 1918-1933
    Abstract: The burgeoning film industry in the Weimar Republic was, among other things, a major site of German-Jewish experience, one that provided a sphere for Jewish "outsiders" to shape mainstream culture. The chapters collected in this volume deploy new historical, theoretical, and methodological approaches to understanding the significant involvement of German Jews in Weimar cinema. Reflecting upon different conceptions of Jewishness - as religion, ethnicity, social role, cultural code, or text - these studies offer a wide-ranging exploration of an often overlooked aspect of German film history.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    London ; New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781138352759 , 9781138362192
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 25 cm
    Edition: Third edition
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Seminar studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1939-1945 ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Judenvernichtung ; Judenverfolgung ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; World War, 1939-1945 / Atrocities ; National socialism ; Germany / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; Jews / Germany / History / 1933-1945 ; Atrocities ; Jews ; National socialism ; Politics and government ; Germany ; 1933-1945 ; History ; Deutschland ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Europa ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte 1939-1945
    Abstract: "This book offers a survey of the encounter between the Third Reich and European Jewry. Pointing out the difficulties historians face in interpreting the ever-expanding documentary record, it includes treatment of the role of non-Germans in the Holocaust, consideration of the much-debated nexus between the Holocaust and modernity and discussion on how 'the Holocaust' developed as a distinct historical topic. Including a useful selection of original documents, many never before anthologised in English, a chronology, glossary and Who's Who, David Engel's book will be welcomed by anyone trying to get to grips with this complex and far-reaching subject"
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9780878201884
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 318 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fisher, Benjamin E., 1981- Amsterdam's people of the book
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Pennsylvania 2011
    DDC: 949.2/352004924009032
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc., Jewish 17th century ; History ; Bible Study and teaching ; Bible Influence ; Jews History 17th century ; Judaism Relations 17th century ; Christianity ; History ; Amsterdam (Netherlands) History 17th century ; Hochschulschrift ; Amsterdam ; Juden ; Sephardim ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Geschichte 1600-1699
    Abstract: "An investigation of the primacy of Scripture to the 17th-Jewish Portuguese community in Amsterdam, as opposed to the more common emphasis on rabbinic works. Shows how the influence of surrounding Christian culture, scientific discovery, and the Portuguese Jews' converso background all contributed to this emphasis"--Provided by publisher
    Note: "The book had its genesis during my doctoral studies in the Department of History at the University of Pennsylvania"--Acknowledgements , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 96
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 9780812251968
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 262 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Del Soldato, Eva Early Modern Aristotle
    DDC: 185
    Keywords: Aristotle Influence ; History ; Authority History ; Learning and scholarship History ; Europa ; Aristotelismus ; Geschichte 1400-1700
    Abstract: "This book investigates the use and abuse of Aristotle's authority in the early modern period, from both a transnational and an interdisciplinary perspective. Indeed, for as long as he maintained an institutional presence in universities and academies, Aristotle was invoked in writings and treatises that made use of his authority, sometimes through manipulations of his philosophical doctrines, mental experiments, and fanciful narratives of his life"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9780367461119 , 9780367461096 , 9780367442477
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 283 Seiten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Routledge library editions: Jewish history and identity Volume 8
    Series Statement: Routledge library editions Jewish History and Identity
    DDC: 305.8924
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    Keywords: Antisemitism History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Causes ; Jews Cultural assimilation ; Jews Identity ; Zionism ; Antisemitism ; Jews ; Cultural assimilation ; Jews ; Identity ; War ; Causes ; Zionism ; History
    Abstract: Examines anti-Semitism as a force challenging Jewish identity while highlighting anti-Semitism as a cause of the Holocaust
    Note: First published in 1990 by Routledge, this edition first published in 2020 , Includes bibliographical references (pages 265-276) and index -- Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9780674984660
    Language: English
    Pages: 333 Seiten, 10 ungezählte Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2020
    Uniform Title: Dom, którego nie było
    Parallel Title: Übersetzung von Krzyżanowski, Łukasz, 1983 - Dom, którego nie było
    DDC: 940.53/1809438
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    Keywords: Jews Persecutions ; History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Antisemitism ; Überlebender ; Rückwanderer ; Juden ; Judenvernichtung ; Radom ; Radom ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1945-1970
    Abstract: The city -- Violence -- Community -- Property.
    Abstract: "Few Polish Holocaust survivors went home after liberation. Lukasz Krzyżanowski recounts the story of a group who did - the returnees of Radom. Bureaucrats tried to hold back their property and possessions to prop up the ruined state. And the returnees faced pogroms and even gangs of fellow Jews. Against it all, they struggled to rebuild their lives"
    Note: "First published in Polish as Dom, którego nie było: powroty ocalałych do powojennego miasta, by Wydawnictwo Czarne, Wołowiec, Poland, 2016"--Title page verso , Includes index
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0198856423 , 9780198856429
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 320 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Oxford historical monographs
    DDC: 370.95694
    Keywords: Education ; History Study and teaching ; Education ; History ; Study and teaching ; History ; Study and teaching ; Eretz Israel ; Education ; Eretz Israel ; History ; Education and state ; Eretz Israel ; History ; Palestine History ; Middle East ; Palestine ; Eretz Israel ; Ethnic relations ; Eretz Israel ; Politics and government ; 1917-1948, British Mandate period
    Abstract: Acknowledgements -- List of Photos -- Introduction. Natives and nonnatives in search of the new ; 'Dual society' and 'relational' theories : A compromise ; Historicizing Arab and Hebrew education ; Sources and structure of the book -- 1. Reframing the Pedagogical Map. Education in Late Ottoman Palestine ; Ever prepared : Hebrew education on the eve of the Great War ; Arab systems of education, reconfigured as a millet ; A mandate of their own : The Hebrew system -- 2. Roots of Educational Segregation. Mission schools and the sustainability of mixed education ; Rapprochement as lip service ; Crossing the lines ; Not that there is anything wrong with rapprochement ; Conclusion -- 3. Peeking over the Fence. Spying on educators : Arab education through the eyes of the Shai ; The mapping and classification of everything : The village files ; Insurgents, Nazis, Communists, and teachers ; Hotbeds of nationalism ; Conclusion -- 4. Writing History. Traveling knowledge : The production of Arabic textbooks in Palestine ; A small world indeed ; A small world into 'Olam Qaton ; Possible encounters ; 'Anabtawi and Miqdadi's 'New Arabs' ; Historiography and the Other ; Conclusion -- 5. We the Semites : Reading Ancient History in Mandate Palestine. Becoming Semites ; Adopting racial categories ; East, then West ; Colonization of Canaan ; Conclusion -- 6. Teaching History. Archaeology of the curriculum ; Tabulating Palestine ; The history syllabus ; The colourful Hebrew history syllabus ; No Other ; Pedagogy between centre and periphery ; Used, unused, and misused textbooks ; Conclusion -- 7. A Coalition of Good Will : History Instruction in Secondary Education. Shouted from the housetops : Matriculating in history ; Sola Scriptura -- 8. Learning History. Inventing an educational calendar ; Knowing the land ; Scouting the land ; Elusive voices : Students' essays in school journals ; Darkness surrounds the school ; Saving the drowning homeland ; Language and nation ; Our history, their history ; Missing Jews ; An alternative tomorrow, al-Ghad ; School journals in Hebrew ; Children's literature in Arabic ; High school journals and the darkness surrounding the Hebrews ; They are the East ; Making history ; Conclusion -- Epilogue -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: Educating Palestine, through the story of education and the teaching of history in Mandate Palestine, reframes our understanding of the Palestinian and Zionist national movements. It argues that Palestinian and Hebrew pedagogy could only be truly understood through an analysis of the conscious or unconscious dialogue between them. The conflict over Palestine, the study shows, shaped the way Arabs and Zionists thought, taught, and wrote about their past. British rule over Palestine promised the Jews a national home, but had no viable policy towards the Palestinians and established an education system that lacked a sustainable collective ethos. Nevertheless, Palestinian educators were able to produce a national pedagogy that knew how to work with the British and simultaneously promoted an ideology of progress and independence that challenged colonial rule
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 281-311) and index
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  • 100
    Title: השיבה לאנדלוס מחלוקת על תרבות וזהות יהודית-ספרדית בין ערביות לעבריות יובל עברי
    Author, Corporation: עברי, יובל
    Publisher: ירושלים : הוצאת ספרים ע"ש י"ל מאגנס, האוניברסיטה העברית
    ISBN: 9789657008881 , 9657008883
    Language: Hebrew
    Pages: 14, 357 Seiten , 21 cm
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Meḥḳar ṿe-ʿiyun
    Keywords: Sephardim History ; Mizrahim History ; Hebrew poetry, Medieval ; Jews Identity ; History ; Arabic language ; Judeo-Arabic language ; Jews Intellectual life ; Sephardim Identity ; Sephardim Intellectual life ; Sephardim History ; Arabic language ; Hebrew poetry, Medieval ; Jews ; Identity ; Jews ; Intellectual life ; Judeo-Arabic language ; Mizrahim ; Sephardim ; Sephardim ; Intellectual life ; History ; Palestine History 19th century ; Palestine History 1917-1948 ; Islamic countries ; Middle East ; Palestine ; Spain ; Sephardim ; Arabisch ; Hebräisch ; Jüdisch-Arabisch ; Kulturelle Identität
    Abstract: הקדמה: מפנה המאה העשרים: עידן האפשרויות ; אינטלקטואלים ספרדים ; פריזמת המחלוקת ; מבנה הספר -- פרק ראשון : מודרניזציה יהודית והאימפריות ; פולמוס בעולם היהודי ; מחלוקת ראשונה: אנדלוס או ספרד - מחקר וייצוגשל המורשת הספרדית ; מחלוקת שנייה: השפה הערבית, ילידים ומתיישבים והמעמד הפוליטי של בני הארץ ; מחלוקת שלישית: ספרדיות מריבוי נאמנויות להיגיון של הפרדה ; החיבור בין הזירות -- פרק שני: מורשת ספרד בין עבֶר לעֲרָב ; השיבה אל "המורשת הספרדית" בשיח היהודי המודרני ; הפולמוס של שאול יוסף ואברהם שלום יהודה ; שירת ספרד בין פואטיקה ערבית לפואטיקה עברית ; ביוגרפיה בתנועה ; "אל תקראוני חכם" - שירת ספרד בין שיח מדעילשיח מסורתי ; "המשקפיים האירופיות": בין אירופה למזרח ; שירת ספרד ושפת בני ערב ; המקום של שאול יוסף במרחב ומודרניזציה יהודית ; הביקורת שמוסדה ; מורשת ספרדית בתנועה בין גרמניה, ארץ ישראל וספרד ; המקשקשים באירופיותם ; על אדמת אירופה 1896-1913 ; במדינה הספרדית ; השיבה אל ארץ ישראל/פלסטין --פרק שלישי: ספרדיות, עות'מאניות וערביות: הצטלבות זהויות בעידן של נאמנויות מרובות ; ספרדיות בין ערבית לעברית ; הספרדיות בין השיח העות'מאני לשיח האירופי ; ילידים ומתיישבים ; בין ספרדים לאשכנזים ; בשלהי המחלוקת: "ועל ידי הערבית נוכל ליצור תרבות עברית ממש". פרק רביעי: בין ילידים למתיישבים: הזהות הספרדית בראשית התקופה המנדטורית ; התנועה דרך המרחב: בין בני הארץ למהגרים ; השאלה הערבית ובני הארץ הספרדים ; בין התבדלות להשתלבות ; תנועה בזמן: בין ייצוגים של שקיעה לייצוגים של תחייה -- אפילוג: השיבה לספרד ומחיקתה של אנדלוס ; ידע ספרדי מוכפף ; אפשרויות פוליטיות מבעד לקווי החלוקה -- נספח: האישים הנזכרים בספר -- ביבליוגרפיה -- מפתח.
    Note: The book traces contested visions and representations of al-Andalus/Sepharad in modern Jewish discourse through an in-depth analysis of the work of Sephardi intellectual network in the turn of the twentieth century Palestine/Land of Israel. Against the backdrop of the tumultuous political and social events of that period, and processes of national, ethnic, and religious partitions, the book explores the ways in which these Sephardi intellectuals fundamentally challenged the nationalistic and monolingual ideologies and looks at their efforts to establish a shared Jewish-Arab society based on a symbolic return to the Sephardi/Andalusian medieval legacy of Hebrew-Arabic bilingualism and a Judeo-Muslim joint cultural heritage. By exploring these contested representations of Sephardi identity and culture the book re-examines some fundamental issues that emerged at the turn of the twentieth century and which still accompany us to this day: the national conflict between Jews and Palestinians, the contacts and splits between Hebrew and Arab culture and the formation of ethnic hierarchies between Ashkenazim and Mizrahim. The book aims to contribute to the growing interest in modern Sephardi and Middle Eastern Jewish history and to broaden the scope of "Jewish studies" beyond the European Jewish experience , Includes bibliographical references (pages 302-326) and index , In hebräischer Schrift, hebräisch
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