Language:
English
Year of publication:
2020
Titel der Quelle:
The Tree of Life
Angaben zur Quelle:
(2020) 249-279
Keywords:
Tree of life in literature
;
Gnostic literature History and criticism
Abstract:
Gnostic literature provides a fascinating context for the development of the tree of life theme due to (1) the varieties of Gnostic texts, (2) the unique hermeneutical approaches to biblical themes, and (3) the positive import of the tree of the knowledge as a source of enlightenment just as the tree of life is a source of immortality. The relationship between tree of knowledge (gnosis) and tree of life themes are traced in eight Nag Hammadi tractates, noting the nuances evident in the diverse texts and traditions. Patterns of special note are the progression from gnosis to life through the partaking of the fruit of both trees, the deceptive actions of Yaldabaoth and the archons in preventing access to the trees, the identity of the female spiritual principle (Eve/Epinoia) or Jesus as the tree of life itself, and the positive actions of various forces and figures to reveal the true origin, nature, and destiny of humanity and, hence, bring about human rescue.
DOI:
10.1163/9789004423756_013
URL:
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