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  • 1
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2009
    Titel der Quelle: European History Quarterly
    Angaben zur Quelle: 39,1 (2009) 27-46
    Keywords: Strauss, Franz Josef ; Jews History 1800-2000 ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Influence ; Jewish soldiers
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  • 2
    Article
    Article
    In:  History Today 52,7 (2002) 48-53
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2002
    Titel der Quelle: History Today
    Angaben zur Quelle: 52,7 (2002) 48-53
    Keywords: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg ; Antisemitism History 1800-2000 ; Jews History 1933-1939 ; Jews ; Antisemitism Study and teaching ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Study and teaching
    Abstract: Discusses the University of Erlangen as the flagship of German universities in supporting Nazism. In 1929 it was the first university to elect a Nazi student council. Students who were World War I veterans blamed the Jews for Germany's defeat. Right-wing students also believed that Jews monopolized university places. Nationalistic fraternities promoted anti-Jewish measures, including a "numerus clausus". When this failed, the students attempted to compel Jewish students to leave. The University embraced the antisemitic legislation of 1933, although it was enforced much more in regard to students than to professors. It also promoted eugenics, and Nazi racist ideas infiltrated such fields as economics and Germanic studies. In 1933 the Theology Faculty issued the "Erlangen Report, " which called for the removal of converted Jews from Church office. Thus, this university, like other German universities, accorded academic approval to Nazi antisemitic policies and, by excluding Jews, helped segregate the Jewish minority.
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  • 3
    Article
    Article
    In:  Patterns of Prejudice 46,3-4 (2012) 318-338
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2012
    Titel der Quelle: Patterns of Prejudice
    Angaben zur Quelle: 46,3-4 (2012) 318-338
    Keywords: Jewish soldiers ; Jews History 1800-2000 ; Jews History 1933-1939
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  • 4
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2010
    Titel der Quelle: German History
    Angaben zur Quelle: 28,1 (2010) 1-20
    Keywords: Reichsbund Jüdischer Frontsoldaten ; Jews History 1933-1939
    Abstract: Historical writing has long condemned the Jewish war veterans' association Reichsbund jüdischer Frontsoldaten for its apparently naïve and even traitorous response to Nazism. Argues that the RjF actions need to be understood in the light of the confusing mixed signals that shaped the first years of Nazi rule. RjF was founded in 1919, and in the early 1930s became the second largest Jewish organization in Germany. A conservative organization, which shared the militarist values of the German right, RjF viewed itself as part of a much larger German veterans' community, not just part of the Jewish community. In 1933-35 the RjF maintained relations with other former servicemen's organizations, and although these relations began to wane, the regime did not hinder RjF's participation in remembrance activities for the war dead. The mistaken belief that the Nazi regime esteemed "patriotic" Jews was reinforced when the Nazis introduced new medals and benefits for all of Germany's war veterans. The exemption clause for war veterans in the laws "with an Aryan paragraph" in 1933 was another mixed message: the RjF chose to believe that it had been its actions that influenced the regime. Compares the attitude of the RjF toward the Nazi regime with that of the Zionist Federation for Germany, noting that the latter also misinterpreted, albeit in another way, the mixed messages sent by the regime. After the enactment of the Nuremberg Laws, in November 1935 the RjF admitted the failure of its course.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781789200188
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 407 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Year of publication: 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Crouthamel, Jason Beyond Inclusion and Exclusion
    DDC: 940.3/143089924
    RVK:
    Keywords: World War, 1914-1918 Jews ; World War, 1914-1918 Participation, Jewish ; Jews History 20th century ; World War, 1914-1918 Social aspects ; Jews ; World War, 1914-1918 ; Europe, Central ; Europe, Central Ethnic relations 20th century ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Osteuropa ; Mitteleuropa ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Juden ; Soldat ; Osteuropa ; Mitteleuropa ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Juden ; Soldat
    Abstract: "During the First World War, the Jewish population of Central Europe was politically, socially, and experientially diverse, to an extent that resists containment within a simple historical narrative. While antisemitism and Jewish disillusionment have dominated many previous studies of the topic, this collection aims to recapture the multifariousness of Central European Jewish life in the experiences of soldiers and civilians alike during the First World War. Here, scholars from multiple disciplines explore rare sources and employ innovative methods to illuminate four interconnected themes: minorities and the meaning of military service, Jewish-Gentile relations, cultural legacies of the war, and memory politics" --
    Abstract: Introduction / Jason Crouthamel, Michael Geheran, Tim Grady and Julia B. Kohne -- Hopes and Disappointments: German and French Jews during the wars of 1870/71 and 1914-1918 / Christine G. Kruger -- Habsburg Jews and the Imperial Army before and during the First World War / Tamara Scheer -- The 'Stepchildren' of the Kaiserreich: Alsatians in the German Army during the First World War / Devlin M. Scofield -- Rethinking Jewish Front Experiences / Michael Geheran -- 'Being German' and 'Being Jewish' during World War I: An Ambivalent Transnational Relationship? / Sarah Panter -- In the Shadow of Antisemitism: Jewish Women and the German Home Front during World War I / Andrea A. Sinn -- The Social Engagement of Jewish Women in Berlin during the First World War / Sabine Hank -- "My comrades are for the most part on my side": Comradeship between Non-Jewish and German Jewish Front Soldiers in the First World War / Jason Crouthamel -- Blind Spots and Jewish Heroines: Refashioning the Galician War Experience in 1920s Hollywood and Berlin / Philipp Stiasny -- Agnon on the Home Front in In Mr Lublin's Store: Hebrew Fiction of the First World War / Glenda Abramson -- Paper Psyches: On the Psychography of the Front Soldier according to Paul Plaut / Julia Barbara Kohne -- Narrative negotiations: Interpreting the Cultural Position of Jews in National(social)ist War Narratives from 1914 to 1945 / Florian Bruckner -- German Jewry and World War I: Beyond Polemic and Apologetic / Derek Jonathan Penslar
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Article
    Article
    Show associated volumes/articles
    In:  Krieg! : Juden zwischen den Fronten 1914-1918 ; [dieser Katalog erscheint zur gleichnamigen Ausstellung des Jüdischen Museums München vom 9. Juli 2014 bis 22. Februar 2015] S. 265-284
    Language: German
    Titel der Quelle: Krieg! : Juden zwischen den Fronten 1914-1918 ; [dieser Katalog erscheint zur gleichnamigen Ausstellung des Jüdischen Museums München vom 9. Juli 2014 bis 22. Februar 2015]
    Angaben zur Quelle: S. 265-284
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781789200188 , 9781800732025
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 407 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 940.3/143089924
    RVK:
    Keywords: World War, 1914-1918 Jews ; World War, 1914-1918 Participation, Jewish ; Jews History 20th century ; World War, 1914-1918 Social aspects ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Juden ; Soldat ; Europe, Central Ethnic relations 20th century ; History ; Osteuropa ; Europa ; Mitteleuropa ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Europa ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Juden ; Osteuropa ; Mitteleuropa ; Juden ; Soldat ; Erster Weltkrieg
    Abstract: "During the First World War, the Jewish population of Central Europe was politically, socially, and experientially diverse, to an extent that resists containment within a simple historical narrative. While antisemitism and Jewish disillusionment have dominated many previous studies of the topic, this collection aims to recapture the multifariousness of Central European Jewish life in the experiences of soldiers and civilians alike during the First World War. Here, scholars from multiple disciplines explore rare sources and employ innovative methods to illuminate four interconnected themes: minorities and the meaning of military service, Jewish-Gentile relations, cultural legacies of the war, and memory politics" ...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Liverpool : Liverpool University Press
    ISBN: 9781846316609
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 260 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2011
    Keywords: Weltkrieg ; Soldat ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Juden
    Abstract: The First World War saw almost 100,000 German Jews wear the uniform of the Imperial army; some 12,000 of these soldiers lost their lives in battle. Over the last century, public memory of their sacrifice has been very gradually subsumed into the much greater catastrophe of the Holocaust. This book focuses on the multifaceted ways in which these Jewish soldiers have variously been remembered and forgotten from 1914 through until the late 1970s. During and immediately after the conflict, Germany̷s Jewish population were active participants in a memory culture that honoured the war dead as national heroes. With the decline of the Weimar Republic and the National Socialists' rise to power, however, the public commemoration of the Jewish soldiers gradually faded, as Germany̷s Jewish communities were systematically destroyed by the Nazi regime. It was only in the late 1950s that both Jews and other Germans began to rediscover and to re-remember this largely neglected group. By examining Germany̷s complex and continually evolving memory culture, this book opens up a new approach to the study of both German and German-Jewish history. In doing so, it draws out a narrative of entangled and overlapping relations between Jews and non-Jews during the short twentieth century. The Jewish/non-Jewish relationship, the book argues, did not end on the battlefields of the First World War, but ran much deeper to extend through into the era of the Cold War.
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  • 9
    Language: English
    Pages: 78 Minuten
    Year of publication: 2014
    Series Statement: [Veranstaltungsabteilung des Jüdischen Museums Berlin] Veranstaltungen 140903
    Series Statement: Veranstaltungen
    Abstract: Im Gedächtnis der Öffentlichkeit sind Opferbereitschaft und Leistung der deutsch-jüdischen Soldaten des Ersten Weltkriegs nach und nach in der Erinnerung an die Katastrophe des Holocausts aufgegangen. Tim Grady beschäftigt sich in seiner Forschung mit den unterschiedlichen Herangehensweisen beim Gedenken beziehungsweise Vergessen dieser jüdischen Soldaten. Mit seiner Analyse der komplexen und sich fortwährend weiterentwickelnden Erinnerungskultur in Deutschland zwischen 1914 bis zum Ende des Kalten Krieges präsentiert Tim Grady einen neuen Ansatz bei der Untersuchung der Beziehungen zwischen Juden und Nicht-Juden im 20. Jahrhundert. Tim Grady ist promovierter Historiker der Gegenwart mit Schwerpunkt Europa und Deutschland an der University of Chester, Großbritannien.
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  • 10
    Language: English
    Pages: Seite [179] - 196
    Keywords: Weltkrieg ; Soldat ; Totengedächtnis
    Note: Kopie aus: Confino, Alon (Hrsg.): Between mass death and individual loss, Berghahn Books, New York, 2008
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