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  • 1
    Article
    Article
    In:  Victorian Literature and Culture 27,1 (1999) 171-183
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1999
    Titel der Quelle: Victorian Literature and Culture
    Angaben zur Quelle: 27,1 (1999) 171-183
    Keywords: Frankau, Julia, ; Self-hate (Psychology) ; Jews Identity ; Antisemitism in literature
    Abstract: Contends that the Anglo-Jewish writer Julia Frankau (1864-1916) expressed Jewish self-hatred in her novels "Dr. Phillips: A Maida Vale Idyll" (1887) and "Pigs in Clover" (1903), which she legitimated by recourse to an idiosyncratic form of "scientific" racism. Early and mid-Victorian novelists regarded the Jews as a religious group rather than a racial one, but in the 1880s-90s, with the influx of Eastern European Jews and the rise of nativist racism, the Jews were classified as "non-whites." Frankau shared this racist view, and felt that biologically inherited traits explained the moral degeneracy of Jews. Although she projected negative Jewish traits on Eastern European Jews, and thus divided the Jewish community into "good" and "bad" factions, it does not mean that she approved of "West End" Jews. The only way to improve Jewry in Frankau's view was the kind of mixed marriage in which a Jewish woman married a Christian man, because only the latter was able to "whiten" Jewry. Contends that Frankau's racism was a leitmotif in Anglo-Jewish thinking.
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  • 2
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1990
    Titel der Quelle: The Making of Modern Anglo-Jewry
    Angaben zur Quelle: (1990) 97-111
    Keywords: Farjeon, B. L. ; Frankau, Julia, ; Zangwill, Israel, ; Jews History 19th century ; Jews History 20th century ; English literature Jewish authors ; Jews in literature ; Jews Fiction Cultural assimilation
    Abstract: Analyzes the works of Benjamin Farjeon, Julia Frankau, and Israel Zangwill in regard to the tensions felt by a particularist minority faced with the tantalizing (but ultimately unreachable) goal of complete assimilation. These writers used prevalent Jewish stereotypes, transforming them in a way acceptable to English society. Farjeon adopted Disraeli's view of the Jews as a superior, aristocratic race. By having various characters marry into the aristocracy he legitimized new wealth and the moral value of Jewish immigrants. Frankau (writing under the pseudonym Frank Danby) was more political, examining Jewish self-hatred while attacking unassimilated Jews. In her later work, she portrayed Christianity as the only way to overcome Jewish particularity. Although Zangwill was regarded as sympathetic to Jewish immigrants, he too concentrated on the conflict between particularism and the radical assimilation which was his solution to the "Jewish question".
    Note: Record created automatically from multi-article record # 000025398
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