Language:
English
Year of publication:
2020
Titel der Quelle:
Louvain Studies
Angaben zur Quelle:
43,2 (2020) 101-119
Keywords:
Bible. Criticism, interpretation, etc.
;
Human body Biblical teaching
;
Vulnerability (Personality trait)
;
Metaphor in the Bible
;
Rhetoric in the Bible
Abstract:
The purpose of the present essay is to explore ancient Israel’s conceptualization and linguistic representation of human vulnerability. More precisely, I will focus on a group of psalms (Psalms 42-72) within the Psalter, one of the most popular biblical books voicing experiences of death, illness, war, crop disasters, injustice, political crises, and theological dilemmas. The dominant motif of repentance in these psalms makes the human condition of vulnerability emerge as the result of individual and collective misconduct, rather than as an intrinsic element of life. It will be argued that by exposing the suffering human body before the reader’s eyes and by vividly portraying the psalmists’ woundedness through powerful metaphors, the awareness of vulnerability is enhanced and the necessity of contrition and conversion becomes compelling and urgent. The Psalter’s language of the body and the abundant use of metaphors are not merely a colorful way of talking; rather, they are poetic and rhetorical tools artfully used to elicit the awareness of individual and collective vulnerability and persuade the reader that repentance is the only way out from the self-inflicted condition of precariousness.
DOI:
10.2143/LS.43.2.3288162
URL:
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