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  • 1
    Language: Romanian
    Year of publication: 2011
    Titel der Quelle: Holocaust; studii şi cercetări
    Angaben zur Quelle: 3,1 (2011) 9-35
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Transylvania (Principality)
    Abstract: Discusses changes in policy which occurred during four stages of Antonescu's regime: the National Legionary State (September 1940-January 1941) which was underscored by anti-Jewish legislation; the post-Legionary period (February-June 1941); the period when Romania joined forces with Nazi Germany (from June 1941) and adopted a policy of ethnic cleansing, evacuations, and deportations to Transnistria; and the period of retrenchment (1944), during which changes in the power structure caused by pressure from internal and external political groups, including the initiative of Jewish community leaders, caused the government to cease deportations to Nazi extermination camps. Describes the basis of Antonescu's antisemitic doctrine, and ascribes sole responsibility of his regime for the tragedy of the Holocaust in Romania.
    Note: Appeared also in "Trecutul prezent" (2018) 110-135.
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  • 2
    Article
    Article
    In:  Holocaust; studii şi cercetări 2,1 (2010) 69-82
    Language: Romanian
    Year of publication: 2010
    Titel der Quelle: Holocaust; studii şi cercetări
    Angaben zur Quelle: 2,1 (2010) 69-82
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish leadership
    Abstract: Describes types of unarmed resistance employed by Jewish community leaders against the official policies of the Antonescu regime concerning social exclusion and the physical extermination of the Jewish population in Romania. They released official statements and made contacts with representatives of Romanian political and cultural democratic groups. Key political figures agreed to exert pressure on Antonescu to abandon these policies for the sake of Romania's best interest. These efforts contributed to the survival of part of the Jewish population in what had been the old kingdom of Romania and in southern Transylvania.
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