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  • Brandenburg  (19)
  • Berlin : De Gruyter  (19)
  • Deutsch  (10)
  • RELIGION / Judaism / History  (9)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9783110787450
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 316 p.)
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Studia Judaica 118
    Series Statement: Forschungen zur Wissenschaft des Judentums
    Keywords: Antiochos IV ; Hasmonäer ; Herodes I ; Historische Soziologie ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Levante Süd ; Juden ; Ethnische Identität ; Sozialgeschichte 200 v. Chr.-132 ; Antike ; Judentum ; Kulturelle Identität ; Geschichte 200-132
    Abstract: Recent research has considered how changing imperial contexts influence conceptions of Jewishness among ruling elites (esp. Eckhardt, Ethnos und Herrschaft, 2013). This study integrates other, often marginal, conceptions with elite perspectives. It uses the ethnic boundary making model, an empirically based sociological model, to link macro-level characteristics of the social field with individual agency in ethnic construction. It uses a wide range of written sources as evidence for constructions of Jewishness and relates these to a local-specific understanding of demographic and institutional characteristics, informed by material culture. The result is a diachronic study of how institutional changes under Seleucid, Hasmonean, and Early Roman rule influenced the ways that members of the ruling elite, retainer class, and marginalized groups presented their preferred visions of Jewishness. These sometimes-competing visions advance different strategies to maintain, rework, or blur the boundaries between Jews and others. The study provides the next step toward a thick description of Jewishness in antiquity by introducing needed systematization for relating written sources from different social strata with their contexts
    Note: In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783110476392
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 355 pages)
    Edition: Issued also in print
    Year of publication: 2022
    Series Statement: Studia Judaica 97
    Series Statement: Forschungen zur Wissenschaft des Judentums
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Samuel Hirsch
    RVK:
    Keywords: RELIGION / Judaism / History ; 19th century ; Luxembourg ; Reform Judaism ; philosophy of religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Hirsch, Samuel 1815-1889 ; Luxemburg ; Judenemanzipation ; Jüdische Philosophie ; Politische Philosophie ; Reformjudentum
    Abstract: Verlagsinfo: Rabbi Samuel Hirsch (Thalfang 1815 - Chicago 1889) was instrumental in the development of Reform Judaism in Europe and the USA. This volume is the first lengthy publication devoted to this striking personality whose significance was no less than that of his contemporaries Abraham Geiger and David Einhorn.En route from Thalfang via Dessau and Luxembourg to Philadelphia, Hirsch left his mark on societal, religious, and philosophical developments in manifold ways. By the time he was appointed Chief Rabbi of the Jewish community in Luxembourg in 1843, he had already written many of his most important works on the philosophy of religion. In them he engaged in debate with the Young Hegelians on the importance of Judaism, the religion that, more than any other, enabled the human actualization of freedom so central to Hegel’s philosophy.Over time Hirsch took an increasingly radical stance on issues such as Jewish rituals and mixed marriage. The goal of his reforms was not assimilation. He strove to strengthen Judaism to meet the demands of modernity and enable its survival in the modern era.Hirsch’s story is key to understanding the transnational history of Reform Judaism and the struggle of Jews to secure a place in history and society.
    Note: Frontmatter , Table of Contents , Introduction and Acknowledgements , Part I: From Thalfang to Philadelphia: An Introduction to Samuel Hirsch's Life and Times , "An Intimate Friendship with Modernity". Samuel Hirsch’s Reform Philosophy in the Context of the Ideological Controversies of the Times , Part II: Hegelian and Defender of the Faith: The Fundamentals of Samuel Hirsch's Philosophy , Samuel Hirsch in Dessau (June 1838 - June 1843). Freedom, Emancipation and the Christian State , Back to Mediaeval Jewish Philosophy. Hirsch’s Criticism of Modern Times , Judaism Transformed and the Divine on Earth. Samuel Hirsch's Appropriation of the Hegelian Ideal State , Part III: Edifying the Congregation: Jewish Answers to Pressing Societal Questions , The Challenges of Alterity: Notes on Samuel Hirsch's Contemporaneity , Religious Borders of Reason and Sentiment: Samuel Hirsch and Abraham Geiger on Jewish Education , “Humankind is Advancing”. Samuel Hirsch’s Rediscovery of Messianism and its Consequences for Modern Jewish Religious Philosophy , Part IV: Samuel Hirsch’s Luxembourg: Industrialization, Emancipation and Community , Between Recognition and Exclusion. The Effects of the Décret Infâme on Jewish Emancipation in Luxembourg , Between Acceptance and Aversion. Jews and Christians in Luxembourg in the 19th and Early 20th centuries , Part V: From Luxembourg to Philadelphia. Samuel Hirsch’s Transnational Reform Judaism , “One Always Panders to the Basest Jew-Hatred”. Samuel Hirsch, Der Volksfreund and Luxemburger Wort’s Campaign against Secularization and Jewish Emancipation 1848–50 , A Sense of Loneliness. Samuel Hirsch’s American Years , Bibliography , Contributors , Index of Names , Index of Places , Index of Topics , Biblical and Rabbinic Sources , Issued also in print , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783110705454
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 532 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Deuterocanonical and Cognate Literature Yearbook 2020/2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Hebräische Bibel ; Jüdische Geschichte ; Literatur des Zweiten Tempels ; Antike ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Christian Historiography ; Hebrew Bible ; models of time
    Abstract: A comprehensive investigation of notions of "time" in deuterocanonical and cognate literature, from the ancient Jewish up to the early Christian eras, requires further scholarship. The aim of this collection of articles is to contribute to a better understanding of "time" in deuterocanonical literature and pseudepigrapha, especially in Second Temple Judaism, and to provide criteria for concepts of time in wisdom literature, apocalypticism, Jewish and early Christian historiography and in Rabbinic religiosity.Essays in this volume, representing the proceedings of a conference of the "International Society for the Study of Deuterocanonical and Cognate Literature" in July 2019 at Greifswald, discuss concepts and terminologies of "time", stemming from novellas like the book of Tobit, from exhortations for the wise like Ben Sira, from an apocalyptic time table in 4 Ezra, the book of Giants or Daniel, and early Christian and Rabbinic compositions. The volume consists of four chapters that represent different approaches or hermeneutics of "time:" I. Axial Ages: The Construction of Time as "History", II. The Construction of Time: Particular Reifications, III. Terms of Time and Space, IV. The Construction of Apocalyptic Time. Scholars and students of ancient Jewish and Christian religious history will find in this volume orientation with regard to an important but multifaceted and sometimes disparate topic
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9783110372458
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 412 Seiten)
    Edition: 4., völlig neu bearbeitete Auflage
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: De Gruyter Studium
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Aramäisch ; Hebräisch ; Hebräische Bibel ; Altes Testament ; RELIGION / Biblical Criticism & Interpretation / Old Testament ; Hebrew Bible ; Hebrew ; Old Testament: Aramic ; Wörterbuch ; Hebräisch ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Deutsch ; Aramäisch ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Deutsch
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Vorwort -- Inhalt -- Abkürzungen -- Hinweise zur Benutzung -- Hebräischer Teil -- א - ע -- פ - ת -- Aramäischer Teil -- א - ע -- פ - ת
    Abstract: This dictionary encompasses the complete vocabulary of the Biblia Hebraica including its Aramaic passages, as well as the Hebrew and Aramaic fragments of the Books of Sirach and Tobit. It provides an index of references in the Old Hebrew inscriptions and in the Hebrew texts from the Judaean Desert, and provides an overview of the most important German translations, serving as a small-format translation aid
    Abstract: Während es eine ganze Reihe großer, mitunter mehrbändiger wissenschaftlicher Wörterbücher zum biblischen Hebräisch und Aramäisch gibt, existieren nur sehr wenige Taschenwörterbücher, die Studierenden einen schnellen Überblick über die wichtigsten deutschen Übersetzungsäquivalente bieten, ohne dass diese sich zunächst einen umfangreichen Apparat zur Etymologie und zu Belegstellen erschließen müssen.Das neue HAW will die großen Wörterbücher nicht ersetzen, sondern eine handliche Begleitung beim Übersetzen sein. Indem es auch den hebräischen und aramäischen Wortschatz der Bücher Jesus Sirach und Tobit sowie der althebräischen Inschriften aufgenommen hat sowie indiziert, welche Lexeme auch in den hebräischen Texten von Qumran vorkommen, geht es weit über das sehr bewährte alte HAW hinaus. Dabei basiert es auf dem aktuellen Stand der gegenwärtigen Hebraistik. Das HAW ist geeignet für den Einsatz in Hebräischkursen, in Lektüreübungen zur Hebräischen Bibel und zum frühjüdischen Schrifttum, zum Selbststudium und zur Vorbereitung auf das Hebraicum. Für letzteres ist es besonders zu empfehlen, weil es eine gute Kenntnis der hebräischen Formenbildung voraussetzt und weil es keine Übersetzungen ganzer Passagen aus der Hebräischen Bibel bietet
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In German
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783110699883
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 387 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Studia Judaica 112
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mock, Leon, 1968 - The concept of "Ruach Ra‘ah" in contemporary rabbinic responsa (1945–2000)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rabbinical literature History and criticism ; Religiöse Praxis ; Rabbinische Responsen ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Ritual ; Religious practice ; Rabbinic Responsa ; Dämon ; Ritus ; Responsum ; Rabbinische Literatur ; Orthodoxes Judentum ; Geschichte 1945-2000
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 Responsa Literature, Selection of the Corpus, and Substantive Aspects of the Texts -- Chapter 2 The Ruach Ra‘ah in Premodern Sources -- Chapter 3 Central Texts on the Ruach Ra‘ah in the Responsa of the Corpus -- Chapter 4 Nine Paradigmatic Texts from the Corpus -- Chapter 5 Ruach Ra‘ah: Explanatory Models between the Material and the Spiritual World -- Chapter 6 Theologies of the Corpus -- Chapter 7 The Ruach Ra‘ah: Sociological and Anthropological Aspects -- Chapter 8 Concluding Remarks -- Literature -- Index
    Abstract: The concept of ‘Ruakh Ra‘ah’ (Evil Spirit), is extremely rare in the Tanach, but is found much more frequently in post-Biblical rabbinic literature and even more in publications by rabbis of the last two centuries. This study focuses on the quite neglected period of responsa literature after the Second World War until the present. This literature consist fo answers given to questions about religious rules. The notion of the 'evil spirit' is strongly connected to the ritual of washing hands in the morning, but also before a meal, in connection with sexual relations and with visiting a graveyard. The washing of hands is supposed to be necessary to ward off bad influences. This ritual can be understood in between mysticism, gender studies, magic and embodied religion. This book analyses the meaning and role of the ‘Ruakh Ra‘ah’ in a corpus of almost 200 rabbinic orthodox response from 1945-2000. What happens to the term Ruakh Ra‘ah in these modern responsa? Does the ritual persist without being associated with the Ruakh Ra‘ah, or does the term continue to be linked to the ritual, but reinterpreted in cause of the possible tension between the traditional rabbinic paradigm and the modern scientific knowledge paradigm. The connection between this ritual and the stratification of the (ultra) orthodox society and cosmological representations offers a clue to the rationale of this practice. Questions of identity, gender and community boundaries that divide insiders from outsiders (Jewish and non-Jewish) seem to be related to the discourse in the corpus on this ritual. As the Ruakh Ra‘ah stands at the intersection between magical perceptions, religion (ritual), and premodern science (medicine) it is suitable as a possible test case for the way in which modern rabbinic responsa deal with other archaic terms and concepts that are related or comparable to the Ruakh Raah. This book is relevant to the debate on the relation of religion to the modern world as it provides insights into the ways contemporary believers deal with the modern world, and the various mechanisms to deal with potential discrepancies
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783110414196 , 9783110414288
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 615 p.)
    Year of publication: 2021
    Series Statement: Rethinking Diaspora 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feuchtwanger-Sarig, Naomi, 1953 - Thy father’s Instruction
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jewish religious literature Manuscripts ; Manuscripts, Hebrew ; Alltagskultur ; Diaspora ; Religiöse Praxis ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Jewish Art and Visual Culture ; Jewish History ; Nuremberg Miscellany ; Southern Germany ; Gebetbuch Hs. 7058 ; Jüdische Erziehung ; Religiöses Leben ; Alltagskultur
    Abstract: The Nuremberg Miscellany [Germanisches Nationalmuseum Nürnberg, Bibliothek, 8° Hs. 7058 (Rl. 203)] is a unique work of scribal art and illumination. Its costly parchment leaves are richly adorned and illustrated with multicolour paint and powdered gold. It was penned and illustrated in southern Germany – probably Swabia – in 1589 and is signed by a certain Eliezer b. Mordechai the Martyr. The Miscellany is a relatively thin manuscript. In its present state, it holds a total of 46 folios, 44 of which are part of the original codex and an additional bifolio that was attached to it immediately or soon after its production. The book is a compilation of various Hebrew texts, most of which pertain to religious life. Others are home liturgies, Biblical exegeses, comments on rites and customs, moralistic texts, homiletic and ethical discourses, and an extensive collection of home liturgies, its major part being dedicated to the life cycle. The unparalleled text compilation of the Nuremberg Miscellany on the one hand, and the naïve, untrained illustrations on the other hand, are puzzling. Its illustrations are hardly mindful of volume, depth or perspective, and their folk-art nature suggests that an unprofessional artist, possibly even the scribe himself, may have executed them. Whoever the illustrator was, his vast knowledge of Jewish lore unfolds layer after layer in a most intricate way. His sharp eye for detail renders the images he executed a valid representation of contemporary visual culture. The iconography of the Nuremberg Miscellany, with its 55 decorated leaves, featuring 25 text illustrations, falls into two main categories: biblical themes, and depictions of daily life, both sacred and mundane. While the biblical illustrations rely largely on artistic rendering and interpretation of texts, the depictions of daily life are founded mainly on current furnishings and accoutrements in Jewish homes. The customs and rituals portrayed in the miscellany attest not only to the local Jewish Minhag, but also to the influence and adaptation of local Germanic or Christian rites. They thus offer first-hand insights to the interrelations between the Jews and their neighbors. Examined as historical documents, the images in the Nuremberg Miscellany are an invaluable resource for reconstructing Jewish daily life in Ashkenaz in the early modern period. In a period from which only scanty relics of Jewish material culture have survived, retrieving the pictorial data from images incorporated in literary sources is of vital importance in providing the missing link. Corroborated by similar objects from the host society and with descriptions in contemporary Jewish and Christian written sources, the household objects, as well as the ceremonial implements depicted in the manuscript can serve as effective mirrors for the material culture of an affluent German Jewish family in the Early Modern period. The complete Nuremberg Miscellany is reproduced in the appendix of this book
    Note: In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783110622706 , 9783110621600
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 215 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Medien und kulturelle Erinnerung Band 2
    Series Statement: Medien und kulturelle Erinnerung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ko-Erinnerung. Grenzen, Herausforderungen und Perspektiven des Neueren Shoah-Gedenkens (Veranstaltung : 2018 : Freiburg im Breisgau) Ko-Erinnerung
    RVK:
    Keywords: LITERARY CRITICISM / General ; Konferenzschrift ; Deutsch ; Literatur ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Judenvernichtung
    Abstract: In this volume, 18 authors seek to answer the question of whether the memory of genocide, persecution, and structural violence can contribute to solidarity between different groups of victims, and what the epistemological and ethical boundaries of such commemoration might be. The contributions focus on the new Shoah remembrance in a century already marked by incipient geopolitical and biopolitical changes of considerable magnitude.
    Note: Beiträger teilweise deutsch, teilweise englisch
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783110624526
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 288 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft 524
    Series Statement: Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Petitioners, penitents, and poets: on prayer and praying in Second Temple Judaism (Veranstaltung : 2019 : Fort Worth, Tex.) Petitioners, penitents, and poets
    Keywords: Judaism Congresses History Post-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D ; Prayer Congresses Judaism ; History ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Konferenzschrift 21.05.2019-22.05.2019 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Frühjudentum ; Literatur ; Gebet ; Bibel ; Gebet ; Gebet ; Judentum ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Preface -- Table of Contents -- Abbreviations Including Frequently Cited Sources -- Introduction -- Pastiche, Hyperbole, and the Composition of Jonah’s Prayer -- Psalms: Sitz im Leben vs. Sitz in der Literatur -- “If I had said …” (Ps 73:15): Retrospective Introspection in Didactic Psalmody of the Second Temple Period -- Agur’s Words to God in Proverbs 30 and Prayerful Study in the Second Temple Period -- Patterns of Priesthood and Patterns of Prayer in the Dead Sea Scrolls -- The Apotropaic Function of the Final Hymn in the Community Rules -- The Absence of Prayer in the Temple Scroll -- On Amulets, Apotropaic Prayers, and Phylacteries: The Contribution of Three New Texts from the Judean Desert -- Prayer in 2 Baruch -- The Prayers of Eve in the Greek Life of Adam and Eve -- “I Have Prayed for You ... Strengthen Your Brothers” (Luke 22:32): Jesus’s Proleptic Prayer for Peter and Other Gendered Tropes in Luke’s War on Satan -- Praying the Lord’s Prayer in (Some Sort of) Tameion (Matt 6:6) -- Ancient Sources Index -- Subject Index
    Abstract: This volume contributes to the growing interest in understanding the phenomenon of prayer and praying in the Hebrew Bible, Early Judaism, and nascent Christianity. Papers by the leading scholars in these fields revisit long-standing questions and chart new paths of inquiry into the nature, form, and practice of addressing the divine in the ancient world. The essays in this volume deal with particular texts of and about prayer, practices of prayer, as well as figures and locations (historical and literary) that are associated with prayer and praying. These studies apply a range of methods and theoretical approaches to prayer and the language of prayer in literatures of Early Judaism and Christianity. Some studies apply the classical methods of biblical studies to Second Temple texts of prayer, including form critical and text critical approaches; others engage in literary and narrative analysis of ancient works that recount discourse directed to the divine. Still other studies draw on anthropological and sociological analyses of prayer or marshal particular theories of discourse, ethics, and moral agency to offer fresh interpretations of address to God in the literature of Second Temple Judaism and earliest Christianity
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783110421026
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 287 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Studia Judaica 87
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Land tenure Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Sacred space Social aspects ; RELIGION / Judaism / History
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Figures -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Field Consecrations in Leviticus 27 -- Chapter 3: The Sacred Reserve of Yahweh in Ezekiel’s Temple Vision -- Chapter 4: Hellenistic Rulers, Jewish Temples, and Sacred Land -- Chapter 5: Field Consecrations in the Late Second Temple Period -- Chapter 6: Herem Property and Landholding by Priests in the Late Second Temple Period -- Chapter 7: An Allusion to a Sacred Tree in Paul’s Letter to the Romans -- Summary and Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index of Ancient Sources -- Index of Subjects
    Abstract: This exploration of the Judean priesthood’s role in agricultural cultivation demonstrates that the institutional reach of Second Temple Judaism (516 BCE–70 CE) went far beyond the confines of its houses of worship, while exposing an unfamiliar aspect of sacred place-making in the ancient Jewish experience. Temples of the ancient world regularly held assets in land, often naming a patron deity as landowner and affording the land sanctity protections. Such arrangements can provide essential background to the Hebrew Bible’s assertion that God is the owner of the land of Israel. They can also shed light on references in early Jewish literature to the sacred landholdings of the priesthood or the temple
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783110569599 , 9783110568820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 262 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Jewish thought, philosophy, and religion 3
    Series Statement: Jewish thought, philosophy, and religion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Haliva, Racheli Isaac Polqar
    Keywords: God (Judaism) ; Jewish philosophy To 1500 ; Philosophy and religion To 1500 ; Philosophy, Medieval ; RELIGION / Judaism / History ; Polgar, Isaak Ibn- ; Jüdische Philosophie
    Abstract: To date, scholars have skilfully discussed aspects of Polqar’s thought, and yet none of the existing studies offers a comprehensive examination that covers Polqar’s thought in its entirety. This book aims to fill this lacuna by tracing and contextualizing both Polqar’s Islamic sources (al-Fārābī, Avicenna, and Averroes) and his Jewish sources (Maimonides and Isaac Albalag). The study brings to light three of Polqar’s main purposes; (1) seeking to defend Judaism as a true religion against Christianity; (2) similarly to his fellow Jewish Averroists, Polqar wishes to defend the discipline of philosophy. By philosophy, Polqar means Averroes' interpretation of Aristotle. As a consequence, he offers an Averroistic interpretation of Judaism and becomes one of the main representatives of Jewish Averroism; (3) defending his philosophical interpretation of Judaism. From a social and political point of view, Polqar's unreserved embrace of philosophy raised problems within the Jewish community; he had to refute the Jewish traditionalists’ charge that he was a heretic, led astray by philosophy. The main objective guiding this study is that Polqar advances a systematic naturalistic interpretation of Judaism, which in many cases does not agree with traditional Jewish views. -- De Gruyter website (accessed 6.4.2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783110639612 , 9783110636345
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 552 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2019
    Series Statement: Fontes et subsidia ad Bibliam pertinentes Band 9
    Series Statement: Fontes et subsidia ad Bibliam pertinentes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Die Handschriften aus der Judäischen Wüste
    Keywords: Manuscripts ; RELIGION / Judaism / History
    Abstract: Die Handschriften aus der Judäischen Wüste sind eine wichtige Quelle für die ausgehende biblische Zeit. In diesem Band sind erstmals in deutscher Übersetzung die nicht-biblischen Texte vereint, die nicht aus Qumran stammen. Im Gegensatz zu den Qumran-Texten stammen diese Texte nicht von einer religiösen Sondergruppe, sondern aus dem Alltagsleben oder dem Leben während eines Aufstands. Die meisten Manuskripte entstanden in der Zeit von etwa 50 – 135 n.Chr., der Zeit der beiden Jüdischen Aufstände und der Abfassung des Neuen Testaments, die anderen aus der vorexilischen bis zur islamischen Zeit. Sie sind auf Hebräisch, Aramäisch, Nabatäisch, Griechisch, Lateinisch und Arabisch geschrieben. Die Übersetzung macht die Texte denen zugänglich, denen es die Originale nicht sind. Die nah am Original gehaltene Übersetzung soll denjenigen, die über Grundkenntnisse der jeweiligen Sprache verfügen, den Zugang zum Text erleichtern. Einführungen in die verwendeten Sprachen, die benutzten Formulare, einzelne Dokumentengruppen, die belegten Datierungssysteme, die Personen- und Ortsnamen sowie in Münzen und Maße erschließen die Texte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Vorwort -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- Einleitung -- Tabellarische Übersicht -- Rechte -- Teil 1: Materialien zur Erschließung der Texte -- 1. Sprachen -- 2. Formulare -- 3. Dokumentengruppen -- 4. Datierungen -- 5. Personen und Personennamen -- 6. Orte -- 7. Münzen und Maße -- Teil 2: Die Texte -- 1. WDSP (Wadi Daliyeh Samaria Papyri) -- 2. Mich (Naḥal Michmas / Wadi Suweinit) -- 3. Jer (Jericho) -- 4. Muk (Wadi Mukellik / Naḥal ʾOg) -- 5. 4Q -- 6. Fesh (Ein Feschcha) -- 7. Mird (Chirbet Mird) -- 8. Wadi Nar -- 9. Ein al-Ghuweir -- 10. Her (Herodion) -- 11. Mur (Wadi Murabbaʿat) -- 12. Sdeir (Wadi Sdeir) -- 13. En-Gedi -- 14. 5/6Ḥev (Naḥal Ḥever) -- 15. 8Ḥev (Naḥal Ḥever) -- 16. XḤev/Se (Naḥal Ḥever / Wadi Seiyâl) -- 17. 1Mish (Naḥal Mischmar) -- 18. 34Ṣe (Naḥal Ṣeʾelim) -- 19. Masada -- 20. Mach (Machärus) -- 21. Dokumente unbekannter Herkunft -- Abkürzungen -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Index der zitierten Bibelstellen
    Abstract: The manuscripts from the Judaean desert are an important source for understanding the late Biblical period. This volume includes for the first time a German translation of all of the non-Biblical texts not originating from Qumran. Unlike the Qumran texts, they were not written by a religious sect, but are by and large texts about everyday life. The texts are accompanied by a detailed introduction
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 546-550 , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In German
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9783110958164
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 450 p)
    Edition: 2011
    Year of publication: 2012
    Series Statement: Studia Linguistica Germanica 87
    Series Statement: Studia linguistica Germanica 87
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Kremer, Arndt, 1973 - Deutsche Juden - deutsche Sprache
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Kremer, Arndt, 1973 - Deutsche Juden - deutsche Sprache
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews Language ; Antisemitism in language ; Yiddish language ; German language Political aspects ; Antisemitism in language ; German language ; Jews ; Yiddish language ; FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / German ; Deutschland ; Sprache ; Kulturelle Identität ; Juden ; Geschichte 1893-1933 ; Deutschland ; Sprache ; Akkulturation ; Juden ; Geschichte 1893-1933 ; Deutsch ; Kulturzionismus ; Geschichte 1893-1933 ; Deutsch ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1893-1933
    Abstract: Biographical note: Arndt Kremer, Köln.
    Abstract: Die Studie ist am Schnittpunkt von Geschichts-, Sprach- und Kulturwissenschaften angesiedelt und behandelt die Jahre 1893-1933. Anhand einschlägiger Alltagsquellen werden liberaljüdische, zionistische und antisemitische Einstellungen zu Sprache generell sowie zu den Einzelsprachen Deutsch, Jiddisch und Hebräisch im diskursiven Spannungsfeld von Angriff und Apologie untersucht. Dabei versucht die Untersuchung auch Antworten zu geben auf die Frage, wie das kulturell fruchtbare Verhältnis zwischen Juden und Deutschen letztlich in die Katastrophe der nationalsozialistischen Judenvernichtung münden konnte.
    Abstract: The study examines Jewish and judaeophobic language concepts and conflicts between 1893 and 1933. The author is primarily concerned with reconstructing German Jews’ attitudes to the German language. The sources used include public debates on the assessment of language as they were conducted in prominent Jewish journals around 1900. Conversely, Kremer also examines the specific linguistic, cultural and racial polemics of the contemporary agitation directed against the Jews. His discreetly and tactfully written study contributes to the process of reappraising German-Jewish relations in attitudes to the German language.
    Abstract: Review text: "Arndt Kremer hat ein sehr wichtiges Buch verfasst, das die Bedeutung der Sprache für die deutsche Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts nachdrücklich betont."Jörg Riecke in: www.wla-online.de "[...] leistet damit einen erheblichen Beitrag zur Aufhellung der jüngeren deutsch-jüdischen Geschichte."Matthias Wolfes in: Jahrbuch zur Liberalismus-Forschung, 2008
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783110943566
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 278 S.)
    Year of publication: 2012
    Series Statement: Conditio Judaica 58
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Ben-Ari, Nitsah, 1946 - Romanze mit der Vergangenheit
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    Keywords: German literature Jewish authors ; History and criticism ; Historical fiction, German Jewish authors ; History and criticism ; Historical fiction, German Jewish authors ; Translations into Hebrew ; History and criticism ; German fiction. ; German literature. ; Historical fiction, German. ; Historical fiction, German. ; Historical fiction, German. ; Jews. ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; Deutsch ; Historischer Roman ; Juden ; Geschichte 1834-1900
    Abstract: Die neue Gattung des deutsch-jüdischen historischen Romans im 19. Jahrhundert sollte das jüdische Publikum mit Lesestoff versorgen. Bei dieser Gelegenheit konnte die Vorstellung von Juden und Judentum zurechtgerückt und die jüdische Geschichte neugeschrieben werden, jeweils im Einklang mit der Ideologie der jüdischen Hauptströmungen. Die Romane wurden von Rabbinern, Lehrern und anderen Persönlichkeiten des öffentlichen Lebens verfasst und in den großen jüdischen Zeitungen veröffentlicht, bevor sie in Buchform erschienen. Sie erfreuten sich großer Beliebtheit besonders bei jugendlichen Lesern. Obwohl nationale Aspekte der jüdischen Geschichte sorgsam ausgespart wurden, ermöglichten die behandelten Themen und Helden dem jüdischen Publikum, auf die eigene Geschichte stolz zu sein. Durch ihre hebräische Übersetzung bzw. Neugestaltung unterstützten diese Romane die jüdisch-nationale Erweckungsbewegung in Osteuropa und Israel.
    Abstract: The 19th century German-Jewish historical novel was born of the need to supply readers with popular novels, a novelty in Jewish literature. Through the back door it provided a chance to update images of Jews and Judaism and rewrite Jewish history according to the ideological needs of the main participants in the struggle out of the Ghetto. Rabbis, teachers and community leaders wrote novels that first appeared in the main papers, the "AZJ" and "Der Israelit". The novels enjoyed great popularity, especially among youth. Though they rejected any national aspect of Jewish history, the very choice of themes and heroes enhanced national pride. They were translated/adapted into Hebrew and played a major role in the national awakening in Eastern Europe and in Israel.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9783110921014
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 283 S.)
    Year of publication: 2011
    Series Statement: Studien und Texte zur Sozialgeschichte der Literatur 106
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Jakobi, Carsten, 1969 - Der kleine Sieg über den Antisemitismus
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    Keywords: National socialism and literature ; Jews Fiction History 20th century ; German literature History and criticism ; German literature History and criticism 20th century ; German literature. ; German literature. ; Jews. ; National socialism and literature. ; Exildrama. ; Geschichte 1933-1945. ; Judenverfolgung ‹Motiv›. ; Nationalsozialismus ‹Motiv›. ; Zeitstück. ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; Deutsch ; Exildrama ; Zeitstück ; Nationalsozialismus ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: After 1933, on a scale hitherto largely unreflected in literary research, German exiles engaged with the phenomenon of National Socialist anti-Semitism. This engagement ranged from the collection of documents to the 'dialectics of enlightenment'. The study reconstructs this historical discourse with special reference to the way it is reflected in the Zeitstück genre (topical dramas on pressing contemporary issues). In the process it inquires into the extent to which the dramatic genre imposes formal aesthetic constraints that involve a restriction of theoretical interest in anti-Semitism to a small number of constantly recurring motifs.
    Abstract: In einer bislang von der Forschung kaum beachteten Breite haben sich nach 1933 deutsche Exilanten mit dem nationalsozialistischen Antisemitismus auseinandergesetzt - von der Dokumentensammlung bis zur »Dialektik der Aufklärung«. Die Studie rekonstruiert diesen historischen Diskurs, insbesondere soweit er die literarische Form des Zeitstücks angenommen hat. Erörtert wird dabei, inwieweit diese dramatische Gattung ästhetische Formvorgaben aufweist, die das theoretische Interesse am Antisemitismus auf einige wenige, immer wiederkehrende Motive beschränken.
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  • 15
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    Berlin : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783110934267
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 232 S.)
    Edition: 2003
    Year of publication: 2003
    Series Statement: Conditio Judaica 43
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Placeless topographies
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    Keywords: Literary Studies German Literature ; 19th Century ; Jewish Studies Jewish History ; General Jewish History ; Literary Studies Selected Research Topics ; Exile Literature ; Literary Studies German Literature ; 20th Century ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; Konferenzschrift 2001 ; Deutsch ; Exilliteratur ; Heimatlosigkeit ; Juden
    Abstract: Die Beiträge des Bandes konzentrieren die Auseinandersetzung mit Exilliteratur auf die jüdische Erfahrung von Exil, was dem Thema eine 2.500jährige historische Tiefe und eine entsprechende Vielfalt an literarischen Strategien, mit der Exilerfahrung umzugehen, zuspielt. Zugleich öffnet diese Perspektive Exilliteratur auch für das Spannungsfeld 'Exil und Heimkehr'. Die Aufsätze behandeln deutsche, französische und hebräische Exilliteratur, insbesondere des 20. Jahrhunderts.
    Abstract: The analysis of exile literature in the articles of this volume focuses on the Jewish experience of exile, thus giving the subject a profound, 2,500-year depth and a corresponding variety of strategies for coming to terms with the experience of exile. At the same time, this perspective broadens the perspective on the phenomenon of exile literature to include the tensions between 'exile and homecoming'. The essays discuss German, Hebrew, and French exile literature, with the emphasis on the 20th century.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9783110963298
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 321 S.)
    Year of publication: 2011
    Series Statement: Conditio Judaica 39
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Schreuder, Saskia, 1962 - Würde im Widerspruch
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    Keywords: German literature Jewish authors ; History and criticism ; Judaism and literature ; German literature History and criticism 20th century ; German literature. ; German literature. ; Judaism and literature. ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; Deutsch ; Prosa ; Juden ; Geschichte 1933-1938 ; Drittes Reich ; Prosa ; Juden ; Stern, Gerson 1874-1956 Weg ohne Ende ; Picard, Jacob 1883-1967 Der Gezeichnete ; Frank, Rudolf 1886-1979 Ahnen und Enkel
    Abstract: Jewish literature blossomed in Germany during the years 1933 to 1938. It was tolerated by the National Socialists and served German Jews as a means of self-ascertion and frequently also provided guidelines. With reference to narrative literature, the study provides both a general outline and an analysis of individual works, thus delineating more clearly a type of literary life that both reflected the range and scope of inner-Jewish discussion and asserted its resistance to the humiliating constraints imposed by the non-Jewish environment
    Abstract: Jewish literature blossomed in Germany during the years 1933 to 1938. It was tolerated by the National Socialists and served German Jews as a means of self-ascertion and frequently also provided guidelines. With reference to narrative literature, the study provides both a general outline and an analysis of individual works, thus delineating more clearly a type of literary life that both reflected the range and scope of inner-Jewish discussion and asserted its resistance to the humiliating constraints imposed by the non-Jewish environment.
    Abstract: Zwischen 1933 und 1938 entstand in Deutschland eine vielfältige und von den Nationalsozialisten geduldete jüdische Literatur, die den deutschen Juden als ein Mittel der Selbstvergewisserung diente und sich nicht selten als Handlungsanleitung anbot. Gestützt auf erzählende Literatur macht die Untersuchung in einer ausführlichen Übersicht und in Einzelanalysen ein literarisches Leben sichtbar, das einerseits die Bandbreite der innerjüdischen Diskussion widerspiegelt und sich andererseits im Widerspruch gegen die entwürdigenden Zumutungen der nichtjüdischen Umwelt behauptet.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783110933048
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 309 S.)
    Year of publication: 2011
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Juden in der deutschen Literatur des Mittelalters
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    Keywords: German literature. ; Jews in literature. ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutsch ; Literatur ; Judenbild ; Geschichte 1158-1602 ; Deutsch ; Christliche Literatur ; Judentum ; Geschichte 1158-1602
    Abstract: Der als Beitrag zur Geschichte der Juden im mittelalterlichen Europa konzipierte Band versucht, den komplexen kulturhistorischen Prozess von einem Teilbereich her genauer zu erfassen: Auf Grund deutscher literarischer Zeugnisse vom 12. bis 17. Jahrhundert werden aus christlicher Perspektive entworfene Bilder von Juden, ihrer Religion, ihrer Mentalität sowie Verhaltensforderungen für den Umgang von Christen und Juden analysiert, zugleich werden die Voraussetzungen und Wirkungen der literarischen Konstrukte im Zusammenhang mit der einschlägigen theologischen und sozialgeschichtlichen Forschung untersucht.
    Abstract: The volume is a contribution to the history of the Jews in medieval Europe and seeks to achieve more precise purchase on this complex culture-historical process by concentrating on one specific element of it. The articles analyze literary testimonies in German from the 12th to the 17th centuries written from a Christian perspective and containing images of Jews, their religion, their mentality, and recommendations for dealings between Christians and Jews. At the same time, the preconditions and the impact of these literary constructs are discussed against the backdrop of relevant research from the fields of theology and social history.
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  • 18
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    Berlin : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783110915051
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 S.)
    Edition: 2000
    Year of publication: 2000
    Series Statement: Lexicographica. Series Maior 102
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Stern, Heidi Wörterbuch zum jiddischen Lehnwortschatz in den deutschen Dialekten
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    Keywords: German language Dialects ; Dictionaries ; German language Foreign words and phrases ; Yiddish ; Dictionaries ; German language ; German language ; LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General ; Wörterbuch ; Deutsch ; Mundart ; Lehnwort ; Jiddisch
    Abstract: Das »Wörterbuch zum jiddischen Lehnwortschatz in den deutschen Dialekten« dokumentiert den jiddisch-deutschen Sprachenkontakt, der insbesondere in den Dialekten stattfand. Die Sprachbelege wurden den deutschen Dialektwörterbüchern entnommen, verzettelt, lexikographisch bearbeitet und etymologisch erhellt. Der Wörterbuchvorspann befasst sich mit den historischen und sprachlichen Integrationsphänomenen, dem Forschungsstand, den verwendeten Quellen sowie der hebräischen und aramäischen Etymologie.
    Abstract: The »Dictionary of Yiddish Loan-Words in German Dialects« documents contact between the German and Yiddish languages, with special reference to German dialects. The material was taken from German dialect dictionaries, compiled systematically and revised lexicographically and etymologically. The introductory chapters of the dictionary deal with aspects of historical and linguistic integration, the state of research on the subject, the sources drawn upon, and Hebrew and Aramaic etymologies.
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  • 19
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    Berlin : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783110935561
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 199 S.)
    Edition: 2000
    Year of publication: 2000
    Series Statement: Conditio Judaica 29
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Massey, Irving Philo-Semitism in nineteenth-century German literature
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1820-1900 ; German literature 19th century ; History and criticism ; German literature. ; Deutsche Literatur. ; Jews in literature. ; Judaism in literature. ; LITERARY CRITICISM / European / German ; Deutsch ; Literatur ; Judenbild ; Geschichte 1820-1900 ; Deutschland ; Schriftsteller ; Philosemitismus ; Geschichte 1820-1900 ; Österreich-Ungarn ; Schriftsteller ; Philosemitismus ; Geschichte 1820-1900
    Abstract: Das Werk befasst sich mit philosemitischen Texten von nicht-jüdischen Autoren des 19. Jahrhunderts. Der Autor, dessen Werke den größten Teil des relevanten Materials ausmachen, ist Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, aber Werke von Gutzkow, Bettine von Arnim, Annette von Droste-Hülshoff, Hebbel, Freytag, Raabe, Fontane, Grillparzer, Ebner-Eschenbach, Anzengruber und Ferdinand von Saar werden ebenfalls untersucht wie auch mehrere Erzählungen (Fabeln) der elsässischen Autoren Erckmann und Chatrian. Es gibt eine kurzes Kapitel über Frauen und Philosemitismus. Das Schlusskapitel lenkt die Aufmerksamkeit auf die Schuldgefühle, die in einer Anzahl dieser Texte zu Tage treten.
    Abstract: The work deals with philo-Semitic texts by the non-Jewish authors of the 19th century. The writer who provides the largest body of relevant material is Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, but works by Gutzkow, Bettine von Arnim, Annette von Droste-Hülshoff, Hebbel, Freytag, Raabe, Fontane, Grillparzer, Ebner-Eschenbach, Anzengruber, and Ferdinand von Saar are also examined, as are several tales by the Alsatian authors Erckmann and Chatrian. There is a short chapter on women and philo-Semitism. The conclusion draws attention to the feelings of guilt that are revealed in a number of the texts.
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