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  • New York, NY : Oxford University Press  (15)
  • History  (14)
  • Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Influence
  • المحرقة النازيّة (1939-1945)
Material
Language
Years
Keywords
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    ISBN: 9780190911096
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 250 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mastnjak, Nathan, - 1983- Before the scrolls
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mastnjak, Nathan, 1983 - Before the scrolls
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mastnjak, Nathan Before the Scrolls
    DDC: 221.1/2
    Keywords: Bible Manuscripts, Hebrew ; History ; Bible Canon ; History ; Books Format ; History ; Books History To 400 ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Prophetische Bücher ; Textgeschichte
    Abstract: "Before the Scrolls: A Material Approach to Israel's Prophetic Library traces the media history of the biblical prophetic corpus in order to propose a material approach to biblical literature. Though often ignored, the realia of a text's form, format, production, and material substance have profound influence on the meaning of the text. The literature of the Bible was not initially written as discrete books with determined beginnings, middles, and ends. Before the Scrolls argues instead that biblical compositions of length, such as the great prophetic books Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel, were initially written on loosely organized collections of multiple short papyrus scrolls. Only later in the Hellenistic era were these compositions edited, organized, and copied into the longer book-scrolls known from the Dead Sea. The shift from prophetic library to linear prophetic book-scroll represents a transformation in material medium that had significant effects on that literature. This material approach to the prophetic corpus suggests novel solutions to classic problems in the field such as the relationship between the MT and LXX of Jeremiah and the between First and Second Isaiah. The failure to account for the materiality of the prophetic corpus has led scholarship to occasionally ask the wrong questions of these compositions and has blinded it to the vital role that Hellenistic bookmakers played in the creation of the Bible as we know it"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 225-237
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197610473 , 0197610471
    Language: English
    Pages: 296 pages , illustrations (black and white) , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2022
    Keywords: Jews in the diamond industry / History ; Diamond industry and trade / History / 19th century ; HISTORY / Social History ; Diamond industry and trade ; Jews in the diamond industry ; 1800-1899 ; History
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190067458 , 0190067454
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 343 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ciancia, Kathryn On civilization's edge
    DDC: 947.7/9084
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    Keywords: Polonization History 20th century ; Polish people History 20th century ; Nationalists History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Jews History 20th century ; Nation-state ; Volhynia (Ukraine) Ethnic relations 20th century ; History ; Poland History 20th century ; Wolynien ; Kulturkontakt ; Nationalismus ; Polonisierung ; Geschichte 1920-1939
    Abstract: "In 1918, as Europe's continental empires were violently replaced with a patchwork of nominally post-imperial nation-states, elites in Poland drew on the global language of civilization to launch a state-building mission in the non-ethnically Polish, nationally contested, and war-torn region of Volhynia. By following eastward in the footsteps of border guards, military settlers, provincial administrators, regional activists, health professionals, urban planners, teachers, and academics, the work traces how a colorful cast of characters adapted the prevailing language of European imperialism while simultaneously rejecting the very idea that they could act imperialistically in an historically Polish borderland. Their tension-ridden approaches were never static. Some Polish nationalists declared that they alone could act as benign civilizational conduits in mainly Ukrainian villages and predominantly Jewish towns, while others attempted to craft a regional identity. But by the eve of the Second World War, the province had become a testing ground for visions of demographic transformation that favoured antisemitic schemes of Jewish emigration and the forced assimilation of non-Polish Slavs. Throughout, doubts about the national strength of local Poles, competitions between diverse groups of self-declared civilizers, and mounting anxieties about the rise of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, meant that Volhynia served as an arena for redefining the precise contours of the modern Polish nation. Rather than simply a successor state embroiled in the quintessentially east European problem of "national minorities," Poland was a place where people engaged with the concept of civilization, recasting its meaning in conceptual spaces between empire and nation-state"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 305-330 , Register
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780190459086
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 495 Seiten , Karten , 25 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1917-2020 ; Außenpolitik ; Nahostkonflikt ; Israelisch-Arabische Kriege ; USA ; Arab-Israeli conflict / History ; Jewish-Arab relations / History ; Israel / Foreign relations / United States ; United States / Foreign relations / Israel ; Palestine / Foreign relations / United States ; United States / Foreign relations / Palestine ; Zionism / Political aspects ; Arab-Israeli conflict ; Diplomatic relations ; Jewish-Arab relations ; Israel ; Middle East / Palestine ; United States ; History ; USA ; Außenpolitik ; Israelisch-Arabische Kriege ; Nahostkonflikt ; Geschichte 1917-2020
    Abstract: "Every nation has narratives or stories it tells itself about its history, but which typically contain factually false or misleading mythologies that often result in devastating consequences for itself and for others. In the case of Israel and its indispensable ally, the United States, the central mythology is "the Arabs never miss an opportunity to miss an opportunity," as the Israeli diplomat Abba Eban famously said in a 1973 statement that has been widely quoted ever since. However, the historical truth is very nearly the converse: it is Israel and the U.S. that have repeatedly lost or deliberately dismissed many opportunities to reach fair compromise settlements of the Arab-Israeli and Israeli-Palestinian conflicts. The book reexamines the entire history of the conflict from its onset at the end of WWI through today. Part I begins with a reconsideration of Zionism and then examines the origins and early years of the Arab-Israeli state conflict. One chapter is devoted to the question of what accounts for the nearly unconditional U.S. support of Israel throughout the entire conflict. Part II focuses on war and peace in the Arab-Israeli state conflict from 1948 through today, arguing that all the major wars-in 1948, 1956, 1967, 1973--could and should have been avoided. This section also includes an examination of the Cold War and its impact on the Arab-Israeli conflict. Part III covers the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict from 1917 through today, and examines the prospects for a two-state or other settlement of the conflict"--
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9780199377930
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 536 Seiten , Illustrationen, 4 Karten
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International Military Tribunal ; Geschichte ; Nürnberger Hauptprozess ; Völkerstrafrecht ; Sowjetunion ; Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946 ; International criminal law / Soviet Union / History ; LAW / Criminal Law / General ; International criminal law ; Germany ; Soviet Union ; 1945-1946 ; History ; Sowjetunion ; International Military Tribunal ; Nürnberger Hauptprozess ; Völkerstrafrecht ; Geschichte
    Note: rezensiert in: Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaft 69 (2021), Heft 5, Seite 484-486 (Johannes Spohr);
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9780190072544
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 1073 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lewis, Theodore J., 1956 - The origin and character of God
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lewis, Theodore J., 1956 - The origin and character of God
    DDC: 296.3/11
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    Keywords: God (Judaism) ; Judaism History To 70 A.D ; Palestine Religion ; History ; Palestine Religious life and customs ; Israel ; Religion ; Frühjudentum ; Religiosität ; Israel ; Göttlichkeit ; Religion
    Abstract: "Few topics are as broad or as daunting as the God of Israel, that deity of the world's three monotheistic religions, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, who has been worshiped over millennia. In the Hebrew Bible, God is characterized variously as militant, beneficent, inscrutable, loving, and judicious. Who is this divinity that has been represented as masculine and feminine, mythic and real, transcendent and intimate? The Origin and Character of God is Theodore J. Lewis's monumental study of the vast subject that is the God of Israel. In it, he explores questions of historical origin, how God was characterized in literature, and how he was represented in archaeology and iconography. He also brings us into the lived reality of religious experience. Using the window of divinity to peer into the varieties of religious experience in ancient Israel, Lewis explores the royal use of religion for power, prestige, and control; the intimacy of family and household religion; priestly prerogatives and cultic status; prophetic challenges to injustice; and the pondering of theodicy by poetic sages. A volume that is encyclopedic in scope but accessible in tone, The Origin and Character of God is an essential addition to the growing scholarship of one of humanity's most enduring concepts"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9780190086961
    Language: English
    Pages: 185 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in western esotericism
    Uniform Title: Sheʾelat ḳiyuma shel misṭiḳah Yehudit
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hus, Boʿaz, 1959 - Mystifying Kabbalah
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hus, Boʿaz, 1959 - Mystifying Kabbalah
    DDC: 296.7/12
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    Keywords: Mysticism Judaism ; History ; Cabala ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Judentum ; Mystizismus ; Kabbalistik ; Abulʿafyah, Avraham ben Shemuʾel 1240-1291 ; Kabbala
    Abstract: The book offers a study of the genealogy of the concept of "Jewish mysticism". It examines the major developments in the academic study of Jewish mysticism and its impact on modern Kabbalistic movements in the contexts of Jewish nationalism and New Age spirituality. Its central argument is that Jewish mysticism is a modern discursive construct and that the identification of Kabbalah and Hasidism as forms of mysticism, which appeared for the first time in the nineteenth century and became prevalent since the early twentieth, shaped the way in which Kabbalah and Hasidism are perceived and studied today. The notion of Jewish mysticism was established when western scholars accepted the modern idea that mysticism is a universal religious phenomenon of a direct experience of a divine or transcendent reality and applied it to Kabbalah and Hasidism. The term "Jewish mysticism" gradually became the defining category in the modern academic research of these topics. Mystifying Kabbalah examines the emergence of the category Jewish Mysticism and of the ensuing perception that Kabbalah and Hassidism are Jewish manifestations of a universal mystical phenomenon. It investigates the establishment of the academic field devoted to the research of Jewish mysticism, and delineates the major developments in this field. The book clarifies the historical, cultural, and political contexts that led to the identification of Kabbalah and Hassidism as Jewish mysticism, exposing the underlying ideological and theological presuppositions and revealing the impact of this "mystification" on contemporary forms of Kabbalah and Hasidism
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0198856423 , 9780198856429
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 320 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    Edition: First edition
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Oxford historical monographs
    DDC: 370.95694
    Keywords: Education ; History Study and teaching ; Education ; History ; Study and teaching ; History ; Study and teaching ; Eretz Israel ; Education ; Eretz Israel ; History ; Education and state ; Eretz Israel ; History ; Palestine History ; Middle East ; Palestine ; Eretz Israel ; Ethnic relations ; Eretz Israel ; Politics and government ; 1917-1948, British Mandate period
    Abstract: Acknowledgements -- List of Photos -- Introduction. Natives and nonnatives in search of the new ; 'Dual society' and 'relational' theories : A compromise ; Historicizing Arab and Hebrew education ; Sources and structure of the book -- 1. Reframing the Pedagogical Map. Education in Late Ottoman Palestine ; Ever prepared : Hebrew education on the eve of the Great War ; Arab systems of education, reconfigured as a millet ; A mandate of their own : The Hebrew system -- 2. Roots of Educational Segregation. Mission schools and the sustainability of mixed education ; Rapprochement as lip service ; Crossing the lines ; Not that there is anything wrong with rapprochement ; Conclusion -- 3. Peeking over the Fence. Spying on educators : Arab education through the eyes of the Shai ; The mapping and classification of everything : The village files ; Insurgents, Nazis, Communists, and teachers ; Hotbeds of nationalism ; Conclusion -- 4. Writing History. Traveling knowledge : The production of Arabic textbooks in Palestine ; A small world indeed ; A small world into 'Olam Qaton ; Possible encounters ; 'Anabtawi and Miqdadi's 'New Arabs' ; Historiography and the Other ; Conclusion -- 5. We the Semites : Reading Ancient History in Mandate Palestine. Becoming Semites ; Adopting racial categories ; East, then West ; Colonization of Canaan ; Conclusion -- 6. Teaching History. Archaeology of the curriculum ; Tabulating Palestine ; The history syllabus ; The colourful Hebrew history syllabus ; No Other ; Pedagogy between centre and periphery ; Used, unused, and misused textbooks ; Conclusion -- 7. A Coalition of Good Will : History Instruction in Secondary Education. Shouted from the housetops : Matriculating in history ; Sola Scriptura -- 8. Learning History. Inventing an educational calendar ; Knowing the land ; Scouting the land ; Elusive voices : Students' essays in school journals ; Darkness surrounds the school ; Saving the drowning homeland ; Language and nation ; Our history, their history ; Missing Jews ; An alternative tomorrow, al-Ghad ; School journals in Hebrew ; Children's literature in Arabic ; High school journals and the darkness surrounding the Hebrews ; They are the East ; Making history ; Conclusion -- Epilogue -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: Educating Palestine, through the story of education and the teaching of history in Mandate Palestine, reframes our understanding of the Palestinian and Zionist national movements. It argues that Palestinian and Hebrew pedagogy could only be truly understood through an analysis of the conscious or unconscious dialogue between them. The conflict over Palestine, the study shows, shaped the way Arabs and Zionists thought, taught, and wrote about their past. British rule over Palestine promised the Jews a national home, but had no viable policy towards the Palestinians and established an education system that lacked a sustainable collective ethos. Nevertheless, Palestinian educators were able to produce a national pedagogy that knew how to work with the British and simultaneously promoted an ideology of progress and independence that challenged colonial rule
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 281-311) and index
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9780190922740 , 0190922745
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 264 Seiten , 25 cm
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Online version Kaye, Alexander The invention of Jewish theocracy
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Theokratie ; Zionismus ; Orthodoxes Judentum ; Israel ; Religious Zionism / Israel / History ; Religious Zionism / Philosophy ; Jewish law ; Religious Zionists / Israel / Attitudes ; Judaism and state / Israel ; Judaism and state ; Religious Zionism ; Religious Zionism / Philosophy ; Religious Zionists / Attitudes ; Israel ; History ; Israel ; Orthodoxes Judentum ; Zionismus ; Theokratie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This book is about the attempt of Orthodox Jewish Zionists to implement traditional Jewish law (halakha) as the law of the State of Israel. These religious Zionists began their quest for a halakhic sate immediately after Israel's establishment in 1948 and competed for legal supremacy with the majority of Israeli Jews who wanted Israel to be a secular democracy. Although Israel never became a halakhic state, the conflict over legal authority became the backdrop for a pervasive culture war, whose consequences are felt throughout Israeli society until today. The book traces the origins of the legal ideology of religious Zionists and shows how it emerged in the middle of the twentieth century. It further shows that the ideology, far from being endemic to Jewish religious tradition as its proponents claim, is a version of modern European jurisprudence, in which a centralized state asserts total control over the legal hierarchy within its borders. The book shows how the adoption (conscious or not) of modern jurisprudence has shaped religious attitudes to many aspects of Israeli society and politics, created an ongoing antagonism with the state's civil courts, and led to the creation of a new and increasingly powerful state rabbinate. This account is placed into wider conversations about the place of religion in democracies and the fate of secularism in the modern world. It concludes with suggestions about how a better knowledge of the history of religion and law in Israel may help ease tensions between its religious and secular citizens"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Halakhic state -- The pluralist roots of religious Zionism -- Isaac Herzog before Palestine -- A constitution for Israel according to the Torah -- Modernizing the Chief Rabbinate -- Failure an resistance -- "Gentile courts" in a Jewish state -- The persistence of Jewish theocracy
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190918729
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 218 Seiten
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Bibel ; Bibel ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Archiv ; Frühjudentum ; Bible / Ezra / Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Bible / Nehemiah / Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Jews / History / 586 B.C.-70 A.D. ; Bible / Ezra ; Bible / Nehemiah ; Jews ; 586 B.C.-70 A.D. ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Bibel Esra ; Bibel Nehemia ; Frühjudentum ; Archiv ; Geschichtsschreibung
    Abstract: "If history is narrative, than Ezra-Nehemiah is only partly history. Well over half of Ezra-Nehemiah is not a narrative but rather a patchwork of cited texts that are frequently intervening in the story. The capacity of citations in Ezra-Nehemiah to offend the historiographical, aesthetic, and theological sensibilities of scholars in the last century invites us to renew the question of what citation accomplishes in this context. In this book, I label the citation style in Ezra-Nehemiah, "archival historiography." I argue that the act of citation in Ezra-Nehemiah forms an alternative site of archiving in Ezra-Nehemiah and this hybrid literary form prioritizes the assembly and organization of documents over the production of a seamless narrative. I begin this argument by comparing this literary form with archival institutions and practices across the landscape of the ancient Near East, contending that Ezra-Nehemiah adapts the symbolic power of these ancient collections. I then identify the role of the imperial archive within the narrative of Ezra-Nehemiah, where it surfaces as an axial and ambivalent source of political power. By reviewing the cited documents in Ezra-Nehemiah, this book argues that the act of citation is not, as has been commonly argued, solely or even primarily in the business of authorizing this account or symbolizing the fulfillment of prophetic promises. Rather, citation in Ezra-Nehemiah is aimed at reestablishing a community by organizing memory into retrievable texts. Archival historiography thus constitutes an essential act of communal recovery. Creating an archive within the pages of Ezra-Nehemiah represents the cultural vitality of the Judean community after the losses of exile and while living in the long shadow of imperial rule." --
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9780190941154 , 0190941154
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 178 pages , illustrations, maps , 26 cm
    Year of publication: 2020
    Uniform Title: Works
    Parallel Title: Online version Walker, Charles Witness to the age of revolution
    Keywords: Túpac Amaru, Juan Bautista / 1742?-1827 ; Political prisoners / Peru / Biography ; Peru / History / Insurrection of Tupac Amaru, 1780-1781 ; Túpac Amaru, Juan Bautista / 1742?-1827 / Comic books, strips, etc ; Political prisoners / Peru / Biography / Comic books, strips, etc ; Peru / History / Insurrection of Tupac Amaru, 1780-1781 / Comic books, strips, etc ; Túpac Amaru, Juan Bautista / 1742?-1827 ; Political prisoners ; Peru ; 1780-1781 ; Biographies ; Comic books, strips, etc ; History
    Abstract: "This stunning graphic history tells the story of Juan Bautista Tupac Amaru, a descendant of the last Inca rulers. Juan Bautista paid a high price for participating in his half-brother's massive rebellion that stretched across Peru from 1780 to 1783. His "odyssey" as he called it took him in chains from Cusco to Lima to Rio de Janeiro to Cádiz and to Ceuta, the African presidio where he spent over thirty years"--
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  • 12
    ISBN: 0190212217 , 9780190212216
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 178 pages , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Newman, Judith H., 1961 - Before the Bible
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Newman, Judith H., 1961 - Before the bible
    DDC: 221.12
    Keywords: Bible Canon ; Bible ; Bible Canon ; Prayer Judaism ; Judaism Liturgy ; History ; Judaism Liturgy ; Prayer Judaism ; Prayer Judaism ; Judaism Liturgy ; History ; Bible ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Kanon ; Textgeschichte ; Frühjudentum ; Hodayot ; Ritus ; Qumrangemeinde ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Schriftlichkeit ; Liturgie ; Frühjudentum ; Paulus Apostel, Heiliger ; Jerusalem ; Judenchristentum ; Urchristentum ; Kollekte ; Hodayot ; Ritus ; Qumrangemeinde ; Paulus Apostel, Heiliger ; Jerusalem ; Judenchristentum ; Urchristentum ; Kollekte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9780190237844 , 9780190237820 , 0190237821
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 296 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2016
    Uniform Title: The Federal Republic of Germany and Holocaust Memory in the United States, 1977-1998
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eder, Jacob S., 1979 - Holocaust angst
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Pennsylvania 2012
    DDC: 940.53/1843
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    Keywords: Holocaust (Television program) Influence ; Holocaust (Television program) Influence ; Memorialization Foreign public opinion, German ; Public opinion ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Foreign public opinion, German ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Historiography ; Antisemitism ; Memorialization ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Influence ; Holocaust memorials Foreign public opinion, German ; United States ; Public opinion Germany (West) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Historiography ; Antisemitism Germany (West) ; Memorialization United States ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Judenvernichtung ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Reaktion ; Wahrnehmung ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Nichtstaatliche internationale Organisation ; Transnationale Politik ; Germany (West) Ethnic relations ; USA ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; USA ; Judenvernichtung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Rezeption ; Deutschland ; Internationale Politik ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Geschichte 1970-1998 ; Deutschland ; Judenvernichtung ; USA ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Deutschland ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Geschichte 1977-1998
    Abstract: Holocaustomania: West German diplomats and American Holocaust memorial culture in the late 1970s -- A "Holocaust syndrome"? Relations between the Federal Republic and American Jewish organizations in the 1980s -- Confronting the "anti-German museum": West Germany and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 1979-1993 -- Politicians, professors, and the politics of German history in the American academy from the 1970s to 1990 -- The transformation of Holocaust memory in unified Germany, 1990-1998 -- Holocaust angst and the universalization of the Holocaust
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Holocaustomania: West German diplomats and American Holocaust memorial culture in the late 1970s -- A "Holocaust syndrome"? Relations between the Federal Republic and American Jewish organizations in the 1980s -- Confronting the anti-German museum: (West) Germany and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 1979-1993 -- Politicians and professors: the politics of German history in the American Academy from the 1970s to 1990 -- After unification: the transformation of Holocaust memory, 1990-1998 -- Epilogue: Holocaust angst and the universalization of the Holocaust.
    Note: Auch als Online-Ausgabe erschienen , Includes bibliographical references (pages 255-283) and index
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9780190490270
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 330 pages , illustrations , 25 cm
    Year of publication: 2016
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eleff, Zev, author When the rabbis reigned
    DDC: 296.6/1097309034
    Keywords: Judaism History 19th century ; Rabbis Office 19th century ; History
    Abstract: Part I. The laity (1816-1845) -- Chapter 1. A great aversion to priestly domination -- Part II. Intruders (1845-1860) -- Chapter 2. Clericalism -- Chapter 3. Textualism -- Part III. Interlude (1860-1869) -- Chapter 4. Changing currents -- Part IV. The rabbinate (1870-1885) -- Chapter V. Clericalism -- Chapter 6. Textualism
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The laity (1816-1845)Chapter 1. A great aversion to priestly domination -- Part II. Intruders (1845-1860) -- Chapter 2. Clericalism -- Chapter 3. Textualism -- Part III. Interlude (1860-1869) -- Chapter 4. Changing currents -- Part IV. The rabbinate (1870-1885) -- Chapter V. Clericalism -- Chapter 6. Textualism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9780190244057
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 318 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2015
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Şişman, Cengiz The burden of silence
    DDC: 296.8/2
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    Keywords: Shabbethai Tzevi ; Šabbetay Ṣevî *1626-1676* ; Geschichte ; Sabbathaians History ; Crypto-Jews History ; Jews History Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Messiah Judaism ; History ; Dönme ; Osmanisches Reich ; Türkei ; Osmanisches Reich ; Dönme ; Geschichte ; Shabtai Tsevi 1626-1676 ; Osmanisches Reich ; Türkei ; Dönme ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapt. I: Remapping a Messianic movement in the early modern worldThe Messiah of an Ottoman City -- The early modern Ottoman crisis, Ottoman Jewry and the Sabbatean movement -- Ottoman Sultans, European monarchs and Sabbatai Sevi -- Grand viziers, the Ottoman puritans and Sabbatai Sevi -- Natural calamities and the Sabbatean movement -- Sabbatai Sevi and Nathan of Gaza: the beginnings of a Messianic movement -- Chapt. II: The rise and fall of the Sabbatean movement in the Eurasian world -- Sultan's Gaze: Ottoman perception of the Sabbatean movement -- Izmir: the Messiah appeared -- Istanbul: the Messiah imprisoned -- Dardanelle: the Messiah exiled -- London: dissemination and magnitude of the movement in the Eurasian world -- Edirne: the Messiah convicted -- Spain and Portuguese: the Marrano impact on the movement -- Sultan's palace: become a Muslim or prepare to die! -- Chapt. III: From a global movement to an Ottoman sect: the birth of a Crypto-Messianic community -- A new Muslim in the Ottoman world -- Living and schooling at the Pharaoh's palace -- Self-perception of the Messiah and the mystery of the Godhead -- The early Messianic community -- The exiled Messiah --The dead Messiah? -- Chapt. IV: Authority, authenticity, and leadership: failed prophecy and the emergence of post-Messianic sects in the Ottoman empire and Eastern Europe -- The birth of a post-Messianic community: Yakubis -- Jewish Sabbateans among the Dönmes -- Nathan of Gaza and the Lurianic Kabbala -- Miguel Cardozo and the theology of "second coming" -- The rekindling of Messianic expectations -- A growing community: individual conversions vs. mass conversions -- A new authority: Karakas -- A new authenticity: Kapancis -- Chapt. V: Politics of Crypto and hybrid identities among the Jews, Christians and Muslims -- Naming hybrid Jewish and Ottoman Communit(ies) -- European connections: the Karakas and the Polish Crypto-Jewish Frankists -- Dönmes among the Jews, Christians and Muslims -- Christian missionaries discover the Dönmes -- Ottoman officials discover the Dönmes -- Chapt. VI: Religious beliefs and practices in parallel space and time -- The eighteen commandments as a Kabbalistic constitution -- The Credo and abolition of ceremonial law -- Language and liturgy -- Religious calendar and festivals -- Crypto-self government and its institutions -- Birth, circumcision, genealogy and marriage -- Homes and neighborhoods -- Charity and the community chest -- Administrative committees and communal houses -- Worship houses and temples -- Courts -- Death, burial and cemeteries -- Chapt. VII: The experience of modernity: the emergence of Orthodox, Reformist and liberal Dönmes -- Modern schools and the rise of a new generation -- Salonica and internationalization of the Dönmes -- Alternative brotherhoods: Dönmes as Sufis and freemasons -- From Salonica to Empire: Dönmes as revolutionary young Turks -- Between tradition and modernity -- Farewell to the Salonica Golden Age -- Chapt. VIII: From Empire to nation-state: resettlement in modern Turkey -- The Dönme alteneuland: Turkey Dönmes as the founding elite of the modern Turkey and Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk) -- New ideal citizens and Crypto-identities -- Repositioning in a nation-state: the Karakaszade Rüstü Affair -- Silencing the Dönmes: beginning of an End? -- Conclusion: Passion for the waiting.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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