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  • 2000-2004  (17)
  • Leiden : BRILL  (16)
  • Boston, MA : Academic Studies Press
  • München : Beck
  • Judaism  (17)
Bibliothek
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  • 1
    ISBN: 3406459412
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 23 cm
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2000-
    DDC: 943/.004924
    Schlagwort(e): Juden ; Deutschland ; Jews ; Germany ; History ; Judaism ; Germany ; History ; Haskalah ; Germany ; History ; Germany ; Ethnic relations ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Geschichte 1600-1945 ; Geschichte 1600-1945
    Anmerkung: Bd. 1-4 in Kassette
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
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    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789047402787 , 9789004135833
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2004
    Serie: The Brill Reference Library of Judaism 12
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Idea of History in Rabbinic Judaism
    Schlagwort(e): Historiography in rabbinical literature ; History Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Judaism History ; Philosophy ; Rabbinical literature History and criticism
    Kurzfassung: History provides one way of marking time. But there are others, and the Judaism of the dual Torah, set forth in the Rabbinic literature from the Mishnah through the Talmud of Babylonia, ca. 200-600 C.E., defines one such alternative. This book tells the story of how a historical way of thinking about past, present, and future, time and eternity, the here and now in relationship to the ages, « that is, Scripture's way of thinking » gave way to another mode of thought altogether. This other model Neusner calls a paradigm, because a pattern imposed meaning and order on things that happened. Paradigmatic modes of thought took the place of historical ones. Thinking through paradigms, with a conception of time that elides past and present and removes all barriers between them, in fact governs the reception of Scripture in Judaism until nearly our own time. Neusner here explains through the single case of Rabbinic Judaism, precisely how that other way of reading Scripture did its work, and why, for so many centuries, that reading of the heritage of ancient Israel governed. At stake are [1] a conception of time different from the historical one and [2] premises on how to take the measure of time that form a legitimate alternative to those that define the foundations of the historical way of measuring time. Fully exposed, those alternative premises may prove as logical and compelling as the historical ones. The approach follows the documentary history of ideas, and individual chapters describe the treatment of historical topics in the Mishnah, the Talmud of the Land of Israel (a.k.a., the Yerushalmi), Genesis Rabbah, that is, ca. 200, 400, and 450 CE, and Pesiqta deRab Kahana, ca. 500 CE
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789047404996 , 9789004137530
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2004
    Serie: Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 86
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als An Aramaic Wisdom Text from Qumran : A New Interpretation of the Levi Document
    Schlagwort(e): Judaism ; Manuscripts, Aramaic ; Sacred texts
    Kurzfassung: This volume deals with the Aramaic Levi Document, also known as Aramaic Levi or the Aramaic Testament of Levi. Chapter one contains a systematic reflection on the content of this Aramaic work, situates it in the historical context of the Second Temple period, and looks for an answer as to its literary structure and genre. Then in chapter two the manuscripts from Cairo Genizah, Mount Athos, and Qumran are edited together with their English translation, paleographical notes, and philological comments. Chapter three comments on each literary unit of the Document, its relation to the biblical text, pseudepigraphic Jewish literature, and scribal school practices in ancient Mesopotamia. At the end of the book, the reader may consult Aramaic, Greek, and Syriac concordances. Sixteen plates of photographs of all the manuscripts facilitate the reader's reference to the originals. The photographs of the Mount Athos manuscripts are published here for the very first time
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
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    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789047413110 , 9789004137974
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2004
    Serie: Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 87
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als L' «humanité de l'autre homme» dans la pensée juive ancienne
    Schlagwort(e): Brotherliness Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Golden rule ; Greek literature, Hellenistic Jewish authors ; History and criticism ; Theological anthropology Judaism
    Kurzfassung: This book analyzes how humanism was conceived of in different philosophical schools during the Hellenistic and early Roman period, and how these ideas were debated in ancient Jewish thought. The term humanism refers to the idea that every person has duties towards his/her fellow human beings, for the sole reason that they all share a common nature or are bound by a form of kinship. The book also tries to determine to which extent Gen 1:26-27 (creation of human beings in God's image) and Lev 19:18 (the commandment to love one's neighbour, who is like oneself) could be interpreted in a humanistic way by ancient Jewish writers
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapitre I : La portée éthique de l'appartenance à l'humanité chez les philosophes grecs et romains -- 1. Les "pères fondateurs" -- 1.1 L'"amour de l'humanité", une idée pythagoricienne ? -- 1.2 Platon et les apories du Lysis -- 1.3 Aristote et Théophraste -- a) Aristote et la philia naturelle entre les hommes -- b) Théophraste et l' oikeiotès -- 1.4 Le premier stoïcisme et la formulation du concept d'oikeiôsis -- a) La philanthrôpia , un concept-clef de la philosophie stoïcienne ? -- b) Le cosmopolitisme de Zénon -- c) Chrysippe et l'élaboration du concept d' oikeiôsis -- 2. L'idée de philanthrôpia entre scepticisme et dogmatisme -- 2.1 Les critiques formulées par la Nouvelle Académie -- 2.2 Emergence et triomphe de l'humanisme classique -- a) L'évolution du stoïcisme en milieu romain: Panétius et Poseidonios -- b) L'Académie gagnée à l'humanisme : Antiochus d'Ascalon et Cicéron -- c) Le témoignage d'Arius Didyme sur l'éthique péripatéticienne -- 3. Humanisme et transcendance -- 3.1 Persistance et mutations de la critique néo-académicienne -- 3.2 La référence au divin dans l'humanisme stoïcien des deux premiers siècles de n. è -- Chapitre II : Le paradigme de la nature ou de la condition humaine dans la pensée juive ancienne -- 1. La règle d'or ou la commune nature humaine -- 2. La réflexion du Pseudo-Phocylide sur les aléas de l'existence humaine -- 3. Les conséquences éthiques de l'appartenance à l'humanité dans la pensée de Philon -- 3.1 La sociabilité naturelle de l'être humain et ses devoirs sociaux -- a) La sociabilité naturelle de l'être humain -- b) La critique de l'insociabilité -- c) Les devoirs humains -- 3.2 La parenté humaine universelle et ses conséquences -- 3.3 Le cas-limite des esclaves -- 3.4 La redéfinition de la parenté en fonction des vertus -- a) La vertu, véritable critère de la parenté -- b) Qu'est-ce que l'homme ? -- 4. La référence à la nature humaine dans 4 Maccabées : un usage rhétorique ? -- 4.1 Un texte à la fois rhétorique et philosophique -- 4.2 La défense des lois alimentaires -- 4.3 Les affections humaines -- Chapitre III : Le paradigme de la création -- 1. Les implications de la création de l'être humain à l'image de Dieu -- 1.1 Les principales interprétations de Gn 1:26-27 / Gn 2:7 dans la littérature juive de l'époque hellénistique et romaine -- a) La domination sur le monde -- b) La connaissance et l'intelligence -- c) L'immortalité -- 1.2 Création à l'image de Dieu et humanisme : des exceptions qui confirment la règle ? -- a) Le Targum Pseudo-Jonathan sur Dt 21:22-23 -- b) Le Livre des secrets d'Hénoch -- 1.3 Une portée éthique limitée -- a) Les relectures de Gn 9:6 -- b) Les différents types de parenté homme-Dieu chez Philon -- c) Création de l'homme à l'image de Dieu et dualisme -- 2. Paradigme de la création et principe de l' imitatio Dei -- 2.1 Le Siracide -- 2.2 La Lettre d'Aristée -- 2.3 La Sagesse de Salomon -- 2.4 Les prédications judéo-hellénistiques sur Jonas et Samson -- 2.5 Le principe de l' imitatio Dei chez Philon -- Chapitre IV : Ton prochain qui est comme toi -- 1. Lv 19:18 : une traduction discutée -- 2. « Celui qui est juste comme toi » -- 3. « Celui qui est un être humain comme toi » -- 4. Lv 19:18 et le paradigme de la création -- Conclusion -- Bibliographie -- Liste des sigles utilisés -- Index des auteurs et des textes anciens -- Index des auteurs modernes.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9789047413813 , 9789004123670
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2004
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Serie: Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 90
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Dreamers, Scribes, and Priests : Jewish Dreams in the Hellenistic and Roman Eras
    Schlagwort(e): Dream interpretation History To 1500 ; Dreams History To 1500 ; Dreams Religious aspects ; Judaism
    Kurzfassung: This investigation focuses on divinely-sent dreams in early Judaism and discusses their literary forms and socio-religious functions. It examines Jewish dreams in the Bible, Apocrypha, Pseudepigrapha, Dead Sea Scrolls, and Josephus, setting them in the wider context of antecedent and contemporary dream cultures. Part One grounds the project in the dream traditions of the ancient Near East, Hebrew Bible, Greece, and Rome. Part Two investigates the unique emphases of early Jewish dreams, including: a priestly and scribal milieu, access to various planes of reality, new roles for dream messengers, and incubation rituals. Part Three explores implications for several related topics of study, including the rise of apocalypticism and early Jewish mysticism, and the social history of early Judaism
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Dreams in the ancient Near East and Israel -- Dreams in Greece and Rome -- Dreams in Hellenistic Judaism: form, vocabulary and functions -- Dreams in Hellenistic Judaism: creative transformations and elaborations -- Reflections and implications.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
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    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789047401636 , 9789004126282
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2003
    Serie: The Brill Reference Library of Judaism 11
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Sparks of the Logos : Essays in Rabbinic Hermeneutics
    Schlagwort(e): Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc., Jewish ; Bible Hermeneutics ; Christianity and other religions Judaism ; Human body Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Judaism Relations ; Christianity ; Midrash History and criticism
    Kurzfassung: There are two major themes running through the essays reprinted in this book: the first is the typological relation of rabbinic Judaism to Christianity, while the second is the re-animation, by going back to the roots, of a rabbinic Judaism that would not manifest some of the deleterious social ideologies and practices that modern orthodox Judaism generally does, a project that was thought of as "radical orthodoxy," long before that term achieved its current-and almost diametrically opposing-sense among Christian theologians. The book is divided into two parts. The first part consists of several essays on midrash, exploring various aspects of rabbinic culture and their relation to hermeneutic practices. These papers are essentially more detailed studies of particular issues that were raised in two of Boyarin's books, Intertextuality and the Reading of Midrash and Carnal Israel: Reading Sex in Talmudic Culture (California, 1993). The second part of the book consists of reprints of four essays published in the journal Diacritics during that same decade. The material treated in the book should be of interest to historians of Judaism and Christianity, Talmudists, and scholars and readers interested in the cultural study of religion
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789004497047 , 9789004116092
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2003
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Serie: Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 71
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Concept of the Covenant in the Second Temple Period
    Schlagwort(e): Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Dead Sea scrolls ; Alliances (Religion) Judaism ; History of doctrines ; Judaism History Post-exilic period, 586 BC-210 AD ; Covenants Religious aspects ; Judaism ; History of doctrines ; Judaism History Post-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D
    Kurzfassung: During the reign of Cyrus the Great, founder of the Achaemenid Empire, the Jews returned to Jerusalem to rebuild the temple. This Second Temple period is characterised by a changing mode of thinking. This volume traces the development of the concept of the covenant during this important era, by discussing relevant texts among the Apocrypha, such as Wisdom of Solomon; the Pseudepigrapha, especially the Dead Sea Scrolls and Jubilees; and the New Testament, such as the Pauline Letters. The authors deal with interesting concepts related to the idea of the covenant, such as law, wisdom, election, grace, the kingdom of God and even the role of food. This is an important piece of work for understanding the notion of the covenant in Judaism and Christianity, useful for theologians and historians, as well as students of the respective disciplines
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Covenant and the Old Testament -- Covenant and the Dead Sea scrolls -- Covenant and the Pseudepigrapha and Targums -- Covenant and Hellenistic Jewish literature -- Covenant and the New Testament.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789004496507 , 9789004128866
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2003
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Serie: Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 76
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Philanthrôpia judaica : Le débat autour de la "misanthropie" des lois juives dans l'Antiquité
    Schlagwort(e): Philo, of Alexandria - Views on Jewish humanitarianism ; Philo ; Josephus, Flavius ; Judaism and literature Greece ; Philanthropy Religious aspect ; Judaism ; History ; Until 1500 ; Greek literature, Hellenistic History and criticism ; Greek literature, Hellenistic Jewish authors ; History and criticism ; Humanitarianism Religious aspects To 1500 ; Judaism ; History ; Judaism and literature ; Judaism Controversial literature ; History and criticism ; Misanthropy
    Kurzfassung: This volume deals with the accusations of misanthropy directed against the Jews during the Hellenistic and Roman period, and with the Jewish attempts to answer those charges. The first part of the book examines the different meanings of the words philanthropia, misanthropia, apanthropia, philoxenia and misoxenia, and analyses the relevant Greek, Egyptian and Roman sources, in order to clarify the significance of the accusation of misanthropy for each writer. The second part deals with the Jewish answers to these accusations, especially with Philo's and Josephus' attempts to show the humane character of the Mosaic Law. This book is the first attempt to write a comprehensive history of this type of anti-Jewish discourse in Antiquity and of the Jewish reactions it provoked
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789004496866 , 9789004113374
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2002
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Serie: Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism 59
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als A Transparent Illusion : The Dangerous Vision of Water in Hekhalot Mysticism. A Source-Critical and Tradition-Historical Inquiry
    Schlagwort(e): Mysticism Judaism ; Symbol ; Water Religious aspects ; Judaism
    Kurzfassung: In Jewish hekhalot mysticism, one who ascends to the heavenly temple may see something which looks like - but is not - water. Should he be deceived by this illusion, he betrays his unworthiness and exposes himself to retribution. Detailed examination of the water vision discovers that its real object is the celestial pavement, separating the fiery divine realm from the "watery" world of impure organic matter. This pavement is Ezekiel's firmament of hashmal - a luminous crystalline substance - seen by the visionary from above. Further investigation finds that the water vision continues an ancient tradition of exegesis of Ezekiel 1 as an account of a heavenly ascent, in which "water" signifies materiality, femininity and impurity. The wide and profound influence of these ideas is encountered in a variety of Jewish, Christian and Gnostic sources
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789004496651 , 9789004124851
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2002
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Serie: Studies in Jewish History and Culture 3
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Josef Albo (um 1380-1444) : Jüdische Philosophie und christliche Kontroverstheologie in der Frühen Neuzeit
    Schlagwort(e): Albo, Joseph ; Christianity and other religions Judaism ; Christianity Controversial literature ; History and criticism ; Jewish philosophy ; Judaism Relations ; Christianity ; Judaism ; Tortosa Disputation, Tortosa, Spain, 1413-1414
    Kurzfassung: Josef Albo (around 1380-1444) is considered to be the last Jewish Philosopher of the Middle Ages. Following the basic ideas of Maimonides he writes his Sefer ha-iqqarim , his Book of Principles , in the interval between the Tortosa Disputation and the expulsion of the Jews from Spain with the intention to strengthen his correligionists against Christian attacks. In Early Modem Times the book becomes an important source for Christian Hebraists in theological discussions. Sina Rauschenbach's book is the first detailed monography on Josef Albo. Moreover, the Christian reception of the Sefer ha-iqqarim is analyzed here for the first time. Due to its interdisciplinary approaches the book is of particular value for both scholars of philosophy and Jewish Studies as well as theology and history
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9789004496477 , 9780391041462
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2002
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Three Faiths, One God : The Formative Faith and Practice of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
    Schlagwort(e): Christianity ; Islam ; Judaism ; Monotheism Comparative studies
    Kurzfassung: If Moses, Jesus, and the Prophet Muhammad were to meet, what would they tell one another about Judaism, Christianity, and Islam? Three of today's leading scholars explore the topics such a conversation might entail in this comparative study of the three monotheistic faiths. In systematic, side-by-side descriptions, they detail the classical theologies of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and the authoritative writings that convey those theologies-Torah, Bible, and Qur'ān. They then compare and contrast the three faiths, which, though distinct and autonomous, address a common set of issues. While asserting that this book is by no means a background source for issues and conflicts among contemporary followers of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, the authors nevertheless aspire to reveal among the three a common potential for mutual understanding. This publication has also been published in paperback, please click here for details
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 12
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    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789004496699 , 9780391041592
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2002
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Mishnah, Social Perspectives Volume 2
    Schlagwort(e): Economics Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Judaism Essence, genius, nature ; Philosophy ; Politics in rabbinical literature
    Kurzfassung: For Aristotle, politics, economics, and philosophy define the social construction of any society. For Judaism, the Mishnah-along with Scripture-sets forth the systematic statement for understanding the social construction and world view of Judaism around 200 C.E. The Mishnah functioned as the basic law in the holy land and was adopted also by Jews in the Diaspora, from Babylonia to the western satrapies of the Iranian empire of the Sasanians. Professor Jacob Neusner takes seriously the three principal tasks of theoretical thought enjoined by Aristotle and asks us to look at the Mishnah not as an inert collection of traditions passed on, but as a deliberate, programmatic statement of Judaism's way of life and world view. He points to the systematic nature of the Mishnah, with its six divisions, and shows how collectively those divisions cover the everyday life of the people. The Mishnah contains independent judgements about the nature of the system and does not merely rehearse what tradition says about a given topic. This interpretive aspect of the Mishnah has been ignored to the interpreter's peril, because it is precisely by paying attention to how the Mishnah uses traditions for its own purposes that the interpreter can appreciate the building blocks of Judaism: its politics, economics, and philosophy. This publication has also been published in hardback, please click here for details
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 13
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    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789047401001 , 9789004122192
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2002
    Serie: The Brill Reference Library of Judaism 8
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Halakhah: Historical and Religious Perspectives
    Schlagwort(e): Jewish law ; Judaism
    Kurzfassung: The normative law, or Halakhah, of the Oral Torah defines the principal medium by which the sages set forth their message. Norms of conduct, more than norms of conviction, convey the sages' statement by embodying its system for the social order of holy Israel. The essays gathered here, complementing the author's Theology of the Halakhah (Brill, 2001), systematically investigate the religious meaning of the normative law of Judaism, with special reference to the concept of time and history that is embodied by the law, in the now-classic essays, "History, Time, and Paradigm in Scripture and in Judaism," "Halakhah Past Time: Why No History in Rabbinic Judaism?" and the comparison of history and purity in Rabbinic Judaism and in the religious system of the Dead Sea library at Qumran, "History and Purity in First-Century Judaism." Two essays of anthropological interest, "The Halakhah and Anthropology," and "The Halakhah and the Inner Life of the Israelite," move from history to the Halakhah as a cultural indicator. The final essays take up two theological questions, how the theology expressed in the Halakhic system works together with the theology conveyed by the Aggadic statements of Rabbinic Judaism in late antiquity; and the case for the Rabbis' reading of ancient Israelite Scripture: "Why the Rabbis are right." An essay, "ritual without myth," argues that the Halakhah on its own, without verbal explanation, embodies its own mythic structure, in the context of the law of Numbers 19/Mishnah-tractate Parah
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
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  • 14
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    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789004497221 , 9789004119352
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2001
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Serie: Biblical Interpretation Series 55
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Jesus and Jewish Covenant Thinking
    Schlagwort(e): Covenants Religious aspects ; Judaism ; History of doctrines ; Covenants
    Kurzfassung: This book offers the first large-scale investigation into the attitude of the historical Jesus towards covenant belief, the dominant theme of the Judaism of Jesus' day. The book, intended as part one of a two-volume investigation, takes its point of departure in a simple question which nevertheless integrally reflects the covenant thinking of the time: Was Jesus engaged in trying to find out how to remain faithful to the covenant? Current scholarship underlines both the importance of the covenant belief for early Judaism and the need for considering Jesus as being within Judaism. Studying how Jesus viewed the covenant leads right to the heart of the matter, both illuminating his relation to Judaism and providing a significant, still unexamined vantage point for his proclamation
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 15
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    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789004495418 , 9789004122611
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2001
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Social Teachings of Rabbinic Judaism (3 vols)
    Schlagwort(e): Rabbinical literature ; Conflict management Religious aspects ; Judaism ; God (Judaism) ; Interpersonal relations Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Jewish families Conduct of life ; Jewish sociology ; Judaism and the social sciences ; Presence of God ; Rabbinical literature History and criticism ; Social sciences Philosophy
    Kurzfassung: The systematic and orderly presentation of the Halakhah, normative law, of Rabbinic Judaism in its formative age makes its principal statements in response to a program of social reconstruction; it speaks through the details of norms of law about the community, Israel. Rabbinic Halakhah lays out a social philosophy of an coherent and encompassing character. Part 1: Corporate Israel and the Individual Israelite In the first part of the project, on Corporate Israel and the Individual Israelite we ask where and how the Halakhah sorts out the relationships of the individual and the community: the realm of responsible action and particular responsibility assigned by the Halakhah to each. Prophecy, from Moses forward, and the Halakhah from the Mishnah onward, concur that the condition of "all Israel" dictates the standing of each individual within Israel, and further concur that each Israelite bears responsibility for what he or she as a matter of deliberation and intention chooses to do. If individuals were conceived as automatons, always subordinated agencies of the community, or if the community were contemplated as merely the sum total of individual participants, a particular social teaching would hardly demand attention. But Scripture, continued in the Mishnah, Tosefta, the two Talmuds, and Midrash, insists that Israelites are individual responsible for what they do, and further that corporate Israel on its own, not only as the sum of individual actions, forms a moral entity subject to judgment. So these are the governing questions: How to sort out these intersecting matters, then, the obligations of the community, the responsibilities of individuals? How does the social teaching of Rabbinic Judaism hold together doctrines of individual obligations to Heaven and mutual responsibilities, on the one side, with all Israel¹s commitments and public convictions, on the other? Part 2: Between Israelites Part 2 turns to relationships between Israelites, with particular attention to those that require resolving conflict. Once the law recognizes not only Israelites but the integrity of corporate Israel, how does it regulate relationships within the framework of that corporate community? By regulating relationships the sages will have understood, relationships of competition, contention, and conflict. Those of collaboration, consensus, and cooperation require no regulation on the part of constitutive law; they regulate themselves by their nature: people keep rules. Then at issue are where the corporate community intervenes to protect its interests in relationships between and among individual Israelites, and how it does so. The exposition then follows the laws presentation of those relationships as integral to the larger system of Rabbinic Judaism and its plan for its Israel's public life, hence, once more, the focus on large constructions, category-formations that are integral to the main beams of the Halakhic system and structure. Part 3: God's Presence in Israel Part 3 raises the third and final question of the social order: God's role in society. For Rabbinic Judaism to be "Israel" means to live in God's kingdom, under God's rule, in a very particular way. That imperative addresses not individuals alone or mainly but, rather, corporate Israel, that is, the entire social order. It encompasses not merely feelings or attitudes but registers in the here of tangible transactions and in the now of workaday engagements, not only in some distant time. The generative question of this third and concluding part of the study of the social teaching of Rabbinic Judaism, is this: What, precisely, does God's active presence mean in the system of the social order put forth by the Halakhah?
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Corporate Israel and the individual Israelite -- 2. Between Israelites -- 3. God's presence in Israel.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789004453159 , 9789004119147
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2000
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Serie: Brill's Series in Jewish Studies 27
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Judaism and Islam: Boundaries, Communication and Interaction : Essays in Honor of William M. Brinner
    Schlagwort(e): Islam Congresses Relations ; Judaism ; Islamic civilization Congresses
    Kurzfassung: Several years ago an international conference was held at the University of California to honor Professor William Brinner, whose personal scholarship throughout the years has focused on both the Jewish and Muslim historical, cultural, and intellectual experiences. This volume, which consists of the works of many of the conference participants, is a collection of essays that deal with the interaction of Judaism and Islam over history from different perspectives. The book is divided into nine parts: introduction, overview, Jewish-Muslim interaction in medieval times, Jewish-Muslim interaction in modern times, Bible and Qur'ān, law, philosophy and ethics, sectarian communities, and language, linguistics and literature. As a resolution the Arab-Israeli conflict slowly edges forward, we believe that this publication will serve the purposes of both serious scholarship and better cultural understanding
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: DOI
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Leiden : BRILL
    ISBN: 9789004502406 , 9789042015029
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2000
    Serie: Fichte-Studien, Supplementa 14
    Serie: Brill Book Archive Part 1, ISBN: 9789004472495
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Fichtes Idee der Nation und das Judentum
    Schlagwort(e): Fichte, Johann Gottlieb ; Judaism ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Judaism ; Political science Philosophy ; History
    Kurzfassung: In der Antisemitismuskritik insbesondere nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg wird Fichte vielfach eine zentrale Rolle zugedacht: nämlich als dem Angelpunkt des Umschlags vom religiösen Antijudaismus zur politischen Judenfeindlichkeit. Diese Sicht, die sich im Wesentlichen auf eine Äußerung in einer Frühschrift des Philosophen von 1793 stützt, hat - so die These des Buches - dessen weitere Entwicklung, wenn überhaupt, dann nur völlig unzureichend zur Kenntnis genommen. Für überraschend viele jüdische Zeitgenossen, seine jüdischen Studenten voran, ist Fichte der wegweisende Philosoph der Epoche gewesen. Die weitere, gerade jüdische Rezeptionsgeschichte seines Werkes belegt bis ins Dritte Reich hinein eine erstaunliche, bislang in diesem Umfang nicht zur Kenntnis genommene Affinität des Judentums zu Fichte. Dabei erweisen sich Fichtes Reden an die deutsche Nation - für viele sicherlich überraschend - gerade für den Zionismus als beispielhaft für jedes Volk im Werden und für das jüdische allemal. Auch die französische Fichte-Rezeption - ebenfals dort ist die jüdische prominent vertreten - hat, die Zeit des Grande Guerre ausgenommen, bis zu Beginn des Zweiten Weltkrieges in Fichte vor allem den Erben der Freiheitsversprechen von Aufklärung und Revolution in Frankreich gesehen
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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