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  • Media Combination  (65)
  • 1995-1999  (42)
  • 1980-1984  (15)
  • 1965-1969  (11)
  • Antisemitism.  (65)
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  • Media Combination  (65)
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  • 1
    Media Combination
    Media Combination
    A Walk Through My Life : An attempt to remember (1995-2002)
    Hanover, NH,
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 217 pages : , bound typescript.
    Year of publication: 1995-2002
    Keywords: Landmann family. ; Landmann, Siegfried. ; Hecht, Alfred. ; Rahn, Max. ; Kunreuther, Richard. ; Ollesheimer, Henry. ; Landmann, Frederick E., ; United States. ; Antisemitism. ; Brewing industry. ; Business travel ; Christmas. ; Emigration and immigration 1871-1933. ; Jewish families 1880-1917. ; Jews Persecutions 1933-1945. ; National socialism. ; Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946. ; Translators. ; Universities and colleges. ; World War, 1914-1918 Prisoners and prisons. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Germany. ; New York (N.Y.) ; Russia. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir "A Walk Through My Life" is divided into three parts. The first section is entitled "From Birth through World War I to World War 2", part two is called "World War 2", and part three "The Years from 1946-2002". At the end is a short section - "Memorial" - which gives room to his family to honour the legacy of their grandfather and father after his death, with additional prayer texts and songs. After an introduction to the family brewing business, the memoir covers Frederick Landmann's years of education and apprenticeship, then his business travel for the family brewing supplies business to the Far East. He describes the rise of Hitler in Germany and all the obstacles and persecution this brought to his family, leading to his flight from the country in 1938. The memoir then describes New York during World War 2, and Mr. Landmann's efforts to secure his living, then talks about his time at the US Army and the War crime trials at Nuremberg. Back in the USA, he rejoins his family and continues his career in the brewing industry.
    URL: Digital form:
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 2
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    [Memoirs]. (1999)
    Munich :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1,000 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1999
    Keywords: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands. ; Antisemitism. ; Jews, East European ; Lawyers. ; Nazis. ; Socialism. ; World War, 1914-1918 Military life. ; Germany Politics and government 1918-1933. ; Munich (Germany) ; Switzerland Emigration and immigration 1933. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=1070375&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 3
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    Memoirs of an immigrant and his ashtray. (1999)
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 98 + 34 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1999
    Keywords: Altbach, Ludwig ; Ellis Island Immigration Station (N.Y. and N.J.) ; HIAS (Agency) ; Jews Persecutions. ; Education, Higher. ; Kindertransports (Rescue operations) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Antisemitism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Soccer. ; Engineers. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; New York (N.Y.) ; Argentina. ; Eggenburg (Austria) ; Peru. ; United States. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1999. Childhood memories in a small town in Lower Austria. Passion for playing football (soccer). Recollections of daily life with rituals of coffeehouse visits and family dinners in the countryside. First experiences of antisemitism in the mid 1930s. Rising Nazi movement and illegal meetings in the local community. Annexation of Austria in 1938. First encounters with anti-Jewish regulations and discrimination by neighbors and acquaintances. Walter experienced severe difficulties at school and was frequently insulted and beaten up. Decision to leave school. The family was forced to leave Eggenburg soon thereafter, and the town declared itself "Judenfrei" (free of Jews). Move to Vienna, where they stayed with relatives. Walter, who had been brought up as a Catholic, suddenly saw himself confronted with orthodox Jewish people of different customs. Increasing restrictions for Jews. Walter was enrolled in a program at the Vienna Jewish community to learn carpentry. Recollections of the terror of Kristallnacht. Walter and his brother Ludwig were signed up for a children transport to England by the Quaker organization and left Vienna in December 1938. Difficult feeling to depart from their parents. Arrival in Harwige. They were taken to a camp in Lowestoft. Cultural differences. Walter and his brother were sent to a training farm in Parbold. Simple living conditions and difficult circumstances. Farm work and school lessons. Outbreak of the war. Scarce news of their parents, who tried to leave for Argentina. Walter's older brother Ludwig was sent to an internment camp in Adelaide, Australia. After two years he volunteered in the Pioneer Corps and returned to England. In 1941 their parents finally managed to emigrate to Argentina. Walter decided to join them, and in 1943 he left for Buenos Aires. During the passage on the Atlantic the ship was sunk by a German submarine. Rescue by the US Army. Continuation of his trip via New York.
    Abstract: Internment at Ellis Island and release with the support of HIAS. Arrival in Buenos Aires in October 1943 and reunition with his parents. Work for a steel company and studies of mechanical engineering at the University of La Plata. Graduation in 1949. Military coup and political instability. Walter Altbach founded his own business, which became a successful enterprise. Marriage in 1951. Move to Peru in 1967. Recollections of his first trip to Austria after his emigration in 1968.
    Note: Synopsis in file
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 4
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    Where the wolves say goodnight : Memoirs of a mother Hitler couldn't catch (1999)
    La Quinta, CA :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 153 pages : , typescript, photocopy.
    Year of publication: 1999
    Keywords: Abraham, Walter. ; Fromm, Frieda. ; Fromm, Meyer. ; Nickel, Maria. ; Kulturbund Deutscher Juden, Berlin (1933-1941) ; Antisemitism. ; Dressmakers. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Life in hiding. ; Jews Persecutions 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1918 ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Zionism. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Lubawa (Poland) ; Palestine. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written 1999 in California. Memories of Ruth Abraham's childhood in Löbau, West Prussia. She grew up in an orthodox family. Her father, Meyer Fromm, was a wealthy merchant. Recollections of the celebration of Jewish holidays. Relationship between the Jewish and Christian community. Antisemitism after World War One, when Löbau became Polish. Rumors of pogroms in Russia. Opting for German citizenship and move to Allenstein near Koenigsberg in 1921. Early interest in dressmaking. Ruth was enrolled in the Luisen Schule, a homemaking school for girls. Private Religion and Hebrew classes at home. Importance of family ties. Increasing encounters of alienation with non-Jewish friends, who stopped associating with her. Rising Nazi propaganda and anti-Semitism. Apprenticeship at the family's dressmaker. First signs of the growing danger in Germany. In 1932 her sister Betty left for Palestine. Move to Berlin, where she stayed at her sisters' houses, who were both married to affluent business men and led the lives of comfortable middle class wives. Fascinating cultural life in Berlin. Working with various dressmakers. Jewish life slowly disappeared into private life due to fears of stirring attention. Increasing persecution and awareness of permanent danger. Zionist lectures and activities. Trip to Italy and Palestine to visit her sister in February 1938. Witnessing the terror of the "Kristallnacht" (November Pogrom). Attending performances of the Kulturbund (Jewish arts society) to escape the dreadful reality. Engagement with Walter Abraham. Fervent attempts to arrange an exit visa for the family. First deportations of relatives to camps in Poland. Forced labor in a pharmacy corporation. In 1942 Ruth became pregnant. Deportation of her parents. Encounter with a German woman, Maria Nickel, who offered her help. Birth of their daughter Reha and life in hiding in the countryside. Escape from a SS raid. Hiding in Berlin and life on the streets.
    Abstract: False identity and hiding place in the countryside. Liberation by the Russian army. Imprisonment of her husband accused of being a Nazi spy. Return to Berlin and liberation by the Americans.
    Note: English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=599108&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 5
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    How do you like America? : A family chronicle. (1999)
    La Jolla, CA :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 138 pages : , bound typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1999
    Keywords: Stern, Beate Herzberg, ; Stern, Max, ; Westfeld, Max. ; Herzberg family. ; Stern family. ; Antisemitism. ; Emigration and immigration Nineteen thirties. ; Jewish businesspeople. ; Jews Holidays and festivals. ; Jews, German Genealogy. ; Jews Intellectual life Nineteen thirties. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jewish families 20th century. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Brussles (Belgium) ; Essen (Germany) ; France. ; Gelsenkirchen (Germany) ; Italy. ; Paris (France) ; United States Emigration and immigration Nineteen forties. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 2000 in California and contain some of the author's diary entries during the years of the family's emigration and reminiscences of the author's father. Detailed description of family history going back to the early 19th century. The author's grandfather Moses Stern had a rawproduct business in Gelsenkirchen, Westphalia. His father Max Stern took his graduate exam (Abitur) at the Jacobsohn boarding school in 1904 and was sent to a business school in Brussles, Belgium. Work in the family business M. Stern AG. World War One and rise of the family business with branches throughout Germany and offices in New York, London, Milan and Stockholm. Due to political unrest at the end of the war the business administration moved to Essen. Description of the family background of Beate Herzberg, the author's mother. Courtship of his parents and marriage in 1922. Birth of his sister Annelore in 1923. Martin Stern was born in 1924. Description of the family household and domestic life in a well-to-do family in the 1920s. Friday visits to the synagogue and celebration of Jewish holidays. Vacations at the Baltic Sea and skiinig in the Alps. Martin attended a Jewish elementary school. Rising Nazism. After Hitler came to power in 1933 the author's father immediately started preparations for the family's emigration, but was persuaded to stay by his family. Life under Nazi rule. Martin attended Gymnasium and was one of only two Jewish students in his class. Antisemitic incidents. Private lessons in piano and Hebrew. Bar Mitzvah in 1937. Recollections of performances of the Kulturbund.
    Abstract: Lessons in Italian and preparations for emigration. The family left Germany for Turin, Italy in 1937. Life in Italy and sign of spreading fascism and move to France in 1938. Life in Paris and lessons in French. Move to Grenoble. Description of various schools in Italy and France. German invasion in 1940. Fervent attempts to leave the country for England failed. The family escaped to Marseilles, Bordeaux and Bayonne and failed attempt to escape to Marocco. Finally the family succeeded in leaving for Algiers, where they arrived on July 4th of 1940. They went to Morocco and were granted exit permits for the United States. The family left for the United States via Portugal in August of 1940. They arrived in New York in September 1940.
    Note: English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=1050167&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 6
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    Rosemarie : A memoir (1999)
    West Palm Beach, FL :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 96 pages : , bound typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1999
    Keywords: Deutschland family. ; Joseph, Hans. ; Land family. ; Bloomsbury House. ; Antisemitism. ; Jewish families ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Medical technology. ; Nurses. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Gdańsk (Poland) ; England. ; Lake Carmel (N.Y.) ; West Palm Beach (Fla.) ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of the life of Rosemarie L. Joseph from her happy childhood in Germany, the danger during the Nazi Regime, the immigration to the USA, until her retirement in Florida, narrated in 11 chapters and illustrated with photographs and figures showing family members and documents.
    Abstract: Rosemarie Joseph describes her family and their life in Berlin. The father was a businessman, dealing with women’s clothes. The author writes about her years at a public school, where she met anti-Semitism for the first time. Later she went to a private school in Berlin-Lichterfelde. The memoir deals with the upcoming Nazi Regime and describes how the family experienced anti-Semitism, the terror, despair and confusion; especially the events of the “Reichskristallnacht” and the efforts to emigrate are described. Eventually Rosemarie was able to go to London, which was made possible by the Bloomsbury House, which offered older children, who were not eligible for the “Kindertransport”, to escape to Great Britain. The memoir tells about the escape of Rosemarie’s parents. Her father was born in Danzig, which was considered a free State by Hitler after the war began. Therefore Hartwig Deutschland received a “Danzig Quota” number 7 for travel to America and the couple left Germany immediately and soon arrived in New York. Shortly afterwards Rosemarie got a visa to enter the USA, too.
    Abstract: The memoir tells about her first years in the USA, her job as a pediatrics nurse at the Israel Zion Hospital, her job caring for a small child, her years studying at Hunter College, her job at the Blood Bank at University Hospital as well as how she met her husband Hans Joseph. She was lucky to get a grant of $1,800.00 from the Educational Foundation for Jewish Girls and so she was able to enroll at the Polyclinic Hospital and Medical School for one year. After passing the Registry Exam she was allowed to work as a Medical Technologist of the American Society of Clinical Pathologists. Her first job then was at a private medical laboratory in Brooklyn. 1952 she started to work part time at the Jewish Memorial Hospital, which soon turned into a full time job. She worked there until 1982. Furthermore Rosemarie writes about her struggle to get a child. Finally the couple adopted two boys, Claude and Andrew. The memoir gives account of the family’s decision to buy a house at Lake Carmel in Putnam county, N.Y., their animals, the family life, how Rosemarie started oil painting, her retirement, her voluntary work at the Residential Treatment Center for autistic children, the death of her husband, a new relationship; and finally her move to West Palm Beach, Florida and her life there, together with a lot of volunteer activities, music and trips to several places in the USA and Europe. Finally, the memoir includes a paragraph about Rosemarie’s contribution to the Shoa Foundation with Steven Spielberg as a chairman plus a copy of the letter that Spielberg sent to Rosemarie, saying thank you for her help.
    Note: English
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=601080&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 7
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    Austria before and after the Anschluss : Personal experiences, observations and comments (1998)
    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 46 + 252 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Universität Wien. ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Personal narratives. ; Jews Persecution 1930-1939. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Pharmacology. ; Physicians ; Universities and colleges. ; World War, 1914-1918 Personal narratives. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Austria History Socialist Uprising, 1934. ; Sweden. ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs contain observations and reflections on the events before and during the Nazi period in Austria (circa 1914-1994). Also included are David Lehr's CV and a bibliography of his writings.
    Abstract: Early childhood recollections during World War One. Detailed account of the fate of his uncles as soldiers during the war. Experiences of antisemitism during David Lehr's schoolyears at Gymnasium and anti-Jewish riots at university. Detailed account of his years as a medical student and his internship in the Wiedner hospital. Friendship with the Gentile family of Alma N. Graduation from Medical School in May 1935. David obtained a position as a faculty member of the Pharmacological Institute of the Vienna University. Recollections of the civil war of 1934 and the declaration of the autocratic Christian Democratic regime. His plans to leave Austria as early as in 1937 were met with discouragement in his family. Quotations of contemporary literature on Austria's history during the Nazi period and critical remarks. Recollections of the "Anschluss" in 1938. David was expelled from his position at the faculty soon thereafter. Detailed account of life in Nazi-Vienna. Arrest of his father and uncle. Experience at the Gestapo headquaters in an attempt to free his father. David was rounded up by SA stormtroups in the streets and forced to clean streets, but was released due to his professsion. He worked as a volunteer in the Rothschildspital (Jewish hospital). Recollections of a Goebbles speach in Vienna.
    Abstract: With the help of a former colleague in Sweden, Maya Stroemberg-Grossman, David received an official invitation from the Medical School in Lund. Detailed account of the procedures to obtain his papers. He emigrated to Sweden in July 1938 and came to the United States after the war. Addendum: Reflections on post-war Austria and its reluctant dealing with its Nazi past. Fiftieth "Matura" anniversary with his classmates from Gymnasium 1979 in Vienna and reflections on their different biographies. Extensive thoughts about anti-semitism in Austria.
    Abstract: The following individuals and families are mentioned:
    Abstract: Bauer, Richard; Brueck family; Eiselsberg, Anton; Finsterer, Otto; Goebbels, Joseph; Gold, Ernst; Grossmann, Stefan; Prof. Hochstetter; Hohenberg, Erich; Loewenherz, Richard; Pick, Ernst Peter; Scherf, David; Schnitzler, Julius; Sternberg, Carl; Tandler, Julius; Dr. Trevani; Unna, Klaus; Unna, Paul Gerson; Weill, Kurt.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=420859&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 8
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    A personal memoir of Kristallnacht. (1998)
    [Ann Arbor] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 4 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Synagoge Fasanenstrasse (Berlin, Germany) ; Antisemitism. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Education, Primary 1933-1945. ; Education, Secondary 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Ernest Fontheim's account of November 10, 1938, the day after Kristallnacht, in Berlin; eyewitness account of Fasanenstrasse synagogue burning, and anti-Semitic violence at the scene of the fire. Includes short translation of article from Berliner Tageblatt, August 26, 1912, covering dedication of Fasanenstrasse synagogue in Berlin.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=398702&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 9
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    Lebos / (1998)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 92 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Pick family. ; Pick, Otto, ; Antisemitism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Sports. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Cologne (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; Sudetenland (Czech Republic) ; Tel Aviv (Israel) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Oskar Pick written in 1998; description of family life in the Sudeten area of Bohemia; memories of the family estate and textile industry; recollections of his upbringing, which involved his resolute grandmother and various nannies; member of the Jewish sport's club "Makabi"; his father's journey to purchase land in Palestine in the 1930s; nervous disposition of his father due to a head injury of World War I; participation at the Makabiade in Zilina, Slovakia in 1936; escapades of his school time; after a certain incident Oskar was sent to a sport's boarding school near the Austrian border; in 1938 the school was transferred to Salzburg, Austria; ski trips; after the "Anschluss" in March 1938 the entire school was ordered back immediately; annexion of the Sudetenland area; the entire family had to flee to Prague; first confrontation with antisemitism; his father was offered a job in Egypt, where he tried to get "Palestine" affidavits for his family; occupation of Prague; Oskar's mother took refuge with her sons in Italy; they managed to get their affidavits for Palestine; arrival and reunition with their father in Tel Aviv in 1939; Oskar started an apprenticeship at "Mercedes Benz" in Israel; member of the organization "Blau-Weiss"; end of World War II; facing the tragedy of the loss of their entire family in the Holocaust; encounters with survivors; marriage to his fiance "Ande" in 1947; declaration of the state of Israel in 1948; activities in the emerging military; victim of meningitis epidemic; war with Egypt; six-days-war; career at BMW; job offer in Kaiserslauten, Germany; cultural differences in the mentality of the local inhabitants; move to Cologne with his family from Israel, where Oskar Pick still lives today.
    Abstract: Memoir by Oskar Pick written in 1998; description of family life in the Sudeten area of Bohemia; memories of the family estate and textile industry; recollections of his upbringing, which involved his resolute grandmother and various nannies; member of the Jewish sport's club "Makabi"; his father's journey to purchase land in Palestine in the 1930s; nervous disposition of his father due to a head injury of World War I; participation at the Makabiade in Zilina, Slovakia in 1936; escapades of his school time; after a certain incident Oskar was sent to a sport's boarding school near the Austrian border; in 1938 the school was transferred to Salzburg, Austria; ski trips; after the "Anschluss" in March 1938 the entire school was ordered back immediately; annexion of the Sudetenland area; the entire family had to flee to Prague; first confrontation with antisemitism; his father was offered a job in Egypt, where he tried to get "Palestine" affidavits for his family; occupation of Prague; Oskar's mother took refuge with her sons in Italy; they managed to get their affidavits for Palestine; arrival and reunition with their father in Tel Aviv in 1939; Oskar started an apprenticeship at "Mercedes Benz" in Israel; member of the organization "Blau-Weiss"; end of World War II; facing the tragedy of the loss of their entire family in the Holocaust; encounters with survivors; marriage to his fiancee "Ande" in 1947; declaration of the state of Israel in 1948; activities in the emerging military; victim of meningitis epidemic; war with Egypt; six-days-war; career at BMW; job offer in Kaiserslauten, Germany; cultural differences in the mentality of the local inhabitants; move to Cologne with his family from Israel.
    Note: German , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=597866&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 10
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    Sipurai savta vesaba: korot haim ( = Stories of grandmother and grandfather: readings of life. Hebrew). (1998)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: Hebrew
    Pages: 39 pages : , bound typescript; illustrated (photocopies).
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Nizav family. ; Sämann family, Sugenheim. ; Antisemitism. ; Jewish families. ; Jews, German Genealogy. ; Regensburg (Germany) ; Sugenheim. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Genealogical tables ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Family history of the Nizav family, circa 1754-1998
    Note: Available on microfilm , Hebrew
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 11
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    My granddaughter wanted to know... (1998)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Pages: 2 +7 + 5 + 6 , handwritten manuscript (copy).
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Groszman family. ; Horthy, Miklós, ; Wallenberg, Raoul, ; Antisemitism. ; Blood accusation ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Life in hiding. ; Holocaust survivors. ; Jewish ghettos. ; Jews Persecution 1939-1945. ; Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Argentina Emigration and immigration. ; Budapest (Hungary) ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written in 1998 in Argentina. Gabriel Groszman describes the family history reaching back to the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. Anti-Semitism and the blood libel trial of Tisza Eszlar. His father, who was born in the Habsburg empire, fought in World War One. In 1918 counter revolution in Hungary under Admiral Horthy, who established a semi-fascist regime. Childhood memories of the Jewish life in Vamosmikola, a small Hungarian village of 1500 inhabitants and 25 Jewish families. Both of his grandparents had small stores and did fairly well. Encounters of anti-Semitism in a predominantly Catholic environment. With Hitler's rise in Germany Admiral Horthy became encouraged to reinforce Anti-Jewish regulations. Gabriel's father was forced to give up his grain-business, because agricultural related buisness was prohibited for Jews. Move to Budapest. Nazi occupation of Hungary in 1944. Imi, Gabriel's 18 years old brother, was taken to a copper mine in Yugoslavia. Gabriel himself at age 14 had to clean up factories after air raids. He got a position as a messenger boy at the Jewish community committee (Judenrat). Large Jewish population in Budapest (300.000) delayed the Nazi efforts of deportation. Concentration of the Jewish population in designated houses under restricted circumstances. House searches by the Nazis. Growing danger of deportation. Raol Wallenbergs intervention with the Swedish embassy provided the family with a special document of protection. They moved to the "Swedish house". In December 1944 the Nazis did not respect any longer the immunity of the protected Jewish families and started deporting people from there as well. The Nazis established a Jewish ghetto in a district of Budapest to prepare the final deportation of the Jewish population in Budapest. Approaching Russian troops cut the roads and crossed these plans. The family of Gabriel Groszman was still able to stay in the "Swedish house", though with limited protection.
    Abstract: Mass killing of Jewish people who were taken to the river Danube and shot by Hungarian Nazis. Gabriel's father bought forged papers for the family, stating them as Eastern Hungarian refugees. They moved out of the Ghetto and the "Swedish house" to the gentile district with forged identities. Air raids and advancing Russion troops. Their landlords discovered their true identity and restrained from denouncing them. After a few weeks Budapest was liberated by the Russians. The family moved to Vienna and lived there for three years, before they emigrated to Argentina.
    Note: English and some Spanish , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=400363&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 12
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    The last carefree summer. (1998)
    Montpelier, VT :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 4 + 5 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Women authors. ; Austria (Vienna) ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: In the first short memoir, Hedi Ballantyne describes her family's summer vacations at the Austrian countryside during the summer of 1938. Her family was forced to leave abrubtly because of protesting Hitler Youth. In her second writing, Hedi Ballantyne describes her family's appartment at Karolinengasse 14 in the 4th district of Vienna, her recollections of the "Anschluss" and of antisemitism.
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 13
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    A personal history. (1998)
    Manila, Philippines :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Pages: 142 pages : , printed manuscript, copies.
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Brings, Paula Katz, 1905-2001. ; Birnbaum, Helene. ; Birnbaum, Herbert. ; Birnbaum, Judith. ; Birnbaum, Robert. ; Birnbaum, Therese (Tessy) ; Walter, Bruno. ; Antisemitism. ; Voyages and travels. ; Women authors. ; Manners and customs ; World War, 1939-1945 Jews ; Burgenland (Austria) ; Austria History 1918-1938. ; Philippines Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: A series of lengthy Oral History Interviews conducted by Peter Farquhar. For more than six hours over several days Paula Brings told her life as a girl and young woman in Vienna, the escape to the Philippines, the terror and destruction of the Japanese conquest, the builiding of a new independent Philippines in the post-war years, becoming a Philippine citizen, raising a daughter, teaching in Philippines schools and participating in the local academic community, the international social community, and the community of Jewish survivors. Attached at the end is an extensive index list.
    Note: English
    URL: Digital form:
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    Juden raus! Lessing raus! : Wie in Deutschland die Tötung eines geistigen Menschen abrollt. (1998)
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 24 pages : , typescript.
    Edition: Digital Image New York, NY Leo Baeck Institute 2016 DigiBaeck
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Hindenburg, Paul von, ; Lessing, Theodor, ; Antisemitism. ; Philosophers. ; Germany Intellectual life 1918-1933. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Manuscript about the German Jewish philosopher Theodor Lessing.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 15
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    Ein Judenjunge durfte kein Deutscher sein. (1998)
    Bristol, Grossbritanien :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 70 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1998
    Keywords: Baeck, Leo, ; Grünbaum family. ; Grünbaum, Harry. ; Wolff family. ; World ORT Union. ; Antisemitism. ; Fasts and feasts Judaism. ; Jewish way of life. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Cologne (Germany) ; England Emigration and immigration. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: This is the story of Harry Gruenbaum and the Gruenewald-Wolff families, featuring Jewish customs in light of Nazi persecution. Also included on pages 20-21 is a prayer by Rabbi Leo Baeck for Yom Kippur 1935.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in File.
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  • 16
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    A child of the twentieth century : My journey to America. (1997)
    Bloomington, Indiana :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 31 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1997
    Keywords: Blume, Grete. ; Gordon, Ruth. ; Jacubeit family. ; Lechner, Alfred. ; Makower, Gerhard. ; Neuweg, Arthur. ; Neuweg, Kurt. ; Rackwitz family. ; Antisemitism. ; Dentists, Jewish. ; Families. ; Forced labor. ; Intermarriage. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Physicists. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Berlin. ; Germany History 1933-1945. ; Landsberg an der Warthe (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1945- ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Family background; parents; childhood memories; vacations with family; family experience after 1935; move to Berlin; life in Berlin; start of World War II; forced labor in Berlin; experiences during bombing of Berlin; end of war; enters Humbold Univeristy in 1946; experiences of Jacubeit family, Rackwitz family; emigration to USA; military service in US Army in Japan; entrance to Harvard University; graduate school at Harvard; meets wife; move to Bloomington, Indiana.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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    Three branches of our family : 1850-1997 (1997)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 159 pages : , bound typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1997
    Keywords: Backer, Ellen Wolf (Ellen Ruth Wolf) ; Desman, Lise Muller (Liesel Müller) ; Kann, Emma. ; Kratzenstein, Rachel (Rosel Mueller) ; Kratzenstein family. ; Mueller family ; Wolf family. ; Antisemitism. ; Christian converts from Judaism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Intermarriage. ; Jewish families ; Jewish families ; Jews, German Genealogy. ; Physicians. ; Rabbis. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Bad Kreuznach (Germany) ; Schwetzingen (Germany) ; Sobernheim (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Zurich (Switzerland) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Geneology and brief histories of the Müller/Muller, Wolf/Wolfe, and Kratzenstein/Kaye families; family history, reflections on life experiences.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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    Nuts and bolts : assembling a life. (1997)
    Wahroonga :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 166 pages : , bound typescript (photocopy); illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1997
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish refugees. ; Austria History 1938-1945. ; Canada Emigration and immigration. ; Australia Emigration and immigration. ; England. ; Japan. ; Newcastle (N.S.W.) ; Sydney (N.S.W.) ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 19
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    "Liebte ich dich doch mein Krumbach ..." : Lebenserinnerungen von Hugo Höchstädter. (1997)
    Lima, Peru :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 68 pages : , print; illustrated (photocopies).
    Year of publication: 1997
    Keywords: Höchstädter, Hugo, ; Höchstädter family. ; Landauer, Simon. ; Antisemitism. ; Courtship. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Fasts and feasts Judaism. ; Friendship. ; Horse trading ; Jewish religious education. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Krumbach (Günzburg, Germany) ; Lima (Peru) ; Peru Emigration and immigration. ; Spain. ; Spain History Civil War, 1936-1939. ; Switzerland. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memories of the authors early childhood. His father was a successful local horse dealer. The family owned a large property in Krumbach. Recollection of Sabbath celebrations with the family. Preparations for the high holidays. Hugo Hoechstaedter was enrolled in the Jewish elementary school in Krumbach. Experience of anti-Semitism. Friendship with local youths of different religious background. Romances and his first car. Apprenticeship at the woven goods business of Simon Landauer. Rising Nazism. Emigration to Spain in 1936, where his uncle owned a metal business. Outbreak of the Spanish civil war and return to Nazi Germany. Brief detention by Nazi authorities during a passover celebration in 1936. Escape to Switzerland and preparation for his emigration to Peru, where his uncle Leopold Weil was living. Emigration difficulties due to his stay in Spain during the civil war. New career in Peru. Effort to get his mother out of Germany succeeded in 1938. Family life and marriages. Business endeavours. Membership in a synagogue in Lima. Trips to Europe and Krumbach.
    Note: German , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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    Survival, (1997)
    [Borehamwood, Hertfordshire ?] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 91 pages (1.5 space, paper 5.5 x 8 ") : , bound typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1997
    Keywords: Markstein, Otto. ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Dachau (Concentration camp) ; Antisemitism. ; Jewish families ; Jewish refugees. ; Jews Persecution 1938-1945. ; Women authors. ; Bolivia Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Latin America Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Edith Loewenstein, née Markstein, including recollection of her father's and uncle's arrest in Vienna and their deportation to the concentration camps of Dachau and Buchenwald; of persecution of Jews in Vienna; of the family's efforts to emigrate to Bolivia; and of their departure via Hamburg.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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    Joseph and his daughter : from 1890-1980 (1997)
    1997 :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 146 pages : , bound typescript +
    Additional Material: reproductions of documents and photographs.
    Year of publication: 1997
    Keywords: Blumenthal family. ; Frankenhuis family. ; Gottschalk family. ; Heimann family. ; Heimann, Joseph. ; Heiman, Selman. ; Heiman, Walter. ; Kamp family. ; Marx family. ; Marx, Selma. ; Passmann family. ; Samson family. ; Spiegel family. ; Antisemitism. ; Butchers (Persons) ; Dry-goods. ; Jewish families 20th century. ; Jews Education 1918-1933. ; Jews, German Genealogy. ; Judaism Liturgy. ; Soldiers. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Butchers. ; Germany History 20th century. ; Essen (Germany) ; Osnabrück (Germany) ; Recklinghausen (Münster, Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Werne an der Lippe (Germany) ; Westphalia (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood memories of Werne; experiences at schools in Werne and Osnabruck; apprenticeship at dry goods store in Recklinghausen; military service on western front in World War I; resumption of apprenticeship at Recklinghausen after war; work at dry goods store in Castrop - Rauxel; work in Essen; marriage and life in Essen up to 1931.
    Abstract: Inge Heiman Karo's chilhodd memories of life in Essen; experiences after 1933; emigration to United States in 1939; life in New York, Philadelphia; accounts of relatives' fates during Holocaust, lives of other relatives after 1945.
    Description / Table of Contents: And all this in one man's lifetime, by Joseph Heiman
    Description / Table of Contents: His daughter's story, by Inge Heiman Karo
    Description / Table of Contents: Relatives who perished during the Holocaust
    Description / Table of Contents: Genealogy
    Description / Table of Contents: Excerpts from several audio taped interviews of Selma Heiman
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 22
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    Der Antisemitismus der Gegenwart : Komplexe Grundlagenforschung Antijudaismus - Verunglimpfung des Judentums in Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte. (1997)
    Berlin :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 88 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1997
    Former Title: Komplexe Grundlagenforschung Antijudaismus Verunglimpfung des Judentums in Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte.
    Keywords: Luther, Martin, ; Bible ; Antisemitism. ; Christianity and antisemitism. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Study on the interplay of Christian “anti-Judaism” and Nazi anti-Semitism as a response to a 1990 study by Wolfgang Benz at TU Berlin about present-day antisemitism.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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    [Memoirs] : [1922-1996]. (1996)
    Menlo Park, CA,
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 23 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Porat, Etka, ; Porat, Milka, ; Porat family. ; Haganah (Organization) ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Kibbutzim. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Physicists. ; Shtetls. ; Universities and colleges. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Zionism. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; England. ; Galicia (Poland and Ukraine) ; Israel. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1996. Childhood recollections of growing up in Stanislawow. Early awareness of antisemitism and the constant dangers of pogroms. Antisemitism at school and numerus clausus for Jews entering universities. Dan Porat's family were rather wealthy, since his father owned a freight shipping business. His oldest sister Etka went to Vienna to study medicine. During the World recession his father lost his business. The family moved to the shtetl of Kuty due to their financial difficulties, while his father tried to establish himself anew in Vienna. Multi-lingual environment of the shtetl. Detailled acount of his Jewish education and Mishnah studies in the cheder. Difficulties in obtaining an exit visa to join their father in Vienna. Arrival in Vienna in 1934 as illeagal immigrants. Presence of antisemitism and hostility towards Eastern Jews (Ostjuden). Dan was enrolled in the Chajes Gymnasium, the first Jewish high school in Vienna. Language and cultural differences. At age 12 Dan started a part-time job as a bookkeeper to contribute to the family income. Recollections of his Bar Mitzwah celebration. Political turmoil and growing presence of the illeagal Nazi movement. Detailled account of the Anschluss in 1938 and the frequent rounding-up of Jews in the streets of Vienna. Life in National Socialist Vienna and increasing anti-Jewish regulations. Recollections of Kristallnacht. Dan's father was arrested and never heard of again. Dan was involved in the Zionist movement and prepared for his emigration to Palestine. In 1939 he managed to get his papers and left for Palestine. Life in the kibbutz. Due to his Hebrew knowledge he adapted easier to the new environment. Dan joined the Haganah movement and volunteered as an enigineer in the British army. Fights against the Germans in Africa and Italy. Traces of German atrocities.
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1996. Childhood recollections of growing up in Stanislawow. Early awareness of antisemitism and the constant dangers of pogroms. Antisemitism at school and numerus clauses for Jews entering universities. Dan Porat's family were rather wealthy, since his father owned a freight shipping business. His oldest sister Etka went to Vienna to study medicine. During the World recession his father lost his business. The family moved to the shtetl of Kuty due to their financial difficulties, while his father tried to establish himself anew in Vienna. Multi-lingual environment of the shtetl. Detailed acount of his Jewish education and Mishnah studies in the cheder. Difficulties in obtaining an exit visa to join their father in Vienna. Arrival in Vienna in 1934 as illegal immigrants. Presence of antisemitism and hostility towards Eastern Jews (Ostjuden). Dan was enrolled in the Chajes Gymnasium, the first Jewish high school in Vienna. Language and cultural differences. At age 12 Dan started a part-time job as a bookkeeper to contribute to the family income. Recollections of his Bar Mitzvah celebration. Political turmoil and growing presence of the illegal Nazi movement. Detailled account of the Anschluss in 1938 and the frequent rounding-up of Jews in the streets of Vienna. Life in National Socialist Vienna and increasing anti-Jewish regulations. Recollections of Kristallnacht. Dan's father was arrested and never heard of again. Dan was involved in the Zionist movement and prepared for his emigration to Palestine. In 1939 he managed to get his papers and left for Palestine. Life in the kibbutz. Due to his Hebrew knowledge he adapted easier to the new environment. Dan joined the Haganah movement and volunteered as an enigineer in the British army. Fights against the Germans in Africa and Italy. Traces of German atrocities.
    Abstract: After the end of war he learned about the fate of his family, who perished in the Holocaust. Dan rejoined the Haganah after war. He got married to his wife Frieda in 1946. Continuation of his studies. Birth of his son Uri. Declaration of the State of Israel in 1948. Volunteering in the War of Independence. Scholarship to study physics at Manchester University in England. Birth of his daughters Ruthi and Naomi in England. Move to USA to work as nuclear physicist at Harvard and MIT. Position as physicist at Stanford for 26 years.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file
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    How beautiful we were. (1996)
    Pittsburgh :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 112 pages : , typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Adelsheim, Honey. ; Aldesheimer, Emma. ; Aldesheimer, Gustav, ; Aldesheimer, Paula, ; Bornebusch, Wolfgang. ; Eichmann, Johanna. ; Kann, Nathan. ; Silberman family. ; Silberman, Hanna, ; Silberman, Louis, ; Wagner, Gottfried. ; Weissmann Klein, Gerda. ; Zadek family. ; Zadek, Gerhard. ; Antisemitism. ; Cattle trade. ; Country life. ; Housekeepers. ; Jewish families Genealogy. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Lemförde (Germany) ; Schermbeck (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of the author's family history. Her parents, Hanna and Louis Silberman, married in 1918. Marga was the last child of four. Recollection of her father's sudden death in 1934 due to the shock of an announced arrest by the Gestapo. Her mother had to take a job as a housekeeper, and Marga was sent to Schermbeck to live with her mother's younger sister Paula and her grandparents in the countryside. Her maternal grandfather Gustav Adelsheimer was a cattle dealer and a respected member of the local Jewish community. Celebration of Jewish holidays. Disrupted education due to Nazi laws. Recollections of the terrors of Kristallnacht, when they were forced to leave their house and run for shelter in the woods. The family moved to stay with relatives in Berlin shortly thereafter. Difficult circumstances of life in Nazi Germany and increasing anti-Jewish regulations. Their immigration papers arrived in May 1941, and Marga and her mother were able to immigrate to USA via Lisbon. Arrival in New York. Difficult new beginnings. Marga's mother took a position as a housekeeper, and Marga was sent to live with a German-speaking foster family during the school year. Cultural and language differences. After two years her mother and sister had saved enough for an own apartment, and the family was reunited. Return to Schermbeck in 1981. Recollections of the family members who perished in the Holocaust. Reunion with her Gentile friend Irmgard in Schermbeck. Reconciliation with residents of Schermbeck. Return to Lemforde together with her sister Hilde in 1986. Reflections on her frequent reconciliation meetings in Germany and her effort to commemorate the Holocaust.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
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    The Holocaust and the Viennese Family Fliegel / (1996)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 7 + 60 + 32 , typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Blau, Bertha. ; Blau family. ; Dollfuss, Engelbert, ; Drucker, Kurt. ; Einstein, Albert, ; Fliegel, Hans Robert, ; Fliegel, Julius, ; Fliegel, Otto, ; Fliegel, Rosa, ; Fliegel, Wilhelm, ; Fliegel family. ; Grunwald, Max, ; Haber, Georg. ; Levi, Alice. ; Lipschutz, Israel ben Gedaliah, ; Waldheim, Kurt. ; Dachau (Concentration camps) ; Antisemitism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews Genealogy. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Antwerp (Belgium) ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Austria History Socialist Uprising, 1934. ; New York (N.Y.) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written in 1996. It contains family trees, copies of documents, correspondence of the 1980s and 90s pertaining to restitution claims and the Kurt Waldheim affair. Childhood recollections of the aftermath of World War One and life in the small Austrian Republic. Impact of the Social democratic city counsel in "Red Vienna". Memories of his school years. Private French lessons. Political turmoil and the civil war of 1934, which led to the autocratic regime of the Christian Socialists. Rising National Socialism. Summer vacation in Abbazia in 1937. Plans to enroll in Medical School after graduation (Matura). Growing apprehension in the days preceeding the "Anschluss" in 1938. Life under National Socialism. Confiscation of family assets and harassments. Preparations to leave the country. Graduation in June 1938. Detention of his father, who was released on the condition that he had to leave the country within six weeks. His brother Otto was sent to Dachau concentration camp. Delay of the affidavits from his grandfather's brother Morris Fliegel in Brooklyn, New York. The family got visas for Belgium through the family friend Isidore Lipschutz in Antwerp. Hurried departure and life in Antwerp. Difficulties to obtain their American affidavits. The family was able to leave right in time in October 1939, just when the war broke out. Arrival in New York and start of a new life. Difficult adjustments to life in the United States. Hans Fliegel was unable to have his education accredited for Medical School. Experiences in various jobs to contribute to the family budget. Apprenticeship in the diamond business. End of the war. Marriage with Alice Levi. Reflections on his life and career. Addendum: Recollections of the author's brother Fred Fliegel on life in Vienna during National Socialism. Detailed genealogy and family history.
    Description / Table of Contents: Also included are reproductions of documents.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
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    On Being Jewish / (1996)
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: iii + 147 pages : , bound typescript.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Kelsen, Hans, ; Stross, Walter ; Antisemitism. ; Christian converts from Judaism. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Holocaust survivors. ; Jewish refugees ; Jews Identity. ; Judaism Customs and practices. ; Reform Judaism. ; Voyages and travels. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Austria History 1918-1938. ; Czechoslovakia History 1918-1939. ; England Emigration and immigration 1939. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1947. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Trip back to Vienna in 1965 for first time since emigration; youth in Vienna; relationship with parents; relationship to Judaism and Jewish identity as child; move to Liebauthal in Czechoslvakia in 1932; life in Liebauthal; school in Eger; religious education; move to Prague; life in Prague; memories of grandmothers; emigration to England in 1939; school in England; baptism into Church of England; emigration of parents to England; work and study in Manchester; job testing parachutes; study at Technical College in Leicester; anti-Semitism in England; victory celebration in London at end of war; death of father; life in London after war; sister's encounter with anti-Semitism in England; emgiration to USA in 1947; arrival in San Francisco; college at Berkeley; marriage and birth of children; joins synagogue congregation; death of mother; divorce, second marriage, and second divorce; trip to Germany; trip to Israel; experiences in Israel; visit to Prague and Czech Republic; visit to Theresienstadt; account of cousin's survival of the Holocaust; return to father's factory in Liebauthal; final reflections on being Jewish.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file
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    Moments of truth. (1996)
    Jerusalem :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 25 pages : , bound typescript.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Jews ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Suicide. ; Zionism. ; Germany History 20th century. ; Netherlands. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Tel Aviv (Israel) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Recollections of poignant episodes and encounters from his life, from 1933 to 1990: Braun keeping his father from committing suicide in Nazi Germany; personal incidents in Palestine and Israel; episodes involving anti-Semitism in post-war Germany; Braun expressing strong contempt for Jews in contemporary Germany; anti-German sentiments in the Netherlands; and positive encounters of Braun with non-Jewish Germans.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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    Autobiography. (1996)
    Washington D.C.,
    Details
    Pages: 10 + 24 pages : , typescripts (copies).
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Shiffers, Stephan, ; Hechaluz (Organization : Germany) ; Antisemitism. ; Education. ; Stuttgart (Germany) ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Auto-biographical essay by Stephan Shiffers. Also included is a transcript of an Austrian Heritage Collection interview with Stephen Shiffers, conducted by Sebastian Markt in 2001.
    Note: English and German
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    Meine Erlebnisse : Erinnerungen (1996)
    Ramat Gan :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 99 + 2 pages : , private printing; addendum.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Jewish religious education 1918-1933. ; Education, primary and secondary 1918-1938. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Zionism. ; Austria History 1918-1938. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Yugoslavia. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood memories of life in Vienna and summer vacations in the country; early experiences of anti-Semitism; experiences at children's Erholungsheim following scarlet fever; vacation in the Jewish village of Lackenbach; Bar Mitzvah preparations; membership in Zionist Betar youth movement; Anschluss; Kristallnacht; work in village of Moosbrunn; preparations to emigrate to Palestine; journey to Palestine via ship down the Danube river; stay in Yugoslavia; train to Palestine via Greece, Turkey, Syria, Beirut; arrival in Palestine.
    Abstract: Addendum: Die Muttersprachtragoedie, 2 pages.
    Abstract: The following individuals are emntioned: Begin, Alisa; Kopp, Fabian; Queller, Berthold; Queller, Georg.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=410275&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Ein Leben geht vorüber : oder Am Frankfurter Fenster. (1996)
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 177 pages : , typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Birnbaum family. ; Gottlieb, Sima. ; Actors. ; Antisemitism. ; Christian converts from Judaism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945 Underground movements. ; Germany (West) Emigration and immigration 1945. ; Kraków (Poland) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1945- ; Poland History 20th century. ; Warsaw (Poland) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Recollections of Filipiwska from before, during and after WW II.
    Abstract: Recollections of Filipiwska from before, during and after WW II.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file
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  • 31
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    Antisemitismus im Katholischen Milieu Badens 1848/49 bis 1870/71. (1996)
    Freiburg i. Br. :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 136
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Catholic Church. ; Jews History 1848-871. ; Antisemitism. ; Baden (Germany) ; Manuscripts. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: A study about the emancipation of the Jewish minority and the antijudaism of the Catholic population in Baden 1862 to 1870.
    Abstract: A study about the emancipation of the Jewish minority and the anti-Judaism of the Catholic population in Baden, 1862 to 1870.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=550349&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 32
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    Die Revolution 1848/49 in der deutsch-juedischen Presse : Eine Untersuchung anhand der Allgemeinen Zeitung des Judenthums und des Orients. (1996)
    Berlin :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: VII, 237 pages : , VII, 237 pages : , Bound manuscript. , Bound manuscript
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Jewish journalists. ; Journalism, Religious. ; Jewish press. ; Germany History 1789-1900. ; Germany History 1789-1900 ; 1848-1949. ; Manuscripts. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: M.A. thesis for Modern History at the Humboldt University in Berlin, July 1996
    Abstract: M.A. thesis for Modern History at the Humboldt University in Berlin, started July 1996, completed June 2001.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=569786&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 33
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    Thankfully yours, Lisa Leist Seiden : 1929-1946. (1996)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 66 pages : , Typed and bound manuscript.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Leist, Friedrich. ; Leist, Peter. ; Antisemitism. ; Women authors. ; Kindertransports (Rescue operations) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Manners and customs Children ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; England Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1996 at Lisa Seiden's home. The main time covered is her childhood in Vienna and her stay in Bath, England, during the war. Lisa Seiden describes daily life for a child in Vienna--the type of dolls she had, activities on a cold winter day, vaccations on the countryside. In 1938, she was not allowed to go to school anymore. She remembers many details during that time of horros--the anxious expressions in her parents' faces, the constant fear they had while being in the apartment. One day, the Gestapo was looking for her father, Friedrich Leist, but he was warned and did not return home. He had a hise-out and Lisa brought him food. It did not help--a few days later, he was sent to Dachau concentration camp. On December 17, 1938, Lisa and her brother Peter were sent via Kindertransport to England. Since their parents did not get visas for England, they emigrated to Argentine where an uncle lived. Lisa Seiden writes about her time in Englad, her foster parents, schooling, and air raids. In May of 1946, a ship takes Lisa and Peter to their parents in Buenos Aires, Argentine. The memoir includes copies of photographs showing family members, herself, her doll's house, and vaccation trips etc. There also many letters included, as well as bits of Lisa Seiden's brother's (Peter Leist) dairy.
    Note: English
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=505390&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 34
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    Toni Ehrlich's diaries, (1906-1996)
    Details
    Pages: 1.5 linear ft. (3 boxes) : , 29 handwritten notebooks +
    Additional Material: + English summaries
    Year of publication: 1906-1996
    Keywords: Goldschmidt, Flora (née Rother), ; Goldschmidt, Grete, ; Goldschmidt, Siegfried, ; Rosenow, Grete. ; Antisemitism. ; Children. ; Education, Higher. ; Education. ; Families 19th century. ; Jews Social life and customs 1871-1918. ; Sports. ; Voyages and travels. ; Women authors. ; Women Education ; Wrocław (Poland) ; Diaries ; Biographical sources
    Abstract: The diaries of Toni Ehrlich – 29 handwritten notebooks – document her life on an almost day to day basis, beginning on April 1, 1906 and ending with a single word (“Lo”, meaning “no” in Hebrew) on October 21, 1969. Her thoughts and observations concentrate mostly on matters and issues of art and culture, as well as – to a lesser degree – current events. Private matters, including life changing ones - like her husband’s death -, are mentioned on the side, if at all. The original diaries in old German handwriting are accompanied by detailed summaries in English and a list of names, provided by Irene Miller.
    Description / Table of Contents: Toni Ehrlich's diaries [29 volumes in Boxes ]: continuous from April 1, 1906 to August 27, 1969
    Note: German , English , Finding aid available online.
    URL: Digital form
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=1209583
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    On the fringe of the Holocaust. (1995)
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 29 (single space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Life in hiding. ; World War, 1939-1945 Underground movements. ; Belgium History 1933-1945. ; Brussels (Belgium) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoirs by George Brawerman including description of German occupation of Belgium; of anti-Jewish measures; of Belgian anti-Semitism and deportations; of his life in hiding in Brussels and in a children's social service camp in Chevlipont with other Jewish children; of his experiences in the resistance movement; and of the liberation and its aftermath.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=396064&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 36
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    Memories of Nelly Levy Berg : Her Life in Germany and her First Ten Years in America, 1910-1948 (1995)
    Houston, Texas :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 70 pages : , bound typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Dannenbaum family. ; Antisemitism. ; Children. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish families. ; Jews, German Genealogy. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Marriage. ; Soldiers. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Schneidemuhl (Pila) ; Houston (Tex.) ; Piła (Poland) ; Trzcianka (Województwo Wielkopolskie, Poland) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Born in Behle in 1910, Nelly Levy Berg moved with her family to Schoenlanke in 1913; detailed description of home in Schoenlanke; Jewish life in Schoenlanke; move to grandparents' house in Schrotz after World War I; geneology of the Dannenbaum family; childhood memories; after death of father in 1929, move to Schneidemuehl; meets husband Siegfried; move to Berlin in 1933; immigration to USA in 1938; life and work in Houston; immigration of family members to USA; marriage in 1939; birth of children; list of family members who died in the Holocaust; Lorraine Wulfe's account of trip to Schoenlanke and Schneidemuehl in 1975; map of Schoenlanke in 1920's.
    Abstract: The text is interspersed with reproductions of photographs; a map and a family tree; and a glossary of German terms.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=495145&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 37
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    Es gab juedischen Widerstand. (1995)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 35 pages : , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Masur, Norbert. ; Hechaluz. ; Jewish Agency for Israel. ; Kadimah Bund Juedischer Pfadfinder. ; Antisemitism. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Kristallnacht, 1938 ; Jews Persecutions 1933-1945. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Zionism. ; Bad Kreuznach (Germany) ; Denmark. ; Essen (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; Sweden. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir starts with the death of Gert Loellbach’s parents in a ship accident in 1932. Gert was sent to live with his aunt in Kreuznach and was suddenly confronted with rising antisemitism due to Nazi propaganda. In Kreuznach he suddenly belonged to a visible minority at school, whereas in Berlin half of the students had been Jewish. Orthodox Jewish life at his aunt’s house. Gert had been brought up in an assimilated Jewish family. He was forced to leave school before taking the final exams (Abitur) and started to work in a wood trading company of his father’s friend. Soon thereafter the company was confiscated. Gert belonged to the Jewish sports group "Kadimah". Zionist activities and agricultural education in preparation for Palestine. Incidents and threats by Nazi groups. Gert became a youth leader for the district of Essen. Preparation for the members to emigrate. Night of the November pogrom in 1938 and his arrest. He was spared deportation to a concentration camp and was freed due to the intervention of the rabbi of his home town. After his release he made his way to Berlin with the help of a nun. Endeavors to free his colleagues from the concentration camp. Difficulties to obtain visas. Plans to bring members of the Zionist groups to Palestine. Gert Loellbach’s activities were made known to the Gestapo and he had to leave the country. Exit permit for Sweden. Gert left Germany in time and started to prepare young "Hechaluzim" in Sweden for their emigration to Palestine - a program started by Emil Glueck. The outbreak of the war inhibited their further emigration. Fear of invasion of Nazi Germany in South Sweden. He worked together with the Jewish Agency and corresponded with various inmates of concentration camps, which meant a certain degree of protection for them. In 1940 Gert organized an initiative to rescue members of the Youth Aliyah and the Jewish population in Denmark after the German invasion.
    Abstract: A camp for the Jewish refugees was established near the Swedish port of Helsingborg. Difficulties to find work for the refugees. Gert was sent to Stockholm to represent the Hechaluz organization and open a "Palestinabuero" for the Jewish Agency. Reports of the fate of other refugees. Norbert Masur and the Bernadotte-Aktion to free 28.000 inmates in concentration camps in 1944.
    Note: German , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=526065&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 38
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    [Memoir]. (1995)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: Swedish
    Pages: 71 pages : , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Löllbach family. ; Hechaluz. ; Jewish Agency for Israel. ; Kadimah Bund Juedischer Pfadfinder. ; Antisemitism. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Kristallnacht, 1938 ; Jews Persecutions 1933-1945. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Zionism. ; Bad Kreuznach (Germany) ; Denmark. ; Essen (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; Sweden. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Autobiography of Gert Loellbach in Swedish with expanded family history, circa 1932-1947.
    Note: Swedish
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=497710&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 39
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    Erna Franck's memoirs : (1900-1981). (1995)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 61 pages (single space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Jewish families. ; Voyages and travels. ; Women authors. ; Women Education 1871-1918. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; France Emigration and immigration 1933. ; France Politics and government 1940-1945. ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Hamburg (Germany) ; Martinique. ; Morocco. ; New York (N.Y.) ; Paris (France) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1940. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Transcript of the memoir by Erna Ferrand, written originally 1977-1979 in New York.
    Abstract: Genealogical information on her family; recollections of her childhood and her schooling in Hamburg; marriage during World War I and life during the war, the revolution and in the Weimar Republic; her husband's activities as a radio advertiser; the family's emigration to France and her experiences in Paris; the family's evacuation from Paris and their crossing into Spain; their experiences in North Africa; their immigration in the United States and life in New York.
    Abstract: The folowing persons are mentioned: Ballin, Albert; Blaich, Emil; Delatour, Salomon; Doeblin, Alfred; Friedland, Jacques (Jakob); Gottheil, Richard; Hagenow, Walter; Karlweis, Oscar; Karpell, Hans; Levy, Benno; Mann, Thomas; Mehring, Franz; Richter, Erich; Wohlgemuth, Martin.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=494581&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 40
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    Es war einmal. (1995)
    Guatemala :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 65 pages : , bound typescript.
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Makabi ha-tsaʻir (Association) ; Antisemitism. ; Children. ; Divorce. ; Jewish families. ; Jewish religious education. ; Jews Social life and customs. ; Voyages and travels. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Women Employment. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany History 1933-1945. ; Guatemala Emigration and immigration. ; New York (N.Y.) ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Growing up in Berlin; attended Jewish language and art schools; emigration to Guatemala; life in Guatemala; immigration to USA in 1946; marriage in 1947; life and work in New York; birth of sons; return to Guatemala in 1949; travels; children and friends; divorce.
    Abstract: The following individuals are mentioned:
    Abstract: Berndt, Richard; Berndt, Ruth Rose; Berndt, Siegismund; Bernhardt, Carlos; Bernhardt, Inge; Dreyfuss, Ilse; Fischer, Siegfried; Gort, Erich; Hochfelder, Irene; Landsberger, Elfie; Landsberger, Mutz; Levy, Claude; Levy, Michael; Levy, Ruth; Levy, Wolfgang; Meyer, Anneliese; Rathenau, Josfine; Reider, Ana-Luise; Reider, Rudi; Sachs, Inge; Sello, Erich; Sello, Lise.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=494733&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 41
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    Resistance and Self-Defence : Zionism and Antisemitism in Inter-War Germany. (1995)
    [Place of publication not identified] :Saint Michael's College, Vermont,
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 23 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Antisemitism. ; Government, Resistance to. ; Jews History 1933-1945. ; Zionism. ; Germany History 1933-1945. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Manuscript about Zionism in Germany as a form of Jewish resistance against Nazism before World War II.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 42
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    The end of a community : Jews in Bamberg 1930-1942 (1995)
    [Hoboken, N.J.] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 110 + 105 pages : , print (photocopy) +
    Additional Material: photographs
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Bamberg (Germany) ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Two proofs of a book (one 110 pp., second missing last 5 pp., with 3 pp. of charts and 11 pp. pictures) that chronicles last 12 years of the Jewish community in Bamberg, from the rise of the Nazis to their triumph in the deportation of the remaining Jews of Bamberg.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=569420&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 43
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    [Memoirs of Henry Salfeld], (1978-1992)
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 9 + 42 + 104 + 13 pages : , typescript +
    Additional Material: reproductions of documents and letters.
    Year of publication: 1978-1992
    Keywords: Adler, Fritz. ; Heimerdinger family. ; Heimerdinger, Leo. ; Heiming, Henry. ; Marxsohn, Richard. ; Neukirch, Carl. ; Salfeld family. ; Salfeld, Albert. ; Salfeld, Alice. ; Salfeld, Berthold. ; Salfeld, Erich. ; Salfeld, Henry. ; Salfeld, Ludwig. ; Salfeld, Siegmund. ; Antisemitism. ; Courtship. ; Education, Higher 1918-1933. ; Jewish families Genealogy. ; Rabbis. ; Reform Judaism. ; Universities and colleges ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Germany History 1871-1918. ; Germany History 20th century. ; New York (N.Y.) ; Wiesbaden (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Anecdotes concerning experienced anti-Semitism at universities; outbreak of World War I; death of father; memories of student days at University of Munich; French occupation of Wiesbaden; account of Nazi boycott of April 1, 1933 in Wiesbaden.
    Abstract: Account of arrival in USA in 1933; relationships with African-Americans; life in New York; attempts to find employment; death of family members in Holocaust; emigration of mother to USA; reflections on Jewish religion and Jewish identity; membership in various Jewish organizations.
    Abstract: Geneology of Salfeld family; rabbinical career of Siegmund Salfeld; childhood memories growing up in Wiesdbaden; lives of father and mother; father's medical practice in Wiesbaden; death of father; siblings; death of sister and her family in Holocaust; geneology of Heimerdinger family; Gymnasium; social activities as teenager in Wiesbaden; Jewish life in Wiesbaden and anti-Semitism; university study of law at Munich; life in Munich; study at Leipzig; study at Frankfurt; experience of inflation of 1923 and French occupation; work as lawyer in Frankfurt; relationionships with women; engagement and marriage to wife; loss of job following Nazi seizure of power; emigration to USA in 1933.
    Description / Table of Contents: Little stories from the past
    Description / Table of Contents: In U.S.A.
    Description / Table of Contents: The past
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=729851&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 44
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    [Max Knight's Lebenserinnerungen], (1909-1991)
    Details
    Pages: 8 + 1,007 , synopsis; typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1909-1991
    Keywords: Propper family. ; Kühnel family. ; University of California, Berkeley. ; Universität Wien. ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher 1918-1938. ; Intermarriage. ; Internment of aliens. ; Jewish press. ; Jewish refugees. ; Restitution and indemnification claims (1933- ) ; World War, 1939-1945 Military life. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Zionism. ; Austria. ; Australia Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Shanghai (China) Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The typescript is richly interwoven with photocopies of photographs and original documents.
    Abstract: Reflections on career as editor at University of California Press; family geneology; lives of father and mother; birth in Pilsen; move to Vienna in 1910; school experiences; first publications; studied law at University of Vienna; published stories in journals and newspapers; relationships with various women; graduation with law degree; publishing of stories in London newspaper; internship as law clerk; emigration to England in 1938; emigree acquaintances in London; more writing for newspapers in London; job with the Jewish Chronicle; continued publication of stories in Germany under pseudonyms; story of brother's life; emigration of parents to England; diary written in Shanghai describing trip from England to Shanghai; voyage to Canada; train trip across Canada; boat trip to Shanghai via Japan; tour of Japan; description of arrival in Shanghai; work at newspaper in Shanghai and teaching English at University of Shanghai; emigration to USA in 1941; emigration of parents to USA; life in San Francisco; marriage to Charlotte Lowes; trips through United States; death of brother Otto in Australia; work as research assistant at Hoover Institution; graduate study in Political Science at University of California - Berkeley; letter from Harry Freud from Berlin 1945; letter from father Bernhard Kuehnel concerning restitution; letters to and from the writer Ernst Lothar.
    Abstract: The following individuals are mentioned: Fabrizius, Peter; Fabry, Joseph; Freud, Harry; Freud, Sigmund; Friese, Ernst; Garrett, Joan; Gombrich, Ernst; Hoffer, Grete; Hoffer, Richa; Hoover Institution; Knight, Charlotte; Knight, Martin; Knight, Tony; Kuehnel, Bernhard; Kuehnel, Grete; Kuehnel, Margarethe; Kuehnel, Max; Kuehnel, Otto; Lieban, Ralph; Oppenheimer, Max; Propper, Laura; Rothschild, Lionel de; Sachs, Emmy; Schwarz family; Schwarz, Arthur; Schwarz, Kurt; Siebel, Max; Storfer, A. J.
    Description / Table of Contents: MM2 reel 23: parts 1-4
    Description / Table of Contents: MM2 reel 24: parts 5-6
    Note: Available on microfilm , English with German and Chinese , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=765327&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 45
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    Dr. Fritz L. Brassloff : Interview: 12.10.1984, Pension Nossek, Wien (1984)
    Wien :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 + 7 + 46 + 3 , typescripts.
    Year of publication: 1984
    Former Title: Interview with Friedrich L. Brassloff
    Keywords: Steinitz, Heinrich. ; Republikanischer Schutzbund. ; Sozialistische Partei Österreichs. ; Universität Wien. ; Antisemitism. ; Jewish lawyers. ; Austria History Socialist Uprising, 1934. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The bulk of the manuscript consists of a transcribed interview with Friedrich L. Brassloff, touching on his secondary education; his studies at the university in Vienna and the political atmosphere among students; his political engagement with the Social Democratic Party; and his internship in the law practice of Heinrich Steinitz.
    Abstract: Also included are a biographical abstract about F.L. Brassloff, as well as his own autobiographical fragment, "Herzlich unwillkommen."
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 46
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    Windows to my youth : [1913-1945]. (1984)
    Los Angeles :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 9 + 106 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1984
    Keywords: Furst, Arthur. ; Furst, Lilly. ; Perutz family. ; Rotter family. ; Universität Wien. ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher 1918-1938. ; Jews Genealogy. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Austria History. ; Kenya Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Born in 1913 in Vienna; origins of mother's family in Bohemia; origins of father's family in Pressburg (Bratislava); lives of parents in Vienna; education and work of father as engineer; experience of father and other relatives in World War I; early school years after 1918; memories of family life; childhood memories; summers in France; hiking and skiing trips with family; musical life in Vienna; study at University of Vienna; experience of antisemitism at University; membership in Haganah organization in Vienna; travel to Palestine in 1937; emigration to United States in 1938; emigration of parents to Kenya.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 47
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    Erlebnisse als juedischer Arzt und Sozialist in Deutschland / (1979-1984)
    [Amherst] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 84 + 27 + 26 + 5 + 6 pages : , typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1979-1984
    Former Title: Erlebnisse als Jude in Deutschland
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Verein Sozialistischer Ärzte (Germany) ; Antisemitism. ; Jewish physicians. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Socialists. ; Bolivia Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Brooklyn (New York, N.Y.) ; La Paz (Bolivia) ; Leipzig (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Describes Jewish life in Leipzig and anti-Semitism before 1933; description of Blumberg's activities in the "Verein Sozialistischer Aerzte," his attempts to regain his permission to practice after 1933, experiences in Buchenwald.
    Abstract: Various postscripts describe chapters and experiences in the author’s life, such as “Meine Jugend in Deutschland 1895-1914”; “[unser Leben in Charobamba]”; and others
    Abstract: Also available are copies of documents and newspaper clippings on physicians in Nazi Germany.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=369785&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 48
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    My Family Biography. (1984)
    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 639 + 121 + 35 , typescript (copy); illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1984
    Keywords: Mechner family. ; Mechner, Francis. ; Mechner, Hedwig. ; Ziegler family. ; Ziegler, Lisa. ; Majdanek (Concentration camp) ; Antisemitism. ; Concentration camps. ; Education, Higher ; Emigration and immigration. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish families 20th century. ; Judaism Liturgy. ; Jews Genealogy. ; Physicians. ; Soldiers World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) ; Chernivt︠s︡i (Ukraine) ; Cuba. ; Paris (France) ; Romania. ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs ; Genealogy
    Abstract: Memoir in four volumes, richly illustrated with photographs, drawings, correspondence, genealogical tables, and newspaper clippings.
    Abstract: Photocopies of family documents and photographs:
    Abstract: Detailed biographical account of Dr. Adolph Mechner, born in Czernowitz in 1897. Description of historical events together with immediate and extended family. Adolescent years in Vienna, military service in World War I; medical studies in Vienna; courtship and marriage; family; medical practice in Vienna; emigration to Paris, Cuba and finally to the United States; deportation and extermination of relatives; family life and travels; transcripts of interviews with several members of the family.
    Note: Available on microfilm: parts 1-6 on MM II 7 ; parts 7-9 on MM II 8. , English , Table of contents , Subject and name index
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 49
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    Unsere Vergangenheit, unsere Zukunft : Erinnerungen (1983)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 330 + 27 pages : , bound typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1983
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Communists. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Jewish families. ; Marriage. ; Psychologists. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Women Employment. ; Women Political activity. ; Bern (Switzerland) ; Germany (East) ; Oslo (Norway) ; Palestine. ; Paris (France) ; Sigtuna (Sweden) ; Sweden. ; Wuppertal (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Reflections on anti-Semitism; voyage to Palestine in 1933; attempt to wed on ship to Palestine; life on a kibbutz; conversations with Beatrice and Arnold Zweig; recollections of Rabbi Norden of Wuppertal; relationship to Judaism and path to atheism; friendship during study in Bern after 1933; study at University of Bern; life as a communist emigrée in Switzerland; first wedding Gabriel Ersler; three months in Davos; death of father; move to Paris without husband; how the author learned various foreign languages; foreign study in the GDR; life in Paris; arrival of husband in Paris; suicide of brother following Kristallnacht; emigration of husband to Norway; attempts to leave France; activity in Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ) in Paris; activity of Egon Erwin Kisch in Paris; political activity in Paris; story of how the author became a communist; outbreak of World War II and correspondance with husband; emigration to Norway; study at University of Oslo; friendships in Oslo; flight to Sweden with husband and other communists; internment camp Lokabrun in Sweden; release and settlement in Sigtuna, Sweden; deportation of mother to Theresienstadt; birth of son; move to Stockholm; friends in the Swedish communist party; work as psychiatrist; birth of daughter; end of war; family life; work in hospital in Stockholm; return to Germany; recollections of grandparents; work in hospitals in Berlin and Potsdam; visit to Wuppertal and Elberfeld in 1955; doctorate in psychology; birth of third child; divorce from husband; work as teacher of psychology in Berlin.
    Abstract: The following individuals are mentioned:
    Abstract: Berendsohn, Walter; Cachin, Marcel; Dattan, Erika; Dattan, Otto; Ersler, Gabriel; Ewert, Arthur; Ewert, Minna; Fleischhacker, Else; Fleischhacker, Fanny; Fleischhacker, Hugo; Fleischhacker, Liebmann; Fleischhacker, Max; Groeger, Hermine; Groeger, Joseph; Hirsch, Emil; Hirsch, Hedwig; Katzenstein, Klotilde; Katzenstein, Ursel; Kisch, Egon Erwin; Lambert, Leo; Lechtmann, Tonia; Levy, Gustav; Levy, Lene; Linderot, Gerda; Linderot, Sven; Matern, Hermann; Matern, Jenny; Muehlingshaus, Auguste; Norden, Albert; Obermann, Karl; Ritscher, Golda; Rosenfeld, Hilde; Rosenthal, Rosalie; Seydewitz, Max; Sternhell, Heinrich; Svensson, Vallborg; Zuckermann, Leo; Zweig, Arnold; Zweig, Beatrice;.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 50
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    Briefe an Mirjam und Raphael : Rueckkehr und Heimkehr (1983)
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 105 , bound typescript.
    Year of publication: 1983
    Keywords: Chaimowicz, Doris. ; Chaimowicz, Rosemarie. ; Habsburg, House of. ; Habsburg, Otto von, ; Schuschnigg, Kurt von, ; Antisemitism. ; College teachers. ; Education, Higher. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Jewish converts. ; Austria History 1867-1918. ; Birmingham (Ala.) ; Bogotá (Colombia) ; Columbia Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Kryvichy (Belarus) ; Salzburg (Austria) ; Tyrol (Austria) ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Thomas Chaimowicz including information on his grandparents from Galicia and the Bukovina, on life in Vienna before and after 1938, on his emigration to Columbia, on his life in Bogota and his medical studies there, on his studies in Birmingham (Alabama) and in Vienna, on his move to Tyrol, and on his two marriages, and thoughts on his Jewish identity and his admiration for the Austrian monarchy.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=582013&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Fifty years after Hitler's rise : [1933-1983]. (1982)
    Campbell, California :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 30 pages (double space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1982
    Keywords: California Institute of Technology. ; Antisemitism. ; Biologists. ; Christian converts from Judaism. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Judges ; Quakers. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Leipzig (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Antisemitism in school; university studies; emigration; last visit to Germany in 1937; work at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena; joined the Quakers in USA; father immigrated to USA; fate of family members during Holocaust.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=394435&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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  • 52
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    Selma's saga : [1916-1948]. (1982)
    Sydney,
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 271 pages (3 folders) : , typed manuscript.
    Year of publication: 1982
    Keywords: Oppenheim, Benjamin, ; Oppenheim, Anna, ; Oppenheim family. ; Kahane, Arnold ; Betar. ; Antisemitism. ; Christmas. ; Families 20th century. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Jews Persecutions. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; National socialism. ; Jews Education. ; Jews Holidays and festivals. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Australia Emigration and immigration. ; Brisbane (Qld.) ; England. ; Grado (Italy) ; Hornchurch (London, England) ; Prague (Czech Republic) ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1982 in Sydney, Australia and include excerpts of letters from various relatives during the years 1938-1941. Early childhood recollections of World War One. The family was living in the 6th district of Vienna. Description of domestic life with maids, laundresses and a French governess. Death of her mother in 1918. Trip with her stepmother Ida Plohn to Prague. Recollections of a stay in the countryside at their maid's family, where Selma and her older sister Martha awaited the birth of their younger sister Trude. Memories of Christmas celebrations. Summer vacations in the mountains. Description of the extended family. Inflation and economic depression in the 1920s. Strict upbringing by her stepmother. Children recreation trip to Grado, Italy in 1925. Selma was accepted at the "Bundeserziehungsanstalt" for gifted students. Only few fellow Jewish students. Religious education with beloved rabbi Diamant. Recovery from tonsilitis in a senatorium in Aflenz, Austria. Celebration of Jewish holidays and visits at the Synagogue on Yom Kippur. Transfer to Realschule. Due to a sudden onset of various illnesses Selma was unable to continue school and had put an end to her father's dream of an university education for her. Difficult to find a position in the depression times of the early 1930s. Only few working options for a Jewish woman. Position as a secretary in a Jewish firm. Outings in the Vienna Woods. Membership in the Zionist group Betar.
    Abstract: Plans to emigrate to Palestine through marriage of convenience shattered by her orthodox parents. Signs of rising National Socialism and political unrest in Austria. Recollections of the civil war in February of 1934. Selma joined a Jewish club. Outings and skiing trips. First courtships. Marriage of her sister Martha. Awareness of the dangers of National Socialism. Detailed recollections on the time before and during the the Anschluss. Preparation for her emigration. Position as a domestic servant in England. Departure on November 2nd 1938, few days before the "Kristallnacht". Adjusting to her new life with a family in Hornchurch, in England. Attempts to find positions for family members and friends. Brief reunion with her fiance Arnold in London prior to his departure to Australia in Febrary of 1939. In March of 1939 her sister Trude was finally able to join her in England. Fervent endeavors to obtain entry permits for her parents. Preparations for Selma's emigration to Australia, in order to join her fiance, were finally granted in October of 1939. Delayment of her passage until May of 1940. Arrival in Capetown, Australia on June 9th of 1940. Reunition with her fiance in Brisbane and new life with future husband in Ravenshoe. Difficulties in obtaining a marriage licence. Wedding in August of 1940. The couple started to run a bording house. Birth of their daughter Marie in June of 1941. Their son Ronny was born in September of 1942. Dreadful news from Europe. Birth of daughter Sylvia in 1945. Letters from her sister Martha, who survived the concentration camp. In 1948 she finally was able to join Selma in Australia.
    Note: English , Synopsis in file
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    Tolle Jahre : Lebenserinnerungen (Teile III, VI). (1971-1981)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 83 + 55 pages : , bound typescript.
    Year of publication: 1971-1981
    Keywords: Sternberger family. ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher 1870-1918. ; Jewish families 19th century. ; Jewish refugees ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Orthodox Judaism ; Textile industry. ; Tobacco industry. ; Zionism and Judaism. ; Israel. ; Munich (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; Memoirs ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Merchants
    Abstract: Childhood in Munich; soldier in World War I; orthodox Jewish milieu in Munich; mostly anecdotal account of his life in Munich and Israel.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 3: 'Was habe ich verkehrt gemacht?'
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 6: 'Geschichterln, nicht Geschichten'
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 54
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    Theodor Fontane : The philosemitic antisemite. (1981)
    [London] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 23 pages : , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1981
    Keywords: Fontane, Theodor, ; Antisemitism. ; Authors, German Biography. 19th century ; German literature. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Exploration and explantion of anti-Semitism in the life and writings of Theodor Fontane.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
    URL: Digital form:
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    [Memoirs]. (1980)
    N. Hollywood, CA :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 610 pages : , typescript +
    Additional Material: offprint, 13 pages
    Year of publication: 1980
    Former Title: No title
    Keywords: Appel, Ernst. ; B'nai B'rith. ; Jüdischer Kulturbund. ; Antisemitism. ; Jews Customs and practices. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Rabbis. ; Synagogues. ; Voyages and travels. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Bingen (Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany) ; Dortmund (Germany) ; Metz (France) ; New York (N.Y.) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of Metz; childhood memories of Metz; early experiences of anti-Semitism; childhood friendships; life in Metz during World War I; encounters with Empress, Crown Princess; helping wounded soldiers; end of war in Metz; difficulties of life as a German after war; emigration to Germany; wedding; honeymoon in Bavaria; move to Bingen, a town in the Rhineland; French occupation of Rhineland; birth of child; return visit to Metz; move to Dortmund; life as rabbi's wife; trips to England, Norway; children's experience of anti-Semitism; anti-Semitic attacks; trip to Spain; rise of the Nazis; trip to Italy; harrassment of husband by Gestapo; trip to Denmark; experiences of children in school after 1933; vacation in Austria; liquidation of Jewish businesses; arrest and imprisonment because of leadership of local B'nai Brith lodge; arrest and imprisonment of husband; husband's account of imprisonment at Ems; preparations for emigration; immigration to USA via Netherlands; arrival in New York; experiences in New York.
    Abstract: Also available is an off-print from Monika Richarz’s book ‘Jüdisches Leben in Deutschland’, volume 3, with excerpts in German translation of Marta Appel’s memoirs on pages 231-243.
    Description / Table of Contents: MM2 reel 35: parts 1-3
    Description / Table of Contents: MM2 reel 36: parts 4-6
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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    Der eiserne Steg : Ein Beitrag zum Haus der Diaspora in Tel Aviv (1980)
    Hod Hasharon, Israel,
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 237 pages (single space) : , typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1980
    Keywords: Reis, Arthur. ; Blau-Weiss (Youth movement) ; Universität München. ; Antisemitism. ; Architects. ; Education, Higher 1918-1933. ; Furniture industry and trade. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Zionism. ; Chicago (Ill.) ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Heilbronn (Germany) ; Munich (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Stuttgart (Germany) ; Tel Aviv (Israel) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Arthur Reis, written in 1980 in Hod Hasharon, Israel, including information on the history of Jews in Heilbronn reaching back to the Middle Ages, recollections of his childhood in an observant family in Heilbronn, of Jewish cultural and religious life in Heibronn before World War I, of the founding of the Orthodox congregation "Adass Jeschurun" in 1911, of his schooling in Heilbronn and Heidelberg, of his experiences in the Zionist youth organization "Blau-Weiss," of his studies in Stuttgart and Munich and his involvement in Orthodox and Zionist Jewish life there, of his encounters with anti-Semitism, of his emigration to Chicago and his return to Heilbronn, of his experiences in Nazi Germany, of his emigration to Palestine, and of life in Palestine.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , synopsis in file , table of contents
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    Jakob Loewenberg. (1969)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 36 , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1969
    Keywords: Löwenberg, Jakob, ; Antisemitism. ; Authors. ; Education, Secondary. ; Jewish leadership. ; Jewish religious education. ; Jewish way of life. ; Jews Customs and practices 1933-1945. ; Literature. ; Public welfare. ; Teachers. ; Hamburg (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: English translation of an article that appeared in "Juedisches Jahrbuch fuer Geschichte und Literatur" 29 (1931), with new notes and a postscript 1969.
    Abstract: Description of life and work of Jakob Loewenberg; childhood in small town in Westphalia; university studies and career as school teacher and director; founder of the Literary Association in Hamburg; postscript (1969)
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
    URL: Digital form:
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    Tolle Jahre : Versuch einer Lebensbeschreibung. (1967)
    [Tel Aviv] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 40 pages : , incomplete typescript.
    Year of publication: 1967
    Keywords: Sternberger family. ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher 1870-1918. ; Jewish families 19th century. ; Jewish refugees ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Orthodox Judaism ; Textile industry. ; Tobacco industry. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Zionism and Judaism. ; Munich (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of the author’s family background. His paternal family owned a tobacco and cigarres business in Ulm, which was transferred to Munich in 1888. The maternal family in Frankfurt am Main had a textile export business. Recollections of his schooldays at the Catholic St. Anna Schule. Antisemitic encounters at the local Gymnasium. Description of life in the 19th century. Reverence for the local royalties. The family was involved in the Zionist movement, as were most of the members of their local synagoge.
    Abstract: Missing pages. Jump to 1930 and the rising Nazi movement. Economic crisis, which did not effect their business much. Nazi take-over in January of 1933. Decision to emigrate. Sudden death of his mother during the Passover holidays. Harry accepted a position at a textile plant with his brother-in-law in Luxemburg. He left Germany in autumn of 1933. Interventions for illegal Jewish refugees to Luxemburg together with the sponsor Alfred Levy. Journey to Palestine in 1939. Return to Europe, which was shortly before the war. Outbreak of World War Two in September of 1939. Emigration to Palestine in January of 1940. Dangerous journey. Plans to go into the agricultural business. Marrige with Lilli Kahn in 1942.
    Note: German
    URL: Digital form:
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    Mein Leben in Deutschland vor und unter Hitler / (1966)
    Nahariya/Israel :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 82 pages (single space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1966
    Keywords: Germany. ; Oranienburg (Concentration camp) ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher 1871-1918. ; Jewish families. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers. ; Music. ; Soldiers. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Shanghai (China) Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Primary and secondary education in small East German town; law studies in Berlin; military service in World War I; anti-Semitism in German army; apprenticeship and work as a lawyer; domestic life; practicing music; performance of his play in Berlin; active for liberal "Deutsche Demokratische Partei"; anti-Jewish persecution after 1933; November pogrom of 1938; beaten by SS-men in front of burning synagogue; internment in Oranienburg concentration camp; description of life in Oranienburg; emigration to Shanghai in 1939.
    Abstract: An older version of this manuscript had been a contribution to the Harvard history prize competition in 1940.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
    URL: Digital form:
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  • 60
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    The story of my life : [1864-1966]. (1966)
    [Sharon, Mass.] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 5 + 55 + 3 , synopsis; typescript; documents.
    Year of publication: 1966
    Keywords: Ohlmann, Ilse. ; Ohlmann, Julius. ; Ohlmann, Jack. ; Makaras, Johnny. ; Makaras, Madge. ; Women authors. ; Antisemitism. ; Jewish physicians ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Household employees 20th century. ; Education, Higher 1918-1933. ; Women physicians. ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Frankfurt am Main (Germany) ; Scotland. ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoirs, written in 1966; Photocopies of miscellaneous documents: a sheet from her father's prescription pad, rubber-stamped with the notice that her father's practice was limited to Jewish patients (December 1938); Reply from a Jewish organization after the war to her mother's inquiry as to her grandmother's whereabouts (1946); A notice from her father to her mother while he was being kept in a detention center after the Kristallnacht
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
    URL: Digital form:
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    [Manuscripts by Paul Schallueck], (1960-1966)
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 99 , typescripts (copies).
    Year of publication: 1960-1966
    Keywords: Sachs, Nelly, ; Ehrenberg, Eva. ; Sachs, Nelly, ; Catholic Church. ; Antisemitism. ; Concentration camps. ; Poetry. ; Theater. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews Persecution after 1945. ; Cologne (Germany) ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Six manuscripts.
    Description / Table of Contents: Manuscript: "Nacht und Nebel". 1960; German, 17 p.; typed. Introduction to a film about concentration camps.
    Description / Table of Contents: Manuscript: "Heimweh nach der deutschen Sprache". 1962; German, 11 p.; typed. Essay on Nelly Sachs and the yearning for home and language in her poetry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Manuscript: "Sehnsucht - mein geliebtes Kind". 1964; German, 13 p.; typed. Radio play about Eva Ehrenberg, a Jewish woman recalling her youth in Germany.
    Description / Table of Contents: Manuscript: "Juden vor dem Konzil". 1965; German, 6 p.; typed. The German Catholic hierarchy's involvement in deliberations, 1964-65, over a Vatican statement on the Jews. German bishops wanted a stronger statement than the Vatican.
    Description / Table of Contents: Manuscript: "Die Vertreibung der Juden aus Koeln". 1965; German, 25 p.; typed. Radio play on the expulsion of the Jews from Cologne.
    Description / Table of Contents: Manuscript: "Der unbequeme Bruder. Betrachtungen". 1966; German, 25 p.; typed. Lecture explaining that Germans, after 1945, are uncomfortable with the Jews in their midst.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , See inventory list.
    URL: Digital form:
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    The crisis of Jewish consciousness : A history of the Jewish youth movement in Germany, 1912-1938. (1966)
    Princeton University,
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 117 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1966
    Keywords: Blau-Weiss Bund fuer Juedisches Jugendwandern in Deutschland (1913- ) ; Kameraden Deutsch-Jüdischer Wanderbund. ; Wandervogel (Youth movement) ; Antisemitism. ; Assimilation. ; Jews, German. ; Jews Identity. ; Judaism. ; Youth movements Jews 1912-1938. ; Zionism. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: B.A. thesis on how the Jewish youth movement, in its various stages, reflected the dilemma facing German Jews over predominance of being German or Jewish.
    Note: Available on microfilm
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    Nazi policy toward German Jews, 1933-1938. (1966)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 30 + 29 + 46 + 30 pages : , annotated typescript.
    Year of publication: 1966
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jews History 1933-1945. ; Jews Legal status, laws, etc. ; Germany. ; Germany Politics and government 1933-1945. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Draft for a 1966 doctoral thesis at the University of Minnesota on the origins of the ‘Final Solution’ to the Jewish question.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=612972&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 64
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    "Zoegernde Emanzipation". (1966)
    Heidelberg,
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 4 pages : , typescript +
    Additional Material: copied document
    Year of publication: 1966
    Keywords: Zimmern, Sigmund, ; Antisemitism. ; Christian converts from Judaism. ; Jewish college teachers ; Jews Emancipation. ; Jurisprudence. ; Universities and colleges. ; Heidelberg (Germany) ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: An essay on the trouble encountered in the 1820s by the jurist Sigmund Wilhelm Zimmern at the University of Heidelberg, who refused to make him a full professor despite of formal civil emancipation of the Jews.
    Note: Available on microfilm
    URL: Digital form:
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
  • 65
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    German Jewry and the Jewish Question during the Weimar Republic. (1965)
    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 3 pages : , typescript, mimeograph.
    Year of publication: 1965
    Keywords: Jews, German. ; Antisemitism. ; Germany Politics and government 1918-1933. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Outline for an essay or a book on the problems of German-Jewish relationship in the Weimar Republic (1918-1933)
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
    URL: Digital form:
    URL: http://digital.cjh.org/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=510348&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
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    Leo Baeck Institute New York
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