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  • Potsdam University  (4)
  • 2020-2024  (4)
  • New York : Columbia University Press  (4)
  • Frankfurt am Main : Suhrkamp
  • USA  (3)
  • Biografie  (2)
  • Nahostkonflikt
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Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    ISBN: 9780231209601 , 9780231209618
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 230 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2023
    Series Statement: European perspectives
    Series Statement: a series in social thought and cultural criticism
    Uniform Title: Les larmes de l'histoire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Birnbaum, Pierre Tears of history
    DDC: 305.892/4073
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews Historiography ; Antisemitism History ; HISTORY / Jewish ; HISTORY / Social History ; Jewish studies ; REL116000 ; Religious intolerance, persecution & conflict ; Religiöse Intoleranz, Verfolgung und Konflikte ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Discrimination & Race Relations ; Social & cultural history ; Social discrimination & inequality ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Soziale Diskriminierung und Gleichbehandlung ; United States Race relations ; History ; USA ; Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika, USA ; Antisemitismus ; USA ; Geschichte ; Juden ; Judentum
    Abstract: "Salo Baron was born in 1895 under the Habsburg empire and became one of the greatest historians of Judaism. He testified at the Eichmann trial. Baron was invited to teach in New York in 1926. When he got here he discovered what he thought was the American exception: as a new society, the United States would have not experienced any persecutions of Jews. That would alone refute--in his own words--"a lachrymose version of history," the story that lays out the destiny of Judaism as an uninterrupted list of persecutions and massacres. At most, he thought, American Jews would meet with prejudice or social barriers, but never antisemitism theorized as a political ideology. And yet, in 1913, in Atlanta, there was the case of Leo Frank: the lynching of a Jew accused of the ritual murder of a young woman, even though the charges had been dropped. It was the first American instance of hate-driven antisemitism. Some years later, Roosevelt's New Deal radically transformed the destiny of American Jews. For the first time powerful figures such as Henry Morgenthau and Louis Brandeis came to the fore, and Jews experienced a newfound prominence. Antisemites in America declared that Jews, having taken over the government, would destroy America's identity. During the period from Roosevelt to Obama, antisemitism increased and was clearly seen recently in the neo-Nazi march in Charlottesville in 2017 and in the Tree of Life Synagogue mass shooting in Pittsburgh in 2018. Antisemitic violence continues to grow here. On January 6, 2021, the attempted coup against the Capitol saw an outpouring of violently antisemitic slogans. All of which begs the question: does this mean that the romantic view of American exceptionalism, sanctified by many historians of American Judaism, has been refuted once and for all? Is the idea of this place of exile, seen as a protective and exceptional "home," in fact an illusion? Should it also be considered as the return of a "lachrymose" history? This book seeks to explore the answers to these questions"
    Abstract: Pierre Birnbaum offers a timely reconsideration of the tear-stained pages of Jewish history and the persistence of antisemitism
    Description / Table of Contents: On American Happiness -- Salo Baron, The Golden Country and the Refusal of a Lachrymose History -- The Leo Frank Affair : The Lynching of a Jew -- From the Jew Deal to the Storming of the Capitol -- Kishinev à l'américaine : the End of Hope?
    Note: "Les larmes de L'Histoire. De Kichinev à Pittsburgh. copyright © 2022 Editions Gallimard, Paris." , Includes bibliographical references and index , Zielgruppe: 5PGJ, Bezug zu Juden und jüdischen Gruppen
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    New York : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 9780231204859 , 9780231204842
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Salo Baron
    DDC: 909/.04924007202
    Keywords: Baron, Salo W ; Columbia University ; Judaism History ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; Jews History ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; Jewish historians Biography ; Biografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Baron, Salo W. 1895-1989 ; USA ; Judaistik ; Judentum
    Abstract: 1. Salo Baron's Legacy and the Shaping of Jewish Studies into the Twenty-First Century -- 2. Finding the Future in the Jewish Past: Salo Baron at Columbia -- 3. Emancipation: Salo Baron's Achievement -- 4. An Economic Historian Reads Salo Baron -- 5. Salo Baron on Antisemitism -- 6. The Professor in the Courtroom: Salo W. Baron at the Eichmann Trial -- 7. Building the Foundations of Scholarship at Home: Salo Baron and the Judaica collections at Columbia University Libraries -- 8. From Europe to Pittsburgh: Salo Baron and Yosef Yerushalmi Between the Lacrymose Theory and the Vertical Alliance -- 9. Salo Baron and his Innovative Reconstruction of the Jewish Past -- 10. The Human Side of Salo Baron: Reminiscences From His Dining Room Table Graduate Colloquium -- 11. Recollections From the Baron Daughters.
    Abstract: "In 1930, Columbia University appointed Salo Baron to be the Nathan L. Miller Professor of Jewish History, Literature, and Institutions-marking a turning point in the history of Jewish studies in America. Baron not only became perhaps the most accomplished scholar of Jewish history in the twentieth century, the author of many books including the eighteen-volume A Social and Religious History of the Jews. He also created a program and a discipline, mentoring hundreds of scholars, establishing major institutions including the first academic center to study Israel in the United States, building Columbia's Judaica collection, intervening as a public intellectual, and exerting an unparalleled influence on what it meant to study the Jewish past. This book brings together leading scholars to consider how Baron transformed the course of Jewish studies in the United States. From a variety of perspectives, they reflect on his contributions to the study of Jewish history, literature, and culture, as well as his scholarship, activism, and mentorship. Among many distinguished contributors: David Sorkin engages with Baron's arguments on Jewish emancipation; Francesca Trivellato puts him in conversation with economic history; David Engel examines his use of anti-Semitism as an analytical category; Deborah Lipstadt explores his testimony at the trial of Adolf Eichmann; and Robert Chazan and Jane Gerber, both once Baron's doctoral students, offer personal and intellectual reminiscences. Together, they testify to Baron's singular legacy in shaping Jewish studies in America"-- Provided by publisher
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    New York : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 9780231183413 , 9780231183406
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 358 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 791.436585694
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews in the motion picture industry / United States ; Celebrities / Political activity / United States ; Motion picture industry / California / Los Angeles / History ; Motion picture industry / Political aspects / United States / History ; Zionism in motion pictures ; Palestinian Arabs in motion pictures ; Arab-Israeli conflict / Mass media and the conflict ; Israel / In motion pictures ; Hollywood (Los Angeles, Calif.) / Relations / Israel ; Israel / Relations / California / Los Angeles ; Israel ; USA ; Filmwirtschaft ; Filmschaffender ; Juden ; Zionismus ; Geschichte ; Israel ; USA ; Filmwirtschaft ; Filmschaffender ; Nahostkonflikt ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "From Frank Sinatra's early pro-Zionist rallying to Steven Spielberg's present-day peacemaking, Hollywood has long enjoyed a "special relationship" with Israel. This book offers a groundbreaking account of this relationship, both on and off the screen. Tony Shaw and Giora Goodman investigate the many ways in which Hollywood's moguls, directors, and actors have supported or challenged Israel for more than seven decades. They explore the complex story of Israel's relationship with American Jewry and illuminate how media and soft power have shaped the Arab-Israeli conflict. Shaw and Goodman draw on a vast range of archival sources to demonstrate how show business has played a pivotal role in crafting the U.S.-Israel alliance. They probe the influence of Israeli diplomacy on Hollywood's output and lobbying activities, but also highlight the limits of ideological devotion in high-risk entertainment industries. The book details the political involvement with Israel-and Palestine-of household names such as Eddie Cantor, Kirk Douglas, Elizabeth Taylor, Barbra Streisand, Vanessa Redgrave, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Robert De Niro, and Natalie Portman. It also spotlights the role of key behind-the-scenes players like Dore Schary, Arthur Krim, Arnon Milchan, and Haim Saban. Bringing the story up to the moment, Shaw and Goodman contend that the Hollywood-Israel relationship might now be at a turning point. Shedding new light on the political power that images and celebrity can wield, Hollywood and Israel shows the world's entertainment capital to be an important player in international affairs"--
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  • 4
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