Language:
English
Year of publication:
2020
Titel der Quelle:
Revue des Etudes Juives
Angaben zur Quelle:
179,1-2 (2020) 35-61
Keywords:
Judah ben Bava,
;
Talmud Bavli. Commentaries
;
Tosefta. Criticism, interpretation, etc.
;
Maʻaśeh ʻaśarah haruge malkhut Criticism, interpretation, etc.
;
Heikhalot rabbati Criticism, interpretation, etc.
;
Jewish martyrs in rabbinic literature
Abstract:
The earliest narrative of Rabbi Judah ben Bava’s noble death appears in the Babylonian Talmud and according to the talmudic tale, the Romans butchered Rabbi Judah ben Bava when they caught him violating their prohibition against rabbinic ordination. In contrast to the Babylonian Talmud’s tale, two other sources, Tosefta Babha Qama and The Story of the Ten Martyrs, offer alternative portraits of Rabbi Judah ben Bava’s demise. These contrasting portraits of Rabbi Judah ben Bava’s end challenge the traditional notion that the talmud accurately reported the Roman prohibition of rabbinic ordination, Rabbi Judah ben Bava’s violation of the prohibition and his subsequent death. Treating the talmudic tale as a literary narrative, I hope to offer a close reading, critique some historical interpretations of the tale and shed light on its formation.
DOI:
10.2143/REJ.179.1.3287588
URL:
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