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  • 1
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1998
    Titel der Quelle: Yad Vashem Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: 26 (1998) 295-328
    Keywords: Goldhagen, Daniel Jonah. ; Antisemitism History 1800-2000 ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Influence ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Historiography
    Abstract: The controversy surrounding Daniel Goldhagen's "Hitler's Willing Executioners" began in Germany even before the German translation of the book was released in September 1996. The book provoked a negative reaction from veteran German historians, both conservative and leftist. The historians of the younger generation accepted the book with less resentment and more understanding. Objecting to Goldhagen's methodological shortcomings and generalizations, and noting his lack of innovation, they observe that his book was a challenge to German historiography, which neglected popular antisemitism as an important factor of the Holocaust and preferred social and political methods of research rather than anthropological. During his tour in Germany in 1996, Goldhagen was received sympathetically by the non-academic audience. Many writers consider that Goldhagen's book may halt the trend toward relativization of the Holocaust, especially pronounced after the "historians' debate" of 1986-87, and restore the question "Why Germany?" to the agenda.
    Note: See also in Hebrew. , On Daniel Jonah Goldhagen, "Hitler's Willing Executioners; Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust" (1996).
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  • 2
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 1998
    Titel der Quelle: Yad Vashem Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: 26 (1998) 329-364
    Keywords: Goldhagen, Daniel Jonah. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Historiography ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Antisemitism History 1800-2000
    Abstract: Contends that those who hastily dismissed and rejected Daniel Goldhagen's book "Hitler's Willing Executioners" were short-sighted. In the historiography of the last two decades, there has been a tendency toward normalization of the Holocaust. The anger engendered by Goldhagen's book derives mainly from its challenge to this new trend. Criticizes Goldhagen's conception of German antisemitism: not always was it so strong and pervasive; the rise of modern antisemitism in the interwar period affected not only Germany; there were many motives other than antisemitism which induced Germans to vote for Hitler. Goldhagen also neglects circumstances other than popular antisemitism that helped Hitler to pursue his anti-Jewish policies. However, in some cases Goldhagen gives a better perspective of the events and their motives than contemporary scholars - e.g. Christopher Browning, who ascribes the Nazi atrocities to wartime brutalization, or Hans Mommsen, who lays all the responsibility on those who gave the orders.
    Note: English and Hebrew. , On Daniel Jonah Goldhagen, "Hitler's Willing Executioners; Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust" (1996). , Appeared in Hebrew also in his collected articles , "סוגיות בחקר השואה" (תשסט) 233-257
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