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  • 1
    Article
    Article
    In:  Australian Jewish Historical Society Journal 25,4 (2022) 632-655
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2022
    Titel der Quelle: Australian Jewish Historical Society Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 25,4 (2022) 632-655
    Keywords: Kimmel, Hans ; Jews Biography ; Jewish refugees Biography ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews, Austrian Biography
    Abstract: Dr Hans Kimmel was a Viennese Jewish lawyer born in Galicia who fled from Europe to Australia after the Anschluss, the German annexation of Austria in March 1938, arriving in Australia in 1939 with his family. His memoir titled "Twice a New Citizen, located in the Leo Baeck Institute in New York, provides the basis for this article. The 180-page document details his life as a child and teenager in Galicia and Vienna, highlights antisemitism, the rise of Nazism and his early bouts of depression, a condition which severely affected the trajectory of his life over the subsequent sixty years. His years in Australia are well documented by Professor Suzanne Rutland, but through his own words, we can gain a better knowledge of his early years and a better understanding of his severe mental illness, enabling a fuller exploration of his life's story and contributions to Sydney Jewry.
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  • 2
    Media Combination
    Media Combination
    Language: English
    Pages: 6 + 167 , annotated typescript.
    Keywords: Kimmel, Hans, ; Kimmel, Emmy. ; Bar Kochba Verein (Vienna, Austria) ; Jewish National Fund. ; Neues Wiener Tagblatt. ; Antisemitism. ; Assimilation. ; East Europeans. ; Education, Higher 1871-1918. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Lawyers. ; Theater. ; Universities and colleges. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Yiddish newspapers. ; Zionism. ; 2. Bezirk (Vienna, Austria) ; Austria History 1918-1938. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Australia Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) ; Monastyrysʹka (Ukraine) ; Vatra Dornei (Romania) ; Sydney (N.S.W.) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written after the war and contain detailed biographic reminiscences. Move to the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1899 from Monasterzyska in eastern Galicia. The Kimmel family settled in the second district (Leopoldstadt). Hans was enrolled at the Jewish Talmud Thorah day school. Difficult beginnings for the family to make a living. After the death of his younger sister parts of the family returned to Galicia. With the help of the "Kultusgemeinde" (Jewish community) Hans was to continue his education at the Sophiengymnasium in Vienna and stayed with a benefactor, the painter David Kohn. Overcoming language difficulties due to his Yiddish accent. Position as a tutor to save money for his family in Galicia. Awareness of antisemitism and hostility towards Eastern Jews. Interest in the Zionist movement. Recollections of antisemitic demonstrations fueled by politicians such as the Viennese mayor Karl Lueger. Aftermath of the Hilsner bloodlibel trial. Interest in the Social democratic movement. Description of cultural and political life in Vienna. In 1907, after passing the final examinations, Hans Kimmel enrolled at the University of Vienna as a student of law. Meetings with National Jewish Students at Cafe Boerse. Continuation of his lessons as a tutor in order to make a living. Member of the Bar Kochba association. Visits to his family in Monasterzyska and description of Jewish life in the village. Vaccation at the summer ressort of Dorna Watra, Bukowina. Recollections of his famous teachers at university. Graduation from law school and work as a court practitioner. Beginning of career as lawyer.
    Abstract: Outbreak of World War One. His family had to leave their home in Galicia and escaped to Vienna. His younger sister was accepted at the Dr. Krueger girl's home. Hans Kimmel was summoned to serve in the military during the war, but due to his illness he was considered unfit. Difficult circumstances in the aftermath of the war. Attempt to establis a newspaper in Vienna. Return to practice of law. Situation of Jewish war refugees from the East in Vienna, who were now considered stateless. Engagement with Emmy Berger and marriage in 1921. Detailled account of post-war Austrian politics and turmoil. Birth of their son in 1925. Recollections of the events preceding the "Anschluss" in 1938. Despair of Austrian Jews after the Nazi-takeover. Fervent endeavors to emigrate. In 1939 Hans Kimmel finally succeeded in obtaining an exit permit for Australia and left with his family on the last boat before the outbreak of the war. Difficulties in starting a new life in Sydney. Conditions of Jewish refugees in Australia. Position at the "Australian Jewish Forum", a monthely edited by Dr. I. N. Steinberg. Work at the "Jewish People's Relief Fund". Description of the cultural life of the emigres in Australia, including the founding of the "Wiener Buehne" and various Yiddish theater groups. Description of various Jewish philanthropic organizations and religious life in Austrialia. Cultural institutions, Jewish education and various women's organizations. Death of his son Frederick Kimmel, who was a corporal in the airforce. Reflections on Jewish politics, Australian Zionism and the foundation of the State of Israel.
    Abstract: The following individuals are mentioned: Adler, Victor; Austerlitz, Friedrich; Bernatzik, Edmund; Bierer, Paul; Bittman, Hans; Boehm-Bawerk, Eugen von; Chajes, Hirsch Perez; Gelber, Adolf; Gross, Walter; Guttmann, Alfred; Feuchtwang, David; Herzl, Theodor; Hussarek, Max, Freiherr von Heinlein; Klein, Franz; Kohn, Gustav; Kraus, Karl; Krieger, S. W.; Mirel, Szymon; Pernerstorfer, Engelbert; Philippovich, Eugen Freiherr von Philippsberg; Renner, Karl; Steigrad, Silva; Steinberg, I. N.; Stricker, Robert; Stuergkh, Karl Graf; Weisslitz, Jacob; Wlassak, Moriz; Wolf, Bruno.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
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  • 3
    Language: English
    Pages: 19 S.
    Year of publication: 1968
    Series Statement: Jewish public affairs 4
    Series Statement: Jewish public affairs
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  • 4
    Article
    Article
    In:  Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte 24(1972)1, S. 74-77
    Language: German
    Year of publication: 1972
    Titel der Quelle: Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte
    Angaben zur Quelle: 24(1972)1, S. 74-77
    Keywords: Heidegger, Martin
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  • 5
    Article
    Article
    In:  Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte 19(1967)2, S. 172-175
    Language: German
    Year of publication: 1967
    Titel der Quelle: Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte
    Angaben zur Quelle: 19(1967)2, S. 172-175
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  • 6
    Article
    Article
    In:  Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte 13(1961)4, S. 372-378
    Language: German
    Year of publication: 1961
    Titel der Quelle: Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte
    Angaben zur Quelle: 13(1961)4, S. 372-378
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