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  • 1
    ISBN: 9783110616415 , 9783110616668
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 290 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Visual antisemitism in Central Europe
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anti-Jewish propaganda History ; Antisemitism in art ; Antisemitism History ; Antisemitism History ; Jews in art ; Kunst ; Mitteleuropa ; Visueller Antisemitismus ; Kunst ; Mitteleuropa ; Visueller Antisemitismus ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Arts and Visual Culture ; Central Europe ; Visual anti-Semitism ; Mitteleuropa ; Kunst ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Introduction -- The Metamorphoses of the Judensau -- Imagining Ritual Murder: Social Knowledge in the Making -- Spa Antisemitism in Bohemia and Moravia -- Jews Out of Place? Place and Space in Czech Antisemitic Caricatures -- Simple Entertainment? Die Muskete and ‘Weak’ Antisemitism in Interwar Vienna -- Faithful to Tradition: Visual Depictions of Antisemitism in Humoristické listy in the 1920s and 1930s -- Antisemitic Caricatures in the Protectorate Press (1939–1945) and their Authors -- Polish Jews in the Visual Reporting of the Propaganda Companies -- Visual Depictions of Antisemitism in the Czech Lands after World War II -- Contemporary Visual Antisemitism in the Czech Republic -- Refugees ‘as Jews’. Travelling Images of Atrocities -- Index of Names -- List of Contributors
    Abstract: In eleven contributions, Visual Antisemitism in Central Europe, Imagery of Hatred deals with visual manifestations of antisemitism in Central Europe from the Middle Ages to the present day. The publication, which presents heretofore largely unknown materials, seeks responses from diverse perspectives to the question of the role of visuality in the development of antisemitic moods and political agendas that encouraged hatred towards Jews. The scope of visual anti-Judaism and antisemitism always was and still is very wide: from stereotypical depictions that can conceal an underlying message through humorous content, to clearly formulated assaults that aim to escalate animosity towards an imaginary collective enemy. The goal in both these cases is the exclusion of Jews from the majority society imagined as a monolithic whole, and the reification of a dividing line between "us" and "them". With its wide thematic and methodological range, this book offers a comprehensive image of the phenomenon of visual anti-Judaism and antisemitism and provides rich comparative material for the entire Central European region
    Abstract: In what way has anti-Semitism influenced fine art and visual culture in Central Europe from the Middle Ages to the present day? Is there an embedded anti-Semitic iconography? Why does visual antisemitism arise today? The volume will deal also with questions of how to write about the visual history of anti-Semitism and exhibit anti-Semitic works to the public without contributing to the support of hate movements
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781501754098
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Year of publication: 2021
    Uniform Title: Policjanci
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Person, Katarzyna Warsaw ghetto police
    RVK:
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews History 20th century ; Jewish Studies ; West European History ; History ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Warschau ; Getto ; Jüdischer Ordnungsdienst ; Alltag
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1. Establishment of the Jewish Order Service -- 2. Organization and Objectives of the Service -- 3. Violence and Corruption in the Exercise of Daily Duties -- 4. Police in the Eyes of the Ghetto Population -- 5. Policemen's Voices -- 6. Response to Violence -- 7. Spring 1942 -- 8. Umschlagplatz -- 9. After Resettlement -- 10. The Courts -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1. Sanitation Instructions for Precinct Patrolmen -- Appendix 2. Official Instruction for the Order Service -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index
    Abstract: In Warsaw Ghetto Police, Katarzyna Person shines a spotlight on the lawyers, engineers, young yeshiva graduates, and sons of connected businessmen who, in the autumn of 1940, joined the newly formed Jewish Order Service.Person tracks the everyday life of policemen as their involvement with the horrors of ghetto life gradually increased. Facing and engaging with brutality, corruption, and the degradation and humiliation of their own people, these policemen found it virtually impossible to exercise individual agency. While some saw the Jewish police as fellow victims, others viewed them as a more dangerous threat than the German occupation authorities; both were held responsible for the destruction of a historically important and thriving community. Person emphasizes the complexity of the situation, the policemen's place in the network of social life in the ghetto, and the difficulty behind the choices that they made. By placing the actions of the Jewish Order Service in historical context, she explores both the decisions that its members were forced to make and the consequences of those actions.Featuring testimonies of members of the Jewish Order Service, and of others who could see them as they themselves could not, Warsaw Ghetto Police brings these impossible situations to life. It also demonstrates how a community chooses to remember those whose allegiances did not seem clear
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    München : De Gruyter Oldenbourg | [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Bialik Publishing 2015
    ISBN: 9783110729283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 364 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fridman, Mordekhai, 1937 - Theodor Herzl’s Zionist Journey – Exodus and Return
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jüdischer Staat ; Zionismus ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Israel ; Charisma ; Jewish State ; Leadership ; Zionism ; Herzl, Theodor 1860-1904 ; Zionismus ; Charisma ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Introduction -- Part 1: His Personality -- Chapter 1 “Thine Eyes Shall See the King in His Beauty” (Isaiah 33:17) -- Chapter 2 Charisma -- Chapter 3 Herzl and the Press -- Chapter 4 The First Zionist Congress -- Chapter 5 Herzl in Palestine -- Part 2: Zionist Journey -- Chapter 6 Opposition to Herzl -- Chapter 7 Opposition to Herzl in the Zionist Movement -- Chapter 8 The ‘Kultura’ Debate -- Chapter 9 Altneuland -- Chapter 10 Uganda and the Sixth Congress -- Part 3: Legend and Reality -- Chapter 11 The Moses and Messiah Syndrome -- Chapter 12 “Akhrei Mot Kedoshim Emor” (“Speak Well of the Dead”) -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: This book provides in-depth investigation into the secret of Theodor Herzl’s success in changing the fate of the Jewish People. More than a biography, the book delves deep into Herzl’s personality and physique, which left a deep impression on his followers and opposers alike. The book traces Herzl’s transformation from a newspaper editor and playwright into a man of vision and action, the star in a drama he could never write for the stage
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780691199863
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 377 Seiten) , Karten
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ṭeler, Adam, 1962 - Rescue the surviving souls
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jewish refugees History 17th century ; Flucht ; Gewalt ; Chmelnyzkyj-Aufstand ; Juden ; Osteuropa ; Vertreibung ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Juden ; Vertreibung ; Gewalt ; Geschichte 1648
    Abstract: A groundbreaking examination of a little-known but defining episode in early modern Jewish history A refugee crisis of huge proportions erupted as a result of the mid-seventeenth-century wars in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Tens of thousands of Jews fled their homes, or were captured and trafficked across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa. "Rescue the Surviving Souls" is the first book to examine this horrific moment of displacement and flight, and to assess its social, economic, religious, cultural, and psychological consequences. Drawing on a wealth of primary sources in twelve languages, Adam Teller traces the entire course of the crisis, shedding fresh light on the refugee experience and the various relief strategies developed by the major Jewish centers of the day.Teller pays particular attention to those thousands of Jews sent for sale on the slave markets of Istanbul and the extensive transregional Jewish economic network that coalesced to ransom them. He also explores how Jewish communities rallied to support the refugees in central and western Europe, as well as in Poland-Lithuania, doing everything possible to help them overcome their traumatic experiences and rebuild their lives."Rescue the Surviving Souls" offers an intimate study of an international refugee crisis, from outbreak to resolution, that is profoundly relevant today
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Note on Place-Names and Transliteration -- Maps -- Introduction -- Part I. Wartime Chaos and Its Resolution: The Internally Displaced in Eastern Europe -- Part II. Capture, Slavery, and Ransom: The Trafficked in the Mediterranean World -- Part III. Westward: The Refugees in the Holy Roman Empire and Beyond -- Conclusion -- Appendix: The Question of Numbers -- Notes -- Bibliography of Primary Sources -- Index
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781503613065
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (360 p)
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Stanford Studies in Jewish History and C
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Meir, Natan M. Stepchildren of the shtetl
    DDC: 305.5/69089924047
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews Social conditions 19th century ; Jews Social conditions 20th century ; Marginality, Social History ; Mentally ill History ; People with disabilities History ; Poor History ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Osteuropa ; Juden ; Armut ; Behinderung ; Psychische Störung ; Geschichte 1800-1939
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- CONTENTS -- FIGURES -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- NOTE ON TRANSLITERATION AND DATES -- INTRODUCTION -- CHAPTER 1. JEWISH MARGINAL PEOPLE IN PREMODERN EUROPE -- CHAPTER 2. BLIND BEGGARS AND ORPHAN RECRUITS -- CHAPTER 3. "A PILE OF DUST AND RUBBLE" -- CHAPTER 4. THE CHOLERA WEDDING -- CHAPTER 5. A "REPUBLIC OF BEGGARS"? Charity, Jewish Backwardness, and the Specter of the Jewish Idler -- CHAPTER 6. MADNESS AND THE MAD -- CHAPTER 7. "WE SINGING JEWS, WE JEWS POSSESSED" -- EPILOGUE -- CONCLUSION: Jewish Intersectionality at the European Fin-de-Siècle -- NOTES -- SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX
    Abstract: Memoirs of Jewish life in the east European shtetl often recall the hekdesh (town poorhouse) and its residents: beggars, madmen and madwomen, disabled people, and poor orphans. Stepchildren of the Shtetl tells the story of these marginalized figures from the dawn of modernity to the eve of the Holocaust. Combining archival research with analysis of literary, cultural, and religious texts, Natan M. Meir recovers the lived experience of Jewish society's outcasts and reveals the central role that they came to play in the drama of modernization. Those on the margins were often made to bear the burden of the nation as a whole, whether as scapegoats in moments of crisis or as symbols of degeneration, ripe for transformation by reformers, philanthropists, and nationalists. Shining a light into the darkest corners of Jewish society in eastern Europe-from the often squalid poorhouse of the shtetl to the slums and insane asylums of Warsaw and Odessa, from the conscription of poor orphans during the reign of Nicholas I to the cholera wedding, a magical ritual in which an epidemic was halted by marrying outcasts to each other in the town cemetery-Stepchildren of the Shtetl reconsiders the place of the lowliest members of an already stigmatized minority
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Redwood City : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503613102
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 Seiten)
    Year of publication: 2020
    Series Statement: Stanford Studies in Jewish History and Culture Series
    Series Statement: Stanford Studies in Jewish History and C
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Volovici, Marc German as a Jewish problem
    DDC: 940.5318
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: German language History ; Jewish scholars History ; Jews Cultural assimilation ; Jews Identity ; Jews Languages ; Electronic books ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Juden ; Deutsch ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Jews and German Since the Enlightenment -- Chapter 2. Leon Pinsker and the Emergence of German as a Language of Jewish Nationalism -- Chapter 3. The Language of Knowledge -- Chapter 4. Palestine and the Monolingual Imperative -- Chapter 5. Martin Buber's Language Problem -- Chapter 6. The Germanic Question -- Chapter 7. The Language of Goethe and Hitler -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: The German language holds an ambivalent and controversial place in the modern history of European Jews, representing different-often conflicting-historical currents. It was the language of the German classics, of German Jewish writers and scientists, of Central European Jewish culture, and of Herzl and the Zionist movement. But it was also the language of Hitler, Goebbels, and the German guards in Nazi concentration camps. The crucial role of German in the formation of Jewish national culture and politics in the late nineteenth century has been largely overshadowed by the catastrophic events that befell Jews under Nazi rule. German as a Jewish Problem tells the Jewish history of the German language, focusing on Jewish national movements in Central and Eastern Europe and Palestine/Israel. Marc Volovici considers key writers and activists whose work reflected the multilingual nature of the Jewish national sphere and the centrality of the German language within it, and argues that it is impossible to understand the histories of modern Hebrew and Yiddish without situating them in relation to German. This book offers a new understanding of the language problem in modern Jewish history, turning to German to illuminate the questions and dilemmas that largely defined the experience of European Jews in the age of nationalism
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783110671438
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 341 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: [Online-Ausgabe]
    Year of publication: 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ḳulḳah, Oṭo Dov, 1933 - 2021 German Jews in the era of the “Final Solution”
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews History 1933-1945 ; Antisemitism ; Jews, German History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Historiography ; Nazis ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Antisemitism ; Historiography ; Jews ; Jews, German ; Nazis ; Germany ; History ; HISTORY / Jewish ; Germany History 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Drittes Reich ; Juden ; Judenverfolgung ; Sozialgeschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Nationalsozialismus ; Antisemitismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Geschichte 1924-1990
    Abstract: Frontmatter -- Foreword -- Editorial Note -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- List of Illustrations -- Reflections on Jewish Studies, the Jerusalem School and the Research on the Era of the “Final Solution” -- I. German Jewry under the National Socialism in Historical Perspective -- 1. German Jewry under the National Socialism in Historical Perspective -- 2. History and Historical Consciousness. Similarities and Dissimilarities in the History of German and Czech Jews 1918–1945 -- II. Modern Antisemitism and the Ideology of the “Final Solution” -- 3. Critique of Judaism in European Thought. On the Historical Meaning of Modern Antisemitism -- 4. Richard Wagner and the Origins of the Redemptive Antisemitism -- 5. Uniqueness in Context. Review of Ian Kershaw, To Hell and Back: Europe 1914–1949 -- III. German Society and the Jews under the Nazi Regime -- 6. Popular Opinion in Nazi Germany and the “Jewish Question” -- 7. German Population in Nazi Germany as a Factor in the Policy of the “Solution of the Jewish Question”: The Nuremberg Laws and the Reichskristallnacht -- 8. German Population and the “Solution of the Jewish Question” at the Time of the Wannsee Conference -- IV. Jewish Society and its Leadership in Nazi Germany -- 9. Jewish Society in Germany as Reflected in Secret Nazi Reports on Popular Opinion 1933–1943 -- 10. The Reichsvereinigung and the Fate of the Jews. Continuity or Discontinuity in German- Jewish History in the Third Reich -- 11. Ghetto in an Annihilation Camp. Jewish Social History in the Years of the “Final Solution” and its Ultimate Limits -- V. Historiography of the National Socialism and the “Final Solution” -- 12. Major Trends and Tendencies in German Historiography on National Socialism and the “Final Solution” 1924–1984 -- 13. Singularity and its Relativization. Changing Views in German Historiography on National Socialism and the “Final Solution” -- 14. The Historikerstreit from a Personal Retrospective. On the “Case Nolte” and his Generation -- VI. In Search of History and Memory -- 15. In Search of History and Memory. Excerpts from Landscapes of the Metropolis of Death -- Annotated References -- Index of Names and Places
    Abstract: These essays, written in the course of half a century of research and thought on German and Jewish history, deal with the uniqueness of a phenomenon in its historical and philosophical context. Applying the "classical" empirical tools to this unprecedented historical chapter, Kulka strives to incorporate it into the continuum of Jewish and universal history. At the same time he endeavors to fathom the meaning of the ideologically motivated mass murder and incalculable suffering. The author presents a multifaceted, integrative history, encompassing the German society, its attitudes toward the Jews and toward the anti-Jewish policy of the Nazi regime; as well as the Jewish society, its self-perception and its leadership
    Note: Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Cover
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