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  • Leo Baeck Institute New York  (13)
  • 1960-1964  (13)
  • World War, 1939-1945.  (13)
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  • Leo Baeck Institute New York  (13)
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Language
Year
  • 1
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    Amsterdam :[publisher not identified],
    Pages: 57 + 10 , typscript.
    Year of publication: 1946-2005
    Keywords: Epstein, P. ; Joseph, Fritz. ; Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp) ; Hugo Schneider Aktiengesellschaft. ; Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) ; Westerbork (Concentration camp) ; Forced labor ; Holocaust survivors Personal narratives. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Amsterdam (Netherlands) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written in German one and a half years after liberation. It has the form of a witness report, written in a clear and objective tone, but nevertheless harrowing. The content: Their is no word on their life in Amsterdam before the deportation. The memoir starts with their arrest in Amsterdam, Westerbork - the place they were deported to at first - is mentioned, but not described. Bergen-Belsen gets more attention, Fritz Joseph describes daily work routine, and living conditions in the camp. Theresienstadt comes next, and the author points out the good features as opposed to his later experiences in Auschwitz. He describes the efforts to make Theresienstadt look prettier, before the International Red Cross delegation arrived. Soon thereafter, the infamous movie documentary about Thersienstadt was shot. Firtz Joseph describes many details of the false set-up. Then he was separated from his wife and deported to Auschwitz. He describes the selection process, and many other components of the horror. He was then transferred to Buchenwald, and had to work as a forced laborer at the HASAG works (former Hugo Schneider AG) at Meuselwitz near Leipzig. In 1945, the camp was evacuated and Fritz Joseph could flee. The war ended and he got treatment for his infected leg. After a few days he could return to Amsterdam where he met his wife - she had survived as well. A 10 page long It can be found in the file as well.
    Abstract: Also included is an English language summary of the memoir by John and Eva Englander (2005).
    Note: German (original) and English (summary)
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  • 2
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 + 12 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1946-2000
    Keywords: Tepper, Elsa, ; Tepper, Minna. ; Tepper, Wilhelm, ; Auschwitz (Concentration camp) ; Salaspils (Concentration camp) ; Stutthof (Concentration camp) ; Forced labor. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust survivors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Women authors. ; Lauenburg (Germany) ; Rīga (Latvia) ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written 1946 in Austria, shortly after her liberation. Minna recalls her deportation in February 1942. She was taken to Riga together with her parents and her husband. Her mother was killed upon their arrival. Her father and her husband were taken to Salaspils for forced labor, where the later perished. Minna, who was pregnant with her first child, was forced to undergo an abortion. She describes her experiences of Nazi sadism in the Ghetto of Riga, especially by the Ghetto commanders Krause and Roschmann. In 1943 Minna was taken for peat cutting labor to Olaine. In November 1943 Minna and her father were reunited at the concentration camp Kaiserwald near Riga. From there both were taken to Spilve - a labor camp at a German air base, which was under worse conditions than the first camp. They worked in the cold without appropriate shoes and in thin clothes. Due to the exhausting conditions Minna's father Wilhelm was getting weaker and eventually was deported to Auschwitz in April 1944. Minna was taken to Stutthof, which was overcrowded and in primitive conditions. They were taken to an exterior labor camp, where they had to build trenches for the German defense in the rain and cold. They suffered of constant hunger. In January 1945 the camp was dissolved and all sick and disabled were killed. They were marched under exhausting conditions in the snow and cold. For all missing women ten others were chosen randomly to be killed. After a week Minna was finally too exhausted to continue walking and stayed behind. The guard who was supposed to kill her fired the bullet over her head and left her for dead in the snow. She was rescued and brought to a house, where she was given food and a place to sleep. She was discovered by a German police officer, who was about to shoot her along with other Jewish fugitives. Minna was saved by her Viennese accent, which convinced him that she was a gentile woman.
    Abstract: She was taken to a mobile army hospital and treated for her frozen feet. In March 1945 Minna was liberated in Lauenburg, Prussia, where she was sent by German hospitals as an unidentified Jewish patient.
    Description / Table of Contents: Also included is Nini Ungar's questionnaire with the Austrian Heritage Collection, AHC 1536.
    Note: German , Synopsis in file
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  • 3
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 82 pages (1 1/2 space) : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1964
    Keywords: Stein, Herbert. ; Jüdischer Frauenbund. ; Antisemitism. ; Children. ; Fasts and feasts Judaism. ; Home economics. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Judaism Customs and practices. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Women authors. ; Munich (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1939-1945. ; Wolfratshausen (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written in the United Sates. Charlotte Stein-Pick was growing up in Munich, Germany. Memories of Shabbat evenings in her family. Close relationship with her Catholic nanny. Celebration of Christmas and Hanukkah. Recollections of anti-Semitic experiences in her childhood. Summer vacations in the rural surroundings of Munich. Outbreak of World War One. Desolation of post-war Germany and rising anti-Semitism. Acquaintance with her future-husband Herbert Stein. Cultural life in Munich. Friendship with Christians. Rising Nazi movement and Hitler's take-over in 1933. House searches by the Gestapo. Charlotte Stein-Pick was the director of the Jewish home-economics school in Wolfratshausen from 1932-1938. Encounters with Nazi persecution during her life in Nazi Germany. Activities in the "Juedischer Frauenbund" and relief work in the Polish Jewish community in Munich. Death of her father in 1937. Terror of the November pogrom night in 1938. Imprisonment of Charlotte's husband Dr. Stein in the Dachau concentration camp. Release of her husband and fervent preparation to leave the country. Immigration to the USA via France in August 1939. Turbulences due to the outbreak of the war. After various interventions finally able to board the ship "Aquitania" from Southampton, England to the United States. Difficulties of a new start. Epilogue: Journey to Germany in 1951.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 4
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    Sydney :[publisher not identified],
    Language: English
    Pages: 18 + 4 pages : , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1963
    Keywords: Concentration camps. ; Aliens. ; Jewish refugees. ; Refugees. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Australia Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Descripton of life in Australian internment camp during World War II; Jewish and Nazi camp inmates; involvement in sea battle; renewal of religious feelings after survival.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
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  • 5
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    Flushing, N.Y. :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 + 4 + 6 + 5 , typescripts +
    Additional Material: 6 sound cassettes
    Year of publication: 1963
    Former Title: Aus meinem Kindertagebuch
    Keywords: Diaries. ; Jewish engineers. ; Jewish refugees 1933-1945. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; France Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Grenoble (France) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Excerpts from the author’s diaries in the camp of Francillon (Oct./Nov. 1939); in the psychiatric hospital of Montauban (Sep./Oct. 1942); and in Grenoble (Aug. 1944). Also included are summaries of memoirs that have been recorded on audiotapes, 1962/1963.
    Note: Brief summary in Max Kreutzberger: "Leo Baeck Institute New York, Bibliothek und Archiv; Katalog": C 255 , Typescripts are also available on microfilm. , German
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  • 6
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    [Berlin] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 13 pages (single space) : , typescript (photocopy) +
    Additional Material: accompanying documents (photocopies), mainly 1946-1948.
    Year of publication: 1963
    Keywords: Mosse, Albert, ; Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) ; Civil service. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Judaism Customs and practices. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood in well-to-do Berlin Jewish family; recollections of father Albert Mosse; career in welfare office; imprisonment in Theresienstadt concentration camp; contains report on deportations of Jews from Berlin during World War II; contains also copy of document concerning Albert Mosse's mission in Japan.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 7
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    Astoria :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 321 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1963
    Keywords: Friedrichs, Ilse. ; Friedrichs, Rudolf. ; Actors. ; Gynecologists. ; Jewish families. ; Jewish physicians. ; Jewish refugees ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Shanghai (China) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Theodor Friedrichs, written in 1963 in German, including the travel log of his sister Emmi when she emigrated from Germany to Shanghai via the Soviet Union and recollections by Theodor Friedrichs of Jewish life in Nazi Germany, of his son Rudi Friedrichs being sent to England where he became an actor, of Theodor Friedrichs' emigration to Shanghai by boat from Genua, of his experience as a physician in Shanghai, of musical and Jewish life in Shanghai, of conditions in Shanghai during World War II, of his emigration to the United States, of his experience in California, and of his opening a medical practice in Astoria NY in 1949.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Copy on MF 54 , German
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  • 8
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    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Pages: 10 pages + 3 pages. (single space) : , Typewritten manuscript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1963
    Keywords: Jewish way of life. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Kauffmann, Fritz. ; Shanghai (China) Emigration and immigration 1871-1933. ; Memoirs ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Merchants
    Abstract: Jewish life in Shanghai under Japanese occupation in World War II; description of the various groups of Jews in Shanghai; also contains newspaper clippings (translation of English lecture given in the Shanghai Tiffin Club in New York, 1963)
    Note: Published in LBI Bulletin 73 (1986) , Available on microfilm , German , English
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  • 9
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: English
    Pages: 23 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1961
    Keywords: Bach, Albert. ; Bach family. ; Baeck, Leo, ; Fleischhacker, Suse. ; Mayer, Ruth. ; Mayer family. ; B'nai B'rith. ; Education, Higher. ; Jewish families. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Journalists. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Neustadt an der Weinstrasse (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; Stuttgart (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1961. Recollection of the author's childhood in Neustadt, Palatinate. Her parents owned large vineyards. Description of harvest work. Early death of her mother. Relationship with her grandparents. Bertha was enrolled in the "Hoehere Toechterschule" (school for girls). Private piano and French lessons. Afterwards Bertha Bach was sent to a boarding school in Brussels for two years. Engagement with Albert Bach in 1900. Honeymoon to Switzerland, France and Italy. Move to Stuttgart, where the couple acquired a 7-room apartment. Birth of their sons Hans in 1902 and Rudi in 1904. Bertha Bach founded a sisterhood of the Bnei Brith Lodge in Stuttgart and became head of the South German section. Outbreak of World War One. Bertha volunteered at the Red Cross. Food shortages. Bar mitzvah of her sons. Description of her children's studies at university and their careers. Hans Bach became editor and a journalist at the Jewish newspaper "Der Morgen. He married his colleague Suse Fleischhacker in 1938. Wedding ceremony by Dr. Leo Baeck. Rudi Bach spent some years in the United States and South America. He married Ruth Mayer in 1929. Increasing anti-Jewish regulations in Nazi Germany. Rudi and Hans Bach emigrated to Palestine with their families. Terror of the November pogrom in 1938, when Bertha's husband was taken to a concentration camp. Release and emigration to Palestine in February 1939. Cultural difference and modest beginning of a new life. Death of her husband in 1942. Bertha Bach left for the United States via England in 1947, where she joined her children who had emigrated earlier.
    Note: English , Synopsis in file
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  • 10
    Language: German
    Pages: 81 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1961
    Keywords: Geiger, Hermann ; Geiger, Rudolf. ; Geiger family. ; Kullmann family ; Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Composers. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jews Intellectual life 1933-1945. ; Musicians. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Frankfurt am Main (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1961 in the United States. Genealogical background of the Kullmann and Geiger families going back to the 15th and 16th century in Frankfurt/Main. Her father's sister Elise St. Goer, nee Kullmann was one of the first feminists in Germany. Early discovery of Rosy Kullmann's musical talents. Sunday outings with the family. Catholic nanny who contributed to the confusion of her religious identity. Journey to Innsbruck and Switzerland with her parents. Death of her father in 1899. Rosy was granted piano lessons with Carl Friedberg, who had started his career as a student of Clara Schumann. Concert evenings of Hugo Wolf. First compositions of Rosy Kullmann at age 13. Summer vacations with her mother in Madonna di Campiglio and in the Black Forrest. Private English lessons. Remarriage of her mother and birth of her half-sister Erna Levy. Rosy was enrolled at the higher-daughter's "Elisabethinenschule" in Frankfurt. The first performance of one of Rosy Kullmann's compositions took place in 1902. Friendship with Willy Dreyfus and the young composer Max Wolff. Various concerts visits in Frankfurt. Summer vacations with relatives in England. Voice lessons with Margarete Dessof. Studies with Carl Schuricht. Engagement and marriage with Dr. Rudolf Geiger, grandson of Dr. Abraham Geiger, in 1906. Genealogy of the Geiger and Auerbach family. Birth of their son Hermann in 1907. Military service of the author's husband and his brother during World War One. Continuation of the musical career of Rosy Geiger-Kullmann. Compositions to poems by Hans Muehlestein. Birth of her daughter Ruth in 1914. Teaching position during World War One. Musical talent of her son Hermann, who became a musical stage director for operas. 1916 performance of Geiger-Kullmann's first orchestral compositions with Carl Schuricht in Wiesbaden. Work on her first operas and the oratorio "Moses".
    Abstract: Rising of National Socialism and increasing of anti-Jewish laws. Establishment of the Jewish "Tonkuenstler-Verein" by Arthur Holde. Continuation of her compositions and several performances by the "Kulturbund" in various synagogues. Night of the November pogrom 1938 and arrest of her husband Rudolf Geiger. Affidavits from their relatives in New York and release of her husband. Emigration to the USA via Cuba in April of 1939. Arrival in New York in September of 1940. Continuation of her work in the United States.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file
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  • 11
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    Jerusalem :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 193 pages (1 1/2 space) : , Typewritten manuscript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1961
    Keywords: Stern family. ; Abraham, Karl, ; Cassirer, Richard, ; Charcot, J. M. ; Israel, James, ; Mesmer, Franz Anton, ; Oppenheim, Hermann, ; Prinz, Joachim, ; Szold, Henrietta, ; B'nai B'rith. ; Education, Higher 1871-1918. ; Fasts and feasts Judaism. ; Judaism Customs and practices. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Neurologists. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Physicians. ; Psychoanalysis. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Chorzów (Województwo Śląskie, Poland) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Silesia. ; Żory (Poland) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written 1961 in Jerusalem. It contains reflections on psychoanalysis and psychological problems as well as private correspondence. Description of the paternal Stern family and the descendents of the author's grandfather Abraham Stern. The family of his mother, descendents of the banker and cantor Joseph Marcus Boehm, came from Brieg (Silesia). Recollections of his childhood in the small Silesian Jewish community of Sohrau and in Koenigshuette. Musical activities in the family. Memories of his early Jewish education in the cheder. Reflections of his childhood experiences and its psychoanalytic implications. Arthur Stern attended the Koenigshuetter Gymnasium. Memories of his childhood in Imperial Germany. Bar mitzvah in 1892. Celebration of Jewish holidays and observance. Recollections of the Dreyfus trial and its consequences for Jewish communities all over Germany. After graduation in 1898 Arthur Stern studied medicine at the university in Freiburg. Separation between Jewish and Christian students through the different student fraternities. Friendship with the psychoanalyst Karl Abraham. Studies at the university in Berlin and Munich. Recollections of the first female medical students, who had to fight for their right to study. Description of various professors. Antisemitism among students at the university. In 1903 Arthur Stern graduated as Dr.med. (MD) with a thesis in otolaryngology. In the same year he moved back to Berlin, where he started his training in neurology.
    Abstract: In 1907 Arthur started his own practice in Charlottenburg, Berlin. He continued his training in neurology and was a disciple of Hermann Oppenheim, a neurologist of international reputation. 1914 outbreak of World War I and national rapture due to the war propaganda. Military service as a field physician and field neurologist in Belgium and the eastern front. Observations of war neurosis. Experiences of antisemitism during the war. Confrontation with the Jewish stetl life in eastern Europe. Economic depression and inflation after World War I. Arthur Stern married his long-time fiance in 1919. Description of research findings in medicine and neurology. Observations of hysteria and hypnotic therapy. Rising National Socialism and persecution of Jewish people. Journey to Palestine in 1934. Difficulties in continuing his professional life. Preparations to leave the country. Emigration to Palestine in 1939. Language difficulties and starting of a new life. Continuation of his work as a neurologist and psychiatrist. Recollections of the war of liberation in 1948. Lectures and research. Studies on Heinrich Heine and his nervous condition. Discussion of psychoanalytic theories. Reflections on the phenomenon of suicide and the problem of euthanasia. Studies on sexuality. Cultural life in Germany and Israel.
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 1: First draft (on MM 74)
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 2: Second draft (on MM 73)
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 12
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    White Plains, NY :[publisher not identified],
    Language: English
    Pages: 28 + 19 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1961
    Keywords: Auschwitz (Concentration camp) ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust survivors. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Journalists. ; Refugees. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Chicago (Ill.) ; Michigan. ; New York (N.Y.) ; United States. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The author was among the first group of concentration camp survivors, who arrived in the United States under the Truman Refugee Relief Act. He had an interrupted education due to the years in Nazi Germany and in various concentration camps, where he had lost almost his entire family. Description of his first impressions of New York and American life. Ernest went to Chicago where he was welcomed in the family of a former acquaintance, an officer in the US army, for whom he had worked as an interpreter in Germany. He was determined to find work as a newspaper reporter, which was the only profession he had obtained during his time in post-war Germany. He was sent to a small town in Michigan, where he started out as a copyboy for a small paper, in order to get experience in the newspaper world. After an invitation at the local college to speak about his experiences in Nazi-Germany, he became a speaker in various local organizations and was promoted to become a columnist for the paper, where he was to share his thoughts as an immigrant in the new country.
    Note: English
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  • 13
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    Language: German
    Pages: 13 pages (double space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1961
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Life in hiding. ; Interfaith marriage. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Elly Kapper's attempts to help her Jewish husband survive the Nazi years in Berlin; he survived the last of the war time in hiding and in a labour camp.
    Note: Available on microfilm
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