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  • Media Combination  (85)
  • German  (85)
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  • Kristallnacht, 1938.  (85)
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  • Media Combination  (85)
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  • 1
    Language: German
    Pages: 3 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 2018
    Keywords: Bistrović, Miriam. ; Mecklenburg, Frank. ; Weitzer, William H. ; Leo Baeck Institute, New York. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Austria. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Germany. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Transcript of a broadcast from Deutschlandfunk Köln about the online project "1938 Posts from the Past" by the Leo-Baeck-Institute in New York.
    Abstract: The broadcast on April 13, 2018 was part of a series “Schalom - Jüdisches Leben heute”.
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  • 2
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    [Oberhausen] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 , pages : , typescript; illustrated (efile).
    Year of publication: 2013
    Keywords: Becker, Helmut. ; Eppstein, Heinrich. ; Eppstein, Paula. ; Mayer, Johanna. ; Ostermann, Jacob. ; Jews, German Persecutions 1933-1938. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Mischlinge (Nuremberg Laws of 1935) ; Synagogues ; Idar-Oberstein (Germany) ; Mannheim (Germany) ; Manuscripts. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Account about Kristallnacht in the town of Oberstein and about the fate of families in the region in light of Nazi racial laws.
    Note: German
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  • 3
    Language: German
    Pages: 29 + 12 pages : , clippings, print.
    Year of publication: 2006
    Keywords: Jews History. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung. ; Alsfeld (Germany) ; Clippings ; Publications.
    Abstract: Clippings, copied documents (correspondence, photographs, etc.) and explanatory texts commemorating “Kristallnacht’s” 68th anniversary in the town of Alsfeld in Hesse, Germany.
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  • 4
    Language: German
    Pages: 46 pages : , clippings, print.
    Year of publication: 2005
    Keywords: Jews History. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Synagogues ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung. ; Alsfeld (Germany) ; Clippings ; Publications.
    Abstract: Clippings, copied documents (correspondence, photographs, etc.) and explanatory texts commemorating “Kristallnacht’s” 67th anniversary in the town of Alsfeld in Hesse, Germany.
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  • 5
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    Wien :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 11 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 2003
    Former Title: Untitled
    Keywords: Haber family. ; Uri family. ; Uri, Max, ; Haganah (Organization) ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Secondary ; Jews Persecution 1938-1945. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Kindertransports (Rescue operations) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written as a letter in January of 2003. The author's grandfather was a producer of military uniforms during World War One. Max Uri attended 4 years of the Gymnasium and 4 years of business school (Handelsschule). He came from an orthodox Jewish family. Recollections of his school years and rising national socialism among his fellow students. Max was only one of 8 Jews in his class of 50 students. Memories of the author’s years at the Gymnasium, where he frequently encountered anti-Semitism due to his orthodox upbringing. Recollections of the terrors of the Kristallnacht in November of 1938, when he was arrested and beaten and only narrowly escaped transportation to Dachau concentration camp. His family managed to get the children out of the country. His sisters were sent as domestic help and his younger brother with a Kindertransport to England. Max managed to be accepted for an agricultural school in Palestine. He enrolled in the “Haganah” and became an officer. In 1941 he got married to Fritzi Haber. Their son was born in 1942. Max Uri participated in the war efforts of the Jewish Brigade and the British army during World War Two. Difficulties to establish a household in Palestine. Move to Vienna together with his family and his in-laws. Decision to leave for the United States, where Max Uri lived with his family for 10 years. He came back to Vienna to take over his father in law’s furrier business.
    Note: German , Synopsis in file
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  • 6
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    [Jerusalem] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 44 + 42 pages : , bound typescript; illustrated +
    Additional Material: addenda
    Year of publication: 2003
    Keywords: Löbl, Friedl, ; Löbl, Sally, ; Löbl, Werner, ; Samson, Dorothee. ; Samson, Richard. ; Bunce Court School. ; Antisemitism. ; Children. ; Education, Primary 1933-1945. ; Education, Secondary 1933-1945. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Fasts and feasts Judaism. ; Friendship. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Women authors. ; Augsburg (Germany) ; Bamberg (Germany) ; Kent (England) ; Quito (Ecuador) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Typed transcript of an originally handwritten diary, started in 1937 at age 13 in Bamberg, Bavaria till April 1943 at age 19 in Quito, Ecuador:
    Abstract: Description of cultural activities such as visits at the museum and concerts organized by “Juedischer Kulturbund”. Visits at her grandmother’s in Augsburg. Passion for cinema and sports. Participation at several sports festivals. Passover holidays in Thueringer Wald near Hamburg, where the family held a festive Seder together with the extended family. Visits at the synagogue. Friendship with Dorothee Samson (“Theechen”). Summer vacation in Altona and Blankenese. Private English lessons. Encrypted description of the terror of the “Kristallnacht”. Christmas and Chanukah celebration at her grandmother’s in Augsburg. First indication about the family’s fervent attempts to emigrate. Stay in Riessen at her friend Theechen. Private studies due their expulsion from the regular school system (1939). Bookbinding classes in order to prepare them for their emigration. Farewell from departing friends on their way to emigrate. Return to Bamberg. Difficulties in their emigration plans. Passover of 1939 and parallels to the time of the exile. Bar Mitzvah of her brother Werner in May of 1939. First expression of the family’s increasing despair regarding their emigration. In June of 1939 their fervent prayers were answered and Erika and her brother Werner were able to emigrate to England, where they attended the “Bunce Court School” in Kent.
    Abstract: Declaration of war in September of 1939. Worries about their parent’s fate. Internment of their male teachers and older classmates in 1940. Ceasing to speak in German. Evacuation and move to Shropshire. News of their parent’s succeeded emigration to South America (Ecuador) via Russia and the United States. Erika and Werner passed their school examinations. Preparations for their journey to Ecuador in order to join their parents. In August of 1942 they started their journey and arrived in Quito in October of 1942. Life with their parents in Ecuador.
    Abstract: Also included are a short biographical abstract, New York, 1945; information about the Löbls’ business in Bamberg, ‘Elektro-Grosshandlung Hugo Löbl’; and a list of Erika’s friends and family.
    Description / Table of Contents: Erika's Tagebuch
    Description / Table of Contents: In's neue Leben
    Note: German
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  • 7
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 100 pages : , handwritten manuscript (photocopies) +
    Additional Material: 37 pages typescript
    Year of publication: 2002
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Voyages and travels ; Women authors. ; Germany History Nineteen thirties. ; New York (N.Y.) ; Netherlands. ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: 5 diaries written by Margaret Kahn's mother, Lisbeth Schmidt. Most of her early writings refer to travelling across Europe. A brief description is provided of events in 1933 when Nazis took over power in Germany. During Kristallnacht, her husband Fritz is taken to the police. They are able to leave Germany, first to Holland, then to the USA where they settle in New York. From 1950 on, all entries were written in English. Enclosed is also a letter from her parents to her daughter Margrit for her birthday, dated January 16, 1941, Amsterdam.
    Note: English translation , German
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  • 8
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    [New York] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 16 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1998
    Former Title: No title
    Keywords: Simon, Fred. ; Dachau (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Suicide. ; Palatinate (Germany) ; Pirmasens (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Political background to rise of Nazis in Pirmasens; account of Kristallnacht in Pirmasens; expulsion of Jewish men from Pirmasens to France; forced return to Germany; march from the town of Schweix to Pirmasens; deportation to Dachau via Ludwigshafen; arrival in Dachau; life in the camp; death of father at Dachau; release from Dachau with brother.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 9
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    Ramat Gan :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 99 + 2 pages : , private printing; addendum.
    Year of publication: 1996
    Keywords: Antisemitism. ; Jewish religious education 1918-1933. ; Education, primary and secondary 1918-1938. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Zionism. ; Austria History 1918-1938. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Yugoslavia. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood memories of life in Vienna and summer vacations in the country; early experiences of anti-Semitism; experiences at children's Erholungsheim following scarlet fever; vacation in the Jewish village of Lackenbach; Bar Mitzvah preparations; membership in Zionist Betar youth movement; Anschluss; Kristallnacht; work in village of Moosbrunn; preparations to emigrate to Palestine; journey to Palestine via ship down the Danube river; stay in Yugoslavia; train to Palestine via Greece, Turkey, Syria, Beirut; arrival in Palestine.
    Abstract: Addendum: Die Muttersprachtragoedie, 2 pages.
    Abstract: The following individuals are emntioned: Begin, Alisa; Kopp, Fabian; Queller, Berthold; Queller, Georg.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , synopsis in file
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  • 10
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    Frankfurt am Main :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 126 , bound typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Aaron family. ; Peiser family. ; Sachs family. ; Strauss family. ; Wertheim family. ; Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Collective settlements ; Jewish families 19th century. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Pharmacists. ; Physicians. ; Women Education. ; Women Employment. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Zionism. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany History. ; Gliwice (Poland) ; Israel. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1938. ; Poznań (Poland : Voivodeship) ; Rawicz (Województwo Wielkopolskie, Poland) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written 1995 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Description of the author's family history and Jewish life in Posen. Ellen's paternal great-grandfather Raffael Loewenfeld was a friend of Leon Tolstoi, who first translated his work into German. He was the founder of the Berlin Schiller theater and participated in the foundation of the "Centralverein" (CV). Ellen Strauss' family include the physician and feminist Rahel Straus, the actress Lilli Palmer (Peiser) and the Socialist politician Jaques Servan Schreiber. The author's mother Marta Schreiber was educated in languages and literature. She married the pharmacist Georg Peiser in 1911. Description of the bourgeoise family household. Recollections of Imperial Germany. Importance of music in the family. Outbreak of World War One. Birth of her brother Hans in 1915. Aftermath of World War One. End of the German rule in Posen and move to Berlin. Impact of the inflation in 1923. Difficult new start for the family. Ellen and her brother attended one of the first co-educated schools in Germany, the "Berlin Waldschule". After graduation she enrolled in the "Frauenschule" in Dahlem, where she received a training in children's care and psychology. Decision to become a pharmacist. Rising Nazism. Death of her mother in 1933. During that time Ellen became active in a Zionist organization and took lessons in Hebrew. Journey to France in her new car. Recollections of the Olympic Games in Berlin in 1936. Emigration to Palestine in 1938. Reunition with her brother Hans, who had already left in 1936. Life of her brother Hans (Chaim) in the kibbuz. Their father stayed in Berlin, where he got remarried, and the couple was able to leave for Argentine in 1939.
    Abstract: Ellen settled in Tel-Aviv, where she found work in a pharmacy. Courtship with Hans Strauss, who worked as a driving teacher. Marriage in September 1939. Social life. Birth of their daughter Ruth Miriam in September 1945. Arab riots. Declaration of the State of Israel in 1948 and war of independence. Trip to Europe in 1956, where they visited the surviving relatives of her husband. Move to Frankfurt, Germany in 1957. Death of their daughter Ruthi at age 19 in 1964. Death of husband in 1990. Reflections on life and death.
    Abstract: The following individuals are mentioned in this collection:
    Abstract: Baer, Daniel, 1837- ; Glaser, Ruth; Goitein, Ida (Löwenfeld), 1848- ; Grünewald, Jaques ; Lowenfeld, Raffael, -1910 ; Palmer, Lilli, 1914-1986 ; Peiser, Felix ; Peiser, Georg, 1877-1964 ; Peiser, Louis, 1806-1892 ; Peiser, Marta (Schreiber), 1887-1933 ; Peiser, Milka (Löwenfeld), 1847- ; Preuss, Erich ; Preuss, Ruth ; Schreiber, Clara (Baer), 1867- ; Schreiber, Gotthold, 1857-1929 ; Schreiber, Jean Jacques Servan ; Schreiber, Philippine (Landsberger), 1820- ; Straus, Rahel, 1880-1963 ; Strauss, Ellen, 1912- ; Strauss, Hans ; Tolstoi, Leon, 1828-1910.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 11
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    Escazu, Costa Rica :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 14 pages (single space) : , typescript with reproductions of photographs
    Year of publication: 1994
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Jüdisches Auswandererlehrgut Gross-Breesen. ; Agriculturists. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews Persecutions 1933-1945. ; Jews, German Agriculture. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Wrocław (Poland) ; Netherlands Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Harvey Newton, written in 1994, including information on his family background; his schooling in Breslau; the November Pogrom in the Hachsharah of Gross-Breesen; his imprisonment in the concentration camp Buchenwald; his emigration to the Netherlands and to the United States; and his career as an agronomist in the United States, Latin America, and Africa.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 12
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    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 12 + 82 + 27 + 23 + 24 + 15 pages : , handwritten manuscript +
    Additional Material: correspondence
    Year of publication: 1990-1993
    Keywords: Vishniac, Roman, ; Jüdischer Kulturbund. ; Jews Education 1871-1918. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Photographers. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1933. ; Guatemala Emigration and immigration 1938. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1946. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Recollections from the 1930s in Germany; account of experience of Kristallnacht; childhood memories of Berlin-Luisenstadt; memories of Berlin; engaged in 1922; children sent to England after 1933; emigration to Guatamala via France and England; return to Berlin in 1967; recollections of photographer Roman Wishniak.
    Description / Table of Contents: Das Jahr 1934
    Description / Table of Contents: Berlin : vorher - während - nachher
    Description / Table of Contents: "Gestern kam ein Brief ..."
    Description / Table of Contents: Über das Deutschtum
    Description / Table of Contents: "In meinem vorigen Bericht ..."
    Description / Table of Contents: Roman
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 13
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    Ottawa :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 34 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1993
    Keywords: Kallmann, Arthur. ; Kallmann, Eva. ; Kallmann, Fanny. ; Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) ; Children. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Personal narratives. ; Jewish families. ; Kindertransports (Rescue operations) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Schöneberg (Berlin, Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources
    Abstract: Childhood memories growing up in Berlin-Schoeneberg; recollections of family members, friends and household help; account of emigration; excerpts from diaries; fate of family members in the Holocaust; survivors' accounts of parents' and sister's last days in Berlin and Theresienstadt.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file
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  • 14
    Language: German
    Pages: 10 + 11 + 11 , typescript (photocopy) +
    Additional Material: 2 audio tapes
    Year of publication: 1988-1991
    Keywords: Kralovitz, Rolf, ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Music-halls (Variety-theaters, cabarets, etc.) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Leipzig (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: 3 radio programmes, audio tape and transcript, broadcast at Westdeutscher Rundfunk, 11/27/1987; 1/9/1988; and 2/4/1988.
    Abstract: Also included is an audio tape with a lecture by Rolf Kralovitz at the Nikolai Church in Leipzig, 11/21/1991.
    Description / Table of Contents: Der Junge mit dem gelben Stern
    Description / Table of Contents: 11. April 1945: Befreiung aus Buchenwald
    Description / Table of Contents: Na endlich biste da
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 15
    Language: German
    Pages: 18 pages : , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1989
    Keywords: Oranienburg (Concentration camp) ; Antisemitism ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany Politics and government 1918-1933. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Survey of anti-Semitism in Germany during the Weimar Republic and the Nazi era.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 16
    Language: German
    Pages: 103 pages : , bound typescript (photocopy) +
    Additional Material: accompanying correspondence
    Year of publication: 1988
    Keywords: Krüger, Max Helmut, ; Krüger, Max, ; Krüger, Answald, ; Davidson, Camilla. ; Davidson, Eduard Ezechiel Joseph. ; Stern, Rebecca. ; Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) ; Education, Higher 1933-1945. ; Interfaith marriage. ; Mischlinge (Nuremberg Laws of 1935) ; Jews Legal status, laws, etc. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Soldiers German World War, 1939-1945. ; Theater. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Freiburg im Breisgau (Germany) ; Mannheim (Germany) ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written in 1988 in Berlin, Germany. The author describes his childhood in a protestant environment in Freiburg. Helmut Krueger had only sporadic contact to his wide-spread Jewish relatives. His mother Camilla was born in Vienna, where she started her training as an actress with Ferdinand Gregori. Her parents were the Jewish lithograph Eduard Ezechiel Joseph Davidson from Den Haag and Rebecca Stern from Hungary. Helmut's father Max Krueger was a theater director in Konstanz, Muenster and Freiburg. His parents met in Muenster, where both of them were engaged in theater productions. They married in 1912. Max Helmut was born in 1913, Answald in 1918 and in 1923 their sister Brigitte. In 1923 Max Krueger was offered a position in Freiburg, where the family lived until 1932. Rising political tensions in the 1930s. With Hitler's take-over in 1933 his father was forced to resign from his position. Helmut was arrested due to his affiliation to the communist party. His mother decided to convert to Protestantism in order to protect her family. Move to Berlin. With difficulties Helmut continued his interrupted studies at the Technical University in Charlottenburg, Berlin. Increasing persecution of "non-Aryans" and life between hope and despair. Answald and Brigitte were expelled from school due to their "non-Aryan" heritage. Brigitte found refuge in a Swedish Protestant church, where she worked as a secretary and escaped persecution. Terror of the November Pogrom of 1938 in Berlin. Helmut graduated from university in 1939 and was enlisted in the German army. His brother Answald and Helmut were able to remain in the army until 1941. In this way they hoped to be able to protect their family.
    Abstract: After his dismissal as "non-Aryan" Helmut worked as a construction manager of subway bunkers in Berlin and Brest. Increasing difficulties in his position. In 1942 his fiance Hertha was expecting a child. Due to his heritage they were not able to legalize their relationship and lived together under restricted circumstances. Their child Christine Gabriele was born in November 1942. Helmut found an apartment for his mother in the outskirts of Berlin, where he hoped she would be able to remain undiscovered. In 1944 she was denounced and deported to Theresienstadt. In 1945 Answald and Helmut were taken to a forced labor camp for "Organization Todt". Liberation and interrogation by the Americans.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 17
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 5 pages. (double space) : , Typewritten manuscript.
    Year of publication: 1988
    Keywords: Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Witten (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of November pogrom 1938 in Witten.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 18
    Language: German
    Pages: 17 pages (single space) : , Typescript with reproductions of documents.
    Year of publication: 1988
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Forced labor. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Hospitals. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Belgium Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoirs include recollections of his schooling in a Jewish community school; the events during the 1938 November Pogrom in Mainz; the internment of his father and other Jewish men in the Buchenwald concentration camp and their recruitment to forced labor after their release; increasing restrictions for Mainz Jews; family members emigrating to Belgium and to the United States; deportations; his work in the Jewish hospital; air raids and his escape to Darmstadt and Gross-Umstadt; Russian prisoners of war and forced laborers being murdered; the liberation of Mainz by American troupes, and of his return to Mainz and Bischofsheim.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 19
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    Leipzig :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 3 pages (1 1/2 space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1986
    Keywords: Pester family. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Women authors. ; Leipzig (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Short account by a Christian woman of the fate of her Jewish neighbors during the November pogrom 1938 in Leipzig.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 20
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 487 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1986
    Keywords: Benedikt family. ; Gurs (Concentration camp) ; Neue Freie Presse, Vienna. ; Authors. ; Education, Higher 1918-1938. ; Friendship. ; Jews Persecution 1938-1945. ; Journalists. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of family home in Vienna; early study of music; relationship with piano teacher; relationship with brother; family life and problematic relationship with father; treatment of domestic servants in parents' home; gymnastics classes; experience of revolution in November 1918; early summer vacations in Bad Ischl; early trip to Berlin and Baltic coast; mother's affair with Adolf Reich; first experiences with anti-Semitism; description of father's textile factory; illness of father; death of father; relationship with Adolf Reich; Gymnasium in Doebling; mother's relationship with Reich; bankruptcy of mother; suicide of Reich; friendship with Wolfgang Foges; academic problems at school; circle of friends; work as Hofmeister at residence; loss of job; work at cotton dealer; enters essay competition sponsored by wealthy publisher; meets owner and editor of Neue Freie Presse, Ernst Benedikt; begins writing for Neue Freie Presse; political upheavals in Austria in 1934; friendship with Egon Friedell; decision to study law; friendship with Charlotte and Fritz Vering; attempted suicide of Gerda Benedikt; work for newspaper owned by Wolfgang Foges; end of relationship with Gerda Benedikt; acqaintanceship with colleague Willibald von Strieberny; Strieberny's takeover of paper after Anschluss; plans to emigrate to USA; flight to Holland; internment in Holland; forced return to Vienna; emigration to USA via Switzerland, England in 1939; emigration of brother to USA; arrival in New York; move to live with relatives in Ohio; work as door-to-door salesman; relationship with Jews in USA; work as roofer; other brief jobs; attempt to help liberate brother from concentration camp Gurs in France.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 21
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    [Amherst] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 84 + 27 + 26 + 5 + 6 pages : , typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1979-1984
    Former Title: Erlebnisse als Jude in Deutschland
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Verein Sozialistischer Ärzte (Germany) ; Antisemitism. ; Jewish physicians. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Socialists. ; Bolivia Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Brooklyn (New York, N.Y.) ; La Paz (Bolivia) ; Leipzig (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Describes Jewish life in Leipzig and anti-Semitism before 1933; description of Blumberg's activities in the "Verein Sozialistischer Aerzte," his attempts to regain his permission to practice after 1933, experiences in Buchenwald.
    Abstract: Various postscripts describe chapters and experiences in the author’s life, such as “Meine Jugend in Deutschland 1895-1914”; “[unser Leben in Charobamba]”; and others
    Abstract: Also available are copies of documents and newspaper clippings on physicians in Nazi Germany.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 22
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    Language: German
    Pages: 5 pages : , off-print; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1984
    Keywords: Kuhn, Erna. ; Metzger, Kurt L., ; Scharff, Alfred. ; Scharff, Erna. ; Dachau (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Rabbis. ; Women authors. ; Landau in der Pfalz (Germany) ; Mannheim (Germany) ; Publications. ; Biographical sources
    Abstract: Published in Die Pfalz am Rhein, March 1984, pages 12-16.
    Abstract: Childhood memories of Landau before 1933; life in Landau after 1933; Kristallnacht; flight to Mannheim; return to Landau in 1961.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 23
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    Haifa :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 37 pages (single space) : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1981
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Aliens. ; Internment of aliens. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Zionism. ; Australia. ; Wrocław (Poland) ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1943. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Emigration from Germany; internment camps in England and Australia; emigration to Palestine.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 24
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    [New York] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 58 + 2 pages (single space) : , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1980
    Former Title: Memoiren (Diary)
    Keywords: Education, Higher. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Physicians. ; Women authors. ; Berlin (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Diaries ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Short introduction containing childhood in Laupheim (Wuerttemberg), university studies in Heidelberg and Munich, move to Berlin, and life as a physician in Berlin during the Weimar Republic. The main part in form of a diary from the burning of the German parliament in 1933 to 1939 describes persecutions after 1933; life as a Jewish physician in Nazi Germany; the November pogrom of 1938; imprisonment of Erich Nathorff in concentration camp; immigration to USA. An epilogue describes new beginnings in USA after the emigration.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 25
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    Hod Hasharon, Israel,
    Language: German
    Pages: 237 pages (single space) : , typescript; illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1980
    Keywords: Reis, Arthur. ; Blau-Weiss (Youth movement) ; Universität München. ; Antisemitism. ; Architects. ; Education, Higher 1918-1933. ; Furniture industry and trade. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Zionism. ; Chicago (Ill.) ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Heilbronn (Germany) ; Munich (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Stuttgart (Germany) ; Tel Aviv (Israel) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Arthur Reis, written in 1980 in Hod Hasharon, Israel, including information on the history of Jews in Heilbronn reaching back to the Middle Ages, recollections of his childhood in an observant family in Heilbronn, of Jewish cultural and religious life in Heibronn before World War I, of the founding of the Orthodox congregation "Adass Jeschurun" in 1911, of his schooling in Heilbronn and Heidelberg, of his experiences in the Zionist youth organization "Blau-Weiss," of his studies in Stuttgart and Munich and his involvement in Orthodox and Zionist Jewish life there, of his encounters with anti-Semitism, of his emigration to Chicago and his return to Heilbronn, of his experiences in Nazi Germany, of his emigration to Palestine, and of life in Palestine.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , synopsis in file , table of contents
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  • 26
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    Chicago :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 244 , typescript (photocopy); illustrated.
    Year of publication: 1979
    Keywords: Dachau (Concentration camp) ; College teachers. ; Jewish refugees ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Translators. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Shanghai (China) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1951. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of November Pogrom 1938 in Vienna, imprisonment in Dachau, emigration to Shanghai via Italy. Inserts his reminiscences of World War I when he was a prisoner of war in Siberia (and returned to Shanghai). Jewish life in Shanghai during World War II. Foundation of the New Gregg School of Business in Hongkew (1941), later Gregg School; ghettoization by Japanese, and of the war and question of repatriation; failures of attempts of direct emigration to the USA; return to a DP camp in Austria and then immigration to the USA.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 27
    Language: German
    Pages: 91 + 50 + 66 pages : , handwritten manuscript (photocopy) +
    Additional Material: 2 typescripts
    Year of publication: 1978
    Keywords: Bamberger, Heinrich, ; Bamberger family. ; Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Jews Personal narratives, German. 1933-1945 ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jewish families. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Women authors. ; Women Societies and clubs. ; Germany Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written shortly after World War II in the United States and were translated by the author's son Frank Bamberger in 1978. The history of the family is traced back to the 19th century. The memoir continues with a discussion of the fate of the extended family during the Holocaust. Elisabeth Bamberger reflects on German Jewry and their blindness towards the dangers of the rising Nazi movement. Some pre-1933 Nazi political actions are described. Elisabeth's husband Heinrich was a member of the Centralverein and became active in attracting foreign countries to the sad happenings in Germany. The memoir recounts daily life under the Nazi regime and numerous "spontaneous actions" by the police and the SS, including the anti-Jewish boycotts. Other features of life under Nazism which Elisabeth describes in her memoir include Nazis among former acquaintances and employees, experiences of denunciations, and the fear of house searches. The memoir also describes some Jewish responses to the persecution, such as the performances of the Juedische Kulturbund. Heinrich’s health worsened and he died in the 1930’s. The Bambergers' children were sent to boarding school abroad. Their son, Willi, eventually emigrated to Ecuador, while their daughter Friedel went to Rome and from there to England. Another son, Franz, immigrated to the United States in 1938. The recollections continue with the Kristallnacht of 1938, the beginning of the war, and the growing threats and rumors revolving around the idea of deportation. Plans to leave on a ship from Genoa to South America in 1940 were canceled due to Italy's entrance in the war. Elisabeth Bamberger finally managed to emigrate via Russia and Japan to Ecuador. These experiences are recorded in a separate memoir (ME 28).
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 1: Original handwritten memoir
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 2: German transcript, preface by Fred S. Bamberger
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 3: English translation, preface by Frank J. Bamberger
    Note: Original available on microfilm MM 4; transcript available on microfilm MM 5. , English translation in folder 3 , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 28
    Language: German
    Pages: 20 pages : , handwritten manuscript (bound).
    Year of publication: 1976
    Keywords: Paléologue, Igor Prince Comnène. ; Baeck, Leo, ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Orders of knighthood and chivalry. ; Refugee camps. ; Refugees. ; Brazil Emigration and immigration 1949. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Mainly on Paleologue's relations with Leo Baeck and his time in DP-camps between 1945 and 1949. Paleologue arranged meetings between Baeck and government officials after 1933. He describes his visit to Baeck's house shortly after the November pogrom of 1938. He provided Baeck and his wife with ration-cards.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 29
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    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 23 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1975
    Keywords: Pharmacists. ; Agriculturists. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Dominican Republic Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Switzerland Emigration and immigration 1938. ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Apprenticeship as pharmacist in Berlin; November pogrom 1938 in Berlin; flight to Switzerland; emigration and life in Dominican Republic; in agricultural settlement of Sosua; marriage with Dominican; beginning of new life in New York. 1938-1975.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 30
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    Language: German
    Pages: 9 volumes : , Handwritten notebooks.
    Year of publication: 1915-1975
    Former Title: [Diary and Memoirs]
    Keywords: Children. ; Education, Primary 1871-1918. ; Education, Secondary 1871-1918. ; Jewish families. ; Jewish merchants. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Austria Emigration and immigration 1936. ; Wrocław (Poland) ; Chorzów (Województwo Śląskie, Poland) ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Głubczyce (Poland) ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1939. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood in Koenigshuette and Leobschuetz, Silesia; primary and secondary education; Bar Mitzwah in secularized family; apprenticeship in father's store; military service in World War I; marriage and family life; moving business in Breslau; president of Breslau "oddfellow order"; politics in Weimar Germany; travels and voyages; persecution after 1933; emigration to Austria; November pogrom of 1938 in Vienna; emigration to England and life in USA.
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 1: 1915 - 1941, 170 pages
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 2: 1941 - 1945, 312 pages
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 3: 1945 - 1950, 300 pages
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 4: 1950 - 1951, 179 pages
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 5: 1951 - 1958, 180 pages:
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 6: 1958 - 1964, 252 pages
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 7: 1965 - 1968, 252 pages
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 8: 1968 - 1972, 252 pages
    Description / Table of Contents: Volume 9: 1972 - 1975, 114 pages
    Note: Available on microfilm , MM 129: Band 1-3 meiner Lebenserinnerungen , MM 130: Band 4-9 meiner Lebenserinnerungen , German
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  • 31
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    Manchester :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 241 pages (double space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1968
    Keywords: Kareski, Georg, ; Stahl, Heinrich, ; Stern, Heinrich, ; Woyda, Bruno, ; Kareski, Georg, ; Jüdische Gemeinde zu Berlin. ; Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands. ; Zentralstelle für Jüdische Wirtschaftshilfe. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Reform Judaism. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Hungary Emigration and Immigration 1933-1945. ; Hungary History Revolution, 1956. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Detailed description of Jewish communal politics in Berlin before and after 1933; sketches of members of assembly of representatives; characterization of Reform congregation; internal conflicts between orthodox, liberals and Zionists; journalistic activities for Social Democratic papers; economic activities of Jewish community under Nazi rule; accusations against former head of community Georg Kareski; November pogrom 1938 in Berlin; outbreak of war; emigration to Hungary; Hungarian revolt of 1956.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 32
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    Cincinnati, Ohio :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 236 + 21 pages : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1968
    Keywords: Dachau (Concentration camp) ; Gurs (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Judaism Customs and practice. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Merchants. ; Baden (Germany) ; Ludwigshafen am Rhein (Germany) ; Les Milles (France) ; Pirmasens (Germany) ; Switzerland Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The manuscript was originally written in Basel in 1944:
    Abstract: November pogrom 1938 in Pirmasens (Palatine); imprisonment in Dachau concentration camp; move to Ludwigshafen; administrative work for Pirmasens Jewish community; crossing Swiss border; reunion with daughter who had been in French internment camp of Gurs.
    Abstract: Also included are excerpts of letters by Jews from Baden, who were deported to Gurs and Les Milles: contains letters by Mrs. Basnizky (Tauberbischofsheim), Lotte Sauer (Ludwigshafen), Lotte Kirschbaum, Gertrud Weis, Robert Mayer, Gustav und Frieda Mayer (Edenkolben), Hedwig Baer (Buchen), and Klara Rosenfeld.
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 1: Erinnerungen, Basel 1944
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 2: Mortuos Voco : Briefe aus Gurs
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 33
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    [Ober Roden] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 11 + 8 pages (single space) : , typescript (copy).
    Year of publication: 1967
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Marriage. ; Gliwice (Poland) ; Silesia. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: History of the Gleiwitz Jewish community during Nazi rule; survival of author because of his marriage to a Christian; November pogrom of 1938 and author's experiences in Buchenwald concentration camp.
    Abstract: Also included are correspondence and a list of 168 Gleiwitz Jews who were killed between 1933 and 1945.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 34
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    New York, NY :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 11 + 10 pages : , typescript (1 1/2 space).
    Year of publication: 1966
    Keywords: Haus Berta. ; Jüdischer Jugendverein. ; Reichsbund Jüdischer Frontsoldaten. ; Jewish youth 1918-1933. ; Jewish leadership. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1941. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Gelsenkirchen (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: "Arbeit fuer die juedische Jugend in Deutschland" tells about the youth organization "Juedischer Jugendverein" in Gelsenkirchen; Nazi organizations in Gelsenkirchen before 1933; persecutions against Jews after 1933; and about the November pogrom 1938.
    Abstract: Also included is "Haus Bertha : Das Heim in der Heide", a history of the Jewish youth home "Bertha" in Westphalia.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 35
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    Nahariya/Israel :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 82 pages (single space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1966
    Keywords: Germany. ; Oranienburg (Concentration camp) ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher 1871-1918. ; Jewish families. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers. ; Music. ; Soldiers. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Shanghai (China) Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Primary and secondary education in small East German town; law studies in Berlin; military service in World War I; anti-Semitism in German army; apprenticeship and work as a lawyer; domestic life; practicing music; performance of his play in Berlin; active for liberal "Deutsche Demokratische Partei"; anti-Jewish persecution after 1933; November pogrom of 1938; beaten by SS-men in front of burning synagogue; internment in Oranienburg concentration camp; description of life in Oranienburg; emigration to Shanghai in 1939.
    Abstract: An older version of this manuscript had been a contribution to the Harvard history prize competition in 1940.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 36
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 117 pages : , handwritten manuscript.
    Year of publication: 1965
    Keywords: Friedberg, Leopold, ; Dachau (Concentration camp) ; Education, Higher. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Students' societies. ; France. ; Great Britain. ; Karlsruhe (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood in Karlsruhe; school time; student years in Heidelberg, Berlin and Munich; joins student organization "Freie Wissenschaftliche Verbindung"; lawyer during Weimar years; Nazi period and arrest in Dachau concentration camp; emigration to France and England; contains also diary of a cruise in 1958.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 37
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    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 29 pages (double space) : , typescript +
    Additional Material: handwritten manuscript
    Year of publication: 1956-1965
    Keywords: Auschwitz (Concentration camp) ; Ravensbrück (Concentration camp) ; Country life. ; Education, Higher Agricultural education 1941. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Women authors. ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Westphalia (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Jewish life in small Westphalian town after 1933; November pogrom of 1938; agricultural training in Jewish school at Neuendorf; failure to obtain visa for emigration; experiences in Auschwitz; liberation in Ravensbrueck.
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 1: Typescript; 1965
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 2: Manuscript; 1956
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 38
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 82 pages (1 1/2 space) : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1964
    Keywords: Stein, Herbert. ; Jüdischer Frauenbund. ; Antisemitism. ; Children. ; Fasts and feasts Judaism. ; Home economics. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Judaism Customs and practices. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Women authors. ; Munich (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1939-1945. ; Wolfratshausen (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was written in the United Sates. Charlotte Stein-Pick was growing up in Munich, Germany. Memories of Shabbat evenings in her family. Close relationship with her Catholic nanny. Celebration of Christmas and Hanukkah. Recollections of anti-Semitic experiences in her childhood. Summer vacations in the rural surroundings of Munich. Outbreak of World War One. Desolation of post-war Germany and rising anti-Semitism. Acquaintance with her future-husband Herbert Stein. Cultural life in Munich. Friendship with Christians. Rising Nazi movement and Hitler's take-over in 1933. House searches by the Gestapo. Charlotte Stein-Pick was the director of the Jewish home-economics school in Wolfratshausen from 1932-1938. Encounters with Nazi persecution during her life in Nazi Germany. Activities in the "Juedischer Frauenbund" and relief work in the Polish Jewish community in Munich. Death of her father in 1937. Terror of the November pogrom night in 1938. Imprisonment of Charlotte's husband Dr. Stein in the Dachau concentration camp. Release of her husband and fervent preparation to leave the country. Immigration to the USA via France in August 1939. Turbulences due to the outbreak of the war. After various interventions finally able to board the ship "Aquitania" from Southampton, England to the United States. Difficulties of a new start. Epilogue: Journey to Germany in 1951.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 39
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    [Pottstown] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 4 + 95 + 16 pages : , typescripts (photocopies) +
    Additional Material: clippings
    Year of publication: 1963
    Former Title: [Memoirs].
    Keywords: Freund, Samuel, ; Tänzer, Aron, ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Jüdische Gemeinde Hannover. ; Jüdisch-Theologisches Seminar (Breslau, Germany) ; Education, Higher 1871-1918. ; Jewish leadership. ; Jews, East European ; Jews Intellectual life 1933-1945. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Judaism Customs and practices. ; Judaism Liturgy. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Rabbis. ; Teachers. ; Soldiers. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; England Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Hannover (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Sermons. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs touch upon the authors experiences as a young soldier during World War I; description of his studies; description of religious life in the Hannover Jewish community; tasks as rabbi and teacher; description of synagogue service. A special section in folder 3 describes “Kristallnacht” with the destruction of the Hannover Synagogue and his arrest.
    Abstract: Also included in folder 1 is the draft for a treatise about the essence of Judaism and of its responsibilities as an organized religion, as experienced during the author’s residence in Hannover, Germany before the Holocaust. Folder 4 holds copies of original documents and clippings.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1: Beitrag zu einer Geistesgeschichte der juedischen Gemeinde in Hannover : Einleitung; undated
    Description / Table of Contents: 2: Zwoelf Jahre vor der Zerstoerung der Synagoge in Hannover. Persoenliche Erinnerungen von Rabbiner Dr. Emil Schorsch
    Description / Table of Contents: 3: Wie es zum Ende kam : Erinnerungen an die “Kristallnacht” vom 9. zum 10. November 1938 in Hannover
    Description / Table of Contents: 4: Documents, clippings
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 40
    Language: German
    Pages: 81 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1961
    Keywords: Geiger, Hermann ; Geiger, Rudolf. ; Geiger family. ; Kullmann family ; Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Composers. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jews Intellectual life 1933-1945. ; Musicians. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Frankfurt am Main (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in 1961 in the United States. Genealogical background of the Kullmann and Geiger families going back to the 15th and 16th century in Frankfurt/Main. Her father's sister Elise St. Goer, nee Kullmann was one of the first feminists in Germany. Early discovery of Rosy Kullmann's musical talents. Sunday outings with the family. Catholic nanny who contributed to the confusion of her religious identity. Journey to Innsbruck and Switzerland with her parents. Death of her father in 1899. Rosy was granted piano lessons with Carl Friedberg, who had started his career as a student of Clara Schumann. Concert evenings of Hugo Wolf. First compositions of Rosy Kullmann at age 13. Summer vacations with her mother in Madonna di Campiglio and in the Black Forrest. Private English lessons. Remarriage of her mother and birth of her half-sister Erna Levy. Rosy was enrolled at the higher-daughter's "Elisabethinenschule" in Frankfurt. The first performance of one of Rosy Kullmann's compositions took place in 1902. Friendship with Willy Dreyfus and the young composer Max Wolff. Various concerts visits in Frankfurt. Summer vacations with relatives in England. Voice lessons with Margarete Dessof. Studies with Carl Schuricht. Engagement and marriage with Dr. Rudolf Geiger, grandson of Dr. Abraham Geiger, in 1906. Genealogy of the Geiger and Auerbach family. Birth of their son Hermann in 1907. Military service of the author's husband and his brother during World War One. Continuation of the musical career of Rosy Geiger-Kullmann. Compositions to poems by Hans Muehlestein. Birth of her daughter Ruth in 1914. Teaching position during World War One. Musical talent of her son Hermann, who became a musical stage director for operas. 1916 performance of Geiger-Kullmann's first orchestral compositions with Carl Schuricht in Wiesbaden. Work on her first operas and the oratorio "Moses".
    Abstract: Rising of National Socialism and increasing of anti-Jewish laws. Establishment of the Jewish "Tonkuenstler-Verein" by Arthur Holde. Continuation of her compositions and several performances by the "Kulturbund" in various synagogues. Night of the November pogrom 1938 and arrest of her husband Rudolf Geiger. Affidavits from their relatives in New York and release of her husband. Emigration to the USA via Cuba in April of 1939. Arrival in New York in September of 1940. Continuation of her work in the United States.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file
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  • 41
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    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 2 + 62 , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1957
    Keywords: Adult education. ; Education, Higher. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Theater Production and direction. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Soldiers. ; World War, 1914-1918 Jews. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Alsace (France) Ethnic relations. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Colmar (France) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir was first written in 1940.
    Abstract: Childhood in assimilated Jewish family in Colmar (Alsace); relations between Germans and French in Colmar; experiences as a soldier in World War I; university study in Berlin and Cologne; activities as journalist, lecturer of German language and literature at the Berlin Volkshochschule (adult education), and as dramatic producer; violent clashes between Nazis and Communists in Berlin before 1933; exclusion from Reichskulturkammer and dismissal from job 1933; November pogrom 1938, imprisonment and emigration.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 42
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    Denver, Colorado :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 326 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1956
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Life in hiding. ; Holocaust survivors. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Merchants. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Public welfare. ; Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Germany History 1933-1945. ; Lʹviv (Ukraine) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Erna Segal spent her childhood years with her grandparents in Lwow, where she attended a Jewish school and spoke mainly Yiddish. At the age of six she joined her parents in Vienna, where her father was an orthodox rabbi and cantor. Cultural differences and difficulties to adapt into a new environment. Strong impressions of anti-Semitism during her schoolyears and growing awareness of political unrest and pogroms in Eastern Europe. Reverence for the Kaiser. Outbreak of World War One. Situation of Galician refugees and increasing anti-Semitism in Vienna. End of the war and collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, which left her family worried for their future. Awaking interest for Zionism. Work in a fur buisness. Marriage in 1920. Her husband, a merchent from Lemberg, had a lumber export business in Styria. Birth of their son Herschi in 1921, who developed a remarkable artistic talent. Birth of their daughter in 1924. Move to Berlin. Rising National Socialism. Erna became aware of the dangers and tried to convince her husband to emigrate already in 1927. Work in the Jewish welfare and youth center of the community. First incidents with Nazis in 1932. Nazi take-over in 1933. Life in Nazi-Germany. Anti-Jewish boycotts and regulations. Experiences of discrimination. Erna's children were forced to leave their schools and proceeded in Jewish schools. Encounters with the Gestapo. Protection due to their Austrian citizenship until 1938. Olympic Games 1936 in Berlin. Exhibition of her son's work in 1937. He was accepted at an art school in Switzerland, yet after the Austrian anexion in 1938 he was refused an exit permit. Night of the November pogrom. Exit permit for Chile. Death of her father and news of deportations to concentration camps in Poland.
    Abstract: Outbreak of World War Two and impossibility to emigrate. Forced labor. Encounter with a German soldier who warned Erna imploringly about the horrific circumstances of Polish concentration camps. Desicion to lead a life in hiding. Help of gentiles and constant fear of discovery. Refuge in a cloister. Escape from Nazi spies. Survival during last years of the war. Immigration to USA after World War II.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 43
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    Rio de Janeiro :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 283 , typescript (carbon copy) +
    Additional Material: addenda
    Year of publication: 1941-1956
    Keywords: Bildungsanstalt für jüdische Lehrer in Hannover. ; Jewish religious education. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jews History. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Teachers. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Brazil Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Correspondence ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood in rural Jewish community of Nordeck (Hesse); murder of two Nordeck Jews (1883); antisemitism; Jewish teachers' seminary in Hanover; teacher in Guntersblum (Rhineland), Sarstedt (Lower Saxony), Repzin (Pommerania), Tarnowitz (Upper Silesia) and Katowice; description of Jewish communities of Upper Silesia; soldier in World War I; teacher and headmaster in Berlin; Jewish politics and education in inter-war Berlin; reflections on Prussian Federation of Jewish Communites and Federation of Jewish Teachers; changes under Nazi rule; November pogrom 1938 in Berlin; emigration to Brazil; contains information on Georg Kareski, Michael Holzmann, Joseph Gutmann, Hermann Falkenberg, Michael Abraham, Jakob Stiebel, Leo Baeck, Ismar Freund and Meier Spanier.
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 1: Lebenserinnerungen
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 2: Juedische Jugend im Umbruch : A collection of circa 160 letters from former students written to Stern before and after their emigration from Germany, Argentina, South Africa, Palestine and Australia, 1937-1956.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 44
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    Tel Aviv :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 56 pages : , annotated typescript.
    Year of publication: 1956
    Keywords: Stricker, Robert, ; Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) ; Antisemitism. ; Holocaust survivors Personal narratives. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Refugees. ; Zionism. ; Austria History Anschluss, 1938. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Max Mautner's memoir provides a detailed account of daily life and suffering in Vienna during the first years after the Anschluss. During some of that time, Mautner was working at a Jewish office in Vienna distributing food stamps. The second part of the memoir is dedicated to the concentration camp Theresienstadt, where he was deported to in 1942. Mautner remembers terrible diseases and work conditions. After some time he was employed as a guard, first at a manufactory, then at the one and only coffee house at Theresienstadt. His account then covers the liberation of Theresienstadt by the Russian army, his time at the displaced persons camp at Deggendorf, Germany, and finally a transport of 800 orphans to Palestine, which he accompanied. The memoir ends with the formal establishment of Israel in 1948.
    Note: German
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  • 45
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    Meged :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 142 pages (single space) : , bound typescript.
    Year of publication: 1949
    Keywords: Fraenkel, Michael, ; Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Zionism. ; Bytom (Poland) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Father's report about his son, who fell in Israel's War of Independence:
    Abstract: Preparations for emigration to Palestine in the 1930s; Jewish life in Beuthen under Nazi rule; settlement in Haifa and Meged; agricultural school "CADORI" in Meged; joining Haganah in 1947; Israel's War of Independence 1948/49.
    Note: Available on microfilm , some Hebrew , German
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  • 46
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    Heemstede :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 6 + 16 pages : , typescript +
    Additional Material: clipping; photograph.
    Year of publication: 1946
    Former Title: Oscar Moos
    Keywords: Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) ; Westerbork (Concentration camp) ; Education, Higher. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Physicians. ; World War, 1914-1918 Medical care. ; Bad Buchau am Federsee (Germany) ; Netherlands Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Scheveningen (Netherlands) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Speech given to his family on occasion of his 70th birthday, November 11, 1939 in Hillegersberg (Rotterdam): childhood in Buchau; Gymnasium in Stuttgart; studied medicine in Tuebingen, Munich, Wuerzburg, Strassburg; courtship and marriage; service as doctor in World War I.
    Abstract: A second part, written in 1946 on occasion of his wife's birthday, covers the years 1933-1946: account of Kristallnacht; emigration to Netherlands; life in Scheveningen; German invasion; evacuation to Amsterdam in 1943; deportation to Westerbork; work as doctor at Westerbork; deportation to Theresienstadt; life and work in Theresienstadt; liberation, return to Netherlands.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 47
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    Language: German
    Pages: 8 + 8 + 5 pages : , typescripts.
    Year of publication: 1938-1945
    Keywords: Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Suicide. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Heidelberg (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Diaries ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Mugdan’s passages from his diaries 1938-1945 describe the November pogrom in Heidelberg and the suicide of his grandmother in order to escape deportation. The last part, written after liberation in May 1945, contains a short family history.
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 1: Waehrend der Studienzeit in Heidelberg, 10. November 1938 - 1. Januar 1939; English translation.
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 2: Aus dem Tagebuch, August 1942.
    Description / Table of Contents: Folder 3: Politischer Rueckblick, Neckargemuend, October 1945.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Copy available on MF 116 , German
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  • 48
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    Mulhouse - Alsace :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 17 pages (single space) : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1945
    Keywords: Dobbeck, Margrit. ; Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp) ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Life in hiding. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Głogów (Województwo Dolnośląskie, Poland) ; Mulhouse (France) ; Silesia. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Account of persecutions under Nazi rule; November pogrom 1938 in Glogau (Silesia); imprisonment in Sachsenhausen concentration camp; surviving in hiding during the last war years.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 49
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    Ramot-Haschawin :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 23 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1944
    Keywords: Stein, Leopold, ; Verband Bayerischer Israelitischer Gemeinden. ; Jewish families 19th century. ; Jewish leadership. ; Jews Customs and practices. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Rabbis. ; Reform Judaism. ; Augsburg (Germany) ; Frankfurt am Main (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: History of the Dann family in Frankfurt since 1627 and portrait of Albert Dann's grandfather the reform rabbi, Leopold Stein. Description of Albert Dann's childhood.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 50
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    Tel Aviv :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 5 pages (double space) : , Typewritten manuscript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1944
    Keywords: Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Rabbis. ; Antisemitism. ; Elbląg (Poland) ; Prussia, East (Poland and Russia) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Report on the antisemitic persecutions in the small-town Jewish community of Elbing (East Prussia, today Elbląg, Poland) told by the community's rabbi; mainly on November pogrom of 1938; contacts between rabbi Neufeld and Gestapo; contains also excerpt of "Juedisches Wochenblatt" (Buenos Aires on November pogrom in Elbing and Koenigsberg.
    Abstract: Report on the antisemitic persecutions in the small-town Jewish community of Elbing (East Prussia) told by the community's rabbi; mainly on November pogrom of 1938; contacts between rabbi Neufeld and Gestapo; contains also excerpt of "Juedisches Wochenblatt" (Buenos Aires on November pogrom in Elbing and Koenigsberg.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 51
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    New York City :,
    Language: German
    Pages: 6 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1944
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews, German Persecutions 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Stuttgart (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Report about Alfred Schweizer’s experiences in Germany after his release from the Welzheim concentration camp in Nov. 1938 until his immigration to the US in March 1939.
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  • 52
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    Buenos Aires :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 16 + 3 + 2 pages : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1943
    Keywords: Jewish communities. ; Jewish leadership. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Hesse (Germany) ; Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of the Jewish community and Jewish associations in Mainz before and after 1933.
    Abstract: Also included are a short account of "Landesverband Israelitischer Religionsgemeinden Hessens" and a listing of the destruction during the November pogrom 1938 in Mainz.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 53
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    [London] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 161 pages (single space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1941
    Keywords: Baeck, Leo, ; Cohen, Hermann, ; Graetz, Heinrich, ; Hildesheimer, Ezriel, ; Katzenellenbogen family. ; Montefiore, Claude G., ; Pappenheim, Bertha, ; Wahl, Saul ben Judah, ; Zunz, Leopold, ; Jüdisch-Theologisches Seminar (Breslau, Germany) ; Vereinigung für das liberale Judentum. ; B'nai B'rith ; Jüdischer Frauenbund. ; B'nai B'rith ; Antisemitism. ; Cholera ; Education before 1871. ; Franco-Prussian War, 1870-1871. ; Jews, German Genealogy. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Rabbis. ; Reform Judaism. ; Soldiers. ; Frankfurt am Main (Germany) ; Kaiserslautern (Germany) ; Landau in der Pfalz (Germany) ; Wrocław (Poland) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoir by Caesar Seligmann, written between 1934-1941 in Frankfurt and London; description of Jewish life in Landau in the 19th century; early memories of his Jewish childhood and family life; recount of the Landau rabbinate elections in 1836 and the defeat of Seligmann's father, who later on became an instructor at the Jewish teachers' seminary in Kaiserslautern; genealogical account reaching back to Katzenellenbogen family and Saul Wahl, the "Jewish king of Poland"; childhood and school in Landau; memories of the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871); university studies in Munich and Breslau; anti-Semitic movement of Adolf Stoecker (1835-1909) and the Rohling affair in Austria; Juedisch-theologisches Seminar in Breslau; student associations (Liwiath Chen, Amicitia); descriptions of Heinrich Graetz, Leopold Zunz and Esriel Hildesheimer; assembly of German rabbis in Breslau in 1887; military service in 1887/88; graduating at the theological seminary in 1888; rabbi in Hamburg; lectures and research about the history of Judaism; religious education for the youth; marriage in 1892; cholera epidemic in Hamburg; rabbinic position in Frankfurt am Main in 1902; acquaintance with Bertha Pappenheim and encouraging the activities of Jewish women's organizations; Jewish dominated free masons' lodge (Bne Briss); crisis of liberal Judaism; internal conflicts between orthodox and liberal Judaism; reform of synagogue service and prayer book; new curriculum for Jewish schools; organization "Vereinigung fuer das liberale Judentum"; recollections of World War I; persecution of Jews in Frankfurt after 1933; November pogrom of 1938.
    Abstract: Also included are an incomplete list of Seligmann's publications and a German translation of the last will of his great grandfather's father-in-law, rabbi Seligmann Puettlingen (-1767).
    Note: Available on microfilms MM 70 and MF 93 , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 54
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    Tel-Aviv :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 78 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1941
    Keywords: Rosenthal family. ; Timendorfer family. ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Universitaet Breslau (Breslau) ; Education, Higher 1871-1918. ; Gynecologists. ; Jews, German Genealogy. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Physicians. ; Rabbis. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Wrocław (Poland) ; Bytom (Poland) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Father was rabbi in Beuthen; father's first marriage and children; family history; father's education and background; earliest memories of Beuthen; father's activities as rabbi in Breslau; brother's education; education of sisters; Jewish life in Breslau; experiences as student at University of Breslau; study of medicine; experience in student fraternity; life in Breslau and Heidelberg; military service as doctor on eastern front in World War I; experiences of Jewish life in Poland during military service; injury at the front; meets future wife in Berlin; transfer to western front; taken prisoner; establishment of medical practice in Breslau after the war; death of father; birth of children; Jewish life in Breslau in 1920's; death of wife's parents; medical practice after 1933; arrest after Kristallnacht and transport to Buchenwald; experience at Buchenwald; release from Buchenwald and emigration in 1939 to England; life in Leicester; emigration to Palestine; arrival in Palestine.
    Abstract: The following individuals are mentioned: Baeck, Leo; Cohn, Fritz; David, Jacob Julius; Kaufmann, David; Korn, Alfred; Rosenthal, Felix; Rosenthal, Hans; Rosenthal, Werner; Timendorfer, Berthold; Timendorfer, Margot.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 55
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    Kfar Shmaryhahu :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 47 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1940
    Keywords: Streicher, Julius, ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Primary. ; Education, Secondary. ; Jews Political persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Nuremberg (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: School years in Nuremberg; military service; university studies in Munich and Berlin; soldier in World War I; antisemitism in post-World War I Nuremberg; Julius Streicher; persecution of Jews after Nazi seizure of power; Nuremberg's role as the "city of the NSDAP Congresses"; November pogrom 1938; emigration to Palestine.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 56
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    London :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 78 , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1940
    Keywords: Concentration camp escapes. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Berlin (Germany) ; England Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Mostly on professional career; work for German war administration in World War I; persecution of Jews after 1933; November pogrom of 1938; author escaped imprisonment in concentration camp; description of emigration to England.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 57
    Language: German
    Pages: 90 , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1940
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Emigration and immigration. ; Jewish merchants. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Germany Politics and government 1918-1933. ; Hanau (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Apprenticeship in Duisburg; military service in World War I; political development in Weimar Republic; economic crisis and consequence for department store; changes after 1933; November pogrom 1938 in Hanau; imprisonment in Buchenwald; preparations for emigration.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 58
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    Jerusalem :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 4 + 254 , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1940
    Keywords: Blech, Leo, ; Reinhardt, Max, ; Strauss, Richard, ; Stresemann, Gustav, ; Vossische Zeitung, Berlin (1704-1934) ; Antisemitism. ; Journalists. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Theater. ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Chernivt︠s︡i (Ukraine) History. ; Germany Politics and government 1918-1933. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Journalistic career at the "Vossische Zeitung"; military service in World War I; mediator between the newspaper and German government; close relationship with foreign secretary Gustav Stresemann; cultural life in Berlin; friendships with Max Reinhardt and Richard Strauss; political and economic development of Weimar Germany; antisemitism; excerpts of diaries of 1920s and 30s; dismissal after Nazi seizure of power; boycott against Jewish stores April 1933; anti-Jewish laws; November pogrom 1938; emigration to Palestine.
    Abstract: Also included are documents pertaining to Max Reinhardt's 25th anniversary as director at "Deutsches Theater".
    Note: Available on microfilm. , Copy available at LBI Jerusalem. , German
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  • 59
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 2 + 8 + 129 , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1940
    Keywords: Hitler, Adolf, ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Nazis. ; Vintners. ; Voyages and travels. ; France Emigration and immigration 1938. ; Frankfurt am Main (Germany) ; Germany Politics and government 1933-1945. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Personal encounter with Adolf Hitler; mainly on general aspects of social and political changes in Nazi Germany; trip through Germany in 1938; experiences in Buchenwald concentration camp (summer 1938); November pogrom in Frankfurt am Main.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 60
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    London :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 71 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1940
    Keywords: Baeck, Leo, ; Goldschmidt, Alfred, ; Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Reichsvertretung der Juden in Deutschland, Berlin (1933-1943) ; Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp) ; Judges ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Activities as a judge in Berlin until 1933 and as legal advisor of Jewish organizations after 1933; experiences in Sachsenhausen concentration camp 1938.
    Abstract: The memoir was written as part of the Harvard University competition.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 61
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    London :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 11 + 4 pages : , typescript (fragment; photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1939
    Keywords: Jews 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Kaiserslautern (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Two accounts of the November Pogrom 1938 in Kaiserslautern.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 62
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    London :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 68 pages : , handwritten manuscript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1939
    Keywords: Cattle trade. ; Eastern European Jews ; Education. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Voyages and travels. ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Düsseldorf (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood in rural Jewish atmosphere; father was cattle dealer in Aplerbeck (Westphalia); primary and secondary education; university studies; military service; travels; persecution after 1933; November pogrom 1938 in Duesseldorf; emigration to England.
    Note: Available on microfilms MM 64 and on MF 113(2)
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  • 63
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    Bruessel :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 10 pages (single space) : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1939
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jews Persecution ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Wiesbaden (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of the November pogrom in Wiesbaden and Berger's detention in the Buchenwald concentration camp.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 64
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    Tel Aviv :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 40 + 23 pages : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Year of publication: 1939
    Keywords: Dienemann, Max, ; Dienemann, Mally, ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Nationaler Frauendienst (Berlin, Germany) ; Antisemitism. ; Women Education ; Jewish families 19th century. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jews Intellectual life 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Rabbis. ; Women authors. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Golub-Dobrzyń (Poland) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1929-1948. ; Racibórz (Poland) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Recollections of the author's childhood in Gollub (West Prussia) on the border to the Polish-Russian town Dobrzyn. Description of the orthodox Jewish community in Dobrzyn and the assimilated life in Gollub. Mally was enrolled in a homemaking school (Hoehere Toechternschule) and has positive recollections of the relationship with her gentile classmates. In 1900 she was sent to a girl's boarding school in Berlin, where she became involved in literary circles. Influence of the women's movement and opposition of her parents to her wish to learn a profession. In 1904 she got married to the rabbi Max Dienemann. Introduction to a new perception of Judaism. Life in Ratibor. Recollections of World War One. War relief work in a patriotic woman's organization (Nationaler Frauendienst) and confrontation with the plight of the workers' families. Spartakus revolution of 1918. Treaty of Versailles.
    Abstract: Max and Mally Dienemann moved to Offenbach in 1919. Inflation and food shortages. Lectures of her husband. Unemployment and political instability of the Weimar Republic. Rise of Nazism. Boycotts and slowly increasing persecution of Jews in Germany in 1933. Emigration of Mally's siblings and her eldest daughter to Palestine. Optimism of her husband and believe in the general decency of his fellow Germans. Arrest of Max Dienemann in December 1933 after lecturing on Herode and drawing parallels to present time. He was taken to Osthofen concentration camp and was released after a few weeks with the help of gentile friends. Censorship and anti-Jewish propaganda in the press. Discrimination of her children at school. Awareness of the growing danger of Nazi Germany. Kulturbund and Jewish cultural life. Decision to emigrate to Palestine. November pogrom in 1938. Arrest of Max Dienemann, who was taken to Buchenwald. Description of Jewish life in the midst of discrimination and persecution. Emigration to Palestine via England in December 1938.
    Description / Table of Contents: Aufzeichnungen
    Description / Table of Contents: Letters and notes
    Description / Table of Contents: Tagebuchblaetter
    Note: Available on microfilms MM 18 and MF 96(1). , German
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  • 65
    Language: German
    Pages: 25 pages (1.5 space) : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1939
    Keywords: Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Recollection of the 1938 November Pogrom, arrestation and experiences in the concentration camp Sachsenhausen.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 66
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 6 , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1938
    Keywords: Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Article written 30 days after Kristallnacht
    Note: German
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  • 67
    Language: German
    Pages: 4 folders.
    Year of publication: 1933-1938
    Keywords: Baeck, Leo, ; Brodnitz, Julius, ; Hirschberg, Alfred, ; Hirschland, Georg. ; Stahl, Friedrich Julius, ; Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Preussischer Landesverband Jüdischer Gemeinden. ; Reichsvertretung der Deutschen Juden. ; Jewish leadership. ; Jews Intellectual life 1933-1945. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Lawyers. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Zionism. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Essen (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs ; Finding aids.
    Abstract: In this memorial article, Herzfeld offers deep insight into the problems and the predicament for German Jews from 1933 to 1938. He especially describes the creation and the work of “Reichsvertretung der deutschen Juden”, the new organization for German Jews, facing the Nazi-regime.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1: Final version, 49 + 2 + 3 pages.
    Description / Table of Contents: 2: Version edited by Alfred Hirschberg, 44 pages.
    Description / Table of Contents: 3: Two almost identical draft versions, 66 + 66 pages.
    Description / Table of Contents: 4: Correspondence, notes, clippings.
    Note: Available on microfilm , Synopsis in file , Inventory available online.
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  • 68
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    Language: German
    Pages: 9 + 25 + 20 , typescript (carbon copy).
    Keywords: Auschwitz (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Israel. ; Poland. ; Unterfranken (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: A non Jewish German describes how he lived in Nazi Germany. Short account of the November Pogrom 1938 in Kitzingen (Lower Franconia). He did not know any Jews before he became a soldier in Poland during World War II. There he heard first rumors about Auschwitz. He returned to Lower Bavaria as an invalid.
    Abstract: Also included are reports on two trips to Israel (1978/1985).
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 69
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 pages (double space) : , typescript (2 carbon copies).
    Keywords: Adler, Salo, ; Beerwald, Hermann, ; Dobriner, Hermann. ; Epstein, Theobald, ; Kracauer, Isidor, ; Wertheim, Gustav, ; Buchenwald (Concentration camps) ; Philanthropin (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) ; College teachers. ; Education, Secondary ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Women Employment. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; England Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Frankfurt am Main (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Tilly Epstein recalls her childhood at the Jewish high school "Philanthropin". Description of students and teachers. Relationship between the Jewish and Christian community in Frankfurt. After graduating from the "Philanthropin" in 1898, Tilly got enrolled in the Elisabeth teacher's seminary. Educational reforms. In 1901 Tilly was offered a teaching position at the "Philanthropin", where she promoted reform teaching methods. Recollections of the 100-year anniversary of the school in 1904. Outbreak of World War One and influx of Eastern European students at the "Philanthropin". In 1925 the school became a reform gymnasium (high school) and female students were given the opportunity to graduate with the "Abitur" (entry exam for university). Reflections on women's education. Tilly Epstein acquired a doctor's degree at the Frankfurt University. Recollections of Nazi Germany. In the November Pogrom night in 1938 her male colleagues were taken to Buchenwald concentration camp. Tilly Epstein was left with the task of closing the school. She describes the last years at the Philanthropin until her emigration in 1941.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 70
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    Language: German
    Pages: 4 pages (1 1/2 space) : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Keywords: Kartell-Convent der Verbindungen Deutscher Studenten Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Jews, German Intellectual life. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Reflections on German Jewish life before and during Nazi rule; contains remarks on Kartell-Convent deutscher Studenten juedischen Glaubens and on November pogrom 1938.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 71
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    New York :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 6 pages (1 1/2 space) : , typescript (photocopy).
    Keywords: Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers. ; Mannheim (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Short account of Jewish life in Mannheim during Nazi period; November pogrom 1938 in Mannheim; immigration to USA after outbreak of war.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 72
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    Language: German
    Pages: 388 , handwritten manuscript (photocopy); synopsis.
    Keywords: Feibelman, Alex. ; Geizer, Simon. ; Mandelbaum, Bernhard. ; Mandelbaum, Carl. ; Mandelbaum, Franz. ; Mandelbaum, Theresia. ; Mandelbaum family. ; Pflaumensaft, Isidor. ; Antisemitism. ; Goldsmiths, Jewish. ; Intermarriage. ; Jewelers. ; Jewish families. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; Pogroms. ; Prisoners of war. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Zionism. ; Austria History 1871-1918. ; Austria History 1918-1938. ; New York (N.Y.) ; United States Emigration and immigratio 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources
    Abstract: Family origins; family was in manufacture of jewelry; Jewish life in Vienna; description of population of Vienna; description of father's jewelry manufacturing business; political leanings of Viennese Jewry; apprenticeships to jewelers; military service in World War I; capture by Russians; prisoner of war in Russia; experience of pogrom; return to Vienna via Brody; becomes independent goldsmith; Anschluss; emigration to USA; work in New York.
    Abstract: Second part of manuscript is a novel, written in New York, the biography of Simon Rosenbaum, who resembles Carl Mandelbaum and his family.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 73
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    Language: German
    Pages: 16 , publication.
    Keywords: Gruenwald, Lotte, ; Gruenwald, Walter. ; Müller, Bruno. ; Dachau (Concentration camp) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jewish families. ; Jewish physicians. ; Teachers ; Universities and colleges. ; Women authors. ; Women Education. ; Chile Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Germany (West) Emigration and immigration 1945. ; Publications. ; Biographical sources
    Abstract: The memoir is in a published article. Lotte Gruenwald grew up in an assimilated Jewish family. Her father was a pediatrician. Her mother was a painter, who also worked in her husband's practice. Childhood recollections of family life. Both her parents were liberal democrats and politicly interested. Lotte's father was member of a Jewish lodge and contributed regularly to Jewish welfare organisations. The family life was untouched by religion. Recollections of the celebration of Jewish holidays at her orthodox paternal grandparents. Memories of her school years during World War One. Move to a small town in the Swabian countryside (Nuertingen), where here father was stationed as a military physician. Lotte was enrolled in the local gymnasium (high school), where she was one of the few female students. Move to Mannheim after the war. Lotte became a member of the local youth movement. After her graduation in 1926, Lotte studied literature, philosophy and art history at the university of Heidelberg. First awareness of antisemitism at university. Studies in Geneva, Frankfurt and Munich. Graduation and marriage with Walter Gruenwald in 1931. Birth of their sons Rolf (1932) and Hans (1935). Nazi take-over and first boycotts of Jewish stores. Delayed preparations for their emigration. Recollections of the night of the November pogrom in 1938. Her husband was taken to the Dachau concentration camp. Fervent endeavors to arrange exit permits. In October 1939 they were issued visas for Chile and left Germany via Italy. Start of a new life in Valparaiso. Language difficulties. Lotte obtained a position as a teacher in an English high school. Her husband founded a small business. Return to Germany years after the war.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 74
    Language: German
    Pages: 4 + 7 pages : , handwritten manuscript (photocopy).
    Former Title: Memoirs of Crystal Night and Buchenwald
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: November pogrom 1938 (in Euskirchen?); imprisonment in Buchenwald concentration camp. Also available is a partial English translation by Lotte Blustein.
    Note: Available on microfilm , partial English translation , German
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  • 75
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    Language: German
    Pages: 101 pages (single space) : , typescript (photocopy).
    Keywords: Education, Primary. ; Education, Secondary. ; Jews Intellectual life 1933-1945. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers. ; Orthodox Judaism. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Germany Politics and government 1918-1933. ; Hechingen (Germany) ; Switzerland Emigration and immigration 1939. ; Tübingen (Germany) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1941. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Memoirs 1867-1941: Childhood in Hechingen; orthodox Jewish atmosphere; high school in Stuttgart; university studies in Tuebingen, Leipzig and Berlin; work as lawyer in Tuebingen; Jewish life in Tuebingen; World War I and Revolution of 1918- 1919 in Wuerttemberg; deputy in Tuebingen magistrate; changes after 1933; anti-Jewish boycott (April 1933); Jewish communal life in Nazi Germany; November pogrom 1938 in Tuebingen; emigration to Switzerland and the USA.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 76
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    Kibbuz Yakum :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 11 + 62 pages : , typescript (photocopy).
    Former Title: Memoir: 1923 - 1945.
    Keywords: Flörsheim family. ; Flörsheim, Julius. ; Flörsheim, Chanan (Hans), ; Hannemann, Kurt. ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Agriculture, Cooperative. ; Antisemitism. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Life in hiding. ; Jewish families. ; Jews, East European. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kindertransports (Rescue operations) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Youth movements. ; Amsterdam (Netherlands) ; Belgium. ; France. ; Gouda (Netherlands) ; Leipzig (Germany) ; Netherlands Emigration and immigration 1930s. ; Rotenburg (Lower Saxony, Germany) ; Spain. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in Israel. Recollections of the author's childhood in the small town of Rotenburg near Kassel. Chanan's father Julius Floersheim was the owner of a textile business and a veteran of World War One. His mother was a daughter of the Katzenstein family and worked in the family business. Memories of the Rotenburg Jewish community. Recollections of family life. Political unrest and signs of the approaching dangers of Nazism. Move to Leipzig after the Nazi-take-over in 1933. First contact with Jews from Galicia and Poland in their traditional gowns. Chanan (Hans) became a member of the local German-Jewish youth movement. In 1937 he was sent by his parents to live with relatives in Amsterdam. Last summer vacation with his parents at the North Sea. In the night of the November pogrom in 1938 his father was arrested and sent to Buchenwald concentration camp. Chanan's sister Edith was sent to England with a Kindertransport in 1939. Outbreak of World War II. Occupation of Holland in 1940. Anti-Jewish regulations. Chanan became a member of a Maccabi youth group. Training at an agricultural plant in the North of Holland (Werkdorp). Move to Gouda in 1941, where he worked as a gardener. First deportations to concentration camps in the East.
    Abstract: Second part: Decision to attempt illegal emigration. With the help of Kurt Hannemann he received false identity papers and left Gouda in time to escape deportation to Poland. Life underground in Amsterdam. In April 1943 he left Amsterdam for the Belgium border in Breda. Escape to the French border in Roubaix and to Paris. Life underground in Rouen, Toulouse and Bordeaux. Various plans to cross the border to Spain failed. Contacts to the French resistance. Interrogation and imprisonment by the Gestapo. Release and escape to Spain via the Pyrenees in 1944.
    Note: German , Synopsis in file
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  • 77
    Language: German
    Pages: 18 + 202 pages : , typescript (photocopy).
    Keywords: Jewish communities ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Kristallnacht, 1938 ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: Descriptions of occurrences in over 300 Jewish communities in German villages, towns and cities during the November pogrom (Kristallnacht) in 1938.
    Note: Available on microfilms MSF 2 and MF 158. , German
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  • 78
    Language: German
    Pages: 259 pages (double space) : , typescript.
    Keywords: Baeck, Leo, ; Brodnitz, Julius, ; Kareski, Georg, ; Stahl, Friedrich Julius, ; Centralverein Deutscher Staatsbürger Jüdischen Glaubens. ; Preussischer Landesverband Jüdischer Gemeinden. ; Reichsvertretung der Deutschen Juden. ; Education, Higher 1918-1933. ; Jewish leadership. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Jewish way of life 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Lawyers. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Zionism. ; Argentina Emigration and immigration 1948. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Essen (Germany) ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: This version was edited by Alfred Hirschberg and E.G. Lowenthal for the purpose of publication.
    Abstract: Family background and childhood in Posen; primary and secondary education; university studies in Freiburg, Muenchen and Berlin; first experiences as a lawyer; settling in Essen in 1903 and founding of local CV chapter; specializing in economic law; military service in +World War I; relationship between CV and Zionism in Weimar period; activities in Essen Jewish community and in Prussian Federation of Jewish Communities; persecution of Jewish lawyers after 1933; last phase of CV before its dissolution in 1938; pogrom (November 1938); emigration to Palestine.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 79
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    New York, NY. :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: 3 pages : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Keywords: Schlesinger, Sally (née Kriss) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Women authors. ; Koblenz (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Description of November pogrom 1938 in Koblenz.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 80
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    Cuba :[publisher not identified],
    Language: German
    Pages: iv + 188 + iii pages : , bound typescript.
    Former Title: Zwangsarbeit fuer Hitler / Forced labor for Hitler.
    Keywords: Haber, Fritz, ; Freund, Rudolf. ; Freund, Hermann. ; Forced labor. ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Jews Persecuion 1933-1945. ; Kindertransports (Rescue operations) ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Chemists. ; Lawyers. ; Photographers. ; Cuba Emigration and immigration 1941. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1944. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoirs were written in Cuba. The author was a student of national economics and married to Dr. Rudolf Freund, manager of the Flick iron works. Recollections of her life in Nazi Germany. After the night of the November pogrom in 1938 the couple decided to send their children with a "Kindertransport" abroad to saftey. Life under anti-Jewish regulations in Berlin. Forced labor in a laundry shop and an ammunition factory in Berlin. Detailled description of humiliation and strenous circumstances of the work. Scarceness of food and exhaustion due to forced labor. First news of deportations to Poland. Anxious wainting for their visas to the United States. Shortage of housing due to anti-Jewish regulation. Obligation for "non-Aryans" to wear the yellow star. More and more difficulties in their efforts to emigrate. Last minute emerge of their exit visas prevented their deportation. Emigration to Cuba via France and Portugal in 1941.
    Description / Table of Contents: Bound typescript with introduction and epilogue
    Description / Table of Contents: Typescript
    Note: Available on microfilm , German , Synopsis in file
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  • 81
    Language: German
    Pages: 28 pages : , typescript.
    Keywords: Monjau, Mieke. ; Monjau, Franz, ; Gindler, Elsa, ; Levin, Julo, ; Weigel, Helene, ; Auschwitz (Concentration camp) ; Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Künstlerhilfe (Berlin) ; Artists. ; Music-halls (Variety-theaters, cabarets, etc.) 1918-1933. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Painters. ; Teachers. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Düsseldorf (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The memoir describes Mieke Monjau's involvement in the gymnastics movement and her political interest. Mieke attends the Hilda-Senff school for rhythmic gymnastics and dance. Mieke and her boyfriend get involved in the theater scene of the cabaret "Kiste". Cultural life in Duesseldorf. Engagement and marriage to the Jewish painter Franz Monjau. Fascination with nature and outings in the mountains. Political persecution after the Nazi take-over in 1933. Imprisonment of Mieke and Franz Monjau. After the discharge of her husband from his teaching position, Mieke interrupted her training as a dancer and the couple struggled to make a living. Move to Berlin. Mieke and Franz dismissed their plans to emigrate due to their feeling of responsibility for their Jewish friends and family members in Germany. Friendship with the painter Julo Levin. Recollections of the November pogrom night in 1938. Deportation of Jewish friends. Arrest of Mieke Monjau. After her dismissal she went to Auschwitz in an attempt to free a friend. Her husband went underground in order to escape deportation. Denunciation of Franz Monjau and transport to Buchenwald concentration camp, where he was killed soon after. Mieke Monjau was the only surviving member of the circle of Jewish and oppositional artists. She helped organizing the re-establishment of the "Kulturbund" and worked with Bertolt Brecht to coordinate the "Kuenstlerhilfe".
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 82
    Language: German
    Pages: 16 pages (single space) : , typewritten manuscript (photocopy).
    Keywords: Buchenwald (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Teachers. ; Bad Nauheim (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Jewish teacher recalls November pogrom 1938 (November-December) and imprisonment in Buchenwald concentration camp; return to Bad Nauheim (Hesse) in December 1938; contains copy of postcard from Buchenwald.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 83
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    Language: German
    Pages: 28 , typescript (photocopy).
    Keywords: Dachau (Concentration camp) ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Detailed description of personal experiences in Dachau concentration camp.
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 84
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    Language: German
    Pages: 3 pages : , typescript.
    Keywords: Commercial buildings. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Merchants. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Brief description of pogrom in November 1938 at the stationary store of A. Reimann's
    Note: Available on microfilm , German
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  • 85
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    Language: German
    Pages: 20 pages (single space) : , typescript (carbon copy).
    Keywords: Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp) ; Antisemitism. ; Education. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Real estate agents. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Antisemitic experiences in high school and university; study of economics in Heidelberg and Munich; anti-Jewish persecutions after 1933; November pogrom 1938 in Berlin; imprisonment in Sachsenhausen concentration camp.
    Note: Available on microfilm
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