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  • Online Resource  (10)
  • 1995-1999  (10)
  • Leiden : E.J. Brill  (10)
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  • Online Resource  (10)
  • Book  (4)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9789004294059
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 250 pages) , illustrations
    Year of publication: 1998
    Series Statement: Handbuch der Orientalistik. Erste Abteilung, der Nahe und Mittlere Osten 40. Bd
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Judaism in late antiquity
    Keywords: 586 B.C. - 210 A.D ; Judaism Sources History Post-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D ; Judaism ; Post-exilic period (Judaism) ; History ; Sources
    Abstract: Preliminary material /Alan J. Avery-Peck and Jacob Neusner -- WHO WERE THE PHARISEES? /Ellis Rivkin -- THE PHARISEES: A RESPONSE TO STEVE MASON /Lester L. Grabbe -- PHILO AND PHILOSOPHY /Robert M. Berchman -- UDAISM AND PARTICULARISM: A REPLY TO JAMES DUNN /William Scott Green -- DAVID WEISS HALIVNI'S SOURCES AND TRADITIONS REVISITED /Alan J. Avery-Peck and Jacob Neusner -- THREE OF ADIN STEINSALTZ'S MISCONSTRUCTIONS OF THE TALMUD /Jacob Neusner -- GENERAL INDEX /Alan J. Avery-Peck and Jacob Neusner.
    Abstract: This collection of systematic Auseinandersetzungen articulates difference and spells out what is at issue. Learning atrophies when political consensus substitutes for criticism, and when other than broadly-accepted viewpoints, approaches, and readings find a hearing only with difficulty, if at all. The editors therefore have invited colleagues systematically to outline their views in an Auseinandersetzung with contrary ones. The several participants explain how, in broad and sweeping terms, they see the state of learning in their areas of special interest. The editors invited leading players in the USA, Europe, and the State of Israel, in the study of ancient Judaism, both in Second Temple Times and after 70 C.E. The work commences with a thoroughly fresh perspective of a theoretical question: what, in a religion so concerned with social norms and public policy, can we possibly mean by \'law\' when we speak of law in Judaism. It then proceeds with two chapters on Second Temple Judaism, and two on the special subject of the Dead Sea library. The two papers in the present part provide an overview of matters and a systematic, critical account of the fading consensus, respectively. The next set of papers ought to stand as the definitive account of the diverse viewpoints on a basic question of method. Because of the willingness of contending parties to meet one another in a single frame of discourse, the work is able to portray with considerable breadth the presently-contending viewpoints concerning the use of Rabbinic literature for historical purposes. Then proceed a number of other accounts of how matters look from the perspective of major participants in scholarly debate. At the same time as the requirements of historical-critical reading of the Rabbinic literature precipitated sustained and vigorous debate, other problems have attracted attention. Among these a critical issue emerges in the hermeneutics to govern the reading of the documents for the purposes of other-than-historical study, feminist interests, for example
    Note: Pt. 3, volume 4 edited by Alan J. Avery-Peck and Jacob Neusner , Pt. 5, volume 1-2 edited by Alan J. Avery-Peck, Jacob Neusner and Bruce D. Chilton , Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9789004332515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 303 pages)
    Year of publication: 1996
    Series Statement: Arbeiten zur Geschichte des antiken Judentums und des Urchristentums 35
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The True Israel: Uses of the Names Jew, Hebrew and Israel in Ancient Jewish and Early Christian Literature
    Keywords: Bible Terminology ; Dead Sea scrolls ; Bible ; Dead Sea scrolls ; Jews Name ; Greek literature Jewish authors ; History and criticism ; Rabbinical literature History and criticism ; Christian literature, Early History and criticism ; Judaism and literature ; Christian literature, Early ; Greek literature ; Jewish authors ; Jews ; Name ; Judaism and literature ; Rabbinical literature ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Terminology ; Greece
    Abstract: Preliminary Material /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ABBREVIATIONS /HARVEY GRAHAM -- SOME A VOIDED TERMS /HARVEY GRAHAM -- INTRODUCTION /HARVEY GRAHAM -- JEW IN THE BIBLE /HARVEY GRAHAM -- JEW BY THE DEAD SEA /HARVEY GRAHAM -- JEW IN PHILO /HARVEY GRAHAM -- JEW IN JOSEPHUS /HARVEY GRAHAM -- JEW IN EARLY CHRISTIAN LITERATURE /HARVEY GRAHAM -- JEW IN EARLY CHRISTIAN LITERATURE /HARVEY GRAHAM -- HEBREW /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ISRAEL IN THE BIBLE /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ISRAEL BY THE DEAD SEA /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ISRAEL IN PHILO /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ISRAEL IN EARLY CHRISTIAN LITERATURE /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ISRAEL IN EARLY RABBINIC LITERATURE /HARVEY GRAHAM -- CONCLUSION /HARVEY GRAHAM -- BIBLIOGRAPHY /HARVEY GRAHAM -- INDEX /HARVEY GRAHAM -- ARBEITEN ZUR GESCHICHTE DES ANTIKEN JUDENTUMS UND DES URCHRISTENTUMS /HARVEY GRAHAM.
    Abstract: Many studies have portrayed Judaism in Antiquity as sectarian, with a variety of groups all claiming to be The True Israel. Early Christianity is alleged to have begun in this context as one more Jewish sect claiming such authority. However, the second-century Christian Justin Martyr is the first person known to have used the phrase 'the True Israel'. This book examines the uses of the names 'Jew', 'Hebrew' and 'Israel' in the surviving literature - especially the Bible, Dead Sea Scrolls, Philo, Josephus, New Testament and Mishnah - to determine whether this is an adequate or accurate picture. It discusses the associations of each word, as determined by their actual usage and collocations rather than their theoretical origins. It will be of value to scholars of ancient Judaism and early Christianity. This publication has also been published in paperback, please click here for details
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 274-297) and index
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789004332874
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 333 pages) , illustrations
    Year of publication: 1996
    Series Statement: Arbeiten zur Geschichte des antiken Judentums und des Urchristentums 33
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Beckwith, Roger T Calendar and chronology, Jewish and Christian
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Dead Sea scrolls ; Bible ; Dead Sea scrolls ; Time in the Bible ; Time Biblical teaching ; Jewish calendar ; Jewish chronology ; Church year History ; Church year ; Jewish calendar ; Jewish chronology ; Time ; Biblical teaching ; Time in the Bible ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History
    Abstract: Preliminary Material -- The Day: its Divisions and its Limits in Biblical Times -- The Sabbath and Sunday -- Easter and Whitsun: the Origin of the Church's Earliest Annual Festivals -- The Date of Christmas and the Courses of the Priests -- The Perpetual Calendar of the Dead Sea Scrolls -- The Qumran Psalter: the Courses of the Levites and the Use of the Psalms at Qumran -- Judaism Between the Testaments: the Stages of its Religious Development -- The Year of the Messiah: Jewish and Early Christian Chronologies, and Their Eschatological Consequences -- The Date of the Crucifixion: the Misuse of Calendars and Astronomy to Determine the Chronology of the Pass -- A Time, Times and Half a Time: the Revelation of the Prophet John and the Three-and-a-Half Times -- Indexes -- Arbeiten zur Geschichte des Antiken Judentums und des Urchristentums by Martin Hengel , Peter Schäfer , Pieter W. van der Horst , Martin Goodman , Daniël R. Schwartz and Cilliers Breytenbach.
    Abstract: Judaism and Christianity are both religions of history and remembrance and rely on calendars and accurate chronologies to recall and reenact the signal events in their histories. The import of dividing the day and night, of knowing the moment of Sabbath and Lord’s Day, of properly timing Passover and Easter cannot be overstated. Throughout the history of both religions, these issues were central to worship and practice of religion and had far-reaching effects from messianism to prophecy. But their very centrality meant they were issues of controversy and debate. Roger Beckwith looks carefully at the Jewish and Christian records concerning calendar and chronology, compares, contrasts, and challenges rival solutions to these complex questions. His breath of research — from the ancient Near East to Qumran, from Josephus and Philo to the Maccabean writings, and from the points of view of Paul and Jesus to the Fathers of the church — and his focus on the more controversial issues of dating make Calendar and Chronology an essential book for any serious scholar of history, liturgy, worship, and interpretation. This publication has also been published in paperback, please click here for details
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789004301443
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 292 pages)
    Year of publication: 1996
    Series Statement: Religions in the Graeco-Roman world v. 130/2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Studies in the Cult of Yahweh: Volume 2. New Testament, Early Christianity, Magica
    Keywords: To 70 ; Judaism History To 70 A.D ; Jews ; Judaism ; Religion ; History ; Middle East Religion ; Middle East
    Abstract: Preliminary material -- PROLEGOMENA TO A DISCUSSION OF ARETALOGIES, DIVINE MEN, THE GOSPELS AND JESUS -- ON THE HISTORY OF THE 'DIVINE MAN' -- MESSIAHS: ROBBERS, JURISTS, PROPHETS -- ASCENT TO THE HEAVENS AND THE BEGINNING OF CHRISTIANITY -- TWO ASCENDED TO HEAVEN–JESUS AND THE AUTHOR OF 4Q491 -- THE ORIGIN AND HISTORY OF THE TRANSFIGURATION STORY -- THE REASON FOR THE PERSECUTION OF PAUL AND THE OBSCURITY OF ACTS -- PAULINE WORSHIP AS SEEN BY PAGANS -- PAUL'S ARGUMENTS AS EVIDENCE OF THE CHRISTIANITY FROM WHICH HE DIVERGED -- TRANSFORMATION BY BURIAL (1 COR 15:35-49; ROM 6:3-5 AND 8:9-11) -- SALVATION IN THE GOSPELS, PAUL, AND THE MAGICAL PAPYRI -- THE ACCOUNT OF SIMON MAGUS IN ACTS 8 -- PLUTARCH, DE SUPERSTITIONE (MORALIA 164E-171F) -- THE HISTORY OF THE TERM GNOSTIKOS -- ON THE HISTORY OF AΠOKAΛYΠTΩ AND AΠOKAΛYΨIΣ -- HOW MAGIC WAS CHANGED BY THE TRIUMPH OF CHRISTIANITY -- THE EIGHTH BOOK OF MOSES AND HOW IT GREW (PLEID. J 39 -- P LEID J 395 (PGM XIII) AND ITS CREATION LEGEND -- A NOTE ON SOME JEWISH ASSIMILATIONISTS: THE ANGELS (P. BERLIN 5025b, P. LOUVRE 2391) -- THE JEWISH ELEMENTS IN THE MAGICAL PAPYRI -- WRITINGS OF MORTON SMITH -- IN MEMORIAM MORTON SMITH -- INDEX -- RELIGIONS IN THE GRAECO-ROMAN WORLD.
    Abstract: These two volumes collect some of the most influential and important scholarly essays by the late Morton Smith (1915-1991), for many years Professor of Ancient History at Columbia University in New York City. Smith was admired and feared for his extraordinary ability to look at familiar texts in unfamiliar ways, to re-open old questions, to pose new questions, and to demolish received truths. He practiced the \'hermeneutics of suspicion\' to devastating effect. His answers are not always convincing but his questions cannot be ignored. The essays of Volume I center on the Hebrew Bible (\'Old Testament\'), Ancient Israel and Ancient Judaism, of Volume II on the Christian Bible (\'New Testament\'), Early Christianity and Ancient Magic. Volume II also contains an assessment of Smith's scholarly achievement and a complete list of his publications
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9789004332508
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 320 pages)
    Year of publication: 1996
    Series Statement: Arbeiten zur Geschichte des antiken Judentums und des Urchristentums Bd. 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gnuse, Robert Karl, 1947- Dreams and dream reports in the writings of Josephus
    Keywords: Josephus, Flavius ; Josephus, Flavius ; Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc., Jewish ; Bible ; Dreams in literature ; Dreams in the Bible ; Dreams in literature ; Dreams in the Bible
    Abstract: Preliminary Material /Robert Karl Gnuse -- INTRODUCTION /Robert Karl Gnuse -- JOSEPHUS: DREAMS AND PROPHECY /Robert Karl Gnuse -- DREAMS IN THE ANCIENT WORLD /Robert Karl Gnuse -- COMMENTARY ON JOSEPHAN DREAMS /Robert Karl Gnuse -- TRADITIO-HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-BIBLICAL DREAMS IN JOSEPHUS’ WRITINGS /Robert Karl Gnuse -- CONCLUSION /Robert Karl Gnuse -- BIBLIOGRAPHY /Robert Karl Gnuse -- INDEXES /Robert Karl Gnuse -- AUTHOR INDEX /Robert Karl Gnuse -- SUBJECT INDEX /Robert Karl Gnuse -- ARBEITEN ZUR GESCHICHTE DES ANTIKEN JUDENTUMS UND DES URCHRISTENTUMS /Robert Karl Gnuse.
    Abstract: This volume analyzes the understanding of dreams and the corresponding literary forms used by Josephus in his writings. Josephus reports dreams as either auditory message dreams, symbolic visual dreams, or dream image appearances. In this regard he uses the format for auditory and visual dreams found in ancient Near Eastern and biblical texts, while his dream image appearance reports show familiarity with traditional Greek modes of reporting dreams. Close attention is given to the following topics: 1) the development of dream reports in the ancient Near East, the Bible, and the Hellenistic world; 2) Josephus' views on dreams and prophecy; 3) a form-critical assessment of Josephus' dream reports; and 4) an evaluation of Josephan dream reports which exhibit a more complex traditio-historical development
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 273-290) and indexes
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leiden : E.J. Brill
    ISBN: 9789004332836
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 677 pages)
    Year of publication: 1996
    Series Statement: Arbeiten zur Geschichte des antiken Judentums und des Urchristentums 30
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feldman, Louis H Studies in Hellenistic Judaism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feldman, Louis H. Studies in Hellenistic Judaism
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Josephus, Flavius ; Josephus, Flavius ; Josephus, Flavius ; To 210 ; Jews History To 70 A.D ; Historiography ; Judaism History Post-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D ; Judaism Relations ; Hellenismus ; Hellenistische Juden ; Interfaith relations ; Jews ; Historiography ; Judaism ; Judaism ; Post-exilic period (Judaism) ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Hellenismus ; Judentum ; Josephus, Flavius 37-100 ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Hellenistisch-jüdische Literatur ; Hellenistische Juden
    Abstract: Preliminary Material -- INTRODUCTION -- ASINIUS POLLIO AND HIS JEWISH INTERESTS -- THE IDENTITY OF POLLIO, THE PHARISEE, IN JOSEPHUS -- ASINIUS POLLIO AND HEROD'S SONS -- JOSEPHUS' JEWISH ANTIQUITIES AND PSEUDO-PHILO'S BIBLICAL ANTIQUITIES -- JOSEPHUS' VOCABULARY FOR SLAVERY -- THE TERM \'GALILEANS\' IN JOSEPHUS -- JOSEPHUS' ATTITUDE TOWARD THE SAMARITANS: A STUDY IN AMBIVALENCE -- JOSEPHUS' PORTRAYAL OF THE HASMONEANS COMPARED WITH 1 MACCABEES -- THE SOURCES OF JOSEPHUS' ANTIQUITIES, BOOK 19 -- PRO-JEWISH INTIMATIONS IN ANTI-JEWISH REMARKS CITED IN JOSEPHUS' AGAINST APION -- THE INFLUENCE OF JOSEPHUS ON COTTON MATHER'S BIBLIA AMERICANA: A STUDY IN AMBIGUITY -- IS THE NEW TESTAMENT ANTI-SEMITIC? -- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAGAN AND EARLY CHRISTIAN ANTI-SEMITISM -- THE JEWISH SOURCES OF PETER COMESTOR'S COMMENTARY ON GENESIS IN HIS HISTORIA SCHOLASTICA -- THE ENIGMA OF HORACE'S THIRTIETH SABBATH -- PRO-JEWISH INTIMATIONS IN TACITUS' ACCOUNT OF JEWISH ORIGINS -- ABBA KOLON AND THE FOUNDING OF ROME -- SOME OBSERVATIONS ON RABBINIC REACTION TO ROMAN RULE IN THIRD CENTURY PALESTINE -- TORAH AND SECULAR CULTURE: CHALLENGE AND RESPONSE IN THE HELLENISTIC PERIOD -- PHILO'S VIEWS ON MUSIC -- THE JEWS AS VIEWED BY PLUTARCH -- SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE NAME OF PALESTINE -- DIASPORA SYNAGOGUES: NEW LIGHT FROM INSCRIPTIONS AND PAPYRI -- BIBLIOGRAPHY: JOSEPHUS' PORTRAYAL OF THE HASMONEANS AS COMPARED WITH 1 MACCABEES -- ABBREVIATIONS -- INDEX OF PASSAGES FROM ANCIENT WRITERS -- INDEX OF NAMES AND SUBJECTS -- INDEX OF GREEK, LATIN, AND HEBREW WORDS -- INDEX OF MODERN SCHOLARS -- ARBEITEN ZUR GESCHICHTE DES ANTIKEN JUDENTUMS UND DES URCHRISTENTUMS.
    Abstract: This volume consists of 23 essays that have appeared in 19 different journals and other publications during a period of over 40 years, together with an introduction. The essays deal primarily with the relations between Jews and non-Jews during the period from Alexander the Great to the end of the Roman Empire, in five areas: Josephus; Judaism and Christianity; Latin literature and the Jews; the Romans in Rabbinic literature; and other studies in Hellenistic Judaism. The topics include a programmatic essay comparing Hebraism and Hellenism, pro-Jewish intimations in Apion and in Tacitus, the influence of Josephus on Cotton Mather, Philo's view on music, the relationship between pagan and Christian anti-Semitism, observations on rabbinic reaction to Roman rule, and new light from inscriptions and papyri on Diaspora synagogues
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 603-605) and indexes
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789004332799
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 289 pages)
    Year of publication: 1995
    Series Statement: Arbeiten zur Geschichte des antiken Judentums und des Urchristentums 26
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Das Frauenbild im Judentum der hellenistischen Zeit: Ein Beitrag anhand von Joseph und Aseneth
    Keywords: Joseph and Aseneth Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Joseph and Aseneth ; Women in Judaism ; Women in Judaism ; Criticism, interpretation, etc
    Abstract: Preliminary Material -- EINLEITIJNG -- DIE DARSTELLUNG ASENETHS IN KURZ- UND LANGTEXT -- DER BEITRAG VON 'JOSEPH UND ASENETH' ZUR DISKUSSION UM DAS FRAUENBILD -- LITERATUR- UND QUELLENVERZEICHNIS -- STELLENREGISTER -- PERSONEN- UND SACHREGISTER -- GRIECHISCHE WORTE (IN AUSWAHL) -- ARBEITEN ZUR GESCHICHTE DES ANTIKEN JUDENTUMS UND DES URCHRISTENTUMS.
    Abstract: Each of the two reconstructed “oldest texts” of the intertestamental work, Joseph and Aseneth , presents a consistent picture with a coherent theology, but there are considerable differences between them. The image of women in each case serves to crystallise these differences, and their analysis opens a window not only on the texts but also on their social contexts. The author develops a method which allows close study of ancient literary images of women and of their effects on ancient readers. It is shown that the different images portrayed in the two versions correspond to differing trends in the pagan and Jewish environment and in Jewish-Hellenistic interpretations of the Bible. A controversy of social and theological importance emerges
    Note: Revision of the author's thesis, Frankfurt am Main, 1994, originally presented under the title: Der Beitrag von Joseph und Aseneth zur Diskussion um das Frauenbild in jüdisch-hellenistischer Zeit , Includes bibliographical references (p. 241-262) and index
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789004283473
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 283 pages) , illustrations
    Year of publication: 1995
    Series Statement: Religions in the Graeco-Roman world v. 126
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rutgers, Leonard Victor Jews in late ancient Rome
    Keywords: 70 - 638 ; Jews History ; Jewish sarcophagi ; Jewish epitaphs ; Jews Antiquities ; Antiquities ; Ethnic relations ; Jewish epitaphs ; Jewish sarcophagi ; Jews ; Jews ; Antiquities ; History ; Rome Ethnic relations ; Rome (Italy) Antiquities ; Italy ; Rome ; Rome (Empire)
    Abstract: Preliminary material -- THE STUDY OF JEWISH HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE: THE EXAMPLE OF THE JEWISH CATACOMBS OF ROME -- THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF JEWISH ROME: A CASE-STUDY IN THE INTERACTION BETWEEN JEWS AND NON-JEWS IN LATE ANTIQUITY -- REFERENCES TO AGE AT DEATH IN THE JEWISH FUNERARY INSCRIPTIONS FROM ROME: PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES -- THE ONOMASTICON OF THE JEWISH COMMUNITY OF ROME: JEWISH VIS-A-VIS NON-JEWISH ONOMASTIC PRACTICES IN LATE ANTIQUITY -- THE JEWISH FUNERARY INSCRIPTIONS FROM ROME: LINGUISTIC FEATURES AND CONTENT -- THE LITERARY PRODUCTION OF THE JEWISH COMMUNITY OF ROME IN LATE ANTIQUITY -- CONCLUSIONS -- DIS MANIBUS IN JEWISH INSCRIPTIONS FROM ROME -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX -- RELIGIONS IN THE GRAECO-ROMAN WORLD.
    Abstract: The Jews in Late Ancient Rome focusses on the Jewish community in third and fourth century Rome, and in particular on how this community related to the larger non-Jewish world that surrounded it. The book's point of departure is a refutation of the disputable thesis that Roman Jews lived in complete isolation. The book examines Jewish archaeological remains and Jewish funerary inscriptions from Rome from various angles, and compares them with Pagan and early Christian material and epigraphical remains. In the last part the author concentrates on an enigmatic legal treatise entitled the Collatio , identifying its author and exploring the implications of this identification. This study proposes a new way in which the relationship between Jews and non-Jews in late antiquity can be studied
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 273-280) and index
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789004295872
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 334 pages)
    Year of publication: 1995
    Series Statement: Religions in the Graeco-Roman world v. 130/1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Studies in the Cult of Yahweh: Volume 1. Studies in Historical Method, Ancient Israel, Ancient Judaism
    Keywords: To 70 ; Judaism History To 70 A.D ; Jews ; Judaism ; Religion ; History ; Middle East Religion ; Middle East
    Abstract: Preliminary material -- HISTORICAL METHOD IN THE STUDY OF RELIGION -- THE COMMON THEOLOGY OF THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST -- ON THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE CULTURE OF ISRAEL AND THE MAJOR CULTURES OF THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST -- THE PRESENT STATE OF OLD TESTAMENT STUDIES -- PSEUDEPIGRAPHY IN THE ISRAELITE LITERARY TRADITION -- II ISAIAH AND THE PERSIANS -- EAST MEDITERRANEAN LAW CODES OF THE EARLY IRON AGE -- TERMINOLOGICAL BOOBYTRAPS AND REAL PROBLEMS IN SECOND-TEMPLE JUDAEO-CHRISTIAN STUDIES -- PALESTINIAN JUDAISM IN THE FIRST CENTURY -- THE IMAGE OF GOD: NOTES ON THE HELLENIZATION OF JUDAISM, WITH ESPECIAL REFERENCE TO GOODENOUGH'S WORK ON JEWISH SYMBOLS -- ON THE SHAPE OF GOD AND THE HUMANITY OF GENTILES -- WHAT IS IMPLIED BY THE VARIETY OF MESSIANIC FIGURES? -- THE DEAD SEA SECT IN RELATION TO ANCIENT JUDAISM -- GOODENOUGH'S JEWISH SYMBOLS IN RETROSPECT -- THE WORK OF GEORGE FOOT MOORE -- ZEALOTS AND SICARII, THEIR ORIGINS AND RELATION -- ON THE WINE GOD IN PALESTINE (GEN 18, JOHN 2, AND ACHILLES TATIUS) -- HELIOS IN PALESTINE -- THE GENTILES IN JUDAISM 125 BCE-66 CE -- WERE THE MACCABEES PRIESTS? -- INDEX -- RELIGIONS IN THE GRAECO-ROMAN WORLD.
    Abstract: These two volumes collect some of the most influential and important scholarly essays by the late Morton Smith (1915-1991), for many years Professor of Ancient History at Columbia University in New York City. Smith was admired and feared for his extraordinary ability to look at familiar texts in unfamiliar ways, to re-open old questions, to pose new questions, and to demolish received truths. He practiced the \'hermeneutics of suspicion\' to devastating effect. His answers are not always convincing but his questions cannot be ignored. The essays of Volume I center on the Hebrew Bible (\'Old Testament\'), Ancient Israel and Ancient Judaism, of Volume II on the Christian Bible (\'New Testament\'), Early Christianity and Ancient Magic. Volume II also contains an assessment of Smith's scholarly achievement and a complete list of his publications
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789004350205
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 345 pages, [3] pages of plates) , illustrations
    Year of publication: 1995
    Series Statement: Studies on the texts of the desert of Judah v. 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weisheit und Prädestination: Weisheitliche Urordnung und Prädestination in den Textfunden von Qumran
    Keywords: Dead Sea scrolls ; Dead Sea scrolls ; Wisdom Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Predestination (Jewish theology) ; Predestination (Jewish theology) ; Wisdom ; Religious aspects ; Judaism
    Abstract: Preliminary Material -- Einleitung -- 4QSap A: 4Q417 2 -- Engelwesen und Urordnung: 1Q271 I -- Die Zwei-Geister-Lehre -- Die Sabbatlieder: 4Q402 4 -- Ergebnis -- Die Hôdāyôt: 1QHa IX1-X4 -- Die Damaskusschrift: CD II2-13 -- Die Pescharim -- Ergebnis und Auswertung -- Abkürzungsverzeichnis und Zeichenerklärung -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Register -- Plates -- Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah.
    Abstract: In the attempt to overcome the crisis of knowledge in wisdom thought, even the non-Essene texts from Qumran developed the wisdom notion of a pre-existent order of being and history which was to be realised in the Eschaton. This notion was taken up in non-wisdom texts and elaborated into a dualistic ordering of the world and of history, structured in epochs. In this form the notion was used by the Essene community to deal theologically with their negative experience of reality (schism, persecution by Hasmonoaeans, delay of the Eschaton). The results of this investigation are thus able to confirm critical points of the thesis of G. von Rad that apocalyptic developed out of wisdom
    Note: Revision of the author's thesis--Ev.-Theol. Fakultät der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität in Münster, 1994 , Includes bibliographical references (p. 309-328) and index
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