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  • 1
    ISBN: 9789004459137
    Language: Hebrew
    Pages: VIII, 171 Seiten , 25 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A glimpse into the medical practice among Jews around 1500
    RVK:
    Keywords: Jews Medicine ; History ; Jews Medical care ; History ; Jews Health and hygiene ; History ; History of Medicine ; Medicine History ; Wörterbuch ; Faksimile ; Verzeichnis ; Juden ; Medizin ; Geschichte 1500 ; Hebräisch ; Wortschatz ; Geschichte 1500 ; Latein ; Wortschatz ; Geschichte 1500 ; Deutsch ; Wortschatz ; Geschichte 1500 ; Juden ; Pharmazie ; Geschichte 1500 ; Juden ; Medizin ; Geschichte 1500 ; Universiteit Leiden Bibliotheek ; Handschrift ; Hebräisch ; Latein ; Deutsch ; Wortschatz ; Medizin ; Pharmazie
    Abstract: Inhalt: Transliteration system -- Introduction -- Edition of Glossary 1 (fols. 1a-11b) -- Edition of Glossary 2 (fols. 11b-17b) -- Reconstruction of Latin and German terms (Glossary 1, Glossary 2) -- Index of terms in Hebrew characters -- Index of Latin terms -- Index of German terms -- Facsimiles
    Abstract: "With 'A Glimpse into Medical Practice among Jews around 1500: Latin-German Pharmaceutical Glossaries in Hebrew Characters Extant in Ms Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, Cod. Or. 4732/1 (SCAL 15), Fols. 1a-17b', Gerrit Bos and Klaus-Dietrich Fischer present an edition of two unique medieval lists of medico-botanical terms in Latin and German, written in Hebrew characters. Jewish physicians probably used these kinds of lists for the acquisition of pharmaceuticals they needed for the preparation of medicines. The edition with a total of 568 entries features transcriptions from the Hebrew, tables and indexes of the analysed terms in a regularized form, and a facsimile of the Leiden manuscript. Many of the German plant names featuing in the edition are not listed in the otherwise monumental reference work Wörterbuch der deutschen Pflanzennamen (Dictionary of German Plant Names) by the German botanist Heinrich Marzell. This testifies to the value of these glossaries for further research. It is also useful to see which Latin forms were in current use at the time of creation of the edition"--
    Note: Mit Registern , Text der zwei Glossare teilweise in hebräischer Schrift, teilweise in lateinischer Schrift. - Text der rekonstruierten Glossare in lateinischer Schrift. - Einleitung in lateinischer Schrift, englisch
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 9781472508614 , 9781472510365
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 463 Seiten , Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Former Title: Fortsetzung von Armour, Ian D. A history of Eastern Europe 1740-1918
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1918-2020 ; Nationalismus ; Politik ; Osteuropa ; Europe, Eastern / History / 1918-1945 / Textbooks ; Europe, Eastern / History / 1945- / Textbooks ; Eastern Europe ; Since 1918 ; History ; Textbooks ; Osteuropa ; Politik ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte 1918-2020
    Abstract: "Why is Eastern Europe still different from Western Europe, more than a quarter-century after the collapse of Communism? A History of Eastern Europe 1918 to the Present shows how the roots of this difference are based in Eastern Europe's tortured 20th century. Eastern Europe emerged in 1918 as the 'lands between', new states whose weakness vis-à-vis Germany and Soviet Russia soon became obvious. The region was the main killing-field of the Second World War, which visited unimaginable horrors on its inhabitants before their 'liberation' by the Soviets in 1945. The imposition of Communist dictatorships on the region, ironically, only deepened Eastern Europe's backwardness. Even in the post-Communist period, its problems continue to make it a fertile breeding-ground for nationalism and political extremism. A History of Eastern Europe 1918 to the Present explores the comparative backwardness of Eastern Europe and how this has driven strategies of modernisation; it looks at the ways in which the region has served as a giant test-tube for political experimentation and, in particular, at the enduring strength of nationalism, which since 1989 has re-emerged more virulent than ever. Complete with a useful chronology, maps and a helpful glossary, this book in the essential textbook for any student of 20th-century Eastern Europe."
    Description / Table of Contents: The Making of "Eastern Europe" -- Melting-Pot: Eastern Europe in the First World War -- A New Europe? The Peace Settlement 1918-23 -- Problems of the Interwar Period -- Test-Tube of Ideologies: Communism -- Test-Tube of Ideologies: Conservative Authoritarianism -- Test-Tube of Ideologies: Fascism -- The East European Origins of the Second World War -- Hell's Kitchen: Eastern Europe in the Second World War -- War as Revolution: Political Consequences of the Second World War -- Great Leap Backwards: The Imposition of Communism 1944-48 -- National Communism vs. Stalinism -- The Perils of De-Stalinisation: Poland and Hungary in 1956 -- Last-Chance Saloon? The Prague Spring of -- Absurdistan, or 'Real Existing Socialism' 1968-1980s -- The Solidarity Phenomenon in Poland 1980-89 -- The Bear Vanishes: Gorbachev and the Roots of Revolution 1985-89 -- The Power of the Powerless: The Velvet Revolutions of 1989 -- The Wages of Nationalism: Soviet, Yugoslav and Czech-Slovak Break-Up -- Eastern Europe in the 21st Century: Post-Communist Modernisation -- Eastern Europe in the 21st Century: Nationalism and Geopolitics -- Conclusion: Retirement of a Concept?
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 413-437
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