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  • Berlin  (2)
  • English  (2)
  • El Shakry, Omnia S.  (1)
  • Trivellato, Francesca  (1)
  • Princeton : Princeton University Press  (2)
  • Geschichte  (1)
  • Juden  (1)
  • 1
    ISBN: 9780691178592 , 0691178593
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 405 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2019
    Series Statement: Histories of economic life
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trivellato, Francesca, 1970 - The promise and peril of credit
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Kreditmarkt ; Kreditgeschäft ; Wechsel ; Zahlungsverkehr ; Handelsgeschichte ; Juden ; Judentum ; Europa ; Europa ; Wechsel ; Kreditrisiko ; Juden ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Abstract: The Promise and Peril of Credit takes an incisive look at pivotal episodes in the West's centuries-long struggle to define the place of private finance in the social and political order. It does so through the lens of a persistent legend about Jews and money that reflected the anxieties surrounding the rise of impersonal credit markets.0By the close of the Middle Ages, new and sophisticated credit instruments made it easier for European merchants to move funds across the globe. Bills of exchange were by far the most arcane of these financial innovations. Intangible and written in a cryptic language, they fueled world trade but also lured naive investors into risky businesses. Francesca Trivellato recounts how the invention of these abstruse credit contracts was falsely attributed to Jews, and how this story gave voice to deep-seated fears about the unseen perils of the new paper economy. She locates the legend's earliest version in a seventeenth-century handbook on maritime law and traces its legacy all the way to the work of the founders of modern social theory--from Marx to Weber and Sombart. Deftly weaving together economic, legal, social, cultural, and intellectual history, Trivellato vividly describes how Christian writers drew on the story to define and redefine what constituted the proper boundaries of credit in a modern world increasingly dominated by finance
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Princeton : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 9780691174792
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 206 pages , 24 cm
    Year of publication: 2017
    RVK:
    Keywords: Freud, Sigmund ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Psychoanalyse ; Rezeption ; Islam ; Psychoanalyse ; Ägypten ; Freud, Sigmund / 1856-1939 / Influence ; Psychoanalysis / Egypt / History / 20th century ; Islam and psychoanalysis ; El Shakry, Omnia ; Ägypten ; Psychoanalyse ; Islam ; Ägypten ; Freud, Sigmund 1856-1939 ; Rezeption ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The first in-depth look at how postwar thinkers in Egypt mapped the intersections between Islamic discourses and psychoanalytic thoughtIn 1945, psychologist Yusuf Murad introduced an Arabic term borrowed from the medieval Sufi philosopher and mystic Ibn 'Arabi-al-la-shu'ur-as a translation for Sigmund Freud's concept of the unconscious. By the late 1950s, Freud's Interpretation of Dreams had been translated into Arabic for an eager Egyptian public. In The Arabic Freud, Omnia El Shakry challenges the notion of a strict divide between psychoanalysis and Islam by tracing how postwar thinkers in Egypt blended psychoanalytic theories with concepts from classical Islamic thought in a creative encounter of ethical engagement.Drawing on scholarly writings as well as popular literature on self-healing, El Shakry provides the first in-depth examination of psychoanalysis in Egypt and reveals how a new science of psychology-or "science of the soul," as it came to be called-was inextricably linked to Islam and mysticism. She explores how Freudian ideas of the unconscious were crucial to the formation of modern discourses of subjectivity in areas as diverse as psychology, Islamic philosophy, and the law. Founding figures of Egyptian psychoanalysis, she shows, debated the temporality of the psyche, mystical states, the sexual drive, and the Oedipus complex, while offering startling insights into the nature of psychic life, ethics, and eros
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