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  • Leo Baeck Institute New York  (4)
  • Vienna Jewish Studies Library
  • Alexander, Eleanor,  (2)
  • Fischer, Eric,  (2)
  • Jews Persecution 1933-1945.  (3)
  • Vienna (Austria)
  • 1
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    San Francisco :[publisher not identified],
    Language: English
    Pages: 17 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 2001
    Keywords: Rathenau, Walther, ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Higher. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Education, Secondary. ; Fasts and feasts Judaism. ; Women authors. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Heidelberg (Germany) ; Paris (France) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: The lecture was held at the Goethe Institute in San Francisco. Description of life in Berlin in the 1920s. Childhood in an assimilated well-to-do Jewish family the Weimar Republic. Her father was a lawyer and editor of the "Vossische Zeitung", who had his office in the front part of the apartment. Her mother a devoted singer who performed occasionally at the "Singakademie". Recollections of Sunday morning walks and visits to the museum at the center of the town. Earliest memories of food shortages during World War One. Private lessons in the aftermath of the war. Summer vacations in the German and Swiss Alps. Birth of her younger brother in 1921. Visits at her grandparents together with her older sister Irene. Memories of Christmas celebrations with family gatherings. Celebration of the Jewish holidays with her maternal grandparents, who were devoted orthodox Jews. Recollection of the assassination of Walter Rathenau in 1922, which made her aware of the undercurrent antisemitism. Her father became an active member of the Democratic party and was elected alderman (Stadtrat) of the city of Berlin in 1928. Description of the vibrating cultural life of Berlin. Eleanor attended the Auguste Viktoria Realgymnasium, an all-girls school preparing for university. Recollection of teachers and schoolmates. Theater and concerts. Private dance classes. Summer vacation in England to improve her English skills in 1931. Eleanor passed her final exams in 1932 and started to study medicine at the university in Heidelberg. Rising antisemitism and political unrest. With Hitler becoming Chancellor of Germany in 1933 Jewish students were soon expelled from university. Soon thereafter Eleanor left Germany for Paris.
    Note: See also "Eleanor Alexander Collection" (AR 6414), and four other memoirs by Eleanor Alexander: ME 995, Me 1071, Me 1107, Me 1113 , English , Synopsis in file
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  • 2
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    Berkeley :[publisher not identified],
    Language: English
    Pages: 6 pages (doublespace) : , Typescript.
    Year of publication: 1995
    Keywords: Eyck, Erich, ; Eyck, Hedwig. ; Deutsche Demokratische Partei. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Woman authors. ; Women Political activity. ; Berlin (Germany) ; Germany History 1918-1933. ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Memoirs ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Lawyers
    Abstract: Memoir by Eleanor Alexander, née Eyck, born in Berlin in 1913, on her mother Hedwig Eyck including information on her involvement in the Democratic Party and her philanthropic and cultural activities, description of life in Nazi Germany, of her emigration to England, and of her experiences there.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English , Synopsis in file
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  • 3
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    [Place of publication not identified] :[publisher not identified],
    Language: English
    Pages: 7 + 248 , typescript (photocopy).
    Year of publication: 1984
    Keywords: Fischer family Genealogy. ; Universität Wien. ; College teachers. ; Jewish way of life. ; Education, Higher 1871-1918. ; Geographers. ; Teachers. ; Kristallnacht, 1938. ; Universities and colleges. ; Voyages and travels. ; World War, 1914-1918. ; Austria History 1918-1919. ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 1938. ; United States Emigration and immigration 1940. ; Vienna (Austria) ; Autobiographies ; Biographical sources ; Memoirs
    Abstract: Childhood in Vienna; description of family; primary and secondary education; description of teachers and schoolmates; military service in Austrian army in World War I; student life at the university in Vienna; Revolution of 1918-1919; Austria in inter-war period; Jewish life in Vienna; description of school system and teacher colleagues in inter-war Vienna; hikes and travels; Nazi takeover and November Pogrom in 1938; emigration to Palestine and USA; new jobs as university teacher and political geographer.
    Abstract: Contains a biography of Eric Fischer by Michael M.J. Fischer and a bibliography of his publications.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
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  • 4
    Language: English
    Pages: 102 pages : , typescript.
    Year of publication: 1970
    Keywords: Fischer, Albert, ; Fischer, Isidor. ; Fischer, Salomon. ; Fischer family. ; Polaczek family. ; Universität Wien. ; Antisemitism. ; Education, Primary. ; Education, Secondary. ; Education, Higher. ; Jung-Wien (Literary movement) ; World War, 1914-1918. ; National socialism. ; Jews Persecution 1933-1945. ; Orphanages. ; College teachers. ; Historians. ; Teachers. ; Socialism. ; Universities and colleges. ; Vienna circle. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Zionism. ; Austria. ; Bohemia (Czech Republic) ; Moravia (Czech Republic) ; United States Emigration and immigration 1933-1945. ; Vienna (Austria) History 18th century. ; Vienna (Austria) History 19th century. ; Manuscripts.
    Abstract: The manuscript was written in the United States. History of Vienna, the metropolis of the Habsburg Empire, reaching back to the 18th and beginning of the 19th century. Detailed reflections on its culture and politics, on the Empire’s national problems and the history of Jews in Austro-Hungary. Description of the Austrian school system and social reforms. Description of the Vienna University and its leading intellectual figures. History of the Fischer family, going back to the 18th century in Bohemia. The author’s grandfather was one of the first Jewish students admitted to practice for the teaching profession in a public school, which were closed to Jews up to the time after the revolution of 1848. Albert Fischer became a renowned educator and director of the Israelitische Kinderbewahranstalt, which he transformed into a Kindergarten according to the ideas of Pestalozzi and Froebel. The author’s father was a law student, who was forced to leave the German national student association due to anti-Semitism. He became a teacher and stenographer at the Austrian parliament.
    Abstract: The following individuals are mentioned in this manuscript:
    Abstract: Adler, Alfred, 1870-1937; Adler, Victor, 1852-1918; Federn, Paul; Freud, Sigmund, 1856-1939; Friedjung, Heinrich, 1851-1920; Friedjung, Paula; Grunewald, Moritz; Hartmann, Ludo, 1865-1924; Jerusalem, Wilhelm, 1854-1923; Kaminka, Aharon; Kaminka, Irene; Kelsen, Hans, 1881-1973; Kompert, Leopold, 1822-1886; Kraus, Karl, 1874-1936; Krenberger, Salomon; Kuranda, Peter; Menger, Karl, 1902-1985; Penck, Albrecht; Poech, Rudolf; Urbach, Franz.
    Note: Available on microfilm , English
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