The book smugglers : partisans, poets, and the race to save Jewish treasures from the Nazis / David E. Fishman

The Book Smugglers is the nearly unbelievable story of ghetto residents who rescued thousands of rare books and manuscripts—first from the Nazis and t...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

The Book Smugglers is the nearly unbelievable story of ghetto residents who rescued thousands of rare books and manuscripts—first from the Nazis and then from the Soviets—by hiding them on their bodies, burying them in bunkers, and smuggling them across borders. It is a tale of heroism and resistance, of friendship and romance, and of unwavering devotion—including the readiness to risk one’s life—to literature and art. And it is entirely true. Based on Jewish, German, and Soviet documents, including diaries, letters, memoirs, and the author’s interviews with several of the story’s participants, The Book Smugglers chronicles the daring activities of a group of poets turned partisans and scholars turned smugglers in Vilna, “The Jerusalem of Lithuania.” The rescuers were pitted against Johannes Pohl, a Nazi “expert” on the Jews, who had been dispatched to Vilna by the Nazi looting agency, Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg, to organize the seizure of the city’s great collections of Jewish books. Pohl and his Einsatzstab staff planned to ship the most valuable materials to Germany and incinerate the rest. The Germans used forty ghetto inmates as slave-laborers to sort, select, pack, and transport the materials, either to Germany or to nearby paper mills. This group, nicknamed “the Paper Brigade,” and informally led by poet Shmerke Kaczerginski, a garrulous, street-smart adventurer and master of deception, smuggled thousands of books and manuscripts past German guards. If caught, the men would have faced death by firing squad at Ponar, the mass-murder site outside of Vilna. To store the rescued manuscripts, poet Abraham Sutzkever helped build an underground book-bunker sixty feet beneath the Vilna ghetto. Kaczerginski smuggled weapons as well, using the group’s worksite, the former building of the Yiddish Scientific Institute, to purchase arms for the ghetto’s secret partisan organization. All the while, both men wrote poetry that was recited and sung by the fast-dwindling population of ghetto inhabitants. With the Soviet “liberation” of Vilna (now known as Vilnius), the Paper Brigade thought themselves and their precious cultural treasures saved—only to learn that their new masters were no more welcoming toward Jewish culture than the old, and the books must now be smuggled out of the USSR. Thoroughly researched by the foremost scholar of the Vilna Ghetto—a writer of exceptional daring, style, and reach—The Book Smugglers is an epic story of human heroism, a little-known tale from the blackest days of the war.
Ausführliche Beschreibung

PPN (Katalog-ID):	1631646419

Personen:	Fishman, David E. - 1957- [VerfasserIn]

Medienart:	Buch
Umfang:	xv, 322 Seiten, [16] ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln ; Illustrationen, Karten
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	Lebanon, NH: ForeEdge ; [2017] © 2017

Basisklassifikation:	15.73 Baltische Republiken Geschichte 15.96 Geschichte des jüdischen Volkes außerhalb des Staates Israel 06.21 Buchgeschichte
RVK:	NQ 2360 / Judenverfolgung / Antisemitismus im Dritten Reich (Judenfrage) [Geschichte, Geschichte seit 1918, Drittes Reich, Innere Geschichte, NS-Terror, Judenverfolgung / Antisemitismus im Dritten Reich (Judenfrage)] BD 9420 / 19. und 20. Jh. [Theologie und Religionswissenschaften, Judaistik, Religions- und Kulturgeschichte der Juden, Jüdische Gemeindegeschichte in Palästina und Diaspora, Osteuropa (einschl. Galizien), 19. und 20. Jh.] LH 60180 / Kunstdiebstahl, Kunstraub in Kriegen, Rückführung von Kunstgut [Kunstgeschichte, Allgemeines. Allgemeine Kunstgeschichte, Bildende Kunst und Recht, Kunstdiebstahl, Kunstraub in Kriegen, Rückführung von Kunstgut]
Schlagwörter:	Vilnius / Getto / Jüdische Literatur / Buch / Rettung / Judenverfolgung Kaczerginski, Szmerke, 1908-1954 / Pohl, Johannes, 1904-1960 / Kalmanovitch, Zelig, 1885-1944 / Kruk, Herman, 1897-1944 / Suzkever, Abraham, 1913-2010 Vilnius / Juden / Buch / Handschrift / Rettung / Geschichte 1939-1945
weitere Schlagwörter:	Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Cultural property Cultural property Jewish libraries Art thefts

Allgemeiner Hinweis:	Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 299-309
Anmerkung:	Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet ; SLG

Bibliogr. Zusammenhang:	Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe: Fishman, David E., 1957- ; Lebanon, NH : ForeEdge, [2017] ; Book smugglers
Bibliogr. Zusammenhang:	Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe: Book smugglers - Fishman, David E., 1957-, Lebanon, NH : ForeEdge, [2017]

Links:	Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext
ISBN:	978-1-5126-0330-9 978-1-5126-0049-0

EAN/UPC:	9781512600490