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1
Article
Article
In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 4,2 (2012) 557-565
Language: English
Year of publication: 2012
Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
Angaben zur Quelle: 4,2 (2012) 557-565
Keywords: Anti-defamation League ; Antisemitism History 1945- ; Jews Population
Abstract: Eighteen years after the publication of his book "Antisemitism in America" (1994), Dinnerstein presents an update. Antisemitism still exists in the USA, especially among Hispanics and African Americans, but antisemitic incidents have declined during the 2000s. Despite that, hysteria erupts in Jewish circles about each new incident. The main incidents have had little impact on American public opinion, and did not change Americans' attitudes toward Jews (e.g. Mel Gibson's film "The Passion of the Christ"). Although pro-Palestinian and anti-Israeli rallies on campuses are often violent, they are expressions of anti-Zionism rather than of antisemitism. The book "The Israeli Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy", by Mearsheimer and Walt, was met with a negative reaction in the Jewish world. However, their thesis that the Jews have power in the USA is correct; besides, most Americans support U.S. policy in the Middle East. Jews have no reason to be afraid in the USA.
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Associated Volumes
  • 2
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 5,1 (2013) 255-293
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2013
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5,1 (2013) 255-293
    Keywords: African Americans Relations with Jews ; Jews ; Antisemitism
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  • 3
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 4,2 (2012) 671-677
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2012
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 4,2 (2012) 671-677
    Keywords: Blood accusation ; Jews History 1500- ; Jews
    Abstract: In 1993, an article appeared in Tarnobrzeg's historical journal which mentioned an alleged murder which occurred in Tarnobrzeg, Poland in 1757, for which the Jews were blamed. Eleven Jews were executed, but the "victim" reappeared in Tarnobrzeg some years later. The article presented the ritual murder as a historical fact. It was ridiculed by professional Polish historians.
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  • 4
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 4,2 (2012) 443-467
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2012
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 4,2 (2012) 443-467
    Keywords: Antisemitism History 1945- ; Antisemitism Historiography
    Abstract: Surveys conducted in Hungary since 1995 show that ca. 15% of Hungarians can be characterized as extreme antisemites, while ca. 12-16% - as moderate antisemites (the percentages are relatively stable). There is no reversal correlation between the level of education and intensity of antisemitic sentiments, as in the USA. Surveys conducted after 2006 show that the proportion of antisemites who embed their antisemitism in a political context has grown, which is linked with the appearance of the right-wing and antisemitic Jobbik party. The level of antisemitism varies throughout the regions, and its strength correlates with the support for Jobbik in the region. Hypothecizes that it is not the antisemitism that makes people support Jobbik, but the contrary: support of Jobbik mobilizes antisemitic attitudes. Antisemitic discourse helps to formulate a common identity for various anti-liberal groups.
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  • 5
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 5,1 (2013) 153-178
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2013
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5,1 (2013) 153-178
    Keywords: Antisemitism History
    Abstract: Contends that the uniqueness of Judaism lies in the fact that already in antiquity (ca. 1300-1000 BCE) the Judaic community realized a civil society, i.e. a society that rejected a "prime divider" between the elite and the toiling commoners, and declared the equality of all before the law and the right of commoners to criticize the elites. Moreover, Judaism canonized these principles in its main document - the Bible. Antisemitism, therefore, derives mainly from authoritarians who would benefit the most from the prime divider. Examines the development of antisemitism in the Western world, from the 11th-early 20th centuries, based on this concept. The hatred toward Jews, who rejected the prime divider, has been built on a projection by Christian and post-Christian societies of blaming the Jews, at times taking the forms of deicide accusations and blood libels, and of a worldwide conspiracy.
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  • 6
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2012
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 4,1 (2012) 601-604; 4,2 (2012) 711-733
    Keywords: Kazan, Elia ; Gibson, Mel ; Gentleman's agreement (Motion picture) ; Passion of the Christ (Motion picture) ; Antisemitism in motion pictures
    Abstract: The following is a summary of part II. When the film "The Passion of the Christ" was screened in 2004, a public debate erupted in regard to whether the film is antisemitic as well as whether Gibson himself is an antisemite. States that the view that Jews bear responsibility for the death of Jesus is unhistorical. The incident in 2006, when Gibson was arrested for drunk driving and attacked the policeman with an antisemitic tirade, showed that Gibson is indeed an antisemite. Notes that Gibson showed himself to be not only an antisemite but also a racist and a homophobe. His father, Hutton Gibson, is an antisemite, a Jewish conspiracy theorist, and a Holocaust denier and believes that the Second Vatican Council was a Masonic plot. Mel Gibson should have separated himself from his father's views, but he did not do so. Stresses that any person involved in the arts must be very careful not to be perceived as a racist and a bigot. An artist's racism and bigotry cannot be condoned, nor should we continue to watch shows, films, etc. by such an artist, or to support and to revere them.
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  • 7
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 4,2 (2012) 515-532
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2012
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 4,2 (2012) 515-532
    Keywords: Antisemitism History 1945- ; Antisemitism Historiography ; Anti-Zionism ; Arab-Israeli conflict 1948-
    Abstract: Criticizes methodological shortcomings in antisemitism research, in particular in research on the connection between antisemitism and criticism of Israel. After having developed a range of scales for measuring manifest, secondary, and latent antisemitism, anti-Zionism, anti-Israeli and anti-Palestinian attitudes, as well as some other scales, Kempf and his co-workers conducted a study of two groups in Germany: a representative sample according to age, gender, and education, and an online sample of active critics of Israel. Concludes that the majority of Germans have attitudes critical of Israel, and that pacifism and human rights engagement play an essential role in their attitudes. However, amongst the active critics of Israel, blatant antisemites constitute a minority. Antisemitic criticism of Israel is typical of the neo-Nazis, but it is also firmly anchored in the center of society (e.g. voters of the centrist parties).
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  • 8
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 4,2 (2012) 423-442
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2012
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 4,2 (2012) 423-442
    Keywords: Antisemitism History 1945- ; Antisemitism Historiography ; Antisemitism Psychological aspects
    Abstract: The case of Poland is an example of the endurance of antisemitism without Jews, or at least with a scant Jewish population. Surveys conducted after 1989, by the ADL and other organizations, show that Poland has one of the highest levels of popular antisemitism in Europe. Proposes some explanations. Antisemitism plays several important functions in Polish society. It is one of the informal tenets of Catholic religiosity; it buttresses the denial of responsibility for historical crimes; it supports the Poles' self-perception as the main victims of World War II; and, last but not least, the Jews serve as a scapegoat for various social problems in Poland. Generally, however, there is no link between popular antisemitism and the attitude toward Israel, which is a conspicuously better situation than in other European countries.
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  • 9
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 5,1 (2013) 113-127
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2013
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5,1 (2013) 113-127
    Keywords: Antisemitism History 1945-
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  • 10
    Article
    Article
    In:  Journal for the Study of Antisemitism 4,2 (2012) 495-514
    Language: English
    Year of publication: 2012
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 4,2 (2012) 495-514
    Keywords: Antisemitism History 1945- ; Antisemitism Historiography ; Antisemitism History 1945-
    Abstract: Criticizes the conclusion of "The Authoritarian Personality", by Adorno et al. (1950), that the submissive devotion to non-democratic political leadership is the strongest predictor of antisemitism. Among recent developments that speak against that are the emergence of leftist antisemitism, and the fact that some rightist anti-liberal organizations have abandoned their traditional antisemitism. Based on the database of the European Values Study conducted in 2008-9, compares the situation in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia. Concludes that some components of the authoritarian personality syndrome, e.g. authoritarian anti-establishment attitudes, can indeed be significant determinants of discriminative antisemitism (as well as of anti-Gypsyism and of racism), while others stand in reverse correlation with antisemitism. Contemporary antisemitism is embedded in an attitude set that expresses rejection of the status quo with its social hierarchy and norms, and therefore does not reflect uncritical acceptance of the power structures.
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