Language:
Hebrew
Year of publication:
2019
Titel der Quelle:
סוציולוגיה ישראלית
Angaben zur Quelle:
כ, 2 (תשף) 59-87
Keywords:
Land settlement History 1882-1917
;
Arab-Israeli conflict Territorial questions
;
Galilee (Israel) History 20th century
Abstract:
. The article discusses the Zionist colonization of the Lower Galilee during1908–1914 using an "eventful sociology" perspective. It analyzes the emergenceof a new colonization pattern, the "confrontational settlement", characterized bythe settlers' use of physical power for defending themselves and displacing thelocal population. This pattern was encouraged by the World Zionist Organization(WZO) as part of an effort to lay the basis for Jewish autonomy by achievingcontrol over most of the land in the area. The WZO therefore established "conquestgroups" in Degania, Merchavia, Hittin, and elsewhere. The new colonization model,which developed through a process of trial and error, was more harsh than theJCA approach and more effective in forcing the local population off the land. Itsimplementation was followed by a cycle of violent struggles that became a keyfactor in the formation of collective identity among the Jewish and Arab populationsin Palestine.
Note:
With an English abstract.
URL:
אתר את הפרסום בקטלוג המאוחד של ספריות ישראל
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