Language:
English
Year of publication:
2022
Titel der Quelle:
Israel Affairs
Angaben zur Quelle:
28,6 (2022) 896-916
Keywords:
Netanyahu, Binyamin
;
Israel. Elections, 2019-2020
;
Israel. Elections, 2021
;
Arab-Israeli conflict Influence
;
Right and left (Political science)
;
Democracy Case studies Public opinion
;
Israel Politics and government 21st century
Abstract:
The hyper-election period of 2019–21 marked the climax of Benjamin Netanyahu’s rule and with it the transformation of the Israeli party-system. While most commentators read the political situation as personalisation of the ‘Yes Bibi’/‘No Bibi’ polarisation, this article argues that ideological analysis is necessary to understand the dynamics of the four elections and their structural effects. It argues that the dominant issue on the left/right continuum over the past 50 years – the Palestinian-Israeli conflict – gave way to an internal cleavage between Israel’s nature as a ‘Jewish and democratic state’. Netanyahu’s trial only intensified the National Camp’s thesis of the Deep State, accusing the Left, the civil service and the judicial system of being ‘undemocratic’ and condescending of ‘the people’s will’ while the centre-left bloc defended the ‘Jewish and democratic’ Israel, accusing the Right of offering a ‘Halachic state’. Thus, while the Right emphasised the Jewish people, and Netanyahu’s natural partners were the religious and Haredi parties, the centre-left bloc focused on ‘Israel before all’ (to use the newly formed Blue-and-White party’s slogan). Ideological realignment is thus the key to understanding the changes in Israeli party-system.
DOI:
10.1080/13537121.2022.2134378
URL:
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